Automatic multifunctional teaching and research console

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic multifunctional teaching and research operating platform, which comprises an operating platform and a lifting device arranged in the middle of the lower part of the operating platform and capable of lifting the height of the operating platform, a mold groove is arranged in the middle of the side close to the operator of the operating platform, a U-shaped mold is arranged in the mold groove, a two-purpose piece for pottery and gold and silver hammer seat is arranged in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped mold, or / and a rust flower supporting piece groove for accommodating a rust flower supporting piece and a rust flower ring groove for accommodating a rust flower ring are further arranged on the operating platform, a rust flower supporting piece is arranged in the rust flower supporting piece groove, a rust flower ring is arranged in the rust flower ring groove, the rust flower supporting piece can rotate by 90 degrees relative to the operating platform, and when the rust flower supporting piece is in a vertical state, the rust flower ring can be used for making a rust flower table top. The utility model has the advantages of being suitable for the teaching and research of gold and silver ware making, the teaching and research of rust flower making and / or the teaching and research of pottery making.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a desk for students, in particular to an automatic multifunctional teaching and research operating table used for studying intangible cultural heritage, including but not limited to gold and silverware making, pottery making and embroidery making. Background Art

[0002] Most existing student desks have a single function and cannot be used for multiple purposes. Even lab desks are only suitable for a specific subject. For example, the desks used in chemistry classes are only suitable for chemistry experiments; the desks used in physics classes are only suitable for physics experiments; and the desks used in biology classes are only suitable for biology experiments. Desks for intangible cultural heritage are more specialized and are often used for a single purpose, making them less versatile. However, to protect intangible cultural heritage, the country needs to further strengthen intangible cultural heritage training. However, it is not currently practical to have a school dedicated to each type of intangible cultural heritage. Therefore, currently, teaching and research on several types of intangible cultural heritage often shares a classroom and a set of desks. However, the current problem is that one set of desks is not suitable for teaching and researching multiple types of intangible cultural heritage. Schools often need to prepare several sets of desks and replace them as needed. This not only increases the cost of desk configuration for schools, but also increases the burden of storing unused desks. Furthermore, frequent replacement of desks over a long period of time can cause damage to the desks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides the society with an automatic multifunctional teaching and research operating table which is not only suitable for the teaching and research of gold and silver wares making, but also suitable for the teaching and research of embroidery making and / or suitable for the teaching and research of pottery making.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: to provide an automatic multifunctional teaching and research operating table, including an operating table and a lifting device arranged in the middle of the lower part of the operating table, which can raise and lower the height of the operating table; a mold groove is provided in the middle of the operator's side of the operating table, a U-shaped mold is provided in the mold groove, and a dual-purpose part for pottery and gold and silver hammer seats is provided in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped mold; or / and a rust support groove for accommodating rust supports and a rust ring groove for accommodating rust rings are also provided on the operating table, a rust support is provided in the rust support groove, and a rust ring is provided in the rust ring groove, the rust support can be rotated 90 degrees relative to the operating table, and when the rust support is in a vertical state, the rust ring can be installed to use it as a rust table.

[0005] As an improvement of the present application, the rust flower support comprises a first rust flower support and a second rust flower support which are pivotally connected through a rotating shaft, a first groove and a second groove are arranged on the first rust flower support, and a third groove and a fourth groove are arranged on the second rust flower support; the support comprises a first horizontal rod and a second horizontal rod, and a support rod which is perpendicular to the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod is arranged on the first horizontal rod and the second horizontal rod; when the first rust flower support and the second rust flower support are perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal rod is supported in the first groove, the second horizontal rod is supported in the third groove, the first rust flower support and the second rust flower support are kept perpendicular to each other, and the rust flower ring is arranged on the upper part of the first rust flower support through a support handle; when the first rust flower support and the second rust flower support are folded, the second horizontal rod is covered by the first groove and the third groove, the first horizontal rod is covered by the second groove and the fourth groove, and the support rod is contained in the first rust flower support and the second rust flower support.

[0006] As an improvement of the present application, the gold and silver hammer seat dual-purpose piece comprises a shell, a pottery processing disc is arranged on the upper surface of the pottery motor which is arranged on the bottom surface in the shell.

[0007] As an improvement of the present application, a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the pottery motor.

[0008] As an improvement of the present application, the lower bottom surface of the shell is a smooth surface.

