A water outlet device

By setting up a diversion mechanism and a diversion mechanism in the water outlet device, the water outlet method of switching three functional water in a limited space is realized, which solves the problem of fewer water outlet functions in the existing water outlet device and meets various needs of users.

CN111827417BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18XIAMEN WATER NYMPH SANITARY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010646694.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water outlet device has few water outlet functions and cannot meet the various needs of users.

Method used

A water outlet device is designed, including a water inlet mechanism, a diversion mechanism and a diversion mechanism. Through the diversion mechanism, different water outlet methods are switched during the diversion mechanism, and the water outlet capacity of the first, second and third functional waters is increased.

Benefits of technology

On the basis of not increasing the volume of the water outlet device, three functional water switching is realized, which is suitable for different application scenarios and meets the daily needs of users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a water outlet device, comprising a water inlet mechanism, a diverter mechanism and a guide mechanism rotatably connected to the water inlet mechanism; the diverter mechanism is installed in the water inlet mechanism and passes through the axis of the guide mechanism; the water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet channel; the diverter mechanism comprises a first water outlet channel; the guide mechanism comprises a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel; when the guide mechanism moves relative to the diverter mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel. The present invention provides a water outlet device that can switch water flow into multiple forms, realizes three functional water outlets in a limited space, has a small size and rich functions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bathrooms, in particular to a water outlet device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to change the water outlet mode of the faucet, a water outlet device is usually added under the faucet to control or adjust the water outlet amount and water outlet state of the faucet.

[0003] In order to make the outer diameter of the water outlet device consistent with the outer diameter of the faucet, the applicant applied for the following patent:

[0004] A water outlet control device (authorization announcement number CN104874506B) is disclosed, comprising a water diversion body and a water guide body, the water diversion body comprising a through diversion hole; the water guide body comprising a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a first water outlet channel and a second water outlet channel, the upper spaces of the first water inlet and the second water inlet are connected, the first water inlet is connected to the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel, the second water inlet is connected to the first water outlet channel, the water outlet of the first water outlet channel is arranged around the water outlet of the second water outlet channel; the water diversion body is rotatably connected to the water guide body, the diversion hole is connected to the first water inlet or the second water inlet respectively with the relative rotation of the water diversion body and the water guide body, and an upper space is formed between the water outlet end of the diversion hole and the first water inlet and the second water inlet.

[0005] In the above patent, the diversion hole is switched between the first water inlet and the second water inlet by the planar rotation between the water dividing body and the water guiding body, and the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel of the water guiding body can respectively form a functional water. Therefore, the water outlet control device in the above patent can realize the switching of two functional waters.

[0006] Although the water outlet control device formed by the above patent is small in size, it can only output two types of functional water and cannot meet more needs of users.

[0007] Currently, there are devices on the market that can achieve multi-functional water output, such as showers. Existing showers usually have more than three different water output methods, but existing showers all use plane rotating parts to switch multiple water channels. In the actual research and development process, if the size of the shower is to be reduced and applied to the faucet, the minimum outer diameter can only reach 40mm, which cannot match the size of the faucet. Therefore, it is extremely challenging to achieve the switching of multiple functional water in a limited space. Summary of the invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water outlet device to solve the problem that the existing water outlet device has few water outlet functions.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0010] A water outlet device comprises a water inlet mechanism, a flow diversion mechanism and a flow guide mechanism rotatably connected to the water inlet mechanism;

[0011] The diversion mechanism is installed in the water inlet mechanism and passes through the axis of the flow guide mechanism;

[0012] The water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet channel;

[0013] The diversion mechanism includes a first water outlet channel;

[0014] The flow guiding mechanism comprises a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel;

[0015] When the flow guiding mechanism moves relative to the flow dividing mechanism, the water inlet channel is communicated with the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a diverter mechanism for switching different water outlet modes during the activity of the diverter mechanism. At the same time, the diverter mechanism is provided to add a first water outlet channel in a limited space. Compared with the prior art, a functional water is added, and the overall volume of the water outlet device is not increased. When the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel, a first functional water can be formed; when the water inlet channel is connected to the second water outlet channel, a second functional water can be formed; when the water inlet channel is connected to the third water outlet channel, a third functional water can be formed; the three functional waters are suitable for different application scenarios, so that faucets or other sanitary products can all become multifunctional water outlet devices to meet the daily needs of users. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a simple structure and occupies a small space. On the basis of not increasing the occupied space, a functional water outlet is added, and switching between multiple water outlet modes is realized, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where spray water can be discharged in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where spray water can be discharged in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5A cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state capable of discharging bubble water in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state capable of discharging bubble water in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 An exploded view of a water outlet device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flow guiding mechanism according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where spray water can be discharged in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state capable of discharging bubble water in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide mechanism in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where spray water can be discharged in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention in a state where bubble water can be discharged;

