A multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument pressure-holding test control system

By designing a pressure holding test control system for multiple types of mining pressure monitoring instruments, combining cabinet-type and frame-type structures, and adopting a hydraulic pump station and an electro-hydraulic control platform, the problem of pressure holding test and control of multiple types of instruments in coal mines is solved, testing efficiency and site utilization are improved, and cost savings are saved.

CN111707409BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ERDOS YINGPANHAO COAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010243975.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-31
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the harsh environment of coal mine downhole pressure monitoring instruments, it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively take into account the pressure holding test and control of multiple types of instruments, resulting in low testing efficiency, insufficient site utilization and unstable instrument fixation.

Method used

A multi-type mining pressure monitoring instrument pressure holding test control system is designed, combining cabinet-type and frame-type structures, using hydraulic pump stations and electro-hydraulic control platforms, and through hydraulic pipeline systems and multiple control valves, flexible control and testing of instruments of different types are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The system can test four different models of mining pressure-retaining instruments simultaneously, improve production efficiency, make full use of site space, and save investment costs through hydraulic oil and compressed air as power medium.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument pressure-holding test control system, which includes a cabinet-type pressure-holding device, a hydraulic pump station, an electro-hydraulic control platform, an office operation platform, a frame-type pressure-holding support device, a mobile pressure-holding support device, a hydraulic pipeline system, mine pressure instrument I, mine pressure instrument II, a customized shelf, a turnover trolley, a washbasin, a dressing cabinet, a mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform, mine pressure instrument III, mine pressure instrument IV, and a product turnover test area. The present invention combines a frame structure and a cabinet structure, which not only meets the test placement of different types of instruments but also makes full use of the space of the support frame. The present invention has the characteristics and advantages of strong comprehensiveness of mine pressure instrument measurement and control functions, good connection and sealing of liquid and gas pipelines, stable performance, optimized resource allocation, reasonable mechanical structure design, clean and tidy test site, small loss of working medium, beautiful overall layout, strong product compatibility, high measurement and control efficiency, and excellent system operation quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of safety monitoring in coal mines, and particularly to a pressure-holding test control system for multi-type mine pressure monitoring instruments. Background Art

[0002] For various pressure monitoring instruments used in coal mines, due to the limitations of on-site working conditions and the harsh use environment, relatively high technical requirements are put forward for the accurate performance of various instruments. To ensure the stability of the on-site use quality of the instruments, production and manufacturing units must be equipped with and introduce relevant quality control measures for the pressure-holding measurement and control of mine pressure instruments, which have led to a series of problems:

[0003] 1. There are various types of mine pressure instruments with different interface types, quantities, sizes, and interface distances. How to take into account multiple types in the pressure-holding measurement and control measures;

[0004] 2. For the test site (laboratory), how to make full use of the site space;

[0005] 3. When conducting tests in multiple batches at one time, how to improve work efficiency to meet the needs of the peak sales season;

[0006] 4. Fixing of mine pressure instruments during measurement and control;

[0007] 5. The best measurement and control quantity of various instruments in the measurement and control measures and the operability of controlling the instrument quantity according to production needs;

[0008] 6. How to overall improve the pressure-holding test quality of the production and manufacturing of mine pressure instruments. Summary of the Invention

[0009] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a pressure-holding test control system for multi-type mine pressure monitoring instruments.

[0010] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument pressure-holding test control system includes at least two sets of cabinet-type pressure-holding devices. A mine pressure instrument III and a mine pressure instrument IV are respectively installed on each cabinet-type pressure-holding device. The open side of the cabinet-type pressure-holding device without a sealing plate is placed against the wall, and the side with a side door faces the inside. A connecting pipeline and a bench pipeline are arranged on the cabinet-type pressure-holding device. Among them, the pipe valve oil pipe access end of the bench pipeline connected to the cabinet-type pressure-holding device faces the system power sources, namely the hydraulic pump station and the electro-hydraulic control platform. The hydraulic pump station and the electro-hydraulic control platform are arranged side by side along the wall in the left-right direction. At least two sets of office operation platforms are arranged along the wall on the right side of the electro-hydraulic control platform. At least two sets of frame-type pressure-holding support devices and mobile pressure-holding support devices are arranged side by side in the left-right direction on the right side of the office operation platform. One set of the frame-type pressure-holding support device and the mobile pressure-holding support device are used in combination. The mobile pressure-holding support device is located on the lower side of the frame-type pressure-holding support device. A mine pressure instrument I is installed on the mobile pressure-holding support device, and different models of mine pressure instruments II are installed on the frame-type pressure-holding support device; the outside of the cabinet-type pressure-holding device, the frame-type pressure-holding support device, and the mobile pressure-holding support device are respectively connected to a hydraulic pipeline system, and the other end of the hydraulic pipeline system is connected to the hydraulic pump station and the electro-hydraulic control platform; on the inner side of the wall opposite to the wall where the hydraulic pump station is set, a dressing cabinet, a washbasin, and a product turnover test area are arranged in sequence from left to right. The product turnover test area includes a turnover cart and a customized shelf; a mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform is installed between the two walls.

