Wire embedding mechanism and assembly method for motor wire embedding
By designing the wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding, including fixed guide bars and push-in guide bars, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient rigidity of the wire embedding process of the existing motor wire embedding process are solved, and efficient and stable motor wire embedding process and long-life guide bars are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010979124.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor wire embedding process is low and has high requirements for manual skills, resulting in unstable stator performance, insufficient rigidity and strength of the guide bar, short service life and high cost.
A wire insertion mechanism for motor wire insertion is designed, including a fixed guide bar and a push-in guide bar. The fixed guide bar increases the strength and rigidity of the guide bar by combining the guide bar. The push-in guide bar is formed integrally by the guide bar and the guide block to increase the rigidity and strength of the guide bar.
It improves the efficiency and quality of motor wire insertion, increases the rigidity and strength of the guide bar, extends the service life, and reduces production costs and assembly complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN112018981B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to motor wire embedding, in particular to a wire embedding mechanism and an assembly method for motor wire embedding. Background Art
[0002] The stator is an important part of the motor. There are many occasions where motors are used in industrial products. Many electrical products use them as a driving power source. The stator is the main part of the motor. The main part of the stator is the coil. At present, the processing flow of the stator is mostly to wind the copper wire on the wire mold, and then manually embed the copper coil into the motor core. This processing method has many disadvantages: low efficiency; high requirements for manual skills, manual wire embedding is relatively loose, affecting the performance of the stator; many existing factories use wire embedding mechanisms to embed the wires, so as to ensure the performance of the stator; the wire embedding mechanisms currently used in factories are mostly equipped with fixed guide bars and push-in guide bars for use in combination, and the push-in guide bars are used to embed the wires. The coil is embedded in the stator core to complete the wire embedding work, but the fixed guide bars and push-in guide bars currently used generally have an annular array of mounting grooves on the fixed seat or the push block, and then a number of guide bars are installed in the mounting grooves for use. For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN204179876U discloses a patent named "Wire embedding mold for multi-station wire embedding machine", which records the wire embedding mold for multi-station wire embedding machine, including a mouth guard, the mouth guard is a hollow cylinder, the inner wall surface of the mouth guard is evenly provided with mounting grooves, a storage strip is provided in the mounting groove, and a movable guide strip is connected to the storage strip, and the lower end of the mouth guard is provided with a countersunk hole, and a mouth guard bottom plate is provided in the countersunk hole. A mounting hole is provided in the middle of the bottom plate of the mouthguard, a connecting seat is provided in the mounting hole, guide bar holes corresponding to adjacent storage bars are evenly distributed on the bottom plate of the mouthguard in a circular shape, a guide bar seat is provided above the bottom plate of the mouthguard, the guide bar seat is connected to the connecting seat, a through hole is provided in the middle of the guide bar seat, a receiving cavity is provided at the upper end of the through hole, a clutch mechanism is provided in the receiving cavity, and the clutch mechanism is connected to a copper head of a push wire; however, this method is troublesome to assemble, generally a guide bar mounting groove of an annular array is provided on the fixed seat, and then several guide bars are installed one by one on the guide bar mounting groove, and a single guide groove is provided on each guide bar, which causes the fixed seat to be processed with guide bar mounting grooves corresponding to each guide bar. The grooves are complicated in production process and high in production cost. The assembly of each guide bar is complicated and time-consuming. The guide bars are independent and there are gaps between them, which results in weak rigidity and strength. Each guide bar needs to be assembled separately, which takes a long time to assemble. The guide bar has poor rigidity and strength. It is easy to deform due to force during use, which will cause pressure on the enameled wire, causing the enameled wire to deform or even wear, thus causing problems with motor performance. When one end of the guide bar is worn or otherwise damaged and cannot be used, it can only be replaced, but cannot be turned around and clamped for continued use. The cost is high, reassembly is troublesome, and the service life is short. To this end, a wire embedding mechanism and assembly method for motor wire embedding are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a wire embedding mechanism and an assembly method for motor wire embedding.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding, comprising a fixed guide bar and a push-in guide bar movably connected to the fixed guide bar; the fixed guide bar comprises a fixed guide bar seat and a plurality of combined guide bars installed on the fixed guide bar seat; the push-in guide bar comprises a guide block and a push block installed on the guide block.
