A pushing device

By designing a material pushing device using a substrate, a slider, a push rod, a driving mechanism and an elastic snap, the problem of excessive thrust force of the material pushing device in the prior art is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing deformation is achieved.

CN112027629BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SUZHOU LAITU PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011026161.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-25
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing material pushing device pushes the processed part to the processing position, excessive thrust can easily lead to the processed part to be pushed and deformed, affecting the quality of the finished product.

Method used

A material pushing device is designed, adopting a combined structure of a substrate, a slider, a push rod, a driving mechanism and an elastic snap. Through the elastic snap design, when the processed part is pushed down to the limit position, the elastic snap is separated to prevent the push rod and the slider from exerting excessive pushing resistance to the processed part.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the processed parts from being pushed against deformation during material pushing operation and improve the quality of the finished product.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a feeding device, comprising: a base plate having opposing feeding ends and a reset end; a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate, arranged parallel to each other and slidably connected to the base plate, the second sliding plate being located on the side of the first sliding plate facing the feeding end; a push rod, fixedly connected to the first sliding plate and extending to the side of the second sliding plate facing the feeding end; a driving mechanism configured to drive the second sliding plate to slide towards the feeding end; and an elastic buckle connected between the first and second sliding plates. The feeding device provided by this invention can effectively prevent the workpiece from being deformed during feeding operations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanical processing operations, and in particular to a material pushing device. Background Art

[0002] The pusher device is a commonly used device in mechanical processing operations, which is used to push the workpiece from the loading position to the processing position so that the workpiece can be processed.

[0003] Existing pusher devices generally use a cylinder or other telescopic mechanism to push rigidly. When the workpiece is pushed down to the limit position, the excessive thrust of the pusher device often pushes and deforms the workpiece, affecting the quality of the finished product.

[0004] Therefore, the above problems need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a material pushing device, which is used to solve the technical problem that the excessive thrust of the material pushing device in the prior art often causes the workpiece to be pushed and deformed, thereby affecting the quality of the finished product.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] A material pushing device, comprising:

[0008] A base plate having an opposed pushing end and a reset end;

[0009] The first slide plate and the second slide plate are arranged in parallel and juxtaposed, and are both slidably connected to the base plate, and the second slide plate is located on a side of the first slide plate facing the material pushing end;

[0010] A push rod, fixedly connected to the first slide plate and extending to a side of the second slide plate facing the pushing end;

[0011] A driving mechanism, configured to drive the second slide plate to slide toward the pushing end;

[0012] An elastic buckle is connected between the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic buckle includes a hook disposed on the first slide and a roller disposed on the second slide, and the hook is elastic so as to be able to engage with the roller or to be disengaged from the roller when a preset elastic deformation occurs.

[0014] Furthermore, a pair of the elastic buckles are provided, and the pair of the elastic buckles are symmetrically connected to both sides of the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the push rod is vertically connected to the first slide plate, and the second slide plate is provided with a slot capable of inserting the push rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a fixed end of the motor is fixedly connected to the substrate, and its axial direction is perpendicular to the substrate, a rocker arm is provided at the end of the motor's rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, a roller extending along the axial direction of the motor is provided at the end of the rocker arm, a slide groove is provided on the side of the second slide plate facing the motor, the slide groove extends along the length direction of the second slide plate, and the roller is inserted into the slide groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the reset end of the substrate is provided with a baffle capable of resisting the first slide plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a pair of parallel slide rails are provided on the surface of the substrate, the slide rails extend between the pushing end and the reset end, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are both slidably connected to the slide rails via sliders.

[0019] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0020] The material pushing device provided by the present invention can effectively prevent the workpiece from being pushed and deformed during the material pushing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material pushing device in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. base plate; 11. pushing end; 12. reset end; 13. slide rail; 14. baffle; 2. first slide plate; 3. second slide plate; 4. push rod; 5. driving mechanism; 51. motor; 52. rocker rod; 53. roller; 6. elastic buckle; 61. hook; 62. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings of the present invention are all simplified and use non-precise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A material pushing device is shown, which comprises a base plate 1, a first slide plate 2, a second slide plate 3, a push rod 4, a driving mechanism 5 and an elastic buckle 6. The base plate 1 has a pushing end 11 and a reset end 12 opposite to each other; the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 are arranged in parallel and juxtaposed, and are both slidably connected to the base plate 1, and the second slide plate 3 is located on the side of the first slide plate 2 facing the pushing end 11; the push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the first slide plate 2 and extends to the side of the second slide plate 3 facing the pushing end 11; the driving mechanism 5 is configured to drive the second slide plate 3 to slide toward the pushing end 11; the elastic buckle 6 is connected between the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3.