[0011] Preferably, the cabinet-type pressure-holding device includes a cabinet-type pressure-holding bench with a box-frame structure. The connecting pipeline is fixedly connected to the profile side wall inside the box frame of the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench by welding through a pipe clip support. A quick-connection joint part is arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the quick-connection joint part is connected to the transition connector of the upper panel hole of the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench. A connecting joint is arranged above the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench. The connecting joint is welded to the drilled wall ports of the two metal pipes of the bench pipeline. The other end of the connecting joint is then connected to the high-pressure hose quick-connection joint through a control joint.

[0012] Preferably, the frame-type pressure-holding support device includes a frame-type pressure-holding support and a support pipeline installed on the frame-type pressure-holding support through a snap ring fixing seat. The support pipeline includes a left oil pipe assembly and a right oil pipe assembly. The left oil pipe assembly and the right oil pipe assembly are welded into one body with the connected transition threaded head. The transition threaded head is connected to the longitudinal hydraulic hose assembly through threads; three-way valve joints are respectively installed at the ends of the left oil pipe assembly and the right oil pipe assembly. A transverse hydraulic hose assembly is connected between the three-way valve joints. A quick-connection joint is arranged at one end of the transverse hydraulic hose assembly. The quick-connection joint is connected to the accessed mine pressure instrument II. After connection, the quick-connection joint and the accessed mine pressure instrument II are fixed through a mine-use U-shaped clamp. An external connection high-pressure hose is installed at the lower joint of the three-way valve joint.

[0013] Preferably, the mobile pressure-holding support device includes a mobile pressure-holding support, a pipeline assembly, an oil cylinder, and a mobile top shield connected to the oil cylinder. A universal wheel mechanism with a locking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the mobile pressure-holding support. The pipeline assembly is connected to the accessed mine pressure instrument I through a quick connector, and the oil cylinder is connected to the electro-hydraulic control platform.

[0014] Preferably, the hydraulic pump station includes a trough-shaped plate. A fuel tank is arranged on the trough-shaped plate. An inverted motor assembly is arranged at one end of the top surface of the fuel tank. The bottom of the motor assembly passes through the fuel tank through a coupling assembly and is connected to a filtering and oil pump assembly. An oil circuit valve block assembly is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the fuel tank. The oil circuit valve block assembly is connected to an electric contact pressure gauge through a pipeline. A liquid level gauge is arranged on the front side of the fuel tank.

[0015] Preferably, the oil circuit valve block assembly is connected to the corresponding interfaces of the electro-hydraulic control platform for each oil interface.

[0016] Preferably, the office operation platform includes a platform frame at the bottom. Drawers are installed above the platform frame. Power socket interfaces are arranged in parallel above the drawers. A whiteboard is arranged around the power socket interfaces above the platform frame. A lamp tube and an operation platform top shield are arranged at the top of the platform frame.

[0017] Preferably, the mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform includes a support frame assembly. Door panel assemblies are arranged around the bottom of the support frame assembly. A drawer assembly is arranged above the door panel assemblies. A panel assembly is installed at the top of the drawer assembly.

[0018] Preferably, the customized shelf includes a support. A workpiece table board is arranged at the bottom of the support. Bracing is installed above the workpiece table board. Hooks are buckled and connected to the steel pipes of the bracing.

[0019] Preferably, the turnover trolley includes a trolley frame. Universal wheels are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four limbs of the trolley frame. The side panel of the trolley frame is connected to a support plate assembly through threaded parts. A surrounding plate frame is arranged at the middle position of the trolley frame. An interlayer table board is welded inside the trolley frame. A trolley handle is arranged at the top of the trolley frame.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] (1) In combination with the existing situation of production enterprises, some welding and assembly production workshops and processes use hydraulic oil medium and compressed air medium. Therefore, the pressure-holding measurement and control system can also select hydraulic oil and compressed air as the power media for the pressure-holding test of the system and the lifting of the support protective cover, making full use of the existing resources of the enterprise and saving the investment cost of the measurement and control system;

[0022] (2) The present invention can simultaneously place and test four different models of mine pressure-holding instruments, and can connect 200 pieces of mine pressure measurement and control instruments at one time. It takes into account the simultaneous testing of different models of instruments, significantly improving production efficiency.

[0023] (3) The present invention combines a frame structure and a cabinet structure. It not only meets the testing placement of different models of instruments but also makes full use of the space of the support frame. While meeting the structural strength, the middle part of the cabinet support is made into a box cabinet, which can be used as a temporary sorting and storage space for parts, sundries, etc. The outer side of the cabinet frame is hinged with a stainless steel door panel, which does not affect the overall aesthetics. It is only necessary to leave the side close to the wall open without closing.

[0024] (4) In the design and layout of the control valves in the hydraulic pipeline of the present invention, that is, the electro-hydraulic measurement and control platform controls the number of test instruments connected to the system by setting multiple control valves, and each pressure-holding support device sets on-off valves at different positions in the hydraulic pipeline connected to it. By opening and closing different control valves, hydraulic oil flows into the pressure-holding instrument interfaces of different quantities, realizing flexible control of the number of measurement and control instruments, and meeting the temporary, urgent, and changing measurement and control situations of certain instruments during production and sales.

[0025] (5) The customized instrument shelves, turnover trolleys, as well as the instrument test and sorting platform and supporting infrastructure in the product turnover area of the present invention provide a strong guarantee for the smooth progress of each related process in the whole system, meeting the requirements of flexibility, unity, and integrity of the operation of the measurement and control system.