[0032] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a blade in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.17 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention in a state where water can flow out of a shower head;

[0034] Fig.18 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention in a state where bubble water can be discharged;

[0035] Fig.19 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fluid distributor in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Fig. 20It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a blade in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.21 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 22 A cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state capable of discharging bubble water in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.23 for Fig. 22 A magnified view of part A;

[0040] Fig.24 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide mechanism in the sixth embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.25 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in Embodiment 7 of the present invention in a state where water can flow out of a blade;

[0042] Fig.26 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state where water can flow out of a showerhead in Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 27 It is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet device in a state capable of discharging bubble water in Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.28 1 is an exploded view of the flow guiding mechanism and the flow diverting mechanism in the seventh embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.29 It is a bottom view of the upper water inlet ring in the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Description of labels:

[0047] 1. Water inlet mechanism; 11. Water inlet assembly; 12. Water outlet assembly; 111. Upper water inlet ring; 112. Lower water inlet ring; 113. Second gasket; 114. Third gasket; 115. Press buckle; 116. Fourth gasket; 121. Internal thread; 122. Water outlet; 123. External thread connector; 124. External thread; 1111. Step groove; 1221. Accommodating cavity; 1222. Water outlet hole;

[0048] 2. diversion mechanism; 21. mounting hole; 22. first water inlet cavity; 23. second water inlet cavity; 24. clamping table; 201. male buckle; 212. through groove; 2011. limiting groove; 211. step; 2111. first step surface; 2112. second step surface; 2113. third step surface;

[0049] 3. flow dividing mechanism; 31. protrusion; 32. blocking platform; 33. flow dividing body; 34. reset member; 35. functional member; 36. second annular boss; 37. first annular boss; 331. first annular step; 332. second annular step; 333. triangular groove; 361. trapezoidal groove; 3611. first step surface; 3612. second step surface;

[0050] 4. Shell; 41. Upper limit platform; 42. Lower limit platform; 401. Female buckle;

[0051] 5. Filter assembly; 51. Lower filter screen; 52. First water outlet ring; 53. Second water outlet ring;

[0052] 6. Pressurizing assembly; 61. First gasket; 62. Upper filter screen;

[0053] 7. Metal gasket;

[0054] 10. Water inlet channel; 20. First water outlet channel; 301. Second water outlet channel; 302. Third water outlet channel; 40. Transition channel; 50. Air intake gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 29 , a water outlet device, comprising a water inlet mechanism, a flow guide mechanism connected to the water inlet mechanism, and a flow diversion mechanism installed in the water inlet mechanism and passing through the flow guide mechanism;

[0057] The water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet channel;

[0058] The diversion mechanism includes a first water outlet channel;

[0059] The flow guiding mechanism comprises a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel;

[0060] When the flow guiding mechanism moves relative to the flow dividing mechanism, the water inlet channel is communicated with the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel.

[0061] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0062] The flow diversion mechanism is arranged through the axis of the flow diversion mechanism, thereby increasing the outlet of a functional water without increasing the volume of the water outlet device;

[0063] When the diversion mechanism is located at the bottom of the activity space in the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected with the first water outlet channel to form the first functional water;

[0064] When the diversion mechanism is located at the top of the activity space in the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is communicated with the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel to form the second functional water or the third functional water.

[0065] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with a diverter mechanism for switching different water outlet modes during the activity of the diverter mechanism, and the diverter mechanism is provided to increase the first water outlet channel in a limited space. Compared with the prior art, a functional water is added, and the overall volume of the water outlet device is not increased. When the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel, a first functional water can be formed; when the water inlet channel is connected to the second water outlet channel, a second functional water can be formed; when the water inlet channel is connected to the third water outlet channel, a third functional water can be formed; the three functional waters are suitable for different application scenarios, so that faucets or other bathroom products can all become multifunctional water outlet devices to meet the daily needs of users. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a simple structure and occupies a small space. On the basis of not increasing the occupied space, the third functional water outlet is added, and switching between multiple water outlet modes is realized, which is more valuable.

[0066] Furthermore, the flow guiding mechanism and the flow diverting mechanism can move relative to the water inlet mechanism. When the flow guiding mechanism and the flow diverting mechanism move relative to the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected with the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel.

[0067] From the above description, it can be seen that when the diversion mechanism and the diversion mechanism are simultaneously moving relative to the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected with the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel, realizing another switching method, which can also realize the switching of three functional water.

[0068] Furthermore, when the flow guiding mechanism moves relative to the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet, or to the first water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel simultaneously.

[0069] From the above description, it can be seen that during the activity of the diversion mechanism relative to the water inlet mechanism, there is a third connection relationship between the water inlet channel and the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel, thereby realizing the switching of the three functional water outlet states and enriching the water outlet methods of the faucet.