[0005] Further preferably, the guide block is provided with a plurality of guide bars, grooves are formed between the guide bars, and the push block is installed in the grooves by screws; empty grooves are provided on the push block and the guide block, and locking buckles are installed in the empty grooves by screws.
[0006] Further preferably, the guide bar and the guide block are integrally formed.
[0007] Further preferably, the fixed guide bar seat is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves compatible with the combined guide bar, and mounting holes are provided at both ends of the combined guide bar. The combined guide bar is fixedly mounted on the mounting grooves after being screwed through the mounting holes; and limiting grooves compatible with the guide bars are formed between the combined guide bars.
[0008] Further preferably, the combined guide bar is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the guide bar is provided with a guide groove.
[0009] Further preferably, the fixed guide bar seat is further provided with a first mounting recess, a second mounting recess and a limiting recess; and a fixing lock buckle is installed on the first mounting recess and the second mounting recess.
[0010] Further preferably, the lock buckle comprises a fixed block, a locking block and a top block movably installed in the locking block, and the locking block is fixedly installed in the empty slot by screws; the fixed block is provided with a spring mounting groove, in which a spring is installed; the locking block is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, in which steel balls are installed; the top block is movably installed in the locking block through the steel balls; the top block is provided with a spring guide column, and a spring is installed between the spring guide column and the locking block; the fixed block is also provided with an arc groove adapted to the steel ball, and the fixed block is movably installed between the locking block and the empty slot through the cooperation of the arc groove and the steel ball.
[0011] Further preferably, the fixed lock includes a sleeve installed on the first mounting recess, a movable sleeve is movably installed between the sleeve and the second mounting recess, and a spring is installed between the movable sleeve and the second mounting recess; an inner sleeve is also installed on the sleeve, and a spring is also installed between the inner sleeve and the sleeve; a plurality of waist-shaped grooves are also provided on the sleeve; a spring pin and a parallel pin are installed on the inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve is slidably connected to the waist-shaped groove through the spring pin and the parallel pin.
[0012] Further preferably, the sleeve is also provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, in which steel balls are installed, and the movable sleeve and the inner sleeve are both provided with arc grooves, and the steel balls are installed in the spherical grooves through the coordinated movement of the inner sleeve and the movable sleeve; the sleeve and the movable sleeve are also provided with corresponding limit platforms.
[0013] An assembly method for a wire embedding mechanism for a motor; the assembly steps are as follows:
[0014] Step 1: First, several combined guide bars are fixed to several installation slots on the fixed guide bar seat by screws, that is, the fixed guide bar assembly is completed;
[0015] Step 2: Install several push blocks into the grooves between the guide bars by screws; that is, the push-in guide bar assembly is completed;
[0016] Step 3: Slide and install the assembled push-in guide bar into the fixed guide bar through the cooperation between the guide bar and the limiting groove until the lock buckle on the push-in guide bar is in the limiting concave platform on the fixed guide bar seat. When using it, it only needs to be installed on the wire embedding device through the lock buckle and the fixed lock buckle.
[0017] Step 4: When one end of the combined guide bar is worn to the point where it can no longer be used, remove the combined guide bar from the mounting groove on the fixed guide bar seat, and then turn it around and install it into the mounting groove.
[0018] The push-in guide bar of the present invention increases the rigidity and strength of the guide bar by integrally forming the guide bar and the guide block, and will not be deformed during use, thereby not causing pressure on the enameled wire, increasing the service life and reducing the cost; the fixed guide bar combines multiple original guide bars with single guide grooves by setting a combined guide bar, and sets a plurality of guide grooves on the combined guide bar, thereby increasing the strength and rigidity of the combined guide bar, increasing the service life, reducing the assembly trouble, and improving the assembly speed; and when one end cannot be used anymore, it can be turned around and clamped for use, saving costs; the production process is simple, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed guide strip in the present invention;
[0021] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed guide bar seat in the present invention;
[0022] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined conductor structure of the present invention;
[0023] Attached Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the combined conductor bar structure of the present invention;
[0024] Attached Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed guide bar seat in the present invention;
[0025] Attached Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the push-in guide bar structure of the present invention;
[0026] Attached Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the conductor bar structure in the present invention;
[0027] Attached Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a push-in type guide bar in the present invention;
[0028] Attached Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the push block structure in the present invention;
[0029] Attached Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the push-in type guide bar in the present invention.