[0026] (6) This system has the characteristics and advantages of strong comprehensiveness of mine pressure instrument measurement and control functions, good connection and sealing of liquid and gas pipelines, stable performance, optimized resource allocation, reasonable mechanical structure design, clean and tidy test site, small loss of working medium, beautiful overall layout, strong product compatibility, high measurement and control efficiency, and excellent system operation quality. Description of the Drawings

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall layout structure arrangement of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is the top view of the overall layout structure arrangement of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the frame-type pressure-holding support device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is the front view of the structural arrangement of the upper support pipeline of the frame-type pressure-holding support device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 Left view of the structural layout of the upper bracket pipeline of the frame type pressure-holding bracket device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the cabinet type pressure-holding bracket device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the mobile pressure-holding bracket device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the hydraulic pump station of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the operation platform in the office area of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the test and sorting platform for mine pressure instruments of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the customized shelf in the product turnover test area of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the turnover trolley in the product turnover test area of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Cabinet-type pressure-holding device; 2. Hydraulic pump station; 3. Electro-hydraulic control platform; 4. Office operation platform; 5. Frame-type pressure-holding support device; 6. Mobile pressure-holding support device; 7. Hydraulic pipeline system; 8. Mine pressure instrument I; 9. Mine pressure instrument II; 10. Customized shelf; 11. Transfer trolley; 12. Washbasin; 13. Dressing cabinet; 14. Mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform; 15. Mine pressure instrument III; 16. Mine pressure instrument IV; 17. Product transfer and test area; 101. Connecting pipeline; 102. Cabinet-type pressure-holding bench; 103. Bench pipeline; 104. Connecting joint; 105. Control joint; 106. Threaded connecting piece; 201. Grooved plate; 202. Oil tank; 203. Filter and oil pump assembly; 204. Liquid level gauge; 205. Oil circuit valve block assembly; 206. Electric contact pressure gauge; 207. Coupling assembly; 208. Motor assembly; 401. Platform frame; 402. Drawer; 403. Power socket; 404. Whiteboard; 405. Lamp tube; 406. Top shield of operation platform; 501. Frame-type pressure-holding support; 502. Support pipeline; 503. Left oil pipe assembly; 504. Right oil pipe assembly; 505. Mine-used U-shaped; 506. Longitudinal hydraulic hose assembly; 507. Transverse hydraulic hose assembly; 601. Mobile pressure-holding support; 602. Pipeline assembly; 603. Oil cylinder; 604. Mobile top shield; 1001. Support; 1002. Workpiece table board; 1003. Bracing; 1004. Connecting hook; 1101. Universal wheel; 1102. Trolley frame; 1103. Bracing plate assembly; 1104. Enclosure frame; 1105. Interlayer table board; 1106. Trolley handle; 1401. Support frame assembly; 1402. Door panel assembly; 1403. Drawer assembly; 1404. Panel assembly. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The following further elaborates on the detailed implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, a pressure-maintaining test control system for multiple types of pressure monitoring instruments for mining is provided. As an independent pressure-maintaining measurement and control system, this system is separately set up as a mining pressure instrument test center, and its operating area should be about 200 square meters to 300 square meters. This system includes at least two sets of cabinet-type pressure-maintaining devices 1, and each set of cabinet-type pressure-maintaining devices 1 is respectively installed with 40 mining pressure instruments III 15 and 40 mining pressure instruments IV 16. The open side of the cabinet-type pressure-maintaining device 1 without a sealed plate is placed against the wall, and the side with the side door faces inward. The cabinet-type pressure-maintaining device 1 is provided with a connecting pipeline 101 and a bench pipeline 103, wherein the pipe valve oil pipe access end of the bench pipeline 103 connected to the cabinet-type pressure-maintaining device 1 is opposite to the system power source, namely the hydraulic pump station 2 and the electro-hydraulic control platform 3. The hydraulic pump station 2 and the electro-hydraulic control platform 3 are arranged side by side along the wall in the left and right directions, and at least two sets of office operation platforms 4 are arranged along the wall on the right side of the electro-hydraulic control platform 3. At least two sets of frame-type pressure-maintaining support devices 5 and mobile pressure-maintaining support devices 6 are arranged in parallel in the left and right directions on the right side of the platform 4. The frame-type pressure-maintaining support devices 5 and the mobile pressure-maintaining support devices 6 are used in pairs. The mobile pressure-maintaining support device 6 is located on the side and lower side of the frame-type pressure-maintaining support device 5. A mine pressure meter I8 is installed on the mobile pressure-maintaining support device 6, and mine pressure meters II9 of different models are installed on the frame-type pressure-maintaining support device 5. When the mobile pressure-maintaining support device 6 is connected to the mine pressure meter I8, it can be moved a proper distance to facilitate the installation of the meter. After the interface is fixed, it can be pushed into the side and lower side of the frame-type pressure-maintaining support device 5 by a push wheel to effectively utilize the space area and increase the channel area.

