A water circuit switch control mechanism for a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system

By designing a water switch control mechanism for the pressurized quick flush water-saving cleaning system in the toilet, using external water pressure compressed air to store water, combining compressed air and water pressure to achieve efficient cleaning, the existing toilet cleaning system has been solved The problems of poor results and complex structure achieve energy-saving and safe efficient flushing effect.

CN112012295BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10PRIMY CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011074709.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing toilet cleaning system without ceramic water tanks has problems such as small potential energy, poor cleaning effect, complex structure and easy leakage.

Method used

Design a water switch control mechanism for pressurized quick flush water-saving cleaning system, using external water pressure compressed air to store water, and combine compressed air and water pressure to achieve efficient cleaning, including water inlet valve, water outlet valve and drain switch group. Controlling the water switches through spring and piston structures enables rapid flushing and energy saving.

Benefits of technology

Without using electricity, it provides stronger and faster cleaning effect, saves energy, is compact in structure and small in size, avoids the risk of water leakage and damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a water circuit switch control mechanism of a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, wherein the water inlet valve is arranged at the first water outlet of the water inlet pipeline and controls the switch of the first water outlet; the water outlet valve is arranged at the second water outlet of the water outlet pipeline and controls the switch of the second water outlet; and the drainage switch group controls the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve at the same time. Water from an external municipal pipeline is first connected to the water inlet valve, and then the water enters the water storage body. Because there is air at the top of the water storage body, the water will fill part of the space and compress the air until the external water pressure is the same as the air pressure, at which time the water stops flowing. Due to the combined effect of the pressure of the compressed air and the pressure of the external water pressure, under the control of the water circuit switch control mechanism, the water in the water storage body, the water in the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline can be quickly released at a relatively large pressure to flush the toilet, so as to achieve the purpose of utilizing the external water pressure to compress the air to absorb energy and store water, and efficiently clean the toilet without using electric energy, and can provide a stronger and faster cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bathroom equipment, in particular to a water circuit switch control mechanism of a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system. Background Art

[0002] At present, the toilets sold on the market without external ceramic water tanks use the following types of cleaning systems: 1. There is a water storage cavity hidden at the rear end of the toilet, which uses the potential energy of water to flush, but because the water tank is too low, the potential energy is small and the cleaning effect is poor; 2. The toilet is combined with an intelligent cover, which uses the original pressure of water in the municipal pipeline to clean the toilet, but is limited by the size of the pipeline and unstable municipal water pressure, the actual cleaning experience is poor, and electricity is also required; 3. The type that uses air pressure to assist in cleaning has a complex structure, large size, and many connecting parts, resulting in the risk of leakage and breakage.

[0003] Based on the defects of the above three toilets without external water tanks, this pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system is designed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a water circuit switch control mechanism of a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, which cooperates with a water storage body to utilize external water pressure to compress air to absorb energy and store water, and efficiently cleans the toilet without using electrical energy. It saves energy, has a compact structure, a small size, and can provide a stronger and faster cleaning effect.

[0005] A water circuit switch control mechanism of a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of the present invention comprises a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and a drainage switch group, wherein the water inlet valve is arranged at a first water outlet of a water inlet pipeline and controls the switch of the first water outlet; the water outlet valve is arranged at a second water outlet of a water outlet pipeline and controls the switch of the second water outlet; the drainage switch group controls the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve at the same time;

[0006] The water inlet valve comprises a first housing, a first piston and a first spring, wherein the first piston and the first spring are arranged in the first housing, one end of the first spring abuts against the upper part of the first piston, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the top of the first housing, the first piston divides the first housing into two cavities, namely a first water outlet cavity and a first buffer cavity, the first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are communicated with each other through a first small hole, the first housing is provided with a first housing water inlet, a first housing water outlet and a first switch water outlet, the first housing water inlet is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is communicated with the first housing water inlet, the first housing water outlet is communicated with a first water outlet of the water inlet pipeline, the first switch water outlet is communicated with the first buffer cavity, and the first piston blocks the first housing water outlet when no water flows out of the first housing water outlet;