[0009] As an improvement of the present application, the lifting device comprises a table leg which is used as an oil tank, a first cylinder body is arranged on the table leg, and a first top rod is arranged in the first cylinder body; a driving motor, an oil pressure pump which is driven by the driving motor, an outlet of the oil pressure pump is connected with the first cylinder body through a first pipeline and a first one-way valve which is connected in the middle of the first pipeline, an inlet of the oil pressure pump is communicated with the oil tank, and the first cylinder body is communicated with the oil tank through a first oil return pipeline and a first electromagnetic valve.

[0010] As an improvement of the present application, a second oil cylinder which is used as a top rod and an oil cylinder is further arranged between the first cylinder body and the first top rod, and the first top rod is sleeved with the second oil cylinder; an outlet of the oil pressure pump is connected with the second cylinder body through a second pipeline and a second one-way valve which is connected in the middle of the second pipeline, and the second cylinder body is communicated with the oil tank through a second oil return pipeline and a second electromagnetic valve.

[0011] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a tool rack, the tool rack comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a cover plate, the first side plate is arranged on the side of the operation table away from the operator, the second side plate and the third side plate are arranged on the two sides of the operation table respectively, and the cover plate is arranged between the second side plate and the third side plate. A plurality of tool holes for storing different tools are arranged on the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate or / and the cover plate.

[0012] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a drawer, the drawer is arranged in the middle lower part of the operation table close to the side of the user.

[0013] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a hand-made chopstick polishing module, the hand-made chopstick polishing module is embedded on the operation table close to the side of the user.

[0014] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a table plug hole for inserting a table plug, the table plug hole is arranged on the side of the operation table close to the side of the user, and the table plug is inserted into the table plug hole.

[0015] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a finger handle hole for inserting a finger handle, the finger handle hole is arranged on the side of the operation table close to the side of the user, and the finger handle is inserted into the finger handle hole.

[0016] As the improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a clamp plate, the clamp plate is arranged on the upper bottom surface of the U-shaped mold.

[0017] The present application integrates gold and silver processing tools, pottery tools and rust flower tools in one table, so that when the gold and silver processing technology is needed to be learned, the relevant gold and silver processing tools can be used, when the pottery teaching is carried out, the pottery tools can be used, and the table top is appropriately lowered, and when the rust flower teaching is carried out, the rust flower tools can be used, so that one table can be used for multiple purposes, the teaching cost and the teaching aid purchase cost are reduced, and the teaching and research are also facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a top view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown.

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a use state structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown.

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 1A schematic side structural diagram of the embodiment shown.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the lifting device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the lifting device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the planar structure of the U-shaped mold in the embodiment shown.

[0025] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top plan structure of the pottery and gold and silver hammer base in the embodiment shown.

[0026] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the AA cross-section structure in.

[0027] Figure 10 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the back structure.

[0028] Figure 11 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rust flower support member in the embodiment shown (in use state).

[0029] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the rust support structure (folded state) shown.

[0030] Figure 13 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the bracket structure in the rust flower support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," and "right" and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 1 to 4 Disclosed is an automatic multifunctional teaching and research operating platform, comprising an operating platform 1 and a lifting device 2 arranged in the middle of the lower part of the operating platform 1, which can lift the height of the operating platform 1; a mold groove is arranged in the middle of the side of the operating platform 1 close to the operator; a U-shaped mold 11 is arranged in the mold groove; a pottery and gold and silver hammer seat dual-purpose piece 12 is arranged in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped mold 11; or / and a rust flower support piece groove for accommodating a rust flower support piece 13 and a rust flower ring groove for accommodating a rust flower ring 14 are further arranged on the operating platform 1; the rust flower support piece 13 is arranged in the rust flower support piece groove; the rust flower ring 14 is arranged in the rust flower ring groove; the rust flower support piece 13 can rotate 90 degrees relative to the operating platform 1; when the rust flower support piece 13 is in a vertical state, the rust flower ring 14 can be used as a rust flower table top. When the rust flower function is not used, the rust flower ring 14 can be removed from the rust flower support piece 13 and placed in the rust flower ring groove, so that the rust flower ring 14 is embedded on the operating platform 1.