[0043] In order to facilitate the connection of external connection pipelines, the cabinet-type pressure-maintaining device 1, the frame-type pressure-maintaining support device 5 and the mobile pressure-maintaining support device 6 are placed side by side horizontally, and are respectively connected to the hydraulic pipeline system 7 on the outside. The other end of the hydraulic pipeline system 7 is connected to the hard pipe hydraulic pipeline of the seamless pipe from the pipeline interface of the hydraulic pump station 2 and the electro-hydraulic control platform 3. The hard pipe is arranged along the wall to the branch pipeline of each pressure-maintaining device, and then connected to the straight or three-way valve interface of each support through a hose connection pipeline. The pipeline direction is arranged on the bottom side of the support or equipment and facilities as much as possible, avoiding the main passage of the working area. The hydraulic pump station 2, the electro-hydraulic control platform 3, and the office operation platform 4 are placed side by side against the wall inside the frame-type pressure-maintaining support device 5, which is conducive to the operation and control of the main process, convenient for pipeline connection, and also conducive to the effective use of the working area.

[0044] The hydraulic pipeline system 7 refers to the pipeline connection between the hydraulic pump station 2, the electro-hydraulic control platform 2 and each support and bench test instrument in the system, including the hard connection pipeline part and the soft connection pipeline part. The hard connection pipeline mainly uses seamless stainless steel pipes, and the soft connection pipeline mainly uses high-pressure hydraulic rubber hoses, as well as welded joints, butt screw heads, quick-change joints, control valves, etc. in the pipeline. For those that can be controlled together in multiple paths, series branches are adopted, and for those that are controlled separately in multiple paths, parallel branches are adopted. Except for the monitoring instruments on the console, high-precision electronic test instruments are also installed at the terminals of the connecting pipelines. The hard connection pipeline is laid at the bottom of the device near the wall in a position that is not easy to move, and the soft connection pipeline is connected to the straight-through or three-way valve position on the side of the support device. The hard pipe and the rubber hose are connected through a connecting butt screw head, and a sealing ring is added for sealing.

[0045] On the inner side of the wall opposite to the wall where the hydraulic pump station 2 is set, a dressing cabinet 13, a washbasin 12 and a product turnover and test area 17 are arranged in sequence from left to right. The product turnover and test area 17 includes a turnover trolley 11 and a customized shelf 10; a mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform 14 is installed between the two walls. In this embodiment, two mine pressure instrument test and sorting platforms 14 are placed side by side, with a length of 2.5 meters. Their main functions are to sort and use the instruments after pressure relief or temporarily place the test instruments to be connected. They are placed in a position with a relatively spacious flat space, and cannot affect the normal connection, testing, disassembly of instruments, etc. of each support device. Sufficient working space should be left around them, generally not less than 0.5 meters, and cannot affect the circulation of the main passage in the operation area. The product turnover and test area 17 is located at an appropriate distance from the frame-type pressure-holding support device 5, about 1 meter, and is arranged against the wall. The temporarily stored turnover trolley 11 and customized shelf 10 are placed 2 - 6 pieces according to the number of production and test instruments. In this embodiment, 4 pieces are placed on the turnover trolley 11 and 4 pieces are placed on the customized shelf 10; the dressing cabinet 13 and the washbasin 12 are arranged on both sides of the indoor entrance of the test site, and the quantity is configured according to the need to facilitate the use during the test work.

[0046] Such as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the frame-type pressure-holding support device 5 includes a frame-type pressure-holding support 501 and a support pipeline 502 installed on the frame-type pressure-holding support 501 through a snap ring fixing seat. The frame-type pressure-holding support 501 is welded by ordinary metal square pipes with a size of 40 mm x 40 mm, and the control structure size is 2.5 m x 0.66 m x 1.2 m to meet the requirements of a certain number of test instruments, and at the same time, it is convenient for testers to access and disassemble the instruments in a standing state. The stable placement of the instruments, the cleanliness and recycling of hydraulic oil are considered, and a high-precision electronic display instrument is configured to facilitate the accurate control of data during the pressure-holding test stage. A concave groove plate is welded in the upper middle part of the frame-type pressure-holding support 501 to facilitate the collection and recycling of dripping and leaking hydraulic oil; a movable acrylic protective cover is arranged at the top of the pressure-holding support 501, which is beneficial to the cleanliness of the oil, the observation of the measurement and control instruments during the test, and the safety and hygiene of the test site. For the convenience of operation, the protective cover is designed into a square groove shape or a semi-circular shape according to the outer top structure of the pressure-holding support 501, and according to the actual situation of the site, a hydraulic cylinder or a gas circuit is used to control the lifting to reduce the manpower. The support pipeline 502 is a hydraulic hose assembly that matches the number of test instruments. It is connected to the metal hard pipe through a connecting screw head, and then the hydraulic pipeline is fixed on the frame-type pressure-holding support 1 through a snap ring fixing seat (8 pieces / 4 pieces on each side). In this implementation case, the metal hard pipe is made of 304 stainless steel seamless steel pipe. The support pipeline 502 includes 40 sets of longitudinal hydraulic hose assemblies, 1 set of transverse hydraulic hose assemblies, 1 group of left-side oil pipe assemblies, 1 group of right-side oil pipe assemblies, 7 mining U-shaped cards, and 1 pipeline monitoring instrument.