[0007] The water outlet valve includes a second shell, a second piston and a second spring, the second piston and the second spring are arranged in the second shell, one end of the second spring abuts against the upper part of the second piston, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the top of the second shell, the second piston divides the second shell into two cavities, namely a second water outlet cavity and a second buffer cavity, the second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole, the second shell is provided with a second shell water inlet, a second shell water outlet and a second switch water outlet, the second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet of the water outlet pipeline, the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, and the second piston blocks the second shell water outlet when the second shell water outlet does not discharge water;

[0008] The drain switch group includes a drain switch, a water outlet branch, a first drain branch, and a second drain branch. The first drain branch is connected to the first switch water outlet, and the second drain branch is connected to the second switch water outlet. The drain switch is connected to the first drain branch and the second drain branch through a three-way valve. The drain switch is connected to the water outlet branch. The drain switch controls the water in the first drain branch and the second drain branch to be discharged from the water outlet branch.

[0009] Preferably, the first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first small hole is arranged on the first piston, the first spring is provided with a first extension rod, and the first extension rod of the first spring is inserted into the first small hole.

[0010] Preferably, the second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole, the second small hole is arranged on the second piston, the second spring is provided with a second extension rod, and the second extension rod of the second spring is inserted into the second small hole.

[0011] Preferably, the drain switch includes a front shell, a rear shell, a center bolt and a switch spring, the front shell and the rear shell constitute a switch cavity, the front shell is connected to the water outlet branch pipe, the rear shell is connected to the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe through a three-way valve, and the center bolt presses against the switch spring to seal the switch cavity.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the water circuit switch control mechanism of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of the present invention cooperates with the water storage body to utilize external water pressure to compress the air to absorb energy and store water, and efficiently cleans the toilet without using electricity. It saves energy, has a compact structure, a small size, and can provide stronger and faster cleaning effects.

[0013] The water inlet pipe connected to the water storage body is used to control the water inlet and the upward flushing of the toilet, and the water outlet pipe connected to the water storage body is used to control the downward flushing of the toilet. The water from the external municipal pipeline is first connected to the water inlet valve, and then the water enters the water storage body, filling the water inlet pipe, the water storage body and the water outlet pipe. Because there is air at the top of the water storage body, the water will fill part of the space and compress the air until the external water pressure is the same as the air pressure, at which time the water stops flowing. When flushing the toilet, due to the combined effect of the pressure of the compressed air and the pressure of the external water pressure, the water in the water storage body, the water in the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can be quickly released at a relatively high pressure to flush the toilet. The water storage body uses the external water pressure to compress the air to absorb energy and store water, and the toilet can be cleaned efficiently without using electricity. It saves energy, has a compact structure, a small size, and can provide a stronger and faster cleaning effect.

[0014] The working process of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of the present invention is as follows:

[0015] When the toilet needs to be flushed, the drainage switch of the water circuit switch control mechanism is pressed by hand, and the drainage switch controls the water in the first drainage branch pipe and the second drainage branch pipe to be discharged from the water outlet branch pipe.

[0016] Since the first switch water outlet is connected with the first buffer cavity, the first drainage branch is connected with the first switch water outlet of the water inlet valve, and the drainage switch controls the water in the first buffer cavity of the water inlet valve to be discharged through the first switch water outlet, the first drainage branch, and the water outlet branch in sequence; at this time, the water pressure of the first water outlet cavity is greater than the water pressure of the first buffer cavity, and the first piston of the water inlet valve compresses the first spring and moves upward. The first piston does not block the first shell water outlet, the first shell water inlet is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is connected with the first shell water inlet, and the first shell water outlet is connected with the first water outlet, that is, the water inlet pipeline, the first shell water inlet, the first water outlet cavity, the first shell water outlet, and the first water outlet form a connected waterway, and water is discharged from the water inlet pipeline, the first shell water inlet, the first water outlet cavity, the first shell water outlet, and the first water outlet in sequence, and the first water outlet is connected with the upper drainage port of the toilet seat to flush water from the upper part of the toilet seat. When the drain switch controls the water of the first drain branch and the second drain branch to stop being discharged from the water outlet branch, at this time, the water pressure of the first water outlet chamber of the water inlet valve is equal to the water pressure of the first buffer chamber, and the first piston slowly descends to block the first shell water outlet under the action of the first spring restoring force and the water resistance, and the first shell water outlet stops draining water to the first water outlet, which has the function of delayed drainage.

