Label peeling machine and working method thereof
By designing a label stripper, combined with conveying, labeling and stripping mechanism, paperless production and multi-faceted labeling are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional technologies and improving the production efficiency and the accuracy of label paper.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010702335.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot realize paperless production and multi-faceted labeling, and traditional rolled label paper cannot cooperate with the robotic arm, making it inefficient.
A label stripper is designed to achieve the conveying and peeling of cut label paper through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, the labeling feeding mechanism and the stripping mechanism, and the multi-sided labeling is achieved by using a robotic arm, and the accuracy of the label paper is ensured through the retention cylinder.
Paperless production and multi-faceted labeling are realized, production efficiency is improved, and the precise tearing and pasting of label paper is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN111746887B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of label peeling machines, in particular to a label peeling machine and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The label paper is transported through the label suction feeding mechanism to the transparent tape, and then the label paper and the release paper are peeled off through the label tearing action of the mechanical arm. At present, some customers require paperless production, so the label paper is cut before production, and then transported to the label tearing machine process through the product and the label paper. However, one difficulty is that the label paper has been cut. If it is to be torn off, it cannot be torn off by rolling and rewinding. Therefore, a roll of transparent tape must be used for the operation. The existing technology is that general labels are made into rolls, which cannot realize paperless processing, and the roll-type labeling can only be attached to one side of each package at a time. If multiple sides need to be labeled, the labeling process needs to be repeated, which is very inefficient. Therefore, considering that the robot arm performs multi-sided labeling, the traditional roll-type label paper cannot cooperate with the robot arm. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem in the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a label peeling machine, which can realize the conveying and peeling of cut label paper through the cooperation of a conveying mechanism, a label suction feeding mechanism and a peeling mechanism, thereby realizing paperless production, and then through the cooperation of a robotic arm, it can realize that label paper can be affixed to multiple surfaces of a packaging box in one process. Return cylinders are arranged on both sides of the second frame, and the return cylinders can push the return plate to return the label paper to its original position, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent label paper tearing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a label peeling machine, comprising a workbench, a conveying mechanism, a label suction and feeding mechanism and a peeling mechanism, wherein the label suction and feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism are both arranged on the upper surface of the workbench;
[0005] Four guide rail mounting seats are arranged symmetrically in pairs on one side of the upper surface of the workbench, a first guide rod is arranged in the middle of the guide rail mounting seats on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench, two second guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the guide rail mounting seats on the upper surface of the workbench, and a support platform and a controller are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the workbench;
[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a first frame, a first conveyor belt, a first proximity sensor and a material blocking cylinder, the upper surface of the first frame is connected to two conveyor belt side plates, the first conveyor belt is arranged between the two conveyor belt side plates, the first proximity sensor is movably connected to the conveyor belt side plates through a sliding bracket and fixed in position by bolts, the material blocking cylinder is connected to the conveyor belt side plates through a fixed bracket, the conveyor belt side plates are provided with a first reduction motor at one end close to the workbench, and the first reduction motor is connected to the first conveyor belt;
[0007] The label suction feeding mechanism includes a second frame, a second conveyor belt, a return cylinder, a horizontal push cylinder, a label suction mechanism and a first lifting cylinder. The second frame is provided with a second conveyor belt. The second frame is provided with a second reduction motor at one end away from the conveying mechanism. The second reduction motor is connected to the second conveyor belt. The lower surface of the second frame is connected to a plurality of third guide rods and the first lifting cylinder. The first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support platform. The third guide rod is slidably connected to the support platform. A plurality of guide brackets are installed on the second frame. A return cylinder is provided on each side of the second frame. The return cylinder is movable. A return plate is fixed on the plug rod, the horizontal push cylinder is fixedly connected to the guide bracket, the guide bracket is also slidably connected to a plurality of fourth guide rods, the fourth guide rods and the horizontal push cylinder are both connected to a mark suction mechanism; the mark suction mechanism comprises a mark suction frame, a mark suction plate, and a second lifting cylinder, the mark suction frame is respectively connected to the horizontal push cylinder and the fourth guide rod, a second lifting cylinder is arranged in the middle of the mark suction frame, sleeves are respectively arranged on both sides of the mark suction frame, a fifth guide rod is movably arranged inside the sleeve, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder and the bottom end of the fifth guide rod are both connected to the mark suction plate, and a plurality of suction channels are uniformly distributed inside the mark suction plate;