[0047] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown in the figure, the support pipeline 502 includes a left-side oil pipe assembly 503 and a right-side oil pipe assembly 504. The left-side oil pipe assembly 503 and the right-side oil pipe assembly 504 are made of stainless steel seamless steel pipes, with holes drilled in the pipe walls and welded and matched with connecting transition screw heads. The ends of the left and right stainless steel seamless steel pipes are welded and sealed with steel plates. The longitudinal hydraulic hose assembly 506 is matched with the transition screw head through a threaded connection; the longitudinal hydraulic hose assembly 506 and the ends of the left-side oil pipe assembly 503 and the right-side oil pipe assembly 504 are respectively installed with three-way valve joints, and the two three-way valves are connected together through a high-pressure hose 507. The entire support pipeline is fixed on the frame-type pressure-holding support 501 through a pipe clamp support. One end of the transverse hydraulic hose assembly 507 of the support pipeline is provided with a quick connector, and the quick connector is connected to the access mine pressure instrument II 9. After the connection is in place, the quick connector is fixed to the access mine pressure instrument II through a mining U-shaped card 505, and all the connected mine pressure instruments II 9 are sequentially placed on the U-shaped groove card plate on the upper part of the frame-type pressure-holding support 501. In this implementation case, the U-shaped groove card plate is a steel plate bending part, and the mining U-shaped card 505 is an externally purchased standard part. An external high-pressure hose is installed at the lower joint of the three-way valve joint.

[0048] As Figure 6As shown, there are two sets of the cabinet-type pressure maintaining device 1, and each set includes a cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102 with a box-frame structure, a connecting pipeline 101, a bench pipeline, a connecting joint, a control joint connected in series / parallel, and corresponding threaded connectors 106. The cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102 adopts a box-frame structure and also includes a platform frame assembly, a side door, a support plate, a baffle, and a bottom plate. The platform frame is welded with 40 mm x 40 mm square pipes, and the support plate is bent from a metal thin plate with holes drilled on the upper plane. The size, quantity, connection method of the holes are matched with the mine pressure instruments of the corresponding pressure measurement types. This implementation case is a drilled cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102. The bench pipeline includes a hydraulic oil dredging pipe, a hydraulic hose assembly, a straight-through valve, a three-way valve, a pipe joint, a precision digital display instrument, and mining U-shaped clamps and pipe clamp supports. The connecting pipeline 101 is fixedly connected to the profile side wall inside the box frame of the cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102 by a pipe clamp support in a welded manner. A quick-connector part is arranged on the connecting pipeline 101, and the quick-connector part is connected to the transition connector of the hole on the upper panel of the cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102. Among them, the box frame is assembled and welded with 40 mm x 40 mm metal square pipe profiles, and the hydraulic oil pipe of the bench pipeline is laid on the inner side wall of the metal square pipe profile through a pipe clamp support. A connecting joint 104 is arranged above the cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102, and the connecting joint 104 is welded to the port of the drilled wall of two metal pipes of the bench pipeline 103. In this implementation case, there are two rows of 20 connecting joints 104 arranged above the cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102. Each row of 10 pieces is respectively connected to a hydraulic oil metal pipe on the bench pipeline 103 in a welded form. To ensure the smooth flow of the oil circuit, there are holes in the middle of the connecting joint 104, and the holes in the middle of the connecting joint 104 are connected to the drilled holes at the welding place of the hydraulic oil metal pipe. The other end of the connecting joint 104 is connected to the high-pressure hose quick-connector through a control joint 105. The bench pipeline 103, the connecting joint 104, and the control joint 105 are connected to the corresponding interfaces of the external connecting pipeline and the hydraulic pump station 2. An active acrylic protective cover is arranged at the top of the cabinet-type pressure maintaining bench 102, which is beneficial to the cleanliness of the oil fluid, also beneficial to observing the measurement and control instruments during the test, and also beneficial to the safety and hygiene of the test site. For the convenience of operation, the protective cover is designed into a square groove shape or a semi-circular arc shape according to the external top structure of various cabinet-type pressure maintaining benches 102. According to the actual situation of the test site, a hydraulic cylinder is used to control the lifting of the protective cover to reduce the manpower.

[0049] As Figure 7As shown in the figure, the mobile pressure-holding support device 6 includes a mobile pressure-holding support 601, a pipeline assembly 602, an oil cylinder 603, and a mobile top shield 604 connected to the oil cylinder 603. The pipeline assembly 602 is connected to the accessed mine pressure instrument I 8 through a quick connector, and the oil cylinder 603 is connected to the electro-hydraulic control platform 3. The basic structure and material selection of the mobile pressure-holding support 601 and the pipeline assembly 602 of the mobile pressure-holding support device are basically the same as those of the frame-type pressure-holding support 501 and the support pipeline 502, except that the external dimensions are adjusted, and a universal wheel mechanism with a locking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the mobile pressure-holding support 601 to facilitate the flexible movement of the support. The mobile top shield 604 is made of acrylic high-transparency board, which is not only beautiful and tidy, but also convenient for observation during the instrument test, and is also beneficial to the cleanliness of the hydraulic oil remaining on the panel. The mobile top shield 604 is lifted and opened through the oil cylinder 603. Before and after the mine pressure instrument I 8 is accessed, the lifting and lowering of the oil cylinder 603 are controlled by the oil circuit valve on the electro-hydraulic control platform 3. The electro-hydraulic control platform 3 is provided with a multi-way control valve, and each pressure-holding support device can control the number of test instruments connected to the system by setting on-off valves at different positions in the hydraulic pipeline connected to it. By opening and closing different control valves, the hydraulic oil flows into different numbers of pressure-holding instrument interfaces, realizing the flexible control of the number of measurement and control instruments to meet the temporary, emergency, and variable measurement and control situations of certain instruments during production and sales processes.

