An instrument for restoring original production
By designing an original production recovery instrument that includes fastening connections, adjustment bolts and leveling, the problems of abstract, cumbersome and poor accuracy of the red flat projection principle and Wu's net method in the prior art are solved, and more accurate research on layer production recovery and pastowater flow are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010720559.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing red flat projection principle and Wu's network used in geological research are abstract and difficult to understand. The diagrams are complicated and have poor accuracy, resulting in low accuracy in the research on paleocurrent.
An original production recovery instrument was designed, which formed a lift, rotation and inlay structure by fastening the connection line, production recovery simulation device body, adjustment bolts, level, adjustment block and built-in cavity and other components, to simulate the tendency and inclination of the original layer formed during deposits.
By adjusting the position and angle of each component, the instrument can accurately simulate and restore the original layer formation, improving the accuracy of paleoflow research in geological research.
Smart Images

Figure CN111794739B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to simulation of the formation process of the present attitude of laminae in paleocurrent research in the field of geology and restoration of the original attitude, in particular to an instrument for restoring the original attitude. Background Art
[0002] When studying the direction of ancient water flow in sedimentary rocks, the statistical method of the original lamination attitude in the stratum is often used. Since the original lamination has undergone significant changes in its attitude after the later tectonic movement, in order to study the ancient water flow through the lamination attitude, it is necessary to restore the lamination attitude measured today to reflect the lamination attitude during the deposition period.
[0003] In current geological research, the principle of stereographic projection is mainly used, and Wu's net is used for restoration. However, the theory of stereographic projection is relatively abstract. For classroom teaching, it is difficult for students to connect stereographic projection with the geological characteristics of the formation and change of laminae; the graphic method is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially when drawing stereographic projection maps by hand, it is necessary to use Wu's net, which has poor accuracy and is not very accurate for paleocurrent research.
[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original production recovery instrument. For this purpose, we propose an original production recovery instrument. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an original occurrence restoration instrument to solve the problem that the geological research mainly uses the principle of stereographic projection and Wu's net for restoration in the above background technology. However, the theory of stereographic projection is relatively abstract. For classroom teaching, it is difficult for students to associate stereographic projection with the geological characteristics of the formation and change of laminae; the graphic method is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially when drawing stereographic projection diagrams manually, it is necessary to use Wu's net, which has poor accuracy and low accuracy for paleocurrent research.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an original occurrence recovery instrument, comprising a fastening line and a No. 2 plate, the right side of the fastening line is connected to the main body of the occurrence recovery simulation device, and the bottom of the main body of the occurrence recovery simulation device is installed with a first built-in cavity, the interior of the first built-in cavity is provided with a first slide groove, and the interior of the first slide groove is provided with a first adjusting bolt, the right side of the first adjusting bolt is connected to the No. 1 plate, and the interior of the No. 1 plate is provided with a level meter, and the interior of the level meter is provided with level oil, a first adjusting block is installed above the No. 1 plate, and the upper part of the first adjusting block is connected with a second adjusting block, and the second adjusting block is connected with a second adjusting block. A first fixing bolt is fixed inside the adjusting block, and a second built-in cavity is opened above the second adjusting block, a second slide groove is arranged inside the second built-in cavity, and a second adjusting bolt is installed inside the second slide groove, a third built-in cavity is fixed to the right side of the No. 2 plate, and the No. 2 plate is located on the right side of the second built-in cavity, a third slide groove is installed inside the third built-in cavity, and a third adjusting bolt is connected inside the third slide groove, a third adjusting block is installed above the third built-in cavity, and a fourth adjusting block is connected above the third adjusting block, a fastening bolt is opened inside the fourth adjusting block, and the No. 3 plate is installed above the fourth adjusting block.
[0007] Preferably, the first adjusting block forms a lifting structure with the first plate through the cooperation between the first sliding groove and the first adjusting bolt, and the first adjusting block forms a rotating structure with the first plate through the first adjusting bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the third adjustment block forms an inlay structure with the second plate through the third built-in cavity, and the third built-in cavity runs through the right side of the second plate, and the horizontal length of the third built-in cavity is equal to the vertical length of the third adjustment block.