[0008] The stripping mechanism comprises a third frame and a stripping assembly, the bottom end of the third frame is slidably connected to the second guide rod through a slider, the bottom end of the third frame is also connected to two guide rail mounting seats symmetrically arranged on the outside and fixed by bolts, the stripping assembly has two groups, one group of the stripping assemblies is arranged on the upper surface of the third frame, and the other group of the stripping assemblies is arranged at an inner position of the third frame and is connected to two guide rail mounting seats symmetrically arranged on the inside and fixed by bolts, and the bottom end is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the stripping assembly comprises a mounting plate, a rubber A tape roller and a winding roller, the mounting plate at one end close to the label suction and feeding mechanism is provided with a tape roller, a tensioning cylinder and a first support plate in sequence from bottom to top, a tensioning rod is installed on the piston rod of the tensioning cylinder, the mounting plate at one end away from the label suction and feeding mechanism is provided with a winding roller, a guide rod, a limit plate and a pressing mechanism in sequence from bottom to top, a second proximity sensor is provided on the limit plate; the pressing mechanism includes a second support plate and a rubber pressing roller, a rubber pressing roller is installed on the second support plate, and the upper surface of the second support plate and the upper surface of the first support plate are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, wherein the support platform is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench through a plurality of columns, and guide sleeves are provided at four corners of the support platform to be movably connected to the third guide rod to ensure the stability of the label suction and feeding mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, wherein a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the workbench directly below the support platform for setting the first lifting cylinder and the third guide rod, and the bottom ends of all the third guide rods are connected to the four corners of a frame plate to ensure the stability between the third guide rods.
[0011] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, wherein a limit baffle is provided at one end of the conveyor belt side plate away from the workbench, so as to facilitate direct label placement without causing the label paper to get stuck on the conveyor belt side plate.
[0012] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, wherein a transition plate is provided at one end of the first frame close to the second conveyor belt, and the transition plate cooperates with the end of the first conveyor belt to facilitate the transition of the label paper from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt to avoid paper jam.
[0013] Preferably, in the label peeling machine provided by the present invention, each of the guide brackets is provided with a plurality of guide sleeves connected to the fourth guide rod to ensure the stability of the fourth guide rod.
[0014] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, wherein the air suction duct inside the label suction plate is a three-way structure, the inlet end of the air suction duct inside the label suction plate is arranged on the upper surface of the label suction plate, the label suction frame is located at the inlet end of the air suction duct inside the label suction plate and has a through hole for passing the air pipe, the label suction end of the air suction duct inside the label suction plate is located on the lower surface of the label suction plate, and the bypass end of the air suction duct inside the label suction plate is arranged on the side of the label suction plate, and the air suction duct of this structure is used for adsorbing label paper.
[0015] Preferably, in the label peeling machine provided by the present invention, the tensioning cylinder is fixed to the surface of the mounting plate through a supporting plate to ensure the installation of the tensioning cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the present invention provides a label peeling machine, which includes the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: The operator puts the transparent tape onto the take-up roller through the tape roller, so that the middle of the transparent tape passes through the tensioning rod, the pressing mechanism and the guide rod of the tensioning cylinder;
[0018] Step 2: The operator places the label paper on the first conveyor belt. When the label paper passes the first proximity sensor, the rear stop cylinder descends, and the label paper continues to move forward until it reaches the second conveyor belt.
