A muck transportation device, system and method applicable to the urban center

Abstract

The present invention discloses a muck transportation device, system and method applicable to the urban center. An abandoned slag well and a slag transportation channel are excavated at the construction site. Through the transportation mode of setting a horizontal belt slag transportation device + a stepped belt slag transportation device in the slag transportation channel, and through the stepped slag transportation mode, it is ensured that the abandoned slag does not slide during the movement process. At the same time, by changing the width of the road shoulder, a transportation site for the horizontal belt slag transportation device is reserved at a relatively small cost, which can effectively reduce the construction workload and save construction costs. By setting up a fence and a dust collector, it is ensured that the muck transportation process has zero impact on the urban environment, avoiding the traffic jams and environmental pollution hazards brought by traditional muck trucks, and effectively improving the comfort and safety of the city.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction waste transportation, and particularly relates to a construction waste transportation device, system and method applicable to the urban center. Background Art

[0002] At present, the main function of existing engineering slag trucks is to transport required objects from one place to another. Such a large number of slag trucks cause great pressure on urban traffic. At the same time, when the existing slag trucks are in use, waste chips or other waste papers need to be manually sent into the loading box. Generally, box-type slag trucks are required, which requires a large amount of labor, and the loading time is relatively long. A large amount of dust and debris will be generated during loading, which will pollute the environment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction waste transportation device, system and method applicable to the urban center, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that a large number of slag trucks cause great pressure on urban traffic, the loading time of slag trucks is relatively long, and a large amount of dust and debris will be generated during loading, which will pollute the environment.

[0004] The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A construction waste transportation device applicable to the urban center includes a waste slag well and a slag transportation channel. One end of the slag transportation channel is connected to the bottom of the waste slag well, and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface. A belt slag transportation device is arranged in the slag transportation channel.

[0006] A fence is further arranged on the middle of the road surface with the belt slag transportation device to ensure road traffic safety.

[0007] Further, the shoulder width of the road surface is reduced, the driving lane moves along the moving direction of the reduced shoulder, and the lane width of the driving lane is reduced, and a slag transportation channel located in the middle of the road surface is reserved on the reduced road surface.

[0008] Further, the shoulder width of the road surface is reduced to 1 meter, the width of the driving lane is reduced to 3.25 meters, and the width of the slag transportation channel located in the middle of the road surface is 4.5 meters.

[0009] Further, the belt slag transportation device includes a horizontal belt slag transportation device A, a horizontal belt slag transportation device B and a stepped belt slag transportation device.

[0010] The horizontal belt slag transportation device A is arranged at the bottom of the waste slag well.

[0011] The horizontal belt slag transportation device B is set at the distance from the middle of the road surface to the waste slag yard;

[0012] The stepped belt slag transportation device is arranged in the slag transportation channel, and one end of the stepped belt slag transportation device is connected to the horizontal belt slag transportation device A, and the other end is connected to the horizontal belt slag transportation device B.

[0013] Furthermore, a PM detector and a spraying device are arranged on the enclosure. The PM detector is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution; the spraying device is used to spray water mist.

[0014] Preferably, fog guns are respectively installed at the slag dumping place of the waste slag well and the connection between the slag transportation channel and the road surface. The fog guns are used to detect environmental pollution.

[0015] The present invention also provides a muck transportation system applicable to the urban center, including a muck transportation device applicable to the urban center and a server;

[0016] The PM detector is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution and send the monitoring data to the server in real time;

[0017] An air pollution index value is also configured on the server. The server includes:

[0018] A judgment unit, used to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server;

[0019] An execution unit, used to output an instruction signal to the spraying device when the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server;

[0020] After receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device will spray water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value.