[0070] Furthermore, the diversion mechanism includes a water outlet hole, and when the guide mechanism rotates relative to the diversion mechanism, the water inlet channel switches its connection relationship with the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel through the water outlet hole.

[0071] As can be seen from the above description, the water outlet hole is provided to perform a second water diversion on the water flow in the water inlet channel during the process of the flow guide mechanism rotating relative to the diversion mechanism. The water flow in the water inlet mechanism is firstly divided through the diversion mechanism, and when the first water outlet channel is closed, the water flow in the water inlet mechanism is connected with the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel through the water outlet hole, so as to realize the discharge of the second functional water and the discharge of the third functional water.

[0072] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided in the flow guide mechanism;

[0073] The mounting hole is provided with a step;

[0074] The diversion mechanism is arranged through the mounting hole and is rotatably pressed against the step.

[0075] Further, the step includes a first step surface and a second step surface;

[0076] The first step surface and the second step surface are connected by an inclined transition.

[0077] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided outside one end of the flow diversion mechanism located inside the flow guiding mechanism, and the protrusion moves up and down along the step during the rotation of the flow guiding mechanism.

[0078] It can be seen from the above description that a mounting hole is opened in the guide mechanism, which is used for the diverter mechanism to be set through the mounting hole to provide support for the diverter mechanism; a step including a first step surface and a second step surface is arranged on the mounting hole, which is used for the protrusion to move along the first step surface and the second step surface, so that the diverter mechanism can be changed in position in the water inlet mechanism to realize the switching between different functional waters, wherein the first step surface and the second step surface are connected by an inclined transition, so that the protrusion can move smoothly on the first step surface and the second step surface; and the diverter mechanism can automatically change its position up and down under the direct action of the guide mechanism, so that the transmission between the diverter mechanism and the guide mechanism is more reliable, the stability is better, and the positioning of the diverter mechanism is more accurate, while reducing the number of components and the occupied space.

[0079] Furthermore, the upper end of the protrusion is inserted into the water inlet mechanism.

[0080] From the above description, it can be seen that the protrusion is inserted into the water inlet mechanism, which can maintain a stable relative position relationship between the diverter mechanism and the water inlet mechanism, so that the guide mechanism can rotate relative to the diverter mechanism and the water inlet mechanism, making the transmission more stable and stably switching between different water outlet channels.

[0081] Furthermore, a blocking platform for blocking the second water outlet channel is provided at one end of the diversion mechanism located in the water inlet mechanism.

[0082] It can be seen from the above description that a blocking platform is provided, and when the diversion mechanism is located at the bottom of the activity space of the water inlet mechanism, the second water outlet channel can be blocked to meet the water outlet condition of the first functional water.

[0083] Furthermore, the flow diversion mechanism includes a flow diversion body and a reset member;

[0084] One end of the resetting member is installed in the flow divider, and the other end is pressed against one side of the water inlet mechanism.

[0085] It can be seen from the above description that the splitter body and the reset member are provided to promote the spatial position change of the splitter body in the water inlet mechanism to realize the rotation switching of multiple functional water.

[0086] Furthermore, the flow divider is provided with functional parts;

[0087] One end of the reset member presses against the functional member, and the other end presses against one side of the water inlet mechanism.

[0088] From the above description, it can be seen that functional parts are installed in the flow divider, and the functional parts can be replaced according to actual use, so that when water flows out of the flow divider, a special water flow state, such as spray water, is formed under the action of the functional parts.

[0089] Furthermore, the water inlet mechanism includes a water inlet component and a water outlet component;

[0090] One end of the diversion mechanism is movably installed in the water inlet assembly, and the other end is movably arranged through the water outlet assembly;

[0091] A transition channel for connecting the water inlet channel and the second water outlet channel is formed between the water inlet component and the water outlet component.

[0092] It can be seen from the above description that the formation of the transition channel is used to achieve the communication between the water inlet channel and the second water outlet channel.

[0093] Furthermore, the flow guiding mechanism and the water outlet assembly are snap-fitted and connected.

[0094] It can be seen from the above description that the flow guiding mechanism and the water outlet assembly are snap-fitted and connected so that a stable relative movement positional relationship is formed between the flow guiding mechanism and the water outlet assembly.

[0095] Furthermore, it also includes a housing;

[0096] The shell is installed outside the water outlet assembly and the flow guide mechanism;

[0097] An air intake gap is provided between the water outlet assembly and the housing;

[0098] The air inlet gap is in communication with the second water outlet channel.

[0099] From the above description, it can be seen that an air intake gap is provided between the shell and the water outlet assembly, and the air intake gap is connected to the second water outlet channel. According to the Bernoulli principle and the Venturi effect, the gas will be sucked into the water flow from the air intake gap, so that the gas is mixed with the water in the second water outlet channel to form bubble water or shower water, thereby reducing the impact force generated when the water flow is sprayed onto the skin surface, thereby reducing the discomfort caused by the water flow impact to the user.