[0019] Step 3: The alignment cylinders on both sides of the second frame push the alignment plate to make the label paper return to the correct position on the second conveyor belt. Then, the label suction plate connected to the vacuum pump absorbs air, and the label suction plate is pressed down by the second lifting cylinder, so that the lower surface of the label suction plate is in contact with the upper surface of the label paper, and the label paper is sucked up, and the second lifting cylinder returns to its position;
[0020] Step 4: If the peeling assembly on the upper surface of the third frame is used, the first lifting cylinder pushes the second frame up until the upper surface of the second conveyor belt is flush with the upper surface of the first pallet, and the sucked label paper is pushed forward through the first pallet and moved to the second pallet by the horizontal push cylinder, and the second lifting cylinder is pressed down to connect the release paper on the lower surface of the label paper with the transparent tape;
[0021] Step 5: The reel-up roller drives the transparent tape and label paper forward. After passing the rubber lamination roller, the front end reaches the contact point of the second proximity sensor. The reel-up roller stops rotating, and the suction plate at the end of the labeling robot arm presses on the frontmost label paper, driving the connection between the frontmost label paper and the next label paper to bend, and tear off the frontmost label paper, and finally stick it on the box body. Repeat step 5 to complete the labeling of all label papers. The peeled release paper and transparent tape move toward the reel-up roller together and wind up on the reel-up roller.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] (1) The present invention has a reasonable structure. Through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, the label suction and feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism, the cut label paper can be conveyed and peeled off, thereby realizing paperless production. Then, through the cooperation of the robotic arm, label paper can be affixed to multiple surfaces of the packaging box in one process.
[0024] (2) Return cylinders are provided on both sides of the second frame, and the return cylinders can push the return plates to return the label paper to its original position, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent tearing of the label paper.
[0025] (3) The second frame can be pushed by the first lifting cylinder at the lower end to achieve the positioning of the second frame height, thereby achieving coordination with the stripping assembly.
[0026] (4) A stripping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the third frame which can be adjusted in position, and a stripping assembly is movably arranged inside the third frame. It is possible to flexibly select which stripping assembly to use according to the height of the packaging box, thereby greatly improving the scope of application.
[0027] (5) The peeling assembly used is only used for placing the transparent tape, and through the cooperation of the tensioning cylinder, the transparent tape and the release paper of the label paper are bonded together to achieve paperless production. The release paper is taken away by the transparent tape, which is convenient for the treatment of the peeled release paper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the label suction and feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the label suction and feeding mechanism;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction and feeding mechanism from a top view;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the peeling mechanism structure;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the label suction mechanism;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mark suction mechanism when viewed from above.
[0037] In the figure: workbench 1, guide rail mounting seat 2, first guide rod 3, second guide rod 4, support table 5, controller 6, first frame 7, first conveyor belt 8, first proximity sensor 9, material blocking cylinder 10, conveyor belt side plate 11, sliding bracket 12, fixed bracket 13, first reduction motor 14, second frame 15, second conveyor belt 16, return cylinder 17, horizontal push cylinder 18, label suction mechanism 19, second reduction motor 20, first lifting cylinder 21, third guide rod 22, guide bracket 23, return plate 24, first Four guide rods 25, the third frame 26, the stripping assembly 27, the frame plate 28, the limit baffle 29, the transition plate 30, the mark suction frame 191, the mark suction plate 192, the second lifting cylinder 193, the sleeve 194, the fifth guide rod 195, the suction duct 196, the mounting plate 271, the tape roller 272, the winding roller 273, the tensioning cylinder 274, the first support plate 275, the tensioning rod 276, the guide rod 277, the limit plate 278, the second proximity sensor 279, the second support plate 2710, and the rubber pressing roller 2711. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention;
[0039] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a label peeling machine, comprising a workbench 1, a conveying mechanism, a label suction feeding mechanism and a peeling mechanism, wherein the label suction feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism are both arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1; four guide rail mounting seats 2 are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the guide rail mounting seats 2 are arranged symmetrically in pairs, a first guide rod 3 is arranged on the middle position of the guide rail mounting seats 2 on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1, two second guide rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the outer positions of the guide rail mounting seats 2 on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a support platform 5 and a controller 6 are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the support platform 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1 