[0017] Since the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, the second drainage branch pipe is connected to the second switch water outlet of the water outlet valve, and the water in the second buffer cavity of the water outlet valve controlled by the drainage switch is discharged through the second switch water outlet, the second drainage branch pipe, and the water outlet branch pipe in sequence. At this time, the water pressure of the second water outlet cavity is greater than the water pressure of the second buffer cavity, and the second piston of the water outlet valve compresses the second spring and moves upward. The second piston does not block the second shell water outlet, the second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, and the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet, that is, the water outlet pipeline, the second shell water inlet, the second water outlet cavity, the second shell water outlet, and the second water outlet form a connected waterway, and water is discharged from the water outlet pipeline, the second shell water inlet, the second water outlet cavity, the second shell water outlet, and the second water outlet in sequence, and the second water outlet is connected to the bottom drain of the toilet seat, and flushes from the bottom of the toilet seat. When the drain switch controls the water of the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe to stop being discharged from the water outlet branch pipe, at this time, the water pressure of the second water outlet chamber of the water outlet valve is equal to the water pressure of the second buffer chamber, and the second piston slowly descends to block the second shell water outlet under the action of the second spring restoring force and the water resistance, and the second shell water outlet stops draining water to the second water outlet, which has the function of delayed drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system in Example 1 of the present invention, in which the arrow direction is the waterway direction;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention from another angle;

[0021] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterway switch control mechanism in the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of Example 1 of the present invention, in which the arrow direction is the waterway direction;

[0022] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water inlet valve in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, in which the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway;

[0023] Figure 5is a schematic structural diagram of a first spring of a water inlet valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water outlet valve in a waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, wherein the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage switch in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage switch in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, and the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solution protected by the invention will be clearly and completely described below using specific embodiments and drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "left", "right", "center", "front" and "back" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system in Example 1 of the present invention, in which the arrow direction is the waterway direction; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterway switch control mechanism in the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of Example 1 of the present invention, in which the arrow direction is the waterway direction; Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water inlet valve in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, in which the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first spring of a water inlet valve according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water outlet valve in a waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, wherein the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage switch in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage switch in the waterway switch control mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention, and the direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of the waterway.

[0031] The present invention provides a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, comprising a water storage mechanism and a water circuit switch control mechanism, wherein:

[0032] The water storage mechanism includes a water storage body 1, a water inlet pipeline 2 and a water outlet pipeline 3, the water inlet pipeline 2 and the water outlet pipeline 3 are connected to the water storage body 1, and water is stored in the water storage body 1 and compressed air; a one-way valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the channel connecting the water inlet pipeline 2 and the water storage body 1; the water inlet pipeline 1 is provided with a water inlet 6 and a first water outlet 7, the water inlet 6 is connected to an external water pipe, and the first water outlet 7 is connected to the upper drain outlet of the toilet seat; the water outlet pipeline 3 is provided with a second water outlet 8, and the second water outlet 8 is connected to the bottom drain outlet of the toilet seat;

[0033] The water circuit switch control mechanism includes an inlet valve 4, an outlet valve 5 and a drainage switch group. The inlet valve 4 is arranged at the first water outlet and controls the switch of the first water outlet 7; the outlet valve 5 is arranged at the second water outlet and controls the switch of the second water outlet 8; the drainage switch group controls the inlet valve 4 and the outlet valve 5 at the same time;