[0100] The water outlet device of the present invention can be applied to application scenarios such as kitchen faucets, bathroom faucets, extractor showers or bidets.

[0101] Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:

[0102] This embodiment is suitable for a kitchen faucet with an external thread or a bathroom faucet with an external thread.

[0103] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , a water outlet device, comprising a water inlet mechanism 1, a flow guide mechanism 2 connected to the water inlet mechanism 1, and a flow diversion mechanism 3 installed in the water inlet mechanism 1 and passing through the flow guide mechanism 2;

[0104] The water inlet mechanism 1 comprises a water inlet channel 10;

[0105] The diversion mechanism 3 includes a first water outlet channel 20;

[0106] The flow guiding mechanism 2 includes a second water outlet channel 301 and a third water outlet channel 302;

[0107] When the flow guiding mechanism 2 moves relative to the flow dividing mechanism 3 , the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20 , the second water outlet channel 301 or the third water outlet channel 302 .

[0108] Reference Figure 8 , a mounting hole 21 is also provided in the flow guide mechanism 2;

[0109] The mounting hole 21 is provided with a step 211;

[0110] The flow dividing mechanism 3 is disposed through the mounting hole 21 and rotatably pressed against the step 211 .

[0111] Preferably, two steps 211 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting hole 21;

[0112] Preferably, the step 211 includes a first step surface 2111 and a second step surface 2112, the first step surface 2111 and the second step surface 2112 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top in a surrounding manner, and the first step surface 2111 and the second step surface 2112, the second step surface 2112 and another first step surface 2111, and another second step surface 2112 and the first step surface 2111 are all connected by a transition slope;

[0113] Reference Figure 1 A protrusion 31 is arranged outside one end of the diversion mechanism 3 located in the flow guiding mechanism 2 , and the protrusion 31 can move up and down along the step 211 ; the upper end of the protrusion 31 is inserted into the water inlet mechanism 1 .

[0114] Preferably, there are two protrusions 31, and the two protrusions 31 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the diversion mechanism 3;

[0115] Reference Figure 1 A blocking platform 32 for blocking the second water outlet channel 301 and the third water outlet channel 302 is provided at one end of the diversion mechanism 3 located in the water inlet mechanism 1 .

[0116] Reference Figure 1 The flow dividing mechanism 3 includes a flow dividing body 33 and a reset member 34. One end of the reset member 34 is installed in the flow dividing body 33, and the other end is pressed against one side of the water inlet mechanism 1. Preferably, the protrusion 31, the blocking platform 32 and the flow dividing body 33 are integrally formed; preferably, the reset member 34 is a compression spring.

[0117] Reference Fig.23 A first annular boss 37 is also installed on the top of the blocking platform 32. The blocking platform 32 is installed on the outside of the first annular boss 37. The distance between the blocking platform 32 and the water inlet mechanism 1 is greater than the distance between the first annular boss 37 and the water inlet mechanism 1. The area of ​​the first annular boss 37 facing the water inlet mechanism 1 is smaller than the area of ​​the blocking platform 32 facing the water inlet mechanism 1, and the area of ​​the blocking platform 32 facing the water inlet mechanism is smaller than the plane area of ​​the blocking platform 32 facing the flow guide mechanism 2, so that the water pressure between the water inlet mechanism 1 and the blocking platform 32 plus the push of the reset member 34 can be greater than the water pressure on the lower side of the blocking platform 32, pushing the diverter 33 to move downward;

[0118] Reference Figure 1 A functional part 35 is installed in the flow divider 33 , one end of the reset part 34 is pressed against the functional part 35 , and the other end is pressed against one side of the water inlet mechanism 1 .

[0119] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 The first annular step 331 and the second annular step 332 are arranged in the flow divider 33. The first annular step 331 and the second annular step 332 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The diameter of the first annular step 331 is larger than that of the second annular step 332. The lower end of the functional part 35 is pressed against the first annular step 331. The water outlet of the flow divider 33 is circular and can spray columnar spray water.

[0120] Reference Figure 1 and 2The water inlet mechanism 1 includes a water inlet component 11 and a water outlet component 12. One end of the diversion mechanism 3 is movably installed in the water inlet component 11, and the other end is movably arranged through the water outlet component 12. A transition flow channel 40 for connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the second water outlet channel 301 or for connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the third water outlet channel 302 is formed between the water inlet component 11 and the water outlet component 12; the guide mechanism 2 and the water outlet component 12 are snap-fitted and connected.