by a plurality of columns, and the four corners of the support platform 5 are provided with The guide sleeve is movably connected to the third guide rod 22; the conveying mechanism includes a first frame 7, a first conveyor belt 8, a first proximity sensor 9 and a material blocking cylinder 10. The upper surface of the first frame 7 is connected to two conveyor belt side plates 11. The first conveyor belt 8 is arranged between the two conveyor belt side plates 11. The first proximity sensor 9 is movably connected to the conveyor belt side plates 11 through a sliding bracket 12 and fixed in position by bolts. The material blocking cylinder 10 is connected to the conveyor belt side plates 11 through a fixed bracket 13. The end of the conveyor belt side plate 11 close to the workbench 1 is provided with a first reduction motor 14, the first reduction motor 14 is connected to the first conveyor belt 8, and the end of the conveyor belt side plate 11 away from the workbench 1 is provided with a limited baffle 29 The first frame 7 is provided with a transition plate 30 at one end close to the second conveyor belt 16, and the transition plate 30 cooperates with the end of the first conveyor belt 8; the label suction feeding mechanism includes a second frame 15, a second conveyor belt 16, a return cylinder 17, a horizontal push cylinder 18, a label suction mechanism 19 and a first lifting cylinder 21, a second conveyor belt 16 is provided in the second frame 15, and a second reduction motor 20 is provided at one end of the second frame 15 away from the conveying mechanism, and the second reduction motor 20 is connected to the second conveyor belt 16, and the lower surface of the second frame 15 is connected to a plurality of third guide rods 22 and the first lifting cylinder 21, the first lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the support platform 5, and the third guide rod 22 is slidably connected to the support platform 5 Then, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a through hole located just below the support platform 5 for setting the first lifting cylinder 21 and the third guide rod 22, the bottom ends of all the third guide rods 22 are connected to the four corners of a frame plate 28, a plurality of guide brackets 23 are installed on the second frame 15, a return cylinder 17 is provided on each side of the second frame 15, a return plate 24 is fixed on the piston rod of the return cylinder 17, the horizontal push cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the guide bracket 23, the guide bracket 23 is also slidably connected to a plurality of fourth guide rods 25, each guide bracket 23 is provided with a plurality of guide sleeves connected to the fourth guide rod 25, and the fourth guide rod 25 and the horizontal push cylinder 18 are both connected to the mark suction mechanism 19;The mark suction mechanism 19 includes a mark suction frame 191, a mark suction plate 192, and a second lifting cylinder 193. The mark suction frame 191 is connected to the horizontal push cylinder 18 and the fourth guide rod 25 respectively. The second lifting cylinder 193 is arranged in the middle of the mark suction frame 191. Sleeves 194 are arranged on both sides of the mark suction frame 191. A fifth guide rod 195 is movably arranged inside the sleeve 194. The bottom ends of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 193 and the fifth guide rod 195 are connected to the mark suction plate 192. A plurality of suction channels 196 are evenly distributed inside the plate 192; the stripping mechanism includes a third frame 26 and a stripping assembly 27, the bottom end of the third frame 26 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 4 through a slider, the bottom end of the third frame 26 is also connected to two symmetrical guide rail mounting seats 2 on the outside and fixed by bolts, and there are two groups of stripping assemblies 27, one of which is arranged on the upper surface of the third frame 26, and the other group of stripping assemblies 27 is arranged at an internal position of the third frame 26 and is connected to two symmetrical guide rail mounting seats 2 on the inside and fixed by bolts, and the bottom end is slidably connected to the first guide rod 3; the stripping assembly 27 includes a mounting plate 271, a tape roller 272 and a winding roller 273, the mounting plate 271 is close to one end of the suction label feeding mechanism and is sequentially provided with a tape roller 272, a tensioning cylinder 274 and a first support plate 275 from bottom to top, a tensioning rod 276 is installed on the piston rod of the tensioning cylinder 274, and the tensioning cylinder 274 is fixed to the mounting plate through a support plate On the surface of the plate 271, the end of the mounting plate 271 away from the label suction feeding mechanism is provided with a winding roller 273, a guide rod 277, a limit plate 278 and a pressing mechanism from bottom to top, and the limit plate 278 is provided with a second proximity sensor 279; the pressing mechanism includes a second support plate 2710 and a rubber pressing roller 2711, and the second support plate 2710 is provided with a rubber pressing roller 2711, and the upper surface of the second support plate 2710 is located on the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the first support plate 275. ;
[0041] like Figure 7-9 As shown, the air suction channel 196 inside the label suction plate 192 is a three-way structure, the inlet end of the air suction channel 196 inside the label suction plate 192 is arranged on the upper surface of the label suction plate 192, the label suction frame 191 is located at the inlet end of the air suction channel 196 inside the label suction plate 192 and has a through hole for passing the trachea, the label suction end of the air suction channel 196 inside the label suction plate 192 is located on the lower surface of the label suction plate 192, and the bypass end of the air suction channel 196 inside the label suction plate 192 is arranged on the side of the label suction plate 192.