[0034] The water inlet valve 4 includes a first housing 41, a first piston 42 and a first spring 43. The first piston 42 and the first spring 43 are arranged in the first housing 41. One end of the first spring 43 abuts against the upper part of the first piston 42, and the other end of the first spring 43 abuts against the top of the first housing 41. The first piston 42 divides the first housing into two cavities, namely a first water outlet cavity 44 and a first buffer cavity 45. The first water outlet cavity 44 and the first buffer cavity 45 are connected through a first small hole 49. The first housing 41 is provided with a first housing water inlet 46, a first housing water outlet 47 and a first switch water outlet 48. The first housing water inlet 46 is connected to the water inlet pipeline 2, the first water outlet cavity 44 is connected to the first housing water inlet 48, the first housing water outlet 47 is connected to the first water outlet 7, and the first switch water outlet 48 is connected to the first buffer cavity 45. The first piston 42 blocks the first housing water outlet 47 when the first housing water outlet 47 does not discharge water.

[0035] The water outlet valve 5 includes a second housing 51, a second piston 52 and a second spring 53. The second piston 52 and the second spring 53 are arranged in the second housing 51. One end of the second spring 53 abuts against the upper part of the second piston 52, and the other end of the second spring 53 abuts against the top of the second housing 51. The second piston 52 divides the second housing 51 into two cavities, namely a second water outlet cavity 54 and a second buffer cavity 55. The second water outlet cavity 54 and the second buffer cavity 55 are connected through a second small hole 59. The second housing 51 is provided with a second housing water inlet 56, a second housing water outlet 57 and a second switch water outlet 58. The second housing water inlet 56 is connected to the water outlet pipeline 3, the second water outlet cavity 54 is connected to the second housing water inlet 56, the second housing water outlet 57 is connected to the second water outlet 8, and the second switch water outlet 58 is connected to the second buffer cavity 55. The second piston 52 blocks the second housing water outlet 57 when the second housing water outlet 57 does not discharge water.

[0036] The drainage switch group includes a drainage switch 9, a water outlet branch, a first drainage branch 10 and a second drainage branch 11. The first drainage branch 10 is connected to the first switch water outlet 48, and the second drainage branch 11 is connected to the second switch water outlet 58. The water inlet branch 95 of the drainage switch 9 is connected to the first drainage branch 10 and the second drainage branch 11 through the three-way valve 15. The drainage switch 9 is connected to the water outlet branch 96. The drainage switch 9 controls the water in the first drainage branch 10 and the second drainage branch 11 to be discharged from the water outlet branch 96.

[0037] A one-way valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the channel connecting the water inlet pipe 2 and the water storage body 1 to prevent the water in the water storage body 1 from flowing back.

[0038] The water storage body 1 comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3 are connected to the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fastened together by bolts.

[0039] The water inlet pipeline 2 is also provided with an anti-siphon component, which includes an anti-siphon membrane 61 and a pressure cover 62. The anti-siphon membrane 61 is fixed at the water inlet by the pressure cover 62.

[0040] The water outlet pipeline 3 is provided with a pressure relief port and a safety pressure relief valve 14 . The safety pressure relief valve 14 is arranged on the pressure relief port, and the pressure relief port is connected with the second water outlet 8 through a pressure relief pipe 12 .

[0041] The first water outlet cavity 44 and the first buffer cavity 45 are connected through the first small hole 49, the first small hole 49 is provided on the first piston 42, and the first spring 43 is provided with a first extension rod 431, and the first extension rod 431 of the first spring 43 is inserted into the first small hole 49. Because there is scale in the water, the first small hole 49 may be blocked over time, and the first spring 43 will move up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the first extension rod 431 of the first spring 43 to dredge the first small hole 49 and prevent the first small hole 49 from being blocked.

[0042] The second water outlet cavity 54 and the second buffer cavity 55 are connected through a second small hole 59, and the second small hole 59 is provided on the second piston 52. The second spring 53 is provided with a second extension rod (not shown in the figure), and the second extension rod of the second spring 53 is inserted into the second small hole 59. Because there is scale in the water, the second small hole 59 may be blocked over time. The second spring 53 moves up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the second extension rod of the second spring 53 to dredge the second small hole 59 and prevent the second small hole 59 from being blocked.