[0030] Legend: 1. Fixed guide strip; 11. Fixed guide seat; 12. Combined guide strip; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Guide groove; 17. Mounting recess 1; 18. Limiting recess; 19. Mounting recess 2; 2. Push-in guide strip; 21. Guide strip; 22. Guide block; 23. Push block; 24. Groove; 25. Empty groove; 3. Fixed locking buckle; 31. Sleeve; 32. Movable sleeve; 33. Inner sleeve; 34. Waist groove; 35. Spring pin; 36. Parallel pin; 37. Limiting platform; 4. Locking buckle; 41. Fixed block; 411. Spring mounting groove; 42. Locking block; 43. Top block; 431. Spring guide column; 5. Spring; 6. Spherical groove; 7. Steel ball; 8. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Hereinafter, we will further explain the wire embedding mechanism and assembly method for motor wire embedding according to the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding of the present embodiment includes a fixed guide bar 1 and a push-in guide bar 2 movably connected to the fixed guide bar 1; the fixed guide bar 1 includes a fixed guide bar seat 11 and a plurality of combined guide bars 12 installed on the fixed guide bar seat 11; the push-in guide bar 2 includes a guide block 22 and a push block 23 installed on the guide block 22; through the provision of the combined guide bar 12, the original plurality of guide bars with single guide grooves are combined together, thereby increasing the strength and rigidity of the combined guide bar 12, increasing its service life, reducing assembly troubles, increasing assembly speed, and also allowing the guide bar to be turned around and clamped for use when one end cannot be used any more, thereby saving costs.
[0033] Further, if Figure 7-10 As shown in the figure, the guide block 22 is provided with a plurality of guide bars 21, and grooves 24 are formed between the guide bars 21, and the push block 23 is installed in the grooves 24 by screws; the push block 23 and the guide block 22 are provided with empty grooves 25, and the lock buckle 4 is installed in the empty groove 25 by screws; the setting of the grooves 24 facilitates the installation of the push block 23 and the positioning and limiting of the position of the push block 23; the setting of the empty grooves 25 facilitates the installation and positioning of the lock buckle 4, and the setting of the lock buckle 4 facilitates the assembly and connection with the wire embedding device.
[0034] Further, if Figure 8 As shown in , the guide bar 21 and the guide block 22 are integrally formed, which increases the rigidity and strength of the guide bar 21 and prevents it from deforming during use, thereby preventing the enameled wire from being compressed, thereby increasing its service life and reducing costs.
[0035] Further, if Figure 2-6 As shown in the figure, the fixed guide bar seat 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 13 adapted to the combined guide bar 12, and mounting holes 14 are provided at both ends of the combined guide bar 12. The combined guide bar 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting grooves 13 after screws pass through the mounting holes 14; a limiting groove 15 adapted to the guide bar 21 is formed between the combined guide bar 12 and the combined guide bar 12; by providing a plurality of mounting grooves 13 adapted to the combined guide bar 12 on the fixed guide bar seat 11, the position of the combined guide bar 12 is positioned and limited, thereby facilitating assembly; by providing mounting holes 14 at both ends of the combined guide bar 12, the combined guide bar 12 can be turned around for installation, thereby increasing service life and reducing cost; by providing the limiting groove 15, the guide bar 21 on the push-in guide bar 2 is guided and limited.
[0036] Further, if Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 1 , the combined guide bar 12 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 16 , and the guide bar 21 is provided with a guide groove 16 .
[0037] Further, if Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the fixed guide bar seat 11 is also provided with a mounting recess 17, a mounting recess 19 and a limiting recess 18; the mounting recess 17 and the mounting recess 19 are provided with a fixed lock buckle 3; through the setting of the mounting recess 17 and the mounting recess 19, the position of the fixed lock buckle 3 is positioned and limited, so as to facilitate installation; through the setting of the limiting recess 18, the push-in guide bar 2 and the fixed guide bar 1 are limited when they are movably connected to avoid their position displacement.