[0121] Specifically, the water outlet assembly 12 includes a water outlet body 122, the top of the water outlet body 122 is provided with an internal thread 121 for connecting to a faucet, the outer wall of the water outlet body 122 is also provided with a concave accommodating cavity 1221 for installing a gear assembly, and the bottom of the water outlet body 122 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 1222 for connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the second water outlet channel 301 or connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the third water outlet channel 302, the water outlet body 122 and the water inlet assembly 11 are limited by the accommodating cavity 1221; the gear assembly in the accommodating cavity 1221 includes a spring and a roller, and the roller can be slidably pressed in different limiting grooves on the inner wall of the top of the water outlet body 122 under the push of the spring, and the position of each limiting groove corresponds to a water outlet state, so as to sense the gear change during the rotation of the diversion mechanism 2 relative to the water inlet mechanism 1;

[0122] Reference Figure 1 , and also includes a shell 4, which is installed outside the water outlet component 12 and the guide mechanism 2, and an air intake gap 50 is provided between the water outlet component 12 and the shell 4. A plurality of evenly distributed protrusions are provided at both upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the water outlet component 12, which are used to leave gaps between the water outlet component 12 and the shell 4, and between the water outlet component 12 and the guide mechanism 2 to ensure the smooth flow of the air intake gap 50; the air intake gap 50 is connected to the second water outlet channel 301, and the guide mechanism 2 is provided with a metal gasket 7 for increasing the intake pressure between the water outlet component 12.

[0123] Specifically, the flow guide mechanism 2 is rotatably snap-fitted with the water outlet assembly 12; the flow guide mechanism 2 is connected to the shell 4 by snap-fitting, that is, the male buckle 201 on the outer surface of the flow guide mechanism 2 is snapped into the female buckle 401 on the inner wall of the shell 4, and the inner wall of the shell 4 is provided with an upper limit platform 41 and a lower limit platform 42, the female buckle 401 is opened on the side wall of the upper limit platform 41, and the male buckle 201 on the outer side of the flow guide mechanism 2 is provided with a limit groove 2011 matching the lower limit platform 42, the male buckle 201 is inserted into the female buckle 401, and continues to move downward until the lower limit platform 42 is embedded in the limit groove 2011, and the upper end of the male buckle 201 is limited in the female buckle 401, so that the flow guide mechanism 2 can rotate with the rotation of the shell 4;

[0124] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8A first water inlet chamber 22 and a second water inlet chamber 23 are provided in the flow guiding mechanism 2, and the first water inlet chamber 22 and the second water inlet chamber 23 are adjacently provided.

[0125] Reference Figure 2 , further comprising a filter assembly 5 and a pressurizing assembly 6; the filter assembly 5 is mounted on the lower side of the flow guiding mechanism 2 and communicates with the second water outlet channel 301. The filter assembly 5 comprises a lower filter screen 51, a first water outlet ring 52 and a second water outlet ring 53; the second water outlet ring 53 is sleeved on the outer side of the first water outlet ring 52; the lower filter screen 51 is embedded in the first water outlet ring 52, and the first water outlet ring 52 is inserted in the water outlet of the flow guiding mechanism 2; the first water outlet ring 52 is clamped with the flow guiding mechanism 2.

[0126] Specifically, the second water outlet channel 301 is connected to the first water outlet ring 52, and the third water outlet channel 302 is connected to the second water outlet ring 53; the water outlet assembly 12 includes a water outlet body 122, and a plurality of water outlet holes 1222 are also provided at the bottom of the water outlet body 122 for connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the second water outlet channel 301 or connecting the water inlet channel 10 and the third water outlet channel 302; the pressurizing assembly 6 includes a first gasket 61 and an upper filter screen 62, and the first gasket 61 and the upper filter screen 62 are sequentially installed on the top of the water inlet assembly 11.

[0127] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0128] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the protrusion 31 presses against the first step surface 2111, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet assembly 11, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected to the first water outlet channel 20. Spray water or other forms of columnar water can be formed according to the actual function of the functional component 35. The functional component 35 in this embodiment can form spray water;

[0129] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the housing 4 is rotated to drive the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 is pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the flow divider 33 is pressed against the top of the inner side of the water inlet component 11, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the third water outlet channel 302 at the same time to form shower water;

[0130] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The rotating shell 4 drives the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, and the protrusion 31 is always pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the flow divider 33 is against the top of the inner side of the water inlet component 11, and the first water outlet channel 20 is closed. The water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301 in sequence. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0131] Embodiment 2 of the present invention is:

[0132] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the specific structure of the water inlet assembly 11 is limited.