[0043] The drain switch includes a front shell 91, a rear shell 92, a center bolt 93 and a switch spring 94. The front shell 91 and the rear shell 92 constitute a switch cavity. The front shell 91 is connected to the water outlet branch 96. The water inlet branch 95 of the rear shell 92 is connected to the first drain branch 10 and the second drain branch 11 through the three-way valve 15. The center bolt 93 presses against the switch spring 94 to seal the switch cavity. The drain switch 9 also includes a decorative cover 97, which is sleeved on the center bolt 93.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] The present invention provides a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, comprising a water storage mechanism and a water circuit switch control mechanism, wherein:

[0046] The water storage mechanism includes a water storage body, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline are connected with the water storage body, and water is stored in the water storage body and air is compressed; a one-way valve is arranged on the channel connecting the water inlet pipeline and the water storage body; the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet and a first water outlet, the water inlet is connected with an external water pipe, and the first water outlet is connected with the upper drain outlet of the toilet seat; the water outlet pipeline is provided with a second water outlet, and the second water outlet is connected with the bottom drain outlet of the toilet seat;

[0047] The water circuit switch control mechanism includes an inlet valve, an outlet valve and a drainage switch group. The inlet valve is arranged at the first water outlet and controls the switch at the first water outlet; the outlet valve is arranged at the second water outlet and controls the switch at the second water outlet; the drainage switch group controls the inlet valve and the outlet valve at the same time;

[0048] The water inlet valve comprises a first housing, a first piston and a first spring, wherein the first piston and the first spring are arranged in the first housing, one end of the first spring abuts against the upper part of the first piston, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the top of the first housing, the first piston divides the first housing into two cavities, namely a first water outlet cavity and a first buffer cavity, the first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first housing is provided with a first housing water inlet, a first housing water outlet and a first switch water outlet, the first housing water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is connected to the first housing water inlet, the first housing water outlet is connected to the first water outlet, the first switch water outlet is connected to the first buffer cavity, and the first piston blocks the first housing water outlet when the first housing water outlet does not discharge water;

[0049] The water outlet valve includes a second shell, a second piston and a second spring. The second piston and the second spring are arranged in the second shell. One end of the second spring abuts against the upper part of the second piston, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the top of the second shell. The second piston divides the second shell into two cavities, namely a second water outlet cavity and a second buffer cavity. The second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole. The second shell is provided with a second shell water inlet, a second shell water outlet and a second switch water outlet. The second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet, the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, and the second piston blocks the second shell water outlet when the second shell water outlet does not discharge water.

[0050] The drain switch group includes a drain switch, a water outlet branch, a first drain branch and a second drain branch. The first drain branch is connected to the first switch water outlet, and the second drain branch is connected to the second switch water outlet. The drain switch is connected to the first drain branch and the second drain branch through a three-way valve. The drain switch is connected to the water outlet branch. The drain switch controls the water in the first drain branch and the second drain branch to be discharged from the water outlet branch.

[0051] A float and a spring are arranged in the water storage body, the float is pressed against the lower end of the spring by the buoyancy of water, and the upper end of the spring is pressed against the top of the inner cavity of the water storage body. The buoyancy and elasticity of the float and the spring are further utilized to increase the water pressure energy.

[0052] The water storage body comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline are connected to the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are screwed together and fixed by bolts.

[0053] The water inlet pipeline is also provided with an anti-siphon component, which includes an anti-siphon membrane and a pressure cover, and the anti-siphon membrane is fixed at the water inlet by the pressure cover.

[0054] The water outlet pipeline is provided with a pressure relief port and a safety pressure relief valve. The safety pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief port. The pressure relief port is communicated with the second water outlet through a pressure relief pipe.

[0055] The first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first small hole is set on the first piston, the first spring is provided with a first extension rod, and the first extension rod of the first spring is inserted into the first small hole. Because there is scale in the water, the first small hole may be blocked over time, and the first spring will move up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the first extension rod of the first spring to dredge the first small hole and prevent the first small hole from being blocked.