[0009] Preferably, the fourth adjusting block forms a lifting structure with the third adjusting block through fastening bolts, and the fourth adjusting block is rotatably connected to the third adjusting block.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting structure is formed between the first plate and the second plate through cooperation between the first adjusting block, the second adjusting block and the first fixing bolt, and the first plate and the second plate are relatively parallel.
[0011] Preferably, the third plate forms a fastening structure with the second plate through the cooperation between the fourth adjusting block and the fastening bolts, and the fourth adjusting block and the third plate are fixedly connected.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The original occurrence recovery instrument is provided with a fastening bolt, which is installed inside the fourth adjusting block, so that the fourth adjusting block can adjust the relative height with the third adjusting block through the fastening bolt, so that the height of the third plate connected to the fourth adjusting block can be adjusted. At the same time, the fourth adjusting block can also be rotated by the fastening bolt, so that the user can adjust the angle between the fourth adjusting block and the third adjusting block. After the third plate is adjusted, the position of the third plate is fixed by operating the fastening bolt. Then, when the user adjusts the second plate, the process of original occurrence recovery can be simulated through the third plate.
[0014] 2. The original occurrence restoration instrument is provided with a first adjusting bolt. By installing the first adjusting bolt inside the first slide groove, the first adjusting block can be moved up and down inside the first slide groove by adjusting the first adjusting bolt, so that the height between the second adjusting blocks connected to the first adjusting block can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the device, which is convenient for simulating the original occurrence restoration process.
[0015] 3. The original occurrence recovery instrument is provided with a fourth adjusting block. By installing the fourth adjusting block above the third adjusting block, when using the device, the user can adjust the No. 3 plate to a suitable position, and then fix the No. 3 plate through the fourth adjusting block by tightening bolts, so that the relative position between the No. 3 plate and the No. 2 plate can be fixed, and then the process of original occurrence recovery can be observed by adjusting the No. 3 plate and observing the movement of the No. 2 plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front view convergence structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fastening line; 2. first built-in cavity; 3. first slide groove; 4. first adjusting bolt; 5. plate No. 1; 6. first adjusting block; 7. second adjusting block; 8. first fixing bolt; 9. second built-in cavity; 10. second slide groove; 11. second adjusting bolt; 12. plate No. 2; 13. third built-in cavity; 14. third slide groove; 15. third adjusting bolt; 16. third adjusting block; 17. fourth adjusting block; 18. fastening bolt; 19. plate No. 3; 20. spirit level; 21. main body of the occurrence recovery simulation device; 22. level oil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: an original occurrence recovery instrument, comprising a fastening line 1 and a No. 2 plate 12, the right side of the fastening line 1 is connected with an occurrence recovery simulation device body 21, and the bottom of the occurrence recovery simulation device body 21 is installed with a first built-in cavity 2, the interior of the first built-in cavity 2 is provided with a first slide 3, and the interior of the first slide 3 is provided with a first adjusting bolt 4, the right side of the first adjusting bolt 4 is connected with a No. 1 plate 5, and the interior of the No. 1 plate 5 is provided with a level 20, and the interior of the level 20 is provided with a level oil 22, a first adjusting block 6 is installed above the No. 1 plate 5, and the upper part of the first adjusting block 6 is connected with a second adjusting block 7, and the first adjusting block 6 is connected with the No. 1 plate 5 through the cooperation between the first slide 3 and the first adjusting bolt 4. A lifting structure is formed between the first adjusting block 6, and a rotating structure is formed between the first adjusting bolt 4 and the No. 1 plate 5, so that the first adjusting block 6 can move up and down in the first slide groove 3 by adjusting the first adjusting bolt 4, so as to adjust the height between the second adjusting blocks 7 connected to the first adjusting block 6, thereby adjusting the height of the device, which is convenient for simulating the restoration process of the original state. A first fixing bolt 8 is fixed inside the second adjusting block 7, and a second built-in cavity 9 is opened above the second adjusting block 7, a second slide groove 10 is arranged inside the second built-in cavity 9, and a second adjusting bolt 11 is installed inside