[0034] As an improvement of the present application, the present application further comprises a tool rack 3, the tool rack 3 comprising a first side plate 31, a second side plate 32, a third side plate 33 and a cover plate 34, the first side plate 31 being arranged on the side of the operating platform 1 away from the operator, the second side plate 32 and the third side plate 33 being arranged on the two sides of the operating platform 1 respectively, and the cover plate 34 being arranged between the second side plate 32 and the third side plate 33; a plurality of tool holes 35 for storing different tools are arranged on the first side plate 31, the second side plate 32, the third side plate 33 or / and the cover plate 34. Of course, for some small tools such as scissors, files or hammers, they can also be connected with the tool rack 3 or the operating platform 1 through chains, on the one hand to ensure safety, and on the other hand to prevent loss. It can be predicted that the present application can be used not only for the production of gold and silver devices, the production of ceramic devices, and rust flowers, but also for paper cutting and painting and other non-heritage cultural inheritance training.

[0035] Preferably, the present application further comprises a drawer 4, which is arranged in the middle lower part of the operating platform 1 close to the user; for receiving gold or silver powder, and for placing tools with small volume.

[0036] Preferably, the present invention further comprises a manual chopsticks polishing module 5 , which is embedded in the operating table 1 on the side close to the user.

[0037] Preferably, the present invention also includes a table plug hole for inserting a table plug 6, the table plug hole is provided on the side of the operating table 1 close to the user, the table plug 6 is inserted into the table plug hole, and the table plug 6 can be made of polished gold and silver devices.

[0038] Preferably, the present invention further includes a finger hole for inserting a finger 7, wherein the finger hole is provided on the side of the operating table 1 close to the user, and the finger 7 is inserted into the finger hole. The finger 7 can be used to quickly create a gold ring or a silver ring.

[0039] The present invention integrates gold and silver processing tools, pottery tools and embroidery tools into one table. Thus, when learning gold and silver processing technology, relevant gold and silver processing tools can be used; when teaching pottery, pottery tools can be used and the table top can be appropriately lowered; when teaching embroidery, embroidery tools can be used. In this way, one table can be used for multiple purposes, reducing teaching costs and the cost of purchasing teaching aids, and facilitating teaching and research.

[0040] See Figure 5 In the present invention, the lifting device 2 includes a table leg 21 used as an oil tank, a first cylinder 22 is provided on the table leg 21, and a first push rod 23 is provided in the first cylinder 22; a driving motor 24, and an oil pressure pump 25 driven by the driving motor 24, the outlet of the oil pressure pump 25 is connected to the first cylinder 22 through a first conduit 251 and a first one-way valve 252 connected in series in the middle of the first conduit 251, the inlet of the oil pressure pump 25 is connected to the oil tank, and the first cylinder 22 is connected to the oil tank through a first return oil pipe 221 and a first solenoid valve 222. When it is necessary to raise the operating table 1, the driving motor 24 is turned on, and the driving motor 24 drives the oil pump 25 to work. The first one-way valve 252 in the middle of the first conduit 251 of the hydraulic oil in the table leg 21 is input into the first cylinder body 22, so that the first push rod 23 rises and extends out of the first cylinder body 22 to raise the operating table 1. After it rises to the top, the oil pump 25 is stopped. Under the action of the first one-way valve 252, the raised state of the operating table 1 can be maintained; when it is necessary to lower the operating table 1, only the first solenoid valve 222 is opened, and the hydraulic oil returns to the oil tank through the first return oil pipe 221 under the action of the gravity of the operating table 1, and the first push rod 23 descends; in order to control the lowering height, the flow rate and time of the first solenoid valve 222 can be controlled, so that the operating table 1 can be controlled to stop at any desired height.