[0021] [[ID=�0]]The present invention also provides a muck transportation method applicable to the urban center, including the following steps:

[0022] S1: Excavate a waste slag well and a slag transportation channel in the construction area. One end of the slag transportation channel is connected to the bottom of the waste slag well, and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface;

[0023] S2: Set a horizontal belt slag transportation device A, a horizontal belt slag transportation device B and a stepped belt slag transportation device in the slag transportation channel;

[0024] The horizontal belt slag transport equipment A is arranged at the bottom of the slag dump well; the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B is arranged at the middle of the road surface to the distance of the slag dump site; one end of the stepped belt slag transport equipment is connected with the horizontal belt slag transport equipment A, and the other end is connected with the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B;

[0025] S3: Install fog guns at the slag dumping place of the slag dump well and the connection place between the slag transport passage and the road surface respectively. The fog guns are used to detect environmental pollution;

[0026] S4: A fence is also arranged on the middle of the road surface with the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B. A PM detector and a spraying device are arranged on the fence. The PM detector is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution and send the monitoring data to the server in real time;

[0027] S5: An air pollution index value is also configured on the server. The judgment unit in the server is used to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server;

[0028] S6: The execution unit in the server is used to send an instruction signal to the spraying device when the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server;

[0029] S7: After receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device sprays water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value;

[0030] When the waste residue enters the bottom of the slag dump well through the slag dumping place of the slag dump well, the horizontal belt slag transport equipment A transports the waste residue to one end of the stepped belt slag transport equipment. The stepped belt slag transport equipment conveys the waste residue to the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B, and then the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B transports the waste residue to the slag dump site, thus completing the transportation of the construction waste.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0032] This solution provides a muck transportation device, system and method applicable to the urban center. An abandoned slag well and a slag transportation channel are excavated at the construction site. Through the transportation method of setting a horizontal belt muck transportation device + a stepped belt muck transportation device in the slag transportation channel, and through the stepped muck transportation method, it is ensured that the abandoned slag does not slip during the movement process. At the same time, by changing the width of the road shoulder, a transportation site for the horizontal belt muck transportation device is reserved at a relatively small cost, which can effectively reduce the construction workload and save construction costs. By setting up a fence and a dust collector, it is ensured that the muck transportation process has zero impact on the urban environment, avoiding the traffic jams and environmental pollution hazards brought by traditional muck trucks, and effectively improving the comfort and safety of the city. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, form a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 is a top view of the road surface of the present invention.

[0036] Reference numerals and corresponding component names:

[0037] 1 - Abandoned slag well; 2 - Slag transportation channel; 21 - Horizontal belt muck transportation device A; 22 - Horizontal belt muck transportation device B; 23 - Stepped belt muck transportation device; 3 - Fence; 4 - PM detector; 5 - Spraying device; 6 - Fog cannon machine; 7 - Waste residue; 8 - Construction work area; 9 - Road surface; 91 - Road shoulder; 92 - Driving lane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0039] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art that: these specific details do not have to be adopted to implement the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials or methods have not been specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0040] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "one example", or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "one example", or "an example" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. Additionally, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the diagrams provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0041]

Embodiment

[0042] As Figure 1 shown, a muck transportation device applicable to the urban center includes a muck well 1 and a muck transportation channel 2. One end of the muck transportation channel 2 is connected to the bottom of the muck well 1, and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface 9; a belt muck transportation device is provided in the muck transportation channel 2; a fence 3 is further provided on the middle of the road surface 9 where the belt muck transportation device is located, and the fence 3 is used to ensure road traffic safety.

[0043] As Figure 2 shown, further, the width of the road shoulder 91 of the road surface is reduced, the driving lane moves along the moving direction of the reduced road shoulder 91, and the lane width of the driving lane 92 is reduced, and a muck transportation channel 2 located in the middle of the road surface is reserved on the reduced road surface 9.

[0044] Further, the width of the road shoulder 91 of the road surface is reduced from 2.5 meters to 1 meter, the driving lane 92 moves along the moving direction of the reduced road shoulder 91, and the lane width of the driving lane 92 is reduced. Among them, the width of the driving lane 92 is reduced from 3.5 meters to 3.25 meters. Without affecting the road service level, a 4.5-meter-wide muck transportation channel 2 can be reserved on the two-way 4-lane road surface, which is sufficient to install the fence 3 and the belt muck transportation device.