[0050] As Figure 8 shown, the hydraulic pump station 2 selects an upper-mounted vertical medium and small-sized hydraulic pump station, which includes a channel-shaped plate 201. A fuel tank 202 is arranged on the channel-shaped plate 201. At one end of the top surface of the fuel tank 202, an inverted motor assembly 208 is arranged. The bottom of the motor assembly 208 passes through the fuel tank 202 through a coupling assembly 207 and is connected to a filter and oil pump assembly 203. The motor assembly 208 is vertical and is placed on the top surface of the fuel tank 202. At the other end of the top surface of the fuel tank 202, an oil circuit valve block assembly 205 is arranged. The oil circuit valve block assembly 205 is connected to an electric contact pressure gauge 206 through a pipeline. A liquid level gauge 204 is arranged on the front side of the fuel tank 202. The channel-shaped plate 201 at the bottom of the hydraulic pump station 2 is made into a channel shape and is welded to the four peripheral plates of the fuel tank 202, which is convenient for the collection, recovery, and temporary storage of dripping and leaking oil during the pipeline disconnection and connection process, and is convenient for ground cleaning. The fuel tank 202 is made of Q235A steel plates with a thickness of 3 mm and welded together. A circular hole with a diameter of φ350 mm is opened on one side, and it is threadedly connected to the side vertical plate of the fuel tank 202 through a circular flange plate, which is convenient for cleaning, washing, and rapid discharge of the oil medium in the fuel tank 202. Oil ports are arranged at the corners of the upper plane of the fuel tank 202, and filter meshes are placed, and quick-turning snap covers are used. The oil circuit valve block assembly 205 is connected to the corresponding interfaces of the electro-hydraulic control platform 3 for each oil circuit interface. For the convenience of operation, a manual regulating valve is provided as a spare on the top surface of the hydraulic pump station.

[0051] To ensure the stable performance of the system during long-term operation, a tubular water cooler is used for circulating cooling of the hydraulic oil temperature control in the hydraulic pump station 2. The oil supply of the hydraulic pump station 2 is regulated by an adjustable overflow valve to adjust the system pressure, and the pressure gauge shows the pressure value until the working requirements are met. The solenoid valve realizes functions such as boosting pressure, returning stroke, and pressure relief through commutation to meet the requirements of various working conditions. The overflow valve plays a reliable overload protection role to ensure that the hydraulic pipeline and the motor are not damaged due to pressure overload. The unit of the pressure gauge indication is MPa / KN. The outer circle of the pressure gauge dial is 0 - 60 MPa, corresponding to an approximate outer circle indication of 0 - 300 KN, which is convenient for querying, displaying, or comparing the parameters of different indication units in system measurement and control. The operator adjusts according to needs. When the return magnet is energized, the pressure shown on the pressure gauge is the actual working pressure. Turning the handwheel of the overflow valve clockwise increases the system pressure, and vice versa, the system pressure decreases. When adjusting, the handwheel should be turned slowly to prevent damage to the components of the pressure system.

[0052] As Figure 9 shown, the office operation platform 4 adopts a customized anti-static work platform, including a platform frame 401 at the bottom. Above the platform frame 401, a drawer 402 is installed. Above the drawer 402, power socket interfaces 403 are arranged in parallel. Around the power socket interfaces above the platform frame 401, a whiteboard 404 is provided. At the top of the platform frame 401, a lamp tube 405 and a top shield 406 of the operation platform are provided. The platform frame 401 is composed of a workbench support (a tubular bracket with holes and a shelf), a rear baffle, and a front beam combined structure. It is a full steel frame body with a splicing structure, which is convenient for installation, durable, and has complete functions. The uniform static load can reach 500 Kg. The floor feet have an adjustable function and strong adaptability. In the accessories, the drawer 402, power socket interfaces 403, whiteboard 404, and lamp tube 405 can be freely combined and configured, which is convenient and flexible. When used in combination with the office operation platform 4, it greatly facilitates the measurement and control work requirements of the operators. The top shield 406 of the operation platform is bent from ordinary 304 stainless steel plates and has functions such as safety, dust prevention, and fixing of accessories. The platform frame 401 is made by assembling profiles, and the tabletop is covered with an anti-static rubber sheet on a density board, which has characteristics such as anti-static, high temperature resistance, and wear resistance. It is equipped with lighting lamps, hooks, slide rails, drawers, bracelet sockets, two-hole / three-hole power sockets.

[0053] The mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform 14 is set up to facilitate the discovery of various problems during the processes of instrument circulation, measurement and control, etc., to disassemble it in time, find and analyze the reasons, and it is also convenient for classifying and labeling the qualified instruments on the platform. As Figure 10As shown, the mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform 14 includes a support frame assembly 1401, a door panel assembly 1402 is arranged around the bottom of the support frame assembly 1401, a drawer assembly 1403 is arranged above the door panel assembly 1402, and a panel assembly 1404 is installed on the top of the drawer assembly 1403. The support frame assembly 1401 is welded from 80x60 rectangular tubes of Q235A common profiles and 40x40 angle steels, which are sturdy and durable; the enclosure of the door panel assembly 1402 is bent from a 1mm thick stainless steel plate, and the purchased door handles, hinges, and latches are made of stainless steel, fixed to the door panels and door frames through threaded connectors, arranged symmetrically, and beautiful; the drawer assembly 1403 has built-in partitions of different sizes, which is convenient for temporary storage and sorting of tools, small and medium-sized parts, and the slide rails on both sides are industrial heavy-duty slide rails, and the load-bearing capacity of a single drawer is not less than 60Kg; the panel assembly 1404 is assembled from a 4mm thick pad, a 30x30 equal-angle steel frame, a 10mm thick rubber spacer, a medium-thick density board, a stainless steel cladding plate, and threaded connectors, which not only meets the use requirements, but also saves material costs. The frame of the mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform 14 is sprayed as a whole, and larger parts or larger tools or product packaging, spare parts, and other items are placed inside the door panel assembly 1402. The enclosure and drawer are equipped with locks.