[0042] A working method of a label peeling machine comprises the following steps:
[0043] Step 1: The operator puts the transparent tape onto the take-up roller 273 through the tape roller 272, so that the middle of the transparent tape passes through the tensioning rod 276 of the tensioning cylinder 274, the pressing mechanism and the guide rod 277;
[0044] Step 2: The operator places the label paper on the first conveyor belt 8. When the label paper passes the first proximity sensor 9, the rear stop cylinder 10 descends, and the label paper continues to move forward until it reaches the second conveyor belt 16.
[0045] Step 3: The alignment cylinders 17 on both sides of the second frame 15 push the alignment plate 24 to make the label paper return to the correct position on the second conveyor belt 16, and then the label suction plate 192 connected to the vacuum pump sucks air, and the label suction plate 192 is pressed down by the second lifting cylinder 193, so that the lower surface of the label suction plate 192 is in contact with the upper surface of the label paper, and the label paper is sucked up, and the second lifting cylinder 193 returns to its position;
[0046] Step 4: If the peeling assembly 27 on the upper surface of the third frame 26 is used, the first lifting cylinder 21 pushes the second frame 15 up until the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 16 is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate 275, and the sucked label paper is pushed forward through the first support plate 275 and moved to the second support plate 2710 by the horizontal push cylinder 18, and the second lifting cylinder 193 presses down to connect the release paper on the lower surface of the label paper with the transparent tape;
[0047] Step 5: The transparent tape and label paper are moved forward by the winding roller 273. After passing the rubber pressing roller 2711, the front end reaches the contact point of the second proximity sensor. The winding roller 273 stops rotating, and the suction plate at the end of the labeling robot arm presses on the frontmost label paper, causing the connection between the frontmost label paper and the next label paper to bend, and the frontmost label paper is torn off and finally attached to the box body. Repeat step 5 to complete the labeling of all label papers. The peeled release paper and transparent tape move toward the winding roller 273 together and are wound on the winding roller 273.
[0048] Working principle: The present invention first conveys the label paper to the second conveyor belt 16 through the first conveyor belt 8, and then returns the label paper to its original position through the alignment cylinders 17 on both sides of the second frame 15, and then absorbs the label paper through the label suction plate 192, and then according to the peeling assembly 27 used, the second frame 15 is raised to a suitable height through the first lifting cylinder 21, and the label suction frame 191 is pushed to the first support plate 275 and the second support plate 2710 of the peeling assembly 27 through the horizontal pushing cylinder 18, and after being bonded with the transparent tape, it is pressed by the rubber pressing roller 2711, and finally the label paper is peeled off piece by piece by the mechanical arm and affixed to the outer packaging. The present invention has a reasonable structure, and the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, the label suction feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism can realize the conveying and peeling of the cut label paper, realize paperless production, and then the cooperation of the mechanical arm can realize the packaging in one process. Labels can be pasted on multiple surfaces of the box; return cylinders are provided on both sides of the second frame 15, and the return cylinders can push the return plates to return the label paper to their original positions to ensure the accuracy of subsequent label paper tearing; the second frame 15 can be pushed by the first lifting cylinder 21 at the lower end to achieve the positioning of the second frame 15 in height, thereby achieving cooperation with the peeling assembly 27; a peeling assembly 27 is installed on the upper surface of the third frame 26 that can adjust the position, and a peeling assembly 27 is movably provided inside the third frame 26, which can flexibly select which peeling assembly 27 to use based on the height of the packaging box, and the scope of application is greatly improved; the peeling assembly 27 used is only used for the placement of transparent tape, and through the cooperation of the tensioning cylinder 274, the transparent tape and the release paper of the label paper are bonded together to achieve paperless production, and the release paper is taken away by the transparent tape, which is convenient for the treatment of the peeled release paper.