[0056] The second water outlet cavity is connected to the second buffer cavity through a second small hole, the second small hole is set on the second piston, the second spring is provided with a second extension rod, and the second extension rod of the second spring is inserted into the second small hole. Because there is scale in the water, the second small hole may be blocked over time, and the second spring will move up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the second extension rod of the second spring to dredge the second small hole and prevent the second small hole from being blocked.

[0057] The drain switch includes a front shell, a rear shell, a center bolt and a switch spring. The front shell and the rear shell form a switch cavity. The front shell is connected to the water outlet branch pipe, and the rear shell is connected to the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe through a three-way valve. The center bolt presses against the switch spring to seal the switch cavity. The drain switch also includes a decorative cover, which is sleeved on the center bolt.

[0058] Example 3

[0059] The present invention provides a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, comprising a water storage mechanism and a water circuit switch control mechanism, wherein:

[0060] The water storage mechanism includes a water storage body, a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline are connected with the water storage body, and water is stored in the water storage body and air is compressed; a one-way valve is arranged on the channel connecting the water inlet pipeline and the water storage body; the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet and a first water outlet, the water inlet is connected with an external water pipe, and the first water outlet is connected with the upper drain outlet of the toilet seat; the water outlet pipeline is provided with a second water outlet, and the second water outlet is connected with the bottom drain outlet of the toilet seat;

[0061] The water circuit switch control mechanism includes an inlet valve, an outlet valve and a drainage switch group. The inlet valve is arranged at the first water outlet and controls the switch at the first water outlet; the outlet valve is arranged at the second water outlet and controls the switch at the second water outlet; the drainage switch group controls the inlet valve and the outlet valve at the same time;

[0062] The water inlet valve comprises a first housing, a first piston and a first spring, wherein the first piston and the first spring are arranged in the first housing, one end of the first spring abuts against the upper part of the first piston, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the top of the first housing, the first piston divides the first housing into two cavities, namely a first water outlet cavity and a first buffer cavity, the first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first housing is provided with a first housing water inlet, a first housing water outlet and a first switch water outlet, the first housing water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is connected to the first housing water inlet, the first housing water outlet is connected to the first water outlet, the first switch water outlet is connected to the first buffer cavity, and the first piston blocks the first housing water outlet when the first housing water outlet does not discharge water;

[0063] The water outlet valve includes a second shell, a second piston and a second spring. The second piston and the second spring are arranged in the second shell. One end of the second spring abuts against the upper part of the second piston, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the top of the second shell. The second piston divides the second shell into two cavities, namely a second water outlet cavity and a second buffer cavity. The second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole. The second shell is provided with a second shell water inlet, a second shell water outlet and a second switch water outlet. The second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet, the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, and the second piston blocks the second shell water outlet when the second shell water outlet does not discharge water.

[0064] The drain switch group includes a drain switch, a water outlet branch, a first drain branch and a second drain branch. The first drain branch is connected to the first switch water outlet, and the second drain branch is connected to the second switch water outlet. The drain switch is connected to the first drain branch and the second drain branch through a three-way valve. The drain switch is connected to the water outlet branch. The drain switch controls the water in the first drain branch and the second drain branch to be discharged from the water outlet branch.

[0065] The water storage body comprises an upper shell, a middle shell and a lower shell. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to the lower shell. The upper shell and the middle shell are screwed together and fixed together by threads, and the middle shell and the lower shell are locked together by bolts.

[0066] The water inlet pipeline is also provided with an anti-siphon component, which includes an anti-siphon membrane and a pressure cover, and the anti-siphon membrane is fixed at the water inlet by the pressure cover.

[0067] The water outlet pipeline is provided with a pressure relief port and a safety pressure relief valve. The safety pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief port. The pressure relief port is communicated with the second water outlet through a pressure relief pipe.

[0068] The first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first small hole is set on the first piston, the first spring is provided with a first extension rod, and the first extension rod of the first spring is inserted into the first small hole. Because there is scale in the water, the first small hole may be blocked over time, and the first spring will move up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the first extension rod of the first spring to dredge the first small hole and prevent the first small hole from being blocked.