[0133] Please refer to Figure 2 The water inlet assembly 11 includes an upper water inlet ring 111, a lower water inlet ring 112, a second gasket 113, a third gasket 114, a buckle 115 and a fourth gasket 116; the second gasket 113 is embedded in the top of the lower water inlet ring 112, and the upper water inlet ring 111 is embedded in the top of the lower water inlet ring 112; the buckle 115 is horizontally inserted in the water outlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, and the third gasket 114 is embedded in the lower water inlet ring 112 and is located below the buckle 115; the water outlet assembly 12 is sleeved on the outside of the lower water inlet ring 112; the fourth gasket 116 is sleeved on the outside of the lower water inlet ring 112 and is located on the inside of the water outlet assembly 12; the upper ends of the two protrusions 31 are clamped in the lower end of the lower water inlet ring 112 to fix the diverter fluid 33.

[0134] In this embodiment, the third gasket 114 is provided to prevent water from flowing through the gap between the diverter body 33 and the lower water inlet ring 112, thereby reducing the water pressure generated when the shower water and the bubble water are formed, affecting the water outlet state of the shower water and the bubble water. The buckle 115 is provided to prevent the third gasket 114 from floating up and blocking the water outlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, ensuring that the water can flow through the gap between the buckle 115 and the lower water inlet ring 112.

[0135] Embodiment 3 of the present invention is:

[0136] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the second structure of the flow guiding mechanism 2 and the flow dividing mechanism 3 is defined.

[0137] Reference Figure 9-12 A second annular boss 36 is provided outside the diverter mechanism 3, and a trapezoidal groove 361 is provided on the lower side of the second annular boss 36 to form two step surfaces of different heights, namely a first step surface 3611 and a second step surface 3612. The first step surface 3611 is located at the bottom of the second annular boss 36, and the second step surface 3612 is located at the top of the trapezoidal groove 361. The top width of the trapezoidal groove 361 in the rotation direction is smaller than the bottom width of the trapezoidal groove 361 in the rotation direction. Two relatively arranged protrusions 31 are also provided on the outer side of the diverter mechanism 3. The protrusions 31 are inserted at the lower end of the lower water inlet ring 112 to limit the movement of the diverter mechanism 3, ensure that the positional relationship between the diverter mechanism 3 and the lower water inlet ring 112 is stable, and further ensure that the guide mechanism 2 can always rotate relative to the water inlet mechanism 1.

[0138] Reference Fig.12At least two clamping tables 24 that can be embedded in the trapezoidal grooves 361 are installed on the mounting hole 21 of the guide mechanism 2.

[0139] The specific implementation process of the present invention is:

[0140] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.12 When the card platform 24 presses against the second step surface 3612, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20. Spray water or other forms of columnar water can be formed according to the actual function of the functional part 35. The functional part 35 in this embodiment can form spray water;

[0141] Reference Fig.10 , the rotating shell 4 drives the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, and the card table 24 presses against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 presses against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition flow channel 40 and the third water outlet channel 302 in sequence to form a shower water;

[0142] Reference Fig.11 , the rotating shell 4 drives the guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the card table 24 is always pressed against the first step surface 3611. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 is against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301 at the same time. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0143] Embodiment 4 of the present invention is:

[0144] This embodiment is also applicable to kitchen faucets, bathroom faucets, etc. of external thread type or internal thread type.

[0145] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that another structure of the water outlet component 12 and the diversion mechanism 3 is defined.

[0146] Reference Fig.13 The water outlet assembly 12 includes a water outlet body 122 and an external threaded connector 123, one end of the external threaded connector 123 is threadedly connected to the water outlet body 122, and the other end of the external threaded connector 123 is used to connect to an internally threaded faucet.

[0147] Reference Fig.13The diverter mechanism 3 includes a diverter body 33 and a reset member 34, the reset member 34 is a compression spring; a first annular step 331 is arranged inside the diverter body 33, the lower end of the reset member 34 is pressed against the first annular step 331, and a triangular prism-shaped triangular groove 333 is provided at the bottom of the diverter body 33, and the water outlet of the diverter body 33 is elliptical in a top view, which is used to make the water flowing out of the diverter body 33 form blade water, which has a stronger impact force and can be used to flush gaps.

[0148] In this embodiment, after the external threaded connector 123 is removed, the water outlet body 122 can be directly connected to an external threaded faucet. When the external threaded connector 123 is installed on the water outlet body 122, the water outlet body 122 can be connected to an internal threaded faucet, which has higher versatility.

[0149] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0150] Reference Fig.13 When the protrusion 31 presses against the first step surface 2111, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20, and water flows out from the water outlet of the flow divider 33 to form blade water;

[0151] Reference Fig.14 , the rotating shell 4 drives the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 presses against the second step surface 2112, and the top of the flow divider 33 presses against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the third water outlet channel 302 at the same time, forming a shower water;

[0152] Reference Fig.15 The rotating shell 4 drives the guide mechanism 2 to rotate, and the protrusion 31 is always pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 is against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301 in sequence. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0153] Embodiment 5 of the present invention is:

[0154] This embodiment is suitable for an internally threaded pull-out shower head.