[0049] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A label peeling machine, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), a conveying mechanism, a label suction and feeding mechanism and a peeling mechanism, wherein the label suction and feeding mechanism and the peeling mechanism are both arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1); A plurality of guide rail mounting seats (2) are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench (1); a first guide rod (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and located between the plurality of guide rail mounting seats (2); two second guide rods (4) are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and located outside the plurality of guide rail mounting seats (2); a support platform (5) and a controller (6) are arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the workbench (1); The conveying mechanism comprises a first frame (7), a first conveyor belt (8), a first proximity sensor (9) and a material blocking cylinder (10); the upper surface of the first frame (7) is connected to two conveyor belt side plates (11); the first conveyor belt (8) is arranged between the two conveyor belt side plates (11); the first proximity sensor (9) is movably connected to the conveyor belt side plates (11) through a sliding bracket (12) and fixed in position by bolts; the material blocking cylinder (10) is connected to the conveyor belt side plates (11) through a fixed bracket (13); a first reduction motor (14) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt side plates (11) close to the workbench (1); the first reduction motor (14) is used to drive the first conveyor belt (8); The label suction feeding mechanism comprises a second frame (15), a second conveyor belt (16), a return cylinder (17), a horizontal push cylinder (18), a label suction mechanism (19) and a first lifting cylinder (21). The second frame (15) is provided with a second conveyor belt (16). The second frame (15) is provided with a second reduction motor (20) at one end away from the conveying mechanism. The second reduction motor (20) is connected to the second conveyor belt (16). The lower surface of the second frame (15) is connected to a plurality of third guide rods (22) and a first lifting cylinder (21). The first lifting cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the support platform (5). The third guide rod (22) is slidably connected to the support platform (5). The second frame (15) is provided with a plurality of guide brackets (23). A return cylinder (17) is provided on each side of the second frame (15). A return plate (23) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the return cylinder (17). 24), the horizontal push cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the guide bracket (23), the guide bracket (23) is also slidably connected to a plurality of fourth guide rods (25), the fourth guide rods (25) and the horizontal push cylinder (18) are both connected to a mark suction mechanism (19); the mark suction mechanism (19) comprises a mark suction frame (191), a mark suction plate (192), and a second lifting cylinder (193), the mark suction frame (191) is respectively connected to the horizontal push cylinder (18) and the fourth guide rods (25), and the mark suction mechanism (19) is connected to the horizontal push cylinder (18) and the fourth guide rods (25). The second lifting cylinder (193) is connected to the guide rod (25), the middle position of the mark suction frame (191) is provided with a second lifting cylinder (193), the two sides of the mark suction frame (191) are respectively provided with sleeves (194), the sleeves (194) are movably provided with a fifth guide rod (195) inside, the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder (193) and the bottom ends of the fifth guide rod (195) are both connected to the mark suction plate (192), and the mark suction plate (192) is evenly distributed with a plurality of suction channels; The stripping mechanism comprises a third frame (26) and a stripping assembly (27), wherein the bottom end of the third frame (26) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (4) via a slider, and the bottom end of the third frame (26) is also connected to two symmetrical guide rail mounting seats (2) on the outside and fixed by bolts, and the stripping assembly (27) has two groups, one group of the stripping assemblies (27) is arranged on the upper surface of the third frame (26), and the other group of the stripping assemblies (27) is arranged at an inner position of the third frame (26) and is connected to two symmetrical guide rail mounting seats (2) on the inside and fixed by bolts, and the bottom end is slidably connected to the first guide rod (3); the stripping assembly (27) comprises a mounting plate (271), a tape roller (272) and a winding roller (273), and the mounting plate (271) is connected to the second guide rod (4) via a slider, and the bottom end of the stripping assembly (27 ... 71) A tape roller (272), a tensioning cylinder (274) and a first support plate (275) are sequentially arranged from bottom to top at one end of the label suction and feeding mechanism, a tensioning rod (276) is installed on the piston rod of the tensioning cylinder (274), and a winding roller (273), a guide rod (277), a limit plate (278) and a pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged from bottom to top at one end of the mounting plate (271) away from the label suction and feeding mechanism, and a second proximity sensor (279) is arranged on the limit plate (278); the pressing mechanism includes a second support plate (2710) and a rubber pressing roller (2711), a rubber pressing roller (2711) is installed on the second support plate (2710), and the upper surface of the second support plate (2710) and the upper surface of the first support plate (275) are located on the same horizontal plane.