[0069] The second water outlet cavity is connected to the second buffer cavity through a second small hole, the second small hole is set on the second piston, the second spring is provided with a second extension rod, and the second extension rod of the second spring is inserted into the second small hole. Because there is scale in the water, the second small hole may be blocked over time, and the second spring will move up and down when draining water. This structure uses the up and down movement of the second extension rod of the second spring to dredge the second small hole and prevent the second small hole from being blocked.

[0070] The drain switch includes a front shell, a rear shell, a center bolt and a switch spring. The front shell and the rear shell form a switch cavity. The front shell is connected to the water outlet branch pipe, and the rear shell is connected to the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe through a three-way valve. The center bolt presses against the switch spring to seal the switch cavity. The drain switch also includes a decorative cover, which is sleeved on the center bolt.

[0071] Compared with the prior art, the water circuit switch control mechanism of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of the present invention cooperates with the water storage body to utilize external water pressure to compress the air to absorb energy and store water, and efficiently cleans the toilet without using electricity. It saves energy, has a compact structure, a small size, and can provide stronger and faster cleaning effects.

[0072] The water inlet pipe connected to the water storage body is used to control the water inlet and the upward flushing of the toilet, and the water outlet pipe connected to the water storage body is used to control the downward flushing of the toilet. The water from the external municipal pipeline is first connected to the water inlet valve, and then the water enters the water storage body, filling the water inlet pipe, the water storage body and the water outlet pipe. Because there is air at the top of the water storage body, the water will fill part of the space and compress the air until the external water pressure is the same as the air pressure, at which time the water stops flowing. When flushing the toilet, due to the combined effect of the pressure of the compressed air and the pressure of the external water pressure, the water in the water storage body, the water in the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can be quickly released at a relatively high pressure to flush the toilet, so as to achieve the purpose of using the external water pressure to compress the air to absorb energy and store water, and efficiently clean the toilet without using electricity. It saves energy, has a compact structure, a small size, and can provide a stronger and faster cleaning effect.

[0073] The working process of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system of the present invention is as follows:

[0074] When the toilet needs to be flushed, the drainage switch of the water circuit switch control mechanism is pressed by hand, and the drainage switch controls the water in the first drainage branch pipe and the second drainage branch pipe to be discharged from the water outlet branch pipe.

[0075] Since the first switch water outlet is connected with the first buffer cavity, the first drainage branch is connected with the first switch water outlet of the water inlet valve, and the drainage switch controls the water in the first buffer cavity of the water inlet valve to be discharged through the first switch water outlet, the first drainage branch, and the water outlet branch in sequence; at this time, the water pressure of the first water outlet cavity is greater than the water pressure of the first buffer cavity, and the first piston of the water inlet valve compresses the first spring and moves upward. The first piston does not block the first shell water outlet, the first shell water inlet is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is connected with the first shell water inlet, and the first shell water outlet is connected with the first water outlet, that is, the water inlet pipeline, the first shell water inlet, the first water outlet cavity, the first shell water outlet, and the first water outlet form a connected waterway, and water is discharged from the water inlet pipeline, the first shell water inlet, the first water outlet cavity, the first shell water outlet, and the first water outlet in sequence, and the first water outlet is connected with the upper drainage port of the toilet seat to flush water from the upper part of the toilet seat. When the drain switch controls the water of the first drain branch and the second drain branch to stop being discharged from the water outlet branch, at this time, the water pressure of the first water outlet chamber of the water inlet valve is equal to the water pressure of the first buffer chamber, and the first piston slowly descends to block the first shell water outlet under the action of the first spring restoring force and the water resistance, and the first shell water outlet stops draining water to the first water outlet, which has the function of delayed drainage.

