A non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist
By designing a non-standard attachment connection structure including embedded pads, embedded parts, screw pipes, support and attachment rods, the stability, seismic resistance and dismantling convenience of the construction elevator attachment connection structure in the prior art is solved, higher structural stability and seismic resistance are achieved, and the installation and dismantling process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010495726.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction lift attachment structure has shortcomings in structural stability, seismic resistance and dismantling convenience, resulting in unstable connection, poor seismic resistance and dismantling difficulties.
A non-standard attachment connection structure including embedded pads, embedded parts, screw pipes, support and attachment rods is designed. The embedded parts are welded and fixed with steel bars. The screw pipe connects the support and attachment rods to increase tensile resistance and earthquake resistance, and improves the stability and connection strength of the overall structure through reinforcement and reinforcement rods.
It improves the overall stability and earthquake resistance of the structure, facilitates installation and disassembly operations, avoids multi-angle displacement of the support and attachment rods, and enhances the strength and safety of the connection.
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Figure CN111550010B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of attachment connection structures, and more specifically to a non-standard attachment connection structure for a building construction hoist. Background Art
[0002] A construction elevator is a construction machine that uses a transmission device to make the cage move vertically or tilted to transport construction personnel, equipment or materials. It is mainly used for the interior and exterior decoration of high-rise buildings, the construction of bridges, chimneys and other buildings. Compared with other lifting mechanisms, construction elevators do not require a separate machine room or shaft, and the structure is stable, safe and reliable. It also has significant advantages in reducing the labor intensity of construction personnel and speeding up work efficiency. As the height of the building increases, the construction elevator must also rise accordingly. When its height exceeds the specified independent height, it must be connected to the building structure through an attachment device at a certain distance to ensure the rigidity and stability of the fuselage. Construction elevators are usually called construction elevators, but the definition of construction elevators is broader, and construction platforms also belong to the construction elevator series. A simple construction elevator is composed of a car, a drive mechanism, a standard section, an attached wall, a chassis, a fence, an electrical system, etc. It is a construction machine that is often used to carry people and goods in construction. Due to its unique box structure, it is both comfortable and safe to ride. Construction elevators are usually used in conjunction with tower cranes on construction sites. The general load capacity is 1-3 tons and the operating speed is 1-63M / min.
[0003] There are three main common methods for connecting construction elevator attachment frames to buildings. One is that the construction elevator attachment frame is directly fixed to the floor slab of the frame structure building by through-wall bolts; the second is to directly connect the wall-attached support of the construction elevator attachment rod to the wall with through-wall bolts; the third is to directly embed a pad on the wall and weld the wall-attached support directly to the embedded pad.
[0004] At present, the existing attachment connection structure has poor stability in the connection structure between the structure and the wall, and between the attachment rods, poor seismic performance during support, uneven force on the support will cause disadvantages in different directions, and it is not convenient to dismantle the connection structure after the construction is completed. Therefore, a new solution needs to be designed to improve it. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist, which solves the problems raised in the background technology and meets the actual use requirements.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist, comprising: a reinforced concrete wall and a connection structure, the connection structure including a pre-embedded backing plate, two groups of pre-embedded parts and four groups of screw pipes, a support and an attachment rod, the pre-embedded parts being precast in the reinforced concrete wall, and the pre-embedded parts including two pre-embedded nuts and arc-shaped steel plates, the two arc-shaped steel plates being symmetrically distributed and the two ends thereof being respectively welded to the pre-embedded nuts to form a fish-shaped structure, and an installation hole communicating with the through holes of the pre-embedded nuts being provided on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall;
[0007] The pre-embedded backing plate is placed on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall and a plurality of pre-embedded bolts are welded on the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate, every four of the pre-embedded bolts being a group and being distributed in a 2X2 matrix, the pre-embedded bolts being perpendicularly connected to the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate and the ends of the pre-embedded bolts being buried in the reinforced concrete wall, four side holes being provided at the corners and a middle hole being provided in the middle on the surface of the support, the end of the screw pipe passing through the middle hole and extending into the installation hole and being threadedly connected to the pre-embedded nut, a limiting ring being provided at the other end of the screw pipe, the connection surface of the limiting ring and the screw pipe being attached to the surface of the support, thread structures being provided on the left end of the surface of the attachment rod and on the inner wall of the screw pipe, one end of the attachment rod provided with threads passing through the limiting ring and being threadedly connected to the screw pipe, the end of the attachment rod extending into the installation hole, a reinforcing member being connected between the attachment rod and the support, and a reinforcing rod being connected between the attachment rods.