[0054] like Figure 11 As shown, the customized shelf 10 includes a bracket 1001, a workpiece platform 1002 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 1001, and a brace 1003 is installed above the workpiece platform 1002. A hook 1004 is hooked on the steel pipe of the brace 1003 for temporary fixation of instrument handles, cables and other hookable parts. The bracket 1001 is welded with Q235A ordinary profile 30x30mm equal-angle steel, and a built-in two-layer support frame is welded on the bracket leg angle steel to connect the workpiece platform 1002. The position, size and structure of the workpiece platform 1002 are designed according to the size of the instrument and the fixing method. The Q235A steel plate with a thickness of 4mm is bent and connected to the upper plane of the support frame angle steel with a threaded connector. The brace 1003 is connected to the side angle steel of the bracket 1001 with a φ40 stainless steel pipe with a threaded connector, which plays a role in the horizontal reinforcement of the overall frame. The design of the customized shelf 10 comprehensively considers the production, transportation, placement, instrument type and size. A single customized shelf 10 can hold one to three types of instruments, with a placement quantity of 40-80 units. Customized shelves are generally used for temporary storage of instruments after testing and finishing the finished product state. Each instrument is required to be placed neatly in sequence and must not be stacked, squeezed or bumped against each other. The customized shelf 10 adopts a fixed type, and the instruments are placed in layers. The shelf layer placement surface is equipped with baffles and clamps, which are oil-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant.

[0055] like Figure 12As shown in the figure, the turnover trolley 11 includes a trolley frame 1102, which is assembled by welding stainless steel steel pipes. Universal wheels 1101 (rubber wheels / 4-piece set) are respectively installed at the bottom of the four limbs of the trolley frame 1102. The side panel of the trolley frame 1102 is connected to a support plate assembly 1103 by threaded parts. The support plate assembly 1003 is formed by welding an end plate and a stainless steel round pipe and then connecting it to the side panel of the trolley frame 1002 using threaded parts. A fence frame 1104 is arranged at the middle position of the trolley frame 1102, which is mainly used for placing scattered small parts for common assembly, and there are no special requirements for placing parts; an intermediate floor slab 1105 is welded inside the trolley frame 1102, which is set to two to three layers according to the height of the instrument. Parts such as a housing and a shield placed on the floor slab 1005 can be arranged according to the maximum placement quantity; the top of the trolley frame 1102 is a trolley handle 1106. Except for the trolley frame 1102, most of the rest of the turnover trolley 11 is connected by threaded parts, which is convenient for transportation, disassembly and assembly. This customized turnover trolley 11 for mine pressure instruments is mainly used for the turnover transportation and temporary storage of finished products, semi-finished products, spare parts, etc. When the product workpiece is placed and determined not to move, the locking mechanism of the universal wheel 1101 should generally be locked to prevent the turnover trolley 11 from sliding randomly.

[0056] The infrastructure in the present invention, such as the dressing cabinet 13, the washbasin 12, the tool cabinet, the fire protection and water, electricity and heating connection facilities, etc., are reasonably configured according to the relevant facilities and standards of the construction project, and the use of the test site devices, instruments and the supporting facilities around are comprehensively considered. The following figure shows the overall layout, parts details and technical requirements of the present invention:

[0057]

[0058] The above is the preferred implementation mode of the present invention. The description of specific embodiments is only for better understanding the idea of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, several improvements or equivalent replacements can be made according to the principle of the present invention, and these improvements or equivalent replacements are also regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure-holding test control system for multi-type mine pressure monitoring instruments, characterized in that: It includes at least two sets of cabinet-type pressure-holding devices (1). A mine pressure instrument III (15) and a mine pressure instrument IV (16) are respectively installed on each cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1). The open side of the cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1) without a sealing plate is placed against the wall, and the side with a side door faces inward. A connecting pipeline (101) and a bench pipeline (103) are arranged on the cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1). Among them, the pipe valve oil pipe access end of the bench pipeline (103) connected to the cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1) faces the system power source, namely the hydraulic pump station (2) and the electro-hydraulic control platform (3). The hydraulic pump station (2) and the electro-hydraulic control platform (3) are arranged side by side along the wall in the left-right direction. At least two sets of office operation platforms (4) are arranged along the wall on the right side of the electro-hydraulic control platform (3). At least two sets of frame-type pressure-holding support devices (5) and mobile pressure-holding support devices (6) are placed side by side in the left-right direction on the right side of the office operation platform (4). Among them, one set of the frame-type pressure-holding support device (5) and the mobile pressure-holding support device (6) are used in a paired manner. The mobile pressure-holding support device (6) is located on the lower side of the frame-type pressure-holding support device (5). The mobile top shield (604) of the mobile pressure-holding support device (6) is driven to lift by a hydraulic cylinder (603), and the mobile top shield (604) is made of transparent acrylic material; a mine pressure instrument I (8) is installed on the mobile pressure-holding support device (6), and mine pressure instruments II (9) of different models are installed on the frame-type pressure-holding support device (5); the outside of the cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1), the frame-type pressure-holding support device (5) and the mobile pressure-holding support device (6) are respectively connected to a hydraulic pipeline system (7), and the other end of the hydraulic pipeline system (7) is connected to the hydraulic pump station (2) and the electro-hydraulic control platform (3); the hydraulic pump station (2) is arranged along the first wall surface. A dressing cabinet (13), a washbasin (12) and a product turnover and test area (17) are arranged in sequence from left to right on the inner side of the second wall surface opposite to the first wall surface. The product turnover and test area (17) includes a turnover trolley (11) and a customized shelf (10); A mine pressure instrument test and sorting platform (14) is installed between the first wall surface and the second wall surface.