[0155] The difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that another structure of the water outlet 122 is defined.

[0156] Reference Figure 16-Figure 18 An external thread 124 is provided on the outer side wall of the water outlet body 122 for threading the water outlet assembly 12 with the internal thread type extractor shower head.

[0157] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0158] Reference Fig.16 When the protrusion 31 presses against the first step surface 2111, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20, and water flows out from the water outlet of the flow divider 33 to form blade water;

[0159] Reference Fig.17 , the housing 4 is rotated to drive the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 is pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 is pressed against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the third water outlet channel 302 at the same time to form shower water.

[0160] Reference Fig.18 The rotating shell 4 drives the guide mechanism 2 to rotate, and the protrusion 31 is always pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 is against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301 in sequence. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0161] Embodiment 6 of the present invention is:

[0162] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the third structure of the flow guiding mechanism 2 is defined.

[0163] Reference Figure 20-23 The flow guiding mechanism 2 and the flow diversion mechanism 3 can move relative to the water inlet mechanism 1 at the same time. When the flow guiding mechanism 2 and the flow diversion mechanism 3 move relative to the water inlet mechanism 1, the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20, the second water outlet channel 301 or the third water outlet channel 302.

[0164] Reference Fig.23 A mounting hole 21 is also provided in the flow guide mechanism 2 ; a step 211 is provided on the mounting hole 21 ; the flow diversion mechanism 3 is provided through the mounting hole 21 and is rotatably pressed against the step 211 .

[0165] Preferably, two steps 211 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting hole 21;

[0166] Specifically, the step 211 is composed of a first step surface 2111, a second step surface 2112 and a third step surface 2113, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top in a surrounding manner, and the first step surface 2111 and the second step surface 2112, and the second step surface 2112 and the third step surface 2113 are connected by a transition slope;

[0167] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0168] Reference Fig. 20 When the protrusion 31 presses against the first step surface 2111, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20. Spray water or other forms of columnar water can be formed according to the actual function of the functional part 35. The functional part 35 in this embodiment can form spray water;

[0169] Reference Fig.21 , the housing 4 is rotated to drive the flow guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 is pressed against the second step surface 2112. At this time, the blocking platform 32 is pressed against the side of the upper water inlet ring 111 facing the diverter 33, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20 and the transition channel 40 at the same time. At this time, the transition channel 40 is connected with the third water outlet channel 302 to form a shower water;

[0170] Reference Fig. 22 , the rotating shell 4 drives the guide mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 is pressed against the third step surface 2113. At this time, the distance between the top of the diverter body 33 and the upper water inlet ring 111 and the first annular boss 37 is 0mm~0.1mm, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301 in sequence and connected with the first water outlet channel 20. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0171] Embodiment 7 of the present invention is:

[0172] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that another structure of the flow guiding mechanism 2 and the flow dividing mechanism 3 is defined.

[0173] Reference Figure 25-29 When the flow guiding mechanism 2 moves relative to the water inlet mechanism 1 , the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20 , the second water outlet channel 301 , or with the first water outlet channel 20 and the third water outlet channel 302 at the same time.

[0174] Reference Fig.19 and Figure 25-29, the flow diverter mechanism 3 includes a diverter body 33 and a reset member 34, the reset member 34 is a compression spring; the upper end of the reset member 34 is set through two protrusions 31, and the lower end of the reset member 34 is sleeved on the outside of the diverter body 33 and pressed against the flow guide mechanism 2, which is used to push the diverter body 33 to reset; the top of the diverter body 33 has two steps 211 arranged opposite to each other, and the cross section of the step 211 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the upper water inlet ring 111 is provided with two step grooves 1111 arranged opposite to each other and matching with the step 211 on the side facing the diverter body 33, and the side wall of the step groove 1111 along the rotation direction of the diverter body 33 is an inclined surface, so that the step 211 can rotate along the step groove 1111 in the rotation direction, thereby driving the diverter body 33 to move up and down. A triangular prism-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the diverter body 33, and the water outlet of the diverter body 33 is elliptical in a top view, which is used to make the water flowing out of the diverter body 33 form blade water, which has a stronger impact force and can be used to flush the gap. In other equivalent embodiments, two step surfaces which are smoothly connected in sequence from top to bottom may be provided in the stepped groove 1111 to achieve simultaneous communication between the water inlet channel 10 and the first water outlet channel 20 and the third water outlet channel 302;

[0175] Reference Fig.28 The annular side wall of the mounting hole 21 of the guide mechanism 2 is provided with two through grooves 212 matching the above-mentioned protrusions 31, and the protrusions 31 are arranged through the through grooves 212 so that when the guide mechanism 2 rotates, the protrusions 31 drive the diverter 33 to rotate, thereby realizing the switching of the water outlet channel.

[0176] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0177] Reference Fig.25 When the top of the step 211 is located outside the step groove 1111 and presses against the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the bottom of the blocking platform 32 presses against the water inlet of the lower water inlet ring 112, the transition flow channel 40 is closed, the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the first water outlet channel 20, and water flows out from the water outlet of the flow divider 33 to form blade water;

[0178] Reference Fig.26 , the rotating shell 4 drives the flow guide mechanism 2 and the diverter 33 to rotate, so that the protrusion 31 is embedded in the stepped groove 1111. At this time, the top of the diverter 33 presses on the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, the first water outlet channel 20 is closed, and the water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the third water outlet channel 302 in sequence to form a shower water;

[0179] Reference Fig. 27The rotating shell 4 drives the flow guide mechanism 2 and the diverter body 33 to rotate, and the protrusion 31 is always located in the stepped groove 1111. At this time, the top of the diverter body 33 presses on the lower side of the upper water inlet ring 111, and the first water outlet channel 20 is closed. The water inlet channel 10 is connected with the transition channel 40 and the second water outlet channel 301. In the process of water flowing from the transition channel 40 into the second water outlet channel 301, gas is sucked in from the air intake gap 50 to form bubble water.

[0180] In summary, the water outlet device provided by the present invention is used to cooperate with the steps by setting the diverter body, the blocking platform and the protrusion to achieve the change of three gears, and then switch between different water outlet channels to obtain three water bodies with different functions. The linkage process of the present invention is simple, and the conversion of three different states of water bodies can be achieved by rotation. The operation is convenient, and the water outlet methods of the bathroom water outlet appliances are enriched to meet the different usage needs of users. The setting of the diverter body adds a functional water outlet on the basis of not increasing the occupied space, that is, spray water or blade water, which is suitable for flushing objects with stubborn stains attached to the surface.

[0181] The above descriptions are embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water outlet device, characterized in that: It comprises a water inlet mechanism, a flow diversion mechanism and a flow guide mechanism rotatably connected to the water inlet mechanism; The diversion mechanism is installed in the water inlet mechanism and passes through the axis of the flow guide mechanism; The water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet channel; The diversion mechanism includes a first water outlet channel; The flow guiding mechanism comprises a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel; A first water inlet cavity and a second water inlet cavity are arranged in the flow guiding mechanism, and the first water inlet cavity is arranged adjacent to the second water inlet cavity; The guide mechanism is also provided with a mounting hole; the mounting hole is provided with a step; the flow diversion mechanism is provided through the mounting hole and is rotatably pressed against the step; The step comprises a first step surface and a second step surface; the first step surface and the second step surface are connected by an inclined transition; The flow guiding mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism can move relative to the water inlet mechanism; When the flow guiding mechanism and the flow dividing mechanism are simultaneously moving relative to the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected with the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel; The diversion mechanism includes a protrusion, a blocking platform and a diversion body; A protrusion is arranged outside one end of the diversion mechanism located in the flow guiding mechanism, the protrusion can move up and down along the step, and the upper end of the protrusion is inserted into the water inlet mechanism; One end of the diversion mechanism located in the water inlet mechanism is provided with a blocking platform for blocking the second water outlet channel; When the protrusion presses against the first step surface, the bottom of the blocking platform presses against the water inlet assembly, the transition flow channel is closed, and the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel. When the protrusion presses against the second step surface, the top of the diverter body presses against the inner top of the water inlet component, the first water outlet channel is closed, and the water inlet channel is connected with the transition channel and the third water outlet channel or the water inlet channel is connected with the second water outlet channel of the transition channel.

2. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the flow guiding mechanism moves relative to the water inlet mechanism, the water inlet channel is connected to the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet, or to the first water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel at the same time.

3. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion mechanism comprises a water outlet hole. During the rotation of the flow guiding mechanism relative to the diversion mechanism, the water inlet channel switches the communication relationship with the second water outlet channel or the third water outlet channel through the water outlet hole.

4. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow diversion mechanism includes a flow diversion body and a reset member; One end of the reset member is installed in the body divider, and the other end is pressed against one side of the water inlet mechanism.

5. A water outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Functional parts are installed in the flow divider; One end of the reset member presses against the functional member, and the other end presses against one side of the water inlet mechanism.

6. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet component and a water outlet component; One end of the diversion mechanism is movably installed in the water inlet assembly, and the other end is movably arranged through the water outlet assembly; A transition channel for connecting the water inlet channel and the second water outlet channel is formed between the water inlet component and the water outlet component.

7. A water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flow guiding mechanism and the water outlet assembly are buckled and connected.

8. A water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes a housing; The shell is installed outside the water outlet assembly and the flow guide mechanism; An air intake gap is provided between the water outlet assembly and the housing; The air inlet gap is in communication with the second water outlet channel.

Citation Information

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