Embedded gas cooker
By installing air supply devices and adjustable open structures in the bottom shell of the embedded gas stove, the problem of insufficient gas combustion is solved, and more efficient gas combustion and lower harmful gas emissions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011014636.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The sealing of the bottom shell of the existing embedded gas stove causes the primary air coefficient to decrease, resulting in insufficient gas combustion.
An embedded gas stove is designed, including a bottom shell and a furnace head. The bottom shell is equipped with a air supply device and an adjustable open structure. The blower is used to increase the primary air coefficient and make the gas and air better premix.
The primary air coefficient of the gas stove burner is improved, the thermal efficiency of gas combustion is enhanced, and the emission of harmful gases is reduced.
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Figure CN112032766B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to an embedded gas cooker. Background Art
[0002] At present, the primary air coefficient of the stove burner is generally 0.4-0.6. The premixed air cannot reach the amount of air required for combustion. However, in order to reduce carbon monoxide emissions, the primary air supplement should be as sufficient as possible. For embedded gas stoves, the bottom shell is relatively sealed, and during the use of the gas stove, due to the effect of residual heat, the air inside the bottom shell becomes thin, and the primary air volume cannot be increased. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an embedded gas cooker to solve the technical problem that the bottom shell sealing of the existing embedded gas cooker causes a decrease in the primary air coefficient, resulting in incomplete combustion of the gas.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the specific technical solution of an embedded gas cooker of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A built-in gas cooker comprises a bottom shell and a burner head. The bottom shell comprises a panel and side panels arranged around the panel. The burner head is fixed on the panel and is connected to an ejector pipe for conveying gas. An air supply device for supplying air to an ejector port of the ejector pipe is also provided on the panel to ensure sufficient premixing of the gas and air.
[0006] Furthermore, two stove openings are provided on the panel, and burners are respectively arranged in the two stove openings. Each burner is respectively connected to an ejection pipe, and the ejection pipes are connected to the main air inlet pipe. The air supply device is fixed on the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the air supply device to rotate so that the air outlet ends of the air supply device are respectively aligned with the ejection ports on both sides.
[0007] Furthermore, the air supply device is a blower, the blower is electrically connected to the controller, the controller is fixed on the panel, the blower includes a shell and rotatable fan blades arranged in the shell, and the bottom surface of the shell is fixed on the rotating mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft connected to the bottom surface of the shell, the end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the driving shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed in the protective shell, and the driving shaft of the rotating motor passes through the top of the protective shell and is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a translation mechanism arranged between the two stove openings, and the rotating mechanism is fixed on the translation mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the translation mechanism includes a lead screw and a slider seat, a groove body for accommodating the lead screw is provided on the top surface of the slider seat, one end of the lead screw is rotatably fixed on the slider seat, the other end of the lead screw passes through the side wall of the slider seat and is fixed on the driving shaft of the translation motor, the translation motor is fixed on the panel, a slider is screwed on the lead screw, the slider is slidably placed on the slider seat, and the rotating mechanism is fixed on the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an air guide mechanism, which is arranged on a side plate close to the side of the ejection pipe, and the wind blown out by the blower enters the ejection ports on both sides respectively through the air guide mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the air guide mechanism includes symmetrically arranged air guide plates, one end of which is fixed to a side plate close to the ejector tube, and the other end of which is close to the furnace head along the axial direction of the ejector tube.
[0013] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is arranged on the furnace head, and the blower and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0014] Furthermore, the number of the side panels includes multiple pieces, gaps for air to enter are formed between the multiple side panels, and the side panels are detachably connected to the panel.
[0015] Furthermore, side panels are respectively arranged around the panel, an insertion plate is provided at the bottom end of the side panel, a slot matching the insertion plate is provided on the bottom surface of the panel, a long strip-shaped adjustment hole is provided on the insertion plate, the adjustment hole and the slot are both arranged along the pulling direction of the insertion plate, a fixing hole is provided on the panel, and the insertion plate is fixed to the panel by fasteners.