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing member includes a sleeve, a connecting plate and a fixing plate, four connecting plates being provided and welded to one end of the sleeve, the four connecting plates being inclined and being annularly distributed around the center of the sleeve, the fixing plate being welded to the other end of the connecting plate and being in the same plane as the surface of the support, a through hole being provided on the surface of the fixing plate and being connected to the pre-embedded bolt through the through hole and being fastened with a nut.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve is sleeved on the attachment rod and is movably connected to the attachment rod, and a limiting block is fixed on the attachment rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate has a quarter-circular structure, and grooves for fittingly connecting with the positioning plate are provided on the surface of the support and at the side hole positions.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a notch is provided at one end of the arc-shaped steel plate, the end of the notch extending to the middle of the arc-shaped steel plate, the pre-embedded steel bars in the reinforced concrete wall being embedded in the notch and being welded to the arc-shaped steel plate, the number of notches being the same as the number of pre-embedded steel bars.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two reinforcing rods are provided and distributed in an X shape. The reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the attaching rods by pipe clamps. Each attaching rod and the reinforcing rod have only one connection point, and the attaching rod on the upper side is connected to the attaching rod on the lower side on the other side.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, connection holes are correspondingly provided at the intersecting parts of the two reinforcing rods, and the two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected by bolts passing through the connection holes and nuts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] (1) By arranging embedded parts in the wall body and welding and fixing the embedded parts to the steel bars in the wall, the overall stability and strength of the structure are improved, and at the same time, the strength of the wall can also be increased. The embedded parts are connected to the support and the attaching rods through screw pipes, and the installation and disassembly operations are convenient.
[0016] (2) The support is fixed by screw pipes and four embedded bolts, and the attaching rods are stretched in four directions through strengthening members. The four attaching rods are strengthened and connected by two reinforcing rods, which can improve the overall tensile resistance and seismic performance of the structure and prevent multi-angle displacement of the support and the attaching rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the non-standard attachment connection structure of the construction hoist according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the embedded part according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the support according to the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: reinforced concrete wall 1; embedded base plate 2; pipe clamp 3; attaching rod 4; reinforcing rod 5; embedded part 6; installation hole 7; embedded bolt 8; screw pipe 9; thread structure 10; strengthening member 11; fixing plate 12; support 13; nut 14; connecting plate 15; sleeve 16; limiting block 17; limiting ring 18; arc-shaped steel plate 19; notch 20; embedded steel bar 21; groove 23; hollow 24; side hole 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist, including: a reinforced concrete wall 1 and a connection structure. The connection structure includes a pre-embedded backing plate 2, two groups of pre-embedded parts 6 and four groups of screw pipes 9, a support 13 and an attachment rod 4. The pre-embedded parts 6 are precast in the reinforced concrete wall 1, and the pre-embedded parts 6 include two pre-embedded nuts 14 and arc-shaped steel plates 19. The two arc-shaped steel plates 19 are symmetrically distributed and their two ends are respectively welded to the pre-embedded nuts 14 to form a fish-shaped structure. An installation hole 7 communicating with the through hole of the pre-embedded nut 14 is provided on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall 1. By connecting the pre-embedded parts 6 with the pre-embedded steel bars 21 in the reinforced concrete wall 1, it has good connection strength, and the connection strength between the steel bars can also be improved when welded to the pre-embedded steel bars 21; the pre-embedded backing plate 2 is placed on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall 1 and several pre-embedded bolts 8 are welded on the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate 2. The pre-embedded backing plate 2 plays a role in protecting the wall surface and can also increase the stability of the installation of the support 13. Every four pre-embedded bolts 8 are in a group and are distributed in a 2X2 matrix. The support 13 is fixed by the pre-embedded bolts 8, which can play an anti-offset effect from multiple angles. The pre-embedded bolts 8 are perpendicularly connected to the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate 2 and the ends of the pre-embedded bolts 8 are buried in the reinforced concrete wall 1. Four side holes 25 are provided near the corners on the surface of the support 13, and a middle hole 24 is provided in the middle. A hole corresponding to the middle hole 24 is provided on the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate 2. The end of the screw pipe 9 passes through the middle hole 24 and extends into the installation hole 7 and is threadedly connected to the pre-embedded nut 14. A limit ring 18 is provided at the other end of the screw pipe 9. The connection surface of the limit ring 18 and the screw pipe 9 fits on the surface of the support 13. The installation of the screw pipe 9 is simple and convenient for later disassembly. After the screw pipe 9 is installed, the limit ring 18 can also play a role in fixing and limiting the support 13. Threaded structures 10 are provided on the left end surface of the attachment rod 4 and on the inner wall of the screw pipe 9. One end of the attachment rod 4 with threads passes through the limit ring 18 and is threadedly connected to the screw pipe 9. The end of the attachment rod 4 extends into the installation hole 7. The installation of the attachment rod 4 is simple and convenient for later disassembly. A reinforcing member 11 is connected between the attachment rod 4 and the support 13. The reinforcing member 11 increases the installation strength and stability of the attachment rod 4. A reinforcing rod 5 is connected between the attachment rods 4. The reinforcing rod 5 increases the connection stability between the attachment rods 4.