[0038] Further, if Fig. 9 and Fig.11As shown in the figure, the lock buckle 4 comprises a fixed block 41, a locking block 42 and a top block 43 movably mounted in the locking block 42, the locking block 42 being fixedly mounted in the empty slot 25 by means of screws; the fixed block 41 is provided with a spring mounting slot 411, in which a spring 5 is mounted; the locking block 42 is provided with a plurality of spherical slots 6, in which steel balls 7 are mounted; the top block 43 is movably mounted in the locking block 42 via the steel balls 7; the top block 43 is provided with a spring guide column 431, between which a spring 5 is mounted and the locking block 42; the fixed block 41 is also provided with a There is an arc groove 8 adapted to the steel ball 7, and the fixed block 41 is installed between the locking block 42 and the empty groove 25 through the cooperation of the arc groove 8 and the steel ball 7; by setting the arc groove 8 on the fixed block 41, it is limited by the cooperation of the arc groove 8 and the steel ball 7 to prevent it from being displaced and falling off due to the elastic force of the spring 5; by setting the top block 43, and a spring 5 is also installed between the top block 43 and the locking block 42, the top block 43 is also movably installed on the locking block 42 through the steel ball 7, and at the same time, the steel ball 7 is also fixed in the spherical groove 6 by the fixed block 41 and the top block 43 to prevent it from falling.
[0039] Further, if Figure 6 As shown in, the fixed lock buckle 3 includes a sleeve 31 installed on the mounting recess 17, a movable sleeve 32 is movably installed between the sleeve 31 and the mounting recess 19, and a spring 5 is installed between the movable sleeve 32 and the mounting recess 19; an inner sleeve 33 is also installed on the sleeve 31, and a spring 5 is also installed between the inner sleeve 33 and the sleeve 31; a plurality of waist-shaped grooves 34 are also provided on the sleeve 31; a spring pin 35 and a parallel pin 36 are installed on the inner sleeve 33, and the inner sleeve 33 is slidably connected with the waist-shaped groove 34 through the spring pin 35 and the parallel pin 36; the installation of the fixed lock buckle 3 is facilitated by the arrangement of the mounting recess 17 and the mounting recess 19; by arranging the waist-shaped groove 34 on the sleeve 31, installing the spring pin 35 and the parallel pin 36 on the inner sleeve 33, and by the cooperation of the spring pin 35 and the parallel pin 36 with the waist-shaped groove 34, the movable distance of the inner sleeve 33 on the sleeve 31 is limited.
[0040] Further, if Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the sleeve 31 is also provided with a plurality of spherical grooves 6, in which steel balls 7 are installed, and the movable sleeve 32 and the inner sleeve 33 are both provided with arc grooves 8, and the steel balls 7 are installed in the spherical grooves 6 through the cooperation of the inner sleeve 33 and the movable sleeve 32; the sleeve 31 and the movable sleeve 32 are also provided with matching limit platforms 37; by providing arc grooves 8 matching the steel balls 7 on the movable sleeve 32 and the inner sleeve 33, the steel balls 7 are movably installed in the spherical grooves 6 through the cooperation of the arc grooves 8 and the spring 5 to prevent the steel balls from falling out; the movable position of the movable sleeve 32 is limited by the setting of the limit platform 37 to prevent it from falling off.
[0041] The assembly process of the present invention:
[0042] Fixed guide strip: Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, firstly, a plurality of combined guide bars 12 are fixedly installed in a plurality of installation grooves 13 on the fixed guide bar seat 11 by screws; then the fixed lock buckle 3 is installed on the fixed guide bar seat 11, that is, the fixed guide bar 1 is assembled;
[0043] Push-in guide strip: Figure 1 , 7 As shown in -11, several push blocks 23 are installed into the grooves 24 between the guide bars 21 and the guide bars 21 by screws; the lock buckle 4 is installed in the empty grooves 25 on the guide blocks 22 and the push blocks 23, that is, the push-in guide bar 2 is assembled;
[0044] The assembled push-in guide bar 2 is slidably installed into the fixed guide bar 1 through the cooperation between the guide bar 21 and the limiting groove 15, until the lock buckle 26 on the push-in guide bar is in the limiting concave platform 18 on the fixed guide bar seat 11, and the assembly is completed. When in use, it only needs to be installed on the wire inserting device through the lock buckle 4 and the fixed lock buckle 3.
[0045] When one end of the combined guide bar 12 is worn, the combined guide bar 12 is removed from the mounting groove 13 on the fixed guide bar seat 11, and then turned around and installed in the mounting groove 13 for continued use.