[0076] Since the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, the second drainage branch pipe is connected to the second switch water outlet of the water outlet valve, and the water in the second buffer cavity of the water outlet valve controlled by the drainage switch is discharged through the second switch water outlet, the second drainage branch pipe, and the water outlet branch pipe in sequence. At this time, the water pressure of the second water outlet cavity is greater than the water pressure of the second buffer cavity, and the second piston of the water outlet valve compresses the second spring and moves upward. The second piston does not block the second shell water outlet, the second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, and the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet, that is, the water outlet pipeline, the second shell water inlet, the second water outlet cavity, the second shell water outlet, and the second water outlet form a connected waterway, and water is discharged from the water outlet pipeline, the second shell water inlet, the second water outlet cavity, the second shell water outlet, and the second water outlet in sequence, and the second water outlet is connected to the bottom drain of the toilet seat, and flushes from the bottom of the toilet seat. When the drain switch controls the water of the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe to stop being discharged from the water outlet branch pipe, at this time, the water pressure of the second water outlet chamber of the water outlet valve is equal to the water pressure of the second buffer chamber, and the second piston slowly descends to block the second shell water outlet under the action of the second spring restoring force and the water resistance, and the second shell water outlet stops draining water to the second water outlet, which has the function of delayed drainage.

[0077] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water circuit switch control mechanism for a pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system, characterized in that: It includes a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and a drainage switch group, wherein the water inlet valve is arranged at the first water outlet of the water inlet pipeline and controls the switch of the first water outlet; the water outlet valve is arranged at the second water outlet of the water outlet pipeline and controls the switch of the second water outlet; the drainage switch group controls the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve at the same time; The water inlet valve comprises a first housing, a first piston and a first spring, wherein the first piston and the first spring are arranged in the first housing, one end of the first spring abuts against the upper part of the first piston, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the top of the first housing, the first piston divides the first housing into two cavities, namely a first water outlet cavity and a first buffer cavity, the first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are communicated with each other through a first small hole, the first housing is provided with a first housing water inlet, a first housing water outlet and a first switch water outlet, the first housing water inlet is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, the first water outlet cavity is communicated with the first housing water inlet, the first housing water outlet is communicated with a first water outlet of the water inlet pipeline, the first switch water outlet is communicated with the first buffer cavity, and the first piston blocks the first housing water outlet when no water flows out of the first housing water outlet; The water outlet valve includes a second shell, a second piston and a second spring, the second piston and the second spring are arranged in the second shell, one end of the second spring abuts against the upper part of the second piston, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the top of the second shell, the second piston divides the second shell into two cavities, namely a second water outlet cavity and a second buffer cavity, the second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole, the second shell is provided with a second shell water inlet, a second shell water outlet and a second switch water outlet, the second shell water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, the second water outlet cavity is connected to the second shell water inlet, the second shell water outlet is connected to the second water outlet of the water outlet pipeline, the second switch water outlet is connected to the second buffer cavity, and the second piston blocks the second shell water outlet when the second shell water outlet does not discharge water; The drain switch group includes a drain switch, a water outlet branch, a first drain branch, and a second drain branch. The first drain branch is connected to the first switch water outlet, and the second drain branch is connected to the second switch water outlet. The drain switch is connected to the first drain branch and the second drain branch through a three-way valve. The drain switch is connected to the water outlet branch. The drain switch controls the water in the first drain branch and the second drain branch to be discharged from the water outlet branch.

2. The water circuit switch control mechanism of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first water outlet cavity and the first buffer cavity are connected through a first small hole, the first small hole is arranged on the first piston, the first spring is provided with a first extension rod, and the first extension rod of the first spring is inserted into the first small hole.

3. The water circuit switch control mechanism of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second water outlet cavity and the second buffer cavity are connected through a second small hole, the second small hole is arranged on the second piston, the second spring is provided with a second extension rod, and the second extension rod of the second spring is inserted into the second small hole.

4. The water circuit switch control mechanism of the pressurized fast flushing water-saving cleaning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drain switch includes a front shell, a rear shell, a center bolt and a switch spring. The front shell and the rear shell constitute a switch cavity. The front shell is connected to the water outlet branch pipe, and the rear shell is connected to the first drain branch pipe and the second drain branch pipe through a three-way valve. The center bolt presses against the switch spring to seal the switch cavity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterway switch control mechanism of pressurizing, quick-flushing and water-saving washing system

    CN212801826U