[0024] Further improved, as Figure 2As shown in the figure: The reinforcement member 11 includes a sleeve 16, a connecting plate 15, and a fixing plate 12. There are four connecting plates 15 in total, which are welded to one end of the sleeve 16. The four connecting plates 15 are arranged obliquely and distributed annularly around the center of the sleeve 16. The fixing plate 12 is welded to the other end of the connecting plate 15, and the surface of the fixing plate 12 is in the same plane as the surface of the support 13. Through holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate 12 and are connected to the embedded bolts 8 through the through holes and fastened with nuts. The attachment rod 4 is connected to the embedded bolts 8 and the support 13 through the reinforcement member 11. The four connecting plates 15 on the reinforcement member 11, in cooperation with the sleeve 16 and the embedded bolts 8, can limit the attachment rod 4 from multiple angles, increasing the strength and tensile resistance of its connection structure.
[0025] Further improved, as Figure 2 shown in the figure: The sleeve 16 is sleeved on the attachment rod 4 and is movably connected to the attachment rod 4. A limit block 17 is fixed on the attachment rod 4 to limit the position of the sleeve 16. After the attachment rod 4 and the reinforcement member 11 are installed, the side wall of the limit block 17 just fits the sleeve 16.
[0026] Further improved, as Figure 4 shown in the figure: The fixing plate 12 is in a quarter-circular structure. Grooves 23 for fittingly connecting with the positioning plate are provided on the surface of the support 13 and at the side holes 25. After the reinforcement member 11 is installed, the four fixing plates 12 are respectively embedded in the grooves 23.
[0027] Further improved, as Figure 3 shown in the figure: A notch 20 is provided at one end of the arc-shaped steel plate 19, and the end of the notch 20 extends to the middle of the arc-shaped steel plate 19. The embedded steel bars 21 in the reinforced concrete wall 1 are embedded in the notch 20 and welded to the arc-shaped steel plate 19. The number of notches 20 is the same as the number of embedded steel bars 21. The connected embedded parts 6 have strong stability and can also increase the connection strength between the embedded steel bars 21.
[0028] Further improved, as Figure 2 shown in the figure: There are two strengthening bars 5 in total, which are distributed in an X shape. The strengthening bars 5 are fixedly connected to the attachment rod 4 by pipe clamps 3. Each attachment rod 4 and the strengthening bar 5 have only one connection point, and the attachment rod 4 on the upper side is connected to the attachment rod 4 on the lower side on the other side. The two strengthening bars 5 connected in an X shape can increase the connection strength and tensile resistance between the four attachment rods 4.