the second slide groove 10, a third built-in cavity 13 is fixed on the right side of the No. 2 plate 12, and the No. 2 plate 12 is located on the right side of the second built-in cavity 9, and the No. 1 plate A lifting structure is formed between the first adjusting block 6, the second adjusting block 7 and the first fixing bolt 8, and the first plate 5 and the second plate 12 are relatively parallel, so that the user can adjust the height difference and angle between the first plate 5 and the second plate 12, thereby simulating the process of recovery of the formation. A third slide groove 14 is installed inside the third built-in cavity 13, and the third slide groove 14 is connected to the inside of the third adjusting bolt 15. A third adjusting block 16 is installed above the third built-in cavity 13, and the third adjusting block 16 is connected to the fourth adjusting block 17. The third adjusting block 16 forms an inlay structure between the third built-in cavity 13 and the second plate 12, and the third built-in cavity 13 runs through the right side of the second plate 12, and the third built-in cavity 1 The horizontal length of the fourth adjusting block 17 is equal to the vertical length of the third adjusting block 16, so that the third adjusting block 16 can rotate 360 degrees inside the third built-in cavity 13 through the third adjusting bolt 15, thereby mainly simulating the inclination and inclination of the original lamina formed when the sediment is deposited. The fourth adjusting block 17 is provided with a fastening bolt 18 inside, and a third plate 19 is installed above the fourth adjusting block 17. The fourth adjusting block 17 forms a lifting structure with the third adjusting block 16 through the fastening bolt 18, and the fourth adjusting block 17 and the third adjusting block 16 are rotatably connected, so that the fourth adjusting block 17 can adjust the relative height with the third adjusting block 16 through the fastening bolt 18, thereby adjusting the height of the third plate 19 connected to the fourth adjusting block 17.At the same time, the fourth adjustment block 17 can also be rotated by the fastening bolt 18, so that the user can adjust the angle between the fourth adjustment block 17 and the third adjustment block 16. After the third plate 19 is adjusted, the position of the third plate 19 is fixed by operating the fastening bolt 18. Then, when the user adjusts the second plate 12, the third plate 19 can simulate the process of restoring the original state through the third plate 19. The third plate 19 forms a fastening structure with the second plate 12 through the cooperation between the fourth adjustment block 17 and the fastening bolt 18, and the fourth adjustment block 17 and the third plate 19 are fixedly connected, so that when the user uses the device, after adjusting the third plate 19 to a suitable position, the third plate 19 can be fixed through the fourth adjustment block 17 by the fastening bolt 18, so that the relative position between the third plate 19 and the second plate 12 can be fixed, so that the process of restoring the original state can be observed by adjusting the third plate 19 and observing the movement of the second plate 12.
[0024] Working principle: The use process of the original occurrence recovery instrument is as follows: first, since the occurrence is the general term for the state and orientation of an object in space, a plane is used to represent the recovery state of different rock formations. First, the user adjusts the No. 1 plate 5 to a horizontal state through the bubbles generated by the level oil 22 inside the level 20. The No. 1 plate 5 is the base and is set horizontally, and the No. 1 plate 5 is kept stable by fastening the connecting line 1. The No. 2 plate 12 simulates the occurrence of the strata after tectonic movement. The No. 1 plate 5 and the No. 2 plate 12 can be turned 360° between the first adjusting bolt 4, the first adjusting block 6, the second adjusting block 7, the first fixing bolt 8 and the second adjusting bolt 11, which mainly simulates the inclination and dip of the original strata formed during sediment deposition. According to the device, the first adjusting block 6 can adjust the relative height with the No. 1 plate 5 through the cooperation between the first sliding groove 3 and the first adjusting bolt 4, and the first adjusting block 6 can also be rotated between the No. 1 plate 5 through the first adjusting bolt 4, so as to adjust the angle between the No. 1 plate 5 and the No. 2 plate 12, so as to simulate the restoration process of the original state. The No. 2 plate 12 and the No. 3 plate 19 can also be turned 360° through the third adjusting bolt 15, the third adjusting block 16, and the fourth adjusting block 17 to simulate the later tectonic movement, wherein the No. 2 plate 12 is the inclination and dip of the current stratum. When the user uses the device, the fourth adjusting block 17 can adjust the relative height with the third adjusting block 16 through the fastening bolt 18 , so that the height of the third plate 19 connected to the fourth adjusting block 17 can be adjusted, and the