[0016] Furthermore, the slot is provided by a pair of L-shaped mounting plates, one end of the two mounting plates is fixed to the bottom surface of the panel, and the other end is set close to each other. The plug-in plate is inserted between the two mounting plates, and mounting holes are respectively set on the mounting plates and the panels, and the mounting plates are fixed to the panel by fasteners.
[0017] Furthermore, downwardly bent guide plates are respectively provided at both ends of the plug plate, and guide grooves cooperating with the guide plates are provided on the mounting plate, and the guide plates are arranged along the pulling direction of the plug plate.
[0018] The embedded gas cooker of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0019] The embedded gas stove of the present invention improves the primary air coefficient of the gas stove burner, effectively improves the thermal efficiency of the gas stove, and reduces the emission of harmful gases. The bottom shell is designed as an open structure with adjustable size, which is conducive to the entry of air into the bottom shell, ensuring sufficient air volume in the bottom shell, and the blower is conducive to improving the primary air coefficient, so that the gas and air are better premixed; on the other hand, the gas stove can be used for different hole sizes in the user's home, reducing the probability that the gas stove cannot be put in and cannot be used after purchase, and avoiding the problem of re-opening the hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the embedded gas cooker of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the air supply device blowing air when the built-in gas cooker of the present invention uses the right burner;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the air supply device blowing air when two burners of the built-in gas cooker of the present invention are used simultaneously;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air supply device of the present invention when it is fixed on the translation mechanism;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the air supply device of the present invention is fixed to the rotating mechanism;
[0025] Figure 6 A bottom view of the bottom shell of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side plate and the mounting plate of the present invention.
[0027] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. panel; 11. stove opening; 12. battery box hole; 13. controller; 2. side panel; 21. plug board; 211. adjustment hole; 212. guide plate; 22. flange; 3. stove head; 31. fire cover; 32. main air inlet pipe; 33. inner ring air inlet pipe; 34. outer ring air inlet pipe; 35. valve body; 36. nozzle; 4. mounting plate; 41. guide groove; 42. mounting hole; 5. blower; 51. housing; 52. fan blade; 6. translation mechanism; 61. translation motor; 62. slider seat; 63. lead screw; 64. slider; 7. air guide plate; 8. rotating mechanism; 81. protective shell; 82. rotating motor; 83. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a built-in gas cooker of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the embedded gas cooker of the present invention comprises a bottom shell and a burner head 3, the bottom shell comprises a panel 1 and a side panel 2 arranged on the periphery of the panel 1, the burner head 3 is fixed on the panel 1, and the burner head 3 is connected to an ejection pipe for conveying gas, and the panel 1 is also provided with an air supply device for supplying air to the ejection port of the ejection pipe, so that the gas and air are fully premixed. By providing the air supply device, the air is effectively transported to the ejection port of the ejection pipe, and the amount of air ejected by the burner is increased, thereby achieving a better primary premixing effect and making the gas burn more fully.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, two stove openings 11 are provided on the panel 1, and burners 3 are respectively arranged in the two stove openings 11. The two burners 3 are respectively connected to the ejection pipes, and the ejection pipes are connected to the main air inlet pipe 32. The air supply device is fixed on the rotating mechanism 8, and the rotating mechanism 8 drives the air outlet end of the air supply device to align with the ejection ports of the ejection pipes on both sides, so that when one of the burners 3 is used, air is blown to the ejection pipe in use through the air supply device to improve the premixing effect.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the air supply device is a blower 5, which is electrically connected to a controller 13, and the controller 13 is fixed on the panel 1. The blower 5 includes a shell 51 and rotatable blades 52 arranged in the shell 51, and the bottom surface of the shell 51 is fixed on the rotating mechanism 8.
[0032] The rotating mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft 83 connected to the bottom surface of the shell 51 , the end of the rotating shaft 83 is fixed to the driving shaft of the rotating motor 82 , the rotating motor 82 is fixed in the protective shell 81 , and the driving shaft of the rotating motor 82 passes through the top of the protective shell 81 and is connected to the rotating shaft 83 .