[0041] See Figure 6 , Figure 6 yes Figure 1Another embodiment of the lifting device in the shown embodiment is shown in a schematic view in cross section. Figure 6 The shown lifting device is substantially the same as Figure 5 The shown lifting device is substantially the same as the shown lifting device, except that it further comprises a second oil cylinder 26 which is used as both a top rod and an oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder 26 is interposed between the first cylinder body 22 and the first top rod 23, and the first top rod 23 is sleeved with the first cylinder body 22; the outlet of the oil pump 25 is connected with the second oil cylinder 26 through a second conduit and a second check valve which is connected in series in the second conduit, and the second oil cylinder 26 is communicated with the oil tank through a second oil return pipe and a second electromagnetic valve (not shown). Figure 6 The shown structure can change the lifting device into a three-section structure, so that the height range of the lifting device is larger, of course, according to Figure 6 The shown structure can also change the lifting device into a four-section, five-section or multi-section structure. Similarly to Figure 5 The shown use method, when ascending, can control the oil supply to the first cylinder body 22 or the first cylinder body 22 alone, at this time, only one section of height is lifted, or the oil supply to the first cylinder body 22 and the first cylinder body 22 can be controlled simultaneously, at this time, two sections can be lifted, of course, when descending, the descending can also be controlled alone or simultaneously, according to the needs.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 The structure of the U-shaped mold 11 of the present application is shown in the figure, and it can be seen from the figure that the U-shaped mold 11 is further provided with a clamping plate 111 which is arranged on the upper bottom surface of the U-shaped mold 11. The clamping plate 111 can be used to clamp silver sheets, silver bracelets or perform engraving processes, etc. Various models can also be prearranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped mold 11, such as bracelet models, in this case, only the silver ingot needs to be placed into the model and repeatedly knocked to make different patterns of the bracelet.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 8-10 , Figures 8-10The structure of the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12 in the present application is disclosed. As shown in the figure, the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12 comprises a shell 121, a pottery motor 122 is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell 121, and a pottery processing disc 124 is arranged on the upper end of the output shaft 123 of the pottery motor 122. Preferably, a waterproof layer 125 is arranged on the upper surface of the pottery motor 122; and the lower bottom surface 126 of the shell 121 is a smooth surface. When a ceramic product is to be made, the pottery processing disc 124 of the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12 is faced upward, the operation table 1 is appropriately lowered, the pottery motor 122 is started, and various ceramic products can be made on the pottery processing disc 124; when the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12 is to be used as a silver hammer base, the lower bottom surface 126 of the shell 121 is faced upward, and the product can be hammered on the bottom surface of the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12, so that the dual-purpose pottery and silver hammer base 12 can be used for two purposes.

[0044] Please see Figures 11 to 13 , Figures 11 to 13The rust flower support 13 is shown in the figure, which comprises a first rust flower support 131, a second rust flower support 132 and a bracket 133. The first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132 are pivotally connected through a rotating shaft 134. The first rust flower support 131 is provided with a first slot 1311 and a second slot 1312, and the second rust flower support 132 is provided with a third slot 1321 and a fourth slot 1322. The bracket 133 comprises a first horizontal rod 1331 and a second horizontal rod 1332, and a support rod 1333 is arranged on the first horizontal rod 1331 and the second horizontal rod 1332 and is perpendicular to the first horizontal rod 1331 and the second horizontal rod 1332. When the first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132 are perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal rod 1331 is supported in the first slot 1311, the second horizontal rod 1332 is supported in the third slot 1321, the first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132 are kept perpendicular to each other, and the rust flower ring 14 is arranged on the upper part of the first rust flower support 131 through a support handle 141. When the first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132 are folded, the second horizontal rod 1332 is covered by the first slot 1311 and the third slot 1321, the first horizontal rod 1331 is covered by the second slot 1312 and the fourth slot 1322, and the support rod 1333 is contained in the first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132. In a specific embodiment, corresponding slots can be arranged on the first rust flower support 131 and the second rust flower support 132 relative to the position of the support rod 1333 to accommodate the support rod 1333. In this embodiment, when the rust flower support 13 is opened, it can be used for rust flower operation, and when the rust flower support 13 is folded, it can be stored on the operation table top 1 without occupying space.

[0045] It should be noted that the purpose of the detailed explanation of each embodiment described above is only to explain the present application so as to better explain the present application, but these descriptions cannot be interpreted as limiting the present application in any way. In particular, the features described in different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other to form other embodiments, and these features should be understood as applicable to any embodiment, rather than limited to the described embodiments, except for explicitly described otherwise.

Claims

1. An automatic multifunctional teaching and research console, comprising a console table (1) and a lifting device (2) arranged in the middle of the lower part of the console table (1) and capable of lifting the height of the console table (1), characterized in that: The operation table (1) is provided with a mold groove in the middle of the operator side, and a U-shaped mold (11) is arranged in the mold groove, and a pottery and gold and silver hammer seat dual-purpose piece (12) is arranged in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped mold (11); or / and a rust flower support piece groove for accommodating a rust flower support piece (13) and a rust flower ring groove for accommodating a rust flower ring (14) are further arranged on the operation table (1), the rust flower support piece (13) is arranged in the rust flower support piece groove, and the rust flower ring (14) is arranged in the rust flower ring groove, and the rust flower support piece (13) can rotate by 90 degrees relative to the operation table (1), and when the rust flower support piece (13) is in a vertical state, the rust flower ring (14) can be used as a rust flower table.