fourth adjusting block 17 can also be rotated by the fastening bolt 18, so that the user can adjust the angle between the fourth adjusting block 17 and the third adjusting block 16. After the third plate 19 is adjusted, the position of the third plate 19 is fixed by operating the fastening bolt 18, and then when the user adjusts the second plate 12, the process of restoring the original state can be simulated through the third plate 19. After the third plate 19 is adjusted to a suitable position, the third plate 19 can be fixed through the fourth adjusting block 17 by the fastening bolt 18, so that the relative position between the third plate 19 and the second plate 12 can be fixed, so that the third plate 19 can be adjusted by observing the second plate 12. The movement of plate 12 can observe the process of recovery of the original attitude. Plate No. 1 5 and plate No. 2 12 are connected by 360° rotatable parts. Plate No. 1 5 can constitute lifting movement under the cooperation of the first slide groove 3, the first adjusting bolt 4 and the first adjusting block 6, ensuring that plate No. 2 12 can be lifted and lowered, thereby simulating the recovery state of the stratum attitude. The right end of plate No. 2 12 can also complete the lifting movement through the cooperation between the third slide groove 14, the third adjusting bolt 15 and the third adjusting block 16, which is used for the lifting of plate No. 3 19 to simulate the stratum attitude. When plate No. 2 12 is in a horizontal position, plate No. 3 19 is the attitude during stratum deposition. When plate No. 2 12 is the current stratum attitude, plate No. 3 19 is the current stratum attitude.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An original production state recovery instrument, comprising a fastening line (1) and a second plate (12), characterized in that: The right side of the fastening line (1) is connected to a main body (21) of the production state recovery simulation device, and a first built-in cavity (2) is installed at the bottom of the main body (21) of the production state recovery simulation device, a first slide groove (3) is arranged inside the first built-in cavity (2), and a first adjusting bolt (4) is installed inside the first slide groove (3), a No. 1 plate (5) is connected to the right side of the first adjusting bolt (4), and a level gauge (20) is installed inside the No. 1 plate (5), and a level oil (22) is arranged inside the level gauge (20), a first adjusting block (6) is installed above the No. 1 plate (5), and a second adjusting block (7) is connected above the first adjusting block (6), a first fixing bolt (8) is fixed inside the second adjusting block (7), and a first fixing bolt (8) is opened above the second adjusting block (7). A second built-in cavity (9) is provided, a second slide groove (10) is arranged inside the second built-in cavity (9), and a second adjusting bolt (11) is installed inside the second slide groove (10); a third built-in cavity (13) is fixed on the right side of the second plate (12), and the second plate (12) is located on the right side of the second built-in cavity (9); a third slide groove (14) is installed inside the third built-in cavity (13), and a third adjusting bolt (15) is connected inside the third slide groove (14); a third adjusting block (16) is installed above the third built-in cavity (13), and a fourth adjusting block (17) is connected above the third adjusting block (16); a fastening bolt (18) is arranged inside the fourth adjusting block (17), and a third plate (19) is installed above the fourth adjusting block (17). The first adjusting block (6) forms a lifting structure with the first plate (5) through the cooperation between the first sliding groove (3) and the first adjusting bolt (4), and the first adjusting block (6) forms a rotating structure with the first plate (5) through the cooperation between the first adjusting bolt (4). The third adjustment block (16) forms an inlaid structure between the third built-in cavity (13) and the second plate (12), and the third built-in cavity (13) runs through the right side of the second plate (12), and the horizontal length of the third built-in cavity (13) is equal to the vertical length of the third adjustment block (16). The fourth adjustment block (17) forms a lifting structure with the third adjustment block (16) through a fastening bolt (18), and the fourth adjustment block (17) and the third adjustment block (16) are rotatably connected. The first plate (5) and the second plate (12) form a lifting structure through the cooperation between the first adjustment block (6), the second adjustment block (7) and the first fixing bolt (8), and the first plate (5) and the second plate (12) are relatively parallel. The third plate (19) forms a fastening structure with the second plate (12) through the cooperation between the fourth adjustment block (17) and the fastening bolts (18), and the fourth adjustment block (17) and the third plate (19) are fixedly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Original occurrence recovery instrument
CN111794739A
Original birth shape recovery instrument
CN212296354U