[0046] The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and their variations. Conventional modifications and replacements made by those skilled in the art based on the contents of this embodiment all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire embedding mechanism for a motor, comprising a fixed guide bar (1) and a push-in guide bar (2) movably connected to the fixed guide bar (1); wherein the feature is The fixed guide bar (1) comprises a fixed guide bar seat (11) and a plurality of combined guide bars (12) mounted on the fixed guide bar seat (11); the push-in guide bar (2) comprises a guide block (22) and a push block (23) mounted on the guide block (22); The guide block (22) is provided with a plurality of guide bars (21), grooves (24) are formed between the guide bars (21), and the push block (23) is installed in the grooves (24) by means of screws; the push block (23) and the guide block (22) are provided with empty grooves (25), and a lock buckle (4) is installed in the empty grooves (25) by means of screws; The fixed guide bar seat (11) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (13) adapted to the combined guide bar (12); both ends of the combined guide bar (12) are provided with mounting holes (14); the combined guide bar (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting grooves (13) by screws passing through the mounting holes (14); and a limiting groove (15) adapted to the guide bar (21) is formed between the combined guide bars (12); The fixed guide bar seat (11) is also provided with a first mounting recess (17), a second mounting recess (19) and a limiting recess (18); a fixed lock buckle (3) is installed on the first mounting recess (17) and the second mounting recess (19); The lock buckle (4) comprises a fixed block (41), a locking block (42) and a top block (43) movably mounted in the locking block (42), wherein the locking block (42) is fixedly mounted in the empty slot (25) by means of screws; the fixed block (41) is provided with a spring mounting slot (411), in which a spring (5) is mounted; the locking block (42) is provided with a plurality of spherical slots (6), in which steel balls (7) are mounted; the top block (43) is movably mounted in the locking block (42) by means of the steel balls (7); the top block (43) is provided with a spring guide column (431), and a spring (5) is mounted between the spring guide column (431) and the locking block (42); the fixed block (41) is also provided with an arc groove (8) adapted to the steel ball (7), and the fixed block (41) is movably mounted between the locking block (42) and the empty slot (25) by means of the coordination of the arc groove (8) and the steel ball (7); The fixed lock buckle (3) comprises a sleeve (31) mounted on the first mounting recess (17); a movable sleeve (32) is movably mounted between the sleeve (31) and the second mounting recess (19); a spring (5) is mounted between the movable sleeve (32) and the second mounting recess (19); an inner sleeve (33) is also mounted on the sleeve (31); a spring (5) is also mounted between the inner sleeve (33) and the sleeve (31); a plurality of waist grooves (34) are also provided on the sleeve (31); a spring pin (35) and a parallel pin (36) are mounted on the inner sleeve (33); the inner sleeve (33) is slidably connected to the waist groove (34) via the spring pin (35) and the parallel pin (36).
2. A wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bar (21) and the guide block (22) are integrally formed.
3. The wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined guide bar (12) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (16), and the guide bar (21) is provided with a guide groove (16).
4. The wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (31) is also provided with a plurality of spherical grooves (6), in which steel balls (7) are installed; the movable sleeve (32) and the inner sleeve (33) are both provided with arc grooves (8), and the steel balls (7) are installed in the spherical grooves (6) through the coordinated movement of the inner sleeve (33) and the movable sleeve (32); and the sleeve (31) and the movable sleeve (32) are also provided with matching limit platforms (37).
5. An assembly method of a wire embedding mechanism for a motor wire embedding according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The assembly steps are as follows: The first step: firstly, a plurality of combined guide bars (12) are fixedly installed in a plurality of installation grooves (13) on the fixed guide bar seat (11) by screws, and the fixed guide bar assembly is completed; Step 2: Install a plurality of push blocks (23) into the grooves (24) between the guide bars (21) by means of screws; that is, the push-in guide bar assembly is completed; Step 3: The assembled push-in guide bar (2) is slidably installed into the fixed guide bar (1) through the cooperation between the guide bar (21) and the limiting groove (15), until the lock buckle (4) on the push-in guide bar is located in the limiting concave platform (18) on the fixed guide bar seat (11), and the assembly is completed. When in use, it only needs to be installed on the wire embedding device through the lock buckle (4) and the fixed lock buckle (3) and it can be used; Step 4: After one end of the combined guide bar (12) is worn, the combined guide bar (12) is removed from the mounting groove (13) on the fixed guide bar seat (11), and then turned around and installed in the mounting groove (13) for continued use.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coil inserting mold used for multi-station coil inserting machine
CN204179876U
Wire embedding device
CN104135124A
Wire embedding mechanism for motor wire embedding
CN212231305U