[0033] In actual use, two stove heads 3 may be used simultaneously. To expand the application range of the air supply device, a translation mechanism 6 is further provided between the two stove openings 11 , and the rotating mechanism 8 is fixed on the translation mechanism 6 .
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the translation mechanism 6 includes a lead screw 63 and a slider seat 62. A groove body for accommodating the lead screw 63 is arranged on the top surface of the slider seat 62. One end of the lead screw 63 is rotatably fixed on the slider seat 62. The other end of the lead screw 63 passes through the side wall of the slider seat 62 and is fixed on the driving shaft of the translation motor 61. The translation motor 61 is fixed on the panel 1. A slider 64 is screwed on the lead screw 63. The side wall of the slider 64 is arranged on a slide groove matching the slider seat 62. The rotating mechanism 8 is fixed on the slider 64.
[0035] In addition, other linear translation mechanisms 6 may be used to achieve translation of the air supply device, such as a gear rack linear translation mechanism, a pneumatic telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0036] In order to determine the use status of the burner head 3, a temperature sensor is provided on the burner head 3, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller 13. When the controller 13 determines that the ignition is on one side, the controller 13 sends a control translation signal to the translation motor 61 to move the air supply device toward the injection port of the injection pipe. When it moves to the set position, the controller 13 sends a rotation signal to the rotation motor 82 to align the air outlet of the air supply device with the injection port of the burner head 3 in use, thereby increasing the primary air coefficient, enhancing the premixing effect of the gas and air, and making the gas burn more fully.
[0037] When the controller 13 determines that the ignition is on both sides, the controller 13 sends a control translation signal to the translation motor 61 to move the air supply device toward the injection port of the injection pipe. When it moves to the set position, in order to make the air blown by the blower 5 enter the injection ports on both sides respectively, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an air guide mechanism, which is arranged on the side plate 2 close to the injection pipe side. The wind blown by the blower 5 enters the injection ports on both sides through the air guide mechanism.
[0038] The air guide mechanism includes a symmetrically arranged air guide plate 7, one end of which is fixed on the side plate 2 close to the ejector tube, and the other end of the air guide plate 7 approaches the furnace head 3 along the axial direction of the ejector tube. The air blown by the blower 5 is reflected by the air guide plate 7 and enters the ejector ports on both sides.
[0039] The blower 5 is electrically connected to the controller 13 , and the air supply strength of the blower 5 can also be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the blower 5 .
[0040] In order to increase the amount of air entering the bottom shell, the side panels 2 include multiple pieces, gaps for air to enter are formed between the multiple side panels 2, and the side panels 2 are detachably connected to the panel 1.
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the panel 1 is a rectangular structure, and the side panels 2 are arranged around the panel 1. The top of the side panel 2 is provided with a flange 22 folded outward to overlap in the receiving hole. The bottom end of the side panel 2 is provided with a plug plate 21, and the bottom surface of the panel 1 is provided with a slot that matches the plug plate 21. The plug plate 21 is provided with a long strip adjustment hole 211. The adjustment hole 211 and the slot are arranged along the pulling direction of the plug plate 21. The panel 1 is provided with a fixing hole, and the plug plate 21 is fixed to the panel 1 by a fastener. By setting the long strip adjustment hole 211, it is convenient to adjust the outer frame size of the bottom shell, which is conducive to the air entering the bottom shell and ensuring that the air volume in the bottom shell is sufficient. The blower 5 is conducive to improving the primary air coefficient and making the gas and air premixed better; on the other hand, the use of the gas stove for different opening sizes in the user's home reduces the probability that the gas stove purchased at home cannot be put in and cannot be used, and avoids the problem of re-opening the hole. The fastener can be a screw, a rivet, etc.
[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the slot is provided by a pair of L-shaped mounting plates 4, one end of the two mounting plates 4 is fixed to the bottom surface of the panel 1, and the other ends are arranged close to each other, the plug-in plate 21 is inserted between the two mounting plates 4, and mounting holes 42 are respectively arranged on the mounting plates 4 and the panel 1, and the mounting plates 4 are fixed to the panel 1 by fasteners.
[0043] Guide plates 212 bent downward are