[0026] By means of the above structure, when working, the driving mechanism 5 drives the second slide plate 3 to move from the reset end 12 toward the push end 11. Under the connection of the elastic buckle 6, the second slide plate 3 will drive the first slide plate 2 to move synchronously toward the push end 11, so that the push rod 4 fixed to the first slide plate 2 can push the workpiece to move from the loading position to the processing position. When the workpiece is pushed down to the limit position, it will not be able to move further, that is, the push rod 4 and the first slide plate 2 fixedly connected to the push rod 4 will not be able to move further. Since there is still a certain distance between the second slide plate 3 and the workpiece at this time, under the drive of the driving mechanism 5, the second slide plate 3 still has a movement trend toward the workpiece. When the potential energy of the movement trend is greater than the disengagement force threshold of the elastic buckle 6, the elastic buckle 6 separates, and the second slide plate 3 separates from the first slide plate 2, preventing the first slide plate 2 and the push rod 4 from applying an excessive push force to the workpiece, thereby effectively preventing the workpiece from being pushed and deformed.

[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, the elastic buckle 6 includes a hook 61 arranged on the first slide plate 2 and a roller 62 arranged on the second slide plate 3, and the hook 61 is elastic so as to be able to engage with the roller 62, or to disengage from the roller 62 when a preset elastic deformation occurs.

[0028] It is understandable that, based on the hardness of the workpiece, the elastic buckle 6 with different release force thresholds can be selected and adapted.

[0029] In this embodiment, a pair of parallel slide rails 13 are provided on the surface of the substrate 1, and the slide rails 13 extend between the push end 11 and the reset end 12, and the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 are both slidably connected to the slide rails 13 through sliders. The reset end 12 of the substrate 1 is provided with a baffle 14 that can stop the first slide plate 2 to prevent the first slide plate 2 from sliding out.

[0030] Optionally, a pair of the elastic clips 6 are provided, and the pair of the elastic clips 6 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 .

[0031] Optionally, the push rod 4 is vertically connected to the first slide plate 2, and the second slide plate 3 is provided with a slot for passing the push rod 4, so that the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 can form a guiding function to maintain parallel movement through the slot.

[0032] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a fixed end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the substrate 1, and its axial direction is perpendicular to the substrate 1, a rocker rod 52 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft of the motor 51 along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, a roller 53 extending along the axial direction of the motor 51 is provided at the end of the rocker rod 52, and a slide groove is provided on the side of the second skateboard 3 facing the motor 51, the slide groove extends along the length direction of the second skateboard 3, and the roller 53 is inserted into the slide groove.

[0033] With the above structure, during operation, after the shaft of the motor 51 rotates to disengage the elastic buckle 6, the second slide plate 3 moves toward the pushing end 11 to the extreme position, and then moves toward the reset end 12 along with the rocker arm 52 and merges with the first slide plate 2 again, so that the elastic buckle 6 is reset.

[0034] Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the invention fall within the scope of the claims of the invention and their equivalents, the invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A material pushing device, characterized in that: include: A base plate having an opposed pushing end and a reset end; The first slide plate and the second slide plate are arranged in parallel and juxtaposed, and are both slidably connected to the base plate, and the second slide plate is located on a side of the first slide plate facing the material pushing end; A push rod, fixedly connected to the first slide plate and extending to a side of the second slide plate facing the pushing end; A driving mechanism, configured to drive the second slide plate to slide toward the pushing end; An elastic buckle is connected between the first slide plate and the second slide plate; the elastic buckle includes a hook arranged on the first slide plate and a roller arranged on the second slide plate, the hook is elastic so as to be able to engage with the roller, and when the driving mechanism drives the second slide plate to move from the reset end toward the pushing end, under the connecting action of the elastic buckle, the second slide plate drives the first slide plate to move toward the pushing end synchronously, so that the push rod pushes against the workpiece, and when the workpiece is pushed to the extreme position, there is a distance between the second slide plate and the workpiece; and, under the continued driving of the driving mechanism, the hook can disengage from the roller when a preset elastic deformation occurs, so that the second slide plate is separated from the first slide plate.

2. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the elastic buckles is provided, and the pair of the elastic buckles is symmetrically connected to both sides of the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

3. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod is vertically connected to the first slide plate, and the second slide plate is provided with a slot for inserting the push rod.

4. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor, a fixed end of the motor is fixedly connected to the base plate, and its axial direction is perpendicular to the base plate, a rocker is arranged at the end of the motor's rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, a roller extending along the axial direction of the motor is arranged at the end of the rocker, a slide groove is arranged on the side of the second slide plate facing the motor, the slide groove extends along the length direction of the second slide plate, and the roller is inserted into the slide groove.

5. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset end of the substrate is provided with a baffle capable of resisting the first sliding plate.

6. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of parallel slide rails are arranged on the surface of the base plate. The slide rails extend between the pusher end and the reset end. The first slide plate and the second slide plate are both slidably connected to the slide rails via sliders.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pushing device with sliding rods

    CN103754575A

  • Feeding mechanism used for welding of plates of engineering machine

    CN110789989A

  • Material pushing device

    CN212952955U