2. A pressure-holding test control system for multi-type mine pressure monitoring instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet-type pressure-holding device (1) includes a cabinet-type pressure-holding bench (102) with a box-frame structure. The connecting pipeline (101) is fixedly connected to the profile side wall inside the box-frame of the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench (102) by a pipe clamp support in a welded manner. A quick-connection joint part is arranged on the connecting pipeline (101), and the quick-connection joint part is connected to the transition connector of the upper panel hole of the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench (102). A connecting joint (104) is arranged above the cabinet-type pressure-holding bench (102). The connecting joint (104) is welded to the port of the drilled wall of the two metal pipes of the bench pipeline (103). The other end of the connecting joint (104) is then connected to a high-pressure hose quick-connection joint through a control joint (105).

3. The pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame-type pressure-holding support device (5) includes a frame-type pressure-holding support (501) and a support pipeline (502) installed on the frame-type pressure-holding support (501) through a snap ring fixing seat. The support pipeline (502) includes a left oil pipe assembly (503) and a right oil pipe assembly (504). The left oil pipe assembly (503) and the right oil pipe assembly (504) are welded into one body with the connected transition wire head. The transition wire head is connected to the longitudinal hydraulic hose assembly (506) by thread; three-way valve joints are respectively installed at the ends of the left oil pipe assembly (503) and the right oil pipe assembly (504), and a transverse hydraulic hose assembly (507) is connected between the three-way valve joints. A quick connector is provided at one end of the transverse hydraulic hose assembly (507), and the quick connector is connected to the accessed mine pressure gauge II (9). After the connection is in place, the quick connector and the accessed mine pressure gauge II (9) are fixed by a mine U-shaped clamp (505), and an external connection high-pressure hose is installed at the lower joint of the three-way valve joint.

4. The pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile pressure-holding support device (6) includes a mobile pressure-holding support (601), a pipeline assembly (602), an oil cylinder (603), and a mobile top shield (604) connected to the oil cylinder (603). A universal wheel mechanism with a locking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the mobile pressure-holding support (601). The pipeline assembly (602) is connected to the accessed mine pressure gauge I (8) through a quick connector, and the oil cylinder (603) is connected to the electro-hydraulic control platform (3).

5. The pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic pump station (2) includes a channel-shaped plate (201). A fuel tank (202) is arranged on the channel-shaped plate (201). An inverted motor assembly (208) is arranged at one end of the top surface of the fuel tank (202). The bottom of the motor assembly (208) passes through the fuel tank (202) through a coupling assembly (207) and is connected to a filter and oil pump assembly (203). An oil circuit valve block assembly (205) is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the fuel tank (202). The oil circuit valve block assembly (205) is connected to an electric contact pressure gauge (206) through a pipeline. A liquid level gauge (204) is arranged on the front side of the fuel tank (202).

6. The pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil circuit valve block assembly (205) is connected to the corresponding interfaces of the electro-hydraulic control platform (3) for each oil interface.

7. The pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The office operation platform (4) includes a platform frame (401) at the bottom. A drawer (402) is installed above the platform frame (401). Power sockets (403) are arranged in parallel above the drawer (402). A whiteboard (404) is arranged around the power sockets above the platform frame (401). A lamp tube (405) and a top cover (406) of the operation platform are arranged at the top of the platform frame (401).

8. A pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mine pressure instrument test and arrangement platform (14) includes a support frame assembly (1401). Door panel assemblies (1402) are arranged around the bottom of the support frame assembly (1401). A drawer assembly (1403) is arranged above the door panel assemblies (1402). A panel assembly (1404) is installed on the top of the drawer assembly (1403).

9. A pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The customized shelf (10) includes a bracket (1001). A workpiece table board (1002) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (1001). A stay (1003) is installed above the workpiece table board (1002). Hooks (1004) are buckled and connected to the steel pipe of the stay (1003).

10. A pressure-holding test control system for a multi-type mine pressure monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover trolley (11) includes a trolley frame (1102). Universal wheels (1101) are respectively installed at the four bottom limbs of the trolley frame (1102). The side panel of the trolley frame (1102) is connected to a support plate assembly (1103) through threaded parts. A surrounding board frame (1104) is arranged at the middle position of the trolley frame (1102). An interlayer table board (1105) is welded inside the trolley frame (1102). The top of the trolley frame (1102) is a trolley handle (1106).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pressure maintaining test control system for multiple types of mining pressure monitoring instruments

    CN211855693U