2. The automatic multifunctional teaching and research platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rust flower support piece (13) comprises a first rust flower support piece (131), a second rust flower support piece (132) and a support (133), the first rust flower support piece (131) and the second rust flower support piece (132) are pivotally connected through a rotating shaft (134), the first rust flower support piece (131) is provided with a first groove (1311) and a second groove (1312), and the second rust flower support piece (132) is provided with a third groove (1321) and a fourth groove (1322); the support (133) comprises a first horizontal rod (1331) and a second horizontal rod (1332), and a support rod (1333) perpendicular to the first horizontal rod (1331) and the second horizontal rod (1332) is arranged on the first horizontal rod (1331) and the second horizontal rod (1332); when the first rust flower support piece (131) and the second rust flower support piece (132) are perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal rod (1331) is supported in the first groove (1311), the second horizontal rod (1332) is supported in the third groove (1321), the first rust flower support piece (131) and the second rust flower support piece (132) are kept perpendicular to each other, and the rust flower ring (14) is arranged on the upper part of the first rust flower support piece (131) through a support handle (141); when the first rust flower support piece (131) and the second rust flower support piece (132) are folded, the second horizontal rod (1332) is covered by the first groove (1311) and the third groove (1321), the first horizontal rod (1331) is covered by the second groove (1312) and the fourth groove (1322), and the support rod (1333) is contained in the first rust flower support piece (131) and the second rust flower support piece (132).

3. The automatic multi-functional teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The gold and silver hammer seat dual-purpose piece (12) comprises a shell (121), and a pottery motor (122) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell (121), and a pottery processing disc (124) is arranged on the upper end of the output shaft (123) of the pottery motor (122).

4. The automatic multi-functional teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lifting device (2) comprises a table leg (21) used as an oil tank, a first cylinder (22) provided on the table leg (21), and a first top rod (23) provided in the first cylinder (22); a driving motor (24), an oil pump (25) driven by the driving motor (24), an outlet of the oil pump (25) connected with the first cylinder (22) through a first conduit (251) and a first one-way valve (252) connected in series in the middle of the first conduit (251), and an inlet of the oil pump (25) communicated with the oil tank, the first cylinder (22) communicated with the oil tank through a first oil return pipe (221) and a first electromagnetic valve (222).

5. The automated multi-function teaching and research console of claim 4, wherein: The lifting device (2) further comprises a second oil cylinder (26) used as both a top rod and an oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder (26) arranged between the first cylinder (22) and the first top rod (23), and the first top rod (23) sleeved with the second oil cylinder (26); an outlet of the oil pump (25) connected with the second oil cylinder (26) through a second conduit and a second one-way valve connected in series in the middle of the second conduit, and the second oil cylinder (26) communicated with the oil tank through a second oil return pipe and a second electromagnetic valve.

6. The automatic multi-function teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The tool rack (3) comprises a first side plate (31), a second side plate (32), a third side plate (33), and a cover plate (34), the first side plate (31) arranged on a side of the operation table top (1) away from an operator, the second side plate (32) and the third side plate (33) arranged on two sides of the operation table top (1) respectively, and the cover plate (34) arranged between the second side plate (32) and the third side plate (33), a plurality of tool holes (35) for storing different tools arranged on the first side plate (31), the second side plate (32), the third side plate (33), and / or the cover plate (34).

7. The automatic multi-function teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The hand-made chopstick polishing module (5) is embedded on the operation table top (1) close to the user.

8. The automatic multi-function teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The barrel plug hole for inserting a barrel plug (6) is arranged on a side of the operation table top (1) close to the user, and the barrel plug (6) is inserted into the barrel plug hole.

9. The automatic multi-function teaching and research console according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The finger stall hole for inserting a finger stall (7) is arranged on a side of the operation table top (1) close to the user, and the finger stall (7) is inserted into the finger stall hole.

10. The automated multi-function teaching and research console of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The clamp plate (111) is arranged on an upper bottom surface of the U-shaped mold (11).

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