2. A label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (5) is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1) via a plurality of columns, and guide sleeves are provided at four corners of the support platform (5) to be movably connected to the third guide rod (22).
3. A label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is located directly below the support platform (5) and has a through hole for arranging a first lifting cylinder (21) and a third guide rod (22), and the bottom ends of all the third guide rods (22) are connected to the four corners of a frame plate (28).
4. The label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit stopper (29) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt side plate (11) away from the workbench (1).
5. The label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition plate (30) is provided at one end of the first frame (7) close to the second conveyor belt (16), and the transition plate (30) cooperates with the end of the first conveyor belt (8).
6. The label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each guide bracket (23) is provided with a plurality of guide sleeves connected to the fourth guide rod (25).
7. The label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal air suction channel of the label suction plate (192) is a three-way structure. The inlet end of the internal air suction channel of the label suction plate (192) is arranged on the upper surface of the label suction plate (192). The label suction frame (191) is located at the inlet end of the internal air suction channel of the label suction plate (192) and has a through hole for passing the air pipe. The label suction end of the internal air suction channel of the label suction plate (192) is located on the lower surface of the label suction plate (192). The bypass end of the internal air suction channel of the label suction plate (192) is arranged on the side of the label suction plate (192).
8. The label peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning cylinder (274) is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate (271) via a support plate.
9. A working method of a label peeling machine, relating to a label peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The operator places the transparent tape onto the reel (273) through the tape roller (272), so that the middle of the transparent tape passes through the tensioning rod (276) of the tensioning cylinder (274), the pressing mechanism and the guide rod (277); Step 2: The operator places the label paper on the first conveyor belt (8). When the label paper passes the first proximity sensor (9), the rear stop cylinder (10) descends, and the label paper continues to move forward until it reaches the second conveyor belt (16). Step 3: The alignment cylinders (17) on both sides of the second frame (15) push the alignment plate (24) to adjust the label paper to the correct position on the second conveyor belt (16), and then the label suction plate (192) connected to the vacuum pump sucks air, and the label suction plate (192) is pressed down by the second lifting cylinder (193) so that the lower surface of the label suction plate (192) contacts the upper surface of the label paper, and the label paper is sucked up, and the second lifting cylinder (193) returns to its original position; Step 4: If the peeling assembly (27) on the upper surface of the third frame (26) is used, the first lifting cylinder (21) pushes the second frame (15) to rise until the upper surface of the second conveyor belt (16) is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate (275), and the sucked label paper is pushed forward through the first support plate (275) and moved to the second support plate (2710) by the horizontal push cylinder (18), and the second lifting cylinder (193) is pressed downward to connect the release paper on the lower surface of the label paper to the transparent tape; Step 5: The reel (273) drives the transparent tape and label paper forward, and after passing the rubber pressing roller (2711), the front end reaches the contact point of the second proximity sensor (279), the reel (273) stops rotating, and the suction plate at the end of the labeling robot arm presses on the frontmost label paper, driving the connection between the frontmost label paper and the next label paper to bend, and tearing off the frontmost label paper, and finally sticking it on the box body, repeating step 5 to complete the labeling of all label papers, and the peeled release paper and transparent tape move toward the reel (273) together and are wound on the reel (273).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Label stripping machine
CN212738844U