[0029] Specifically, connection holes are correspondingly provided at the intersection of the two strengthening bars 5, and the two strengthening bars 5 are fixedly connected by bolts passing through the connection holes and fastened with nuts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0030] In the present invention, the embedded parts 6, embedded bolts 8 and embedded bearing plates 2 are embedded in the wall body, so that the embedded steel bars 21 in the wall body are embedded in the grooves 23 and welded. When installing the connection structure, the back of the support 13 is attached to the embedded bearing plate 2, the side holes 25 are connected to the embedded bolts 22, the screw tube 9 is passed through the middle hole 24 and placed in the installation hole 7. After the screw tube 9 is connected and fastened with the nut 14, the limiting ring 18 plays a certain limiting role on the support 13. Then, the attachment rods 4 are respectively screwed into the screw tube 9, and the ends extend outside the screw tube 9. The sleeve 16 of the reinforcing member 11 is sleeved on the attachment rod 4. Then, the fixing plate 12 is attached to the groove 23 on the surface of the support 13 and connected to the embedded bolt 8. Then, the nut 14 is used to fasten the embedded bolt 8. Then, the reinforcing rods 5 are installed. After the installation is completed, the two reinforcing rods 5 are fixed to complete the installation.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist, comprising: Reinforced concrete wall (1) and connection structure, characterized in that: the connection structure includes a pre-embedded backing plate (2), two groups of embedded parts (6), four groups of screw pipes (9), a support (13) and an attachment rod (4), the embedded parts (6) are precast in the reinforced concrete wall (1), and the embedded parts (6) include two pre-embedded nuts (14) and an arc-shaped steel plate (19), the two arc-shaped steel plates (19) are symmetrically distributed and the two ends are respectively welded to the pre-embedded nuts (14) to form a fish-shaped structure, and an installation hole (7) communicating with the through hole of the pre-embedded nut (14) is arranged on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall (1); The pre-embedded backing plate (2) is placed on the surface of the reinforced concrete wall (1), and a number of pre-embedded bolts (8) are welded on the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate (2), every four of the pre-embedded bolts (8) are in a group and are distributed in a 2X2 matrix, the pre-embedded bolts (8) are vertically connected to the surface of the pre-embedded backing plate (2) and the ends of the pre-embedded bolts (8) are buried in the reinforced concrete wall (1), four side holes (25) are opened near the corner on the surface of the support (13), and a middle hole (24) is opened in the middle, the end of the screw pipe (9) passes through the middle hole (24) and extends into the installation hole (7) and is threadedly connected to the pre-embedded nut (14), a limiting ring (18) is arranged at the other end of the screw pipe (9), the connection surface of the limiting ring (18) and the screw pipe (9) fits on the surface of the support (13), thread structures (10) are arranged on the left end of the surface of the attachment rod (4) and on the inner wall of the screw pipe (9), one end of the attachment rod (4) provided with threads passes through the limiting ring (18) and is threadedly connected to the screw pipe (9), the end of the attachment rod (4) extends into the installation hole (7), a reinforcing member (11) is connected between the attachment rod (4) and the support (13), and a reinforcing rod (5) is connected between the attachment rods (4); The reinforcing member (11) includes a sleeve (16), a connecting plate (15) and a fixing plate (12), four connecting plates (15) are provided in total and are welded to one end of the sleeve (16), the four connecting plates (15) are arranged obliquely and are distributed in a ring with the center of the sleeve (16) as the axis, the fixing plate (12) is welded to the other end of the connecting plate (15), and the fixing plate (12) is in the same plane as the surface of the support (13), through holes are opened on the surface of the fixing plate (12) and are connected to the pre-embedded bolts (8) through the through holes and are fastened with nuts; A notch (20) is opened at one end of the arc-shaped steel plate (19), the end of the notch (20) extends to the middle of the arc-shaped steel plate (19), the pre-embedded steel bars (21) in the reinforced concrete wall (1) are embedded in the notch (20) and are welded to the arc-shaped steel plate (19), and the number of notches (20) is the same as the number of pre-embedded steel bars (21).
2. The non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist according to claim 1, wherein: The sleeve (16) is sleeved on the attachment rod (4) and is movably connected to the attachment rod (4), and a limiting block (17) is fixed on the attachment rod (4).
3. The non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed plate (12) has a quarter-circular structure, and grooves (23) for fitting and connecting with the positioning plate are provided on the surface of the support (13) and at the side holes (25).
4. The non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist according to claim 1, wherein: Two reinforcing bars (5) are provided and are distributed in an X shape. The reinforcing bars (5) are fixedly connected to the attachment bars (4) by pipe clamps (3). Each attachment bar (4) and the reinforcing bar (5) have only one connection point, and the attachment bar (4) on the upper side is connected to the attachment bar (4) on the lower side on the other side.
5. The non-standard attachment connection structure for a construction hoist according to claim 4, wherein: Connecting holes are correspondingly provided at the intersecting parts of the two reinforcing bars (5), and the two reinforcing bars (5) are fixedly connected by bolts passing through the connecting holes and nuts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-standard attachment connecting structure of building construction elevator
CN212926873U