[0045] Further, the belt muck transportation device includes a horizontal belt muck transportation device A21, a horizontal belt muck transportation device B22, and a stepped belt muck transportation device 23; the horizontal belt muck transportation device A21 is arranged at the bottom of the muck well 1; the horizontal belt muck transportation device B22 is arranged at the distance from the middle of the road surface 9 to the muck disposal site; the stepped belt muck transportation device 23 is arranged in the muck transportation channel 2, and one end of the stepped belt muck transportation device 23 is connected to the horizontal belt muck transportation device A21, and the other end is connected to the horizontal belt muck transportation device B22.

[0046] Furthermore, a PM detector 4 and a spraying device 5 are provided on the enclosure 3. The PM detector 4 is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution; the spraying device 5 is used to spray water mist.

[0047] Preferably, fog guns 6 are respectively installed at the slag dumping place of the slag pit 1 and the connection between the slag transportation passage 2 and the road surface 9. The fog guns 6 are used to detect environmental pollution.

[0048] The present invention also provides a muck transportation system applicable to the urban center, including a muck transportation device applicable to the urban center and a server; a PM detector 4, which is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution and send the monitoring data to the server in real time; an air pollution index value is also configured on the server. The server includes: a judgment unit, which is used to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector 4 exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server; an execution unit, which is used to output a sending instruction signal to the spraying device 5 when the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector 4 exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server; after receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device 5 will spray water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value.

[0049] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0050] S1: Excavate the slag pit 1 and the slag transportation passage 2 in the construction work area. One end of the slag transportation passage 2 is connected to the bottom of the slag pit 1, and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface 9.

[0051] S2: Install a horizontal belt muck transportation device A21, a horizontal belt muck transportation device B22 and a stepped belt muck transportation device 23 in the slag transportation passage 2.

[0052] The horizontal belt muck transportation device A21 is arranged at the bottom of the slag pit 1; the horizontal belt muck transportation device B22 is arranged at the distance from the middle of the road surface 9 to the slag yard; one end of the stepped belt muck transportation device 23 is connected to the horizontal belt muck transportation device A21, and the other end is connected to the horizontal belt muck transportation device B22.

[0053] S3: Install fog guns 6 at the slag dumping place of the slag pit 1 and the connection between the slag transportation passage 2 and the road surface 9 respectively. The fog guns 6 are used to detect environmental pollution.

[0054] S4: An enclosure 3 is also arranged on the middle of the road surface 9 with the horizontal belt muck transportation device B22. A PM detector 4 and a spraying device 5 are arranged on the enclosure 3. The PM detector 4 is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution and send the monitoring data to the server in real time.

[0055] S5: An air pollution index value is also configured on the server. The judgment unit in the server is used to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector 4 exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server.

[0056] S6: The execution unit in the server is used to output an instruction signal to the spraying device 5 when the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector 4 exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server.

[0057] S7: After receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device 5 will spray water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value.

[0058] S8: When the waste residue 7 enters the bottom of the waste residue well 1 through the slag dumping place of the waste residue well 1, the horizontal belt slag transport equipment A21 transports the waste residue 7 to one end of the stepped belt slag transport equipment 23. The stepped belt slag transport equipment 23 will convey the waste residue 7 onto the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B22, and then the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B22 transports the waste residue 7 to the waste dump, thus completing the transportation of the muck.

[0059] The specific embodiments described above further elaborate on the purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific embodiments of the present invention and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag transport device suitable for urban centers, characterized in that: It comprises a waste slag pit (1) and a slag transport channel (2), wherein one end of the slag transport channel (2) is connected to the bottom of the waste slag pit (1), and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface (9); a belt slag transport device is provided in the slag transport channel (2); A fence (3) is also provided in the middle of the road surface (9) having the belt slag transport equipment, and the fence (3) is used to ensure road traffic safety; The width of the shoulder (91) of the road surface is reduced, the driving lane (92) moves along the moving direction of the reduced shoulder (91), and the lane width of the driving lane (92) is reduced, and a slag transport channel (2) located in the middle of the road surface is reserved on the reduced road surface (9); The width of the shoulder (91) of the road surface is reduced to 1 meter, the width of the lane (92) is reduced to 3.25 meters, and the width of the slag transport channel (2) located in the middle of the road surface is 4.5 meters; The belt slag transport equipment includes a horizontal belt slag transport equipment A (21), a horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22) and a stepped belt slag transport equipment (23); The horizontal belt slag transport equipment A (21) is arranged at the bottom of the waste slag pit (1); The horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22) is arranged at a distance from the middle of the road surface (9) to the waste slag field; The stepped belt slag transport equipment (23) is arranged in the slag transport channel (2), and one end of the stepped belt slag transport equipment (23) is connected to the horizontal belt slag transport equipment A (21), and the other end is connected to the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22).

2. The slag transportation device suitable for urban centers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (3) is provided with a PM detector (4) and a spray device (5), wherein the PM detector (4) is used to monitor the current degree of ambient air pollution; and the spray device (5) is used to spray water mist.

3. The slag transportation device suitable for urban centers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mist cannons (6) are respectively installed at the slag dumping location of the waste slag pit (1) and at the connection location between the slag transport channel (2) and the road surface (9). The mist cannons (6) are used to detect environmental pollution.

4. A slag transportation system suitable for urban centers, characterized in that: It includes the slag transportation device and server suitable for urban centers as described in claim 1; PM detector (4), used to monitor the current ambient air pollution level and send the monitoring data to the server in real time; The server is also configured with an air pollution index value, and the server includes: a judgment unit, configured to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector (4) exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server; an execution unit, configured to output a command signal to a spray device (5) when current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector exceeds an air pollution index value configured on the server; After receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device (5) sprays water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value.

5. A method for transporting slag suitable for urban centers, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: excavating a slag pit (1) and a slag transport channel (2) in a construction area, wherein one end of the slag transport channel (2) is connected to the bottom of the slag pit (1) and the other end extends along the middle of the road surface (9); S2: a horizontal belt slag transport device A (21), a horizontal belt slag transport device B (22) and a stepped belt slag transport device (23) are provided in the slag transport channel (2); The horizontal belt slag transport device A (21) is arranged at the bottom of the waste slag pit (1); the horizontal belt slag transport device B (22) is arranged at a distance from the middle of the road surface (9) to the waste slag field; one end of the stepped belt slag transport device (23) is connected to the horizontal belt slag transport device A (21), and the other end is connected to the horizontal belt slag transport device B (22); S3: installing fog cannons (6) at the slag dumping location of the waste slag pit (1) and at the connection location between the slag transport channel (2) and the road surface (9), respectively, wherein the fog cannons (6) are used to detect environmental pollution; S4: A fence (3) is further provided on the middle portion of the road surface (9) having the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22), and a PM detector (4) and a spray device (5) are provided on the fence (3). The PM detector (4) is used to monitor the current ambient air pollution level and send the monitoring data to the server in real time; S5: The server is also configured with an air pollution index value; a judgment unit in the server is used to judge whether the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector (4) exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server; S6: using the execution unit in the server to send a command signal to the spray device (5) when the current ambient air pollution data monitored by the PM detector (4) exceeds the air pollution index value configured on the server; S7: After receiving the instruction signal sent by the execution unit, the spraying device (5) sprays water mist to reduce the current ambient air pollution value; S8: When the waste slag enters the bottom of the waste slag pit (1) through the slag discharge point of the waste slag pit (1), the horizontal belt slag transport equipment A (21) transports the waste slag to one end of the stepped belt slag transport equipment (23), and the stepped belt slag transport equipment (23) transfers the waste slag to the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22), and then the horizontal belt slag transport equipment B (22) transports the waste slag to the waste slag site, thus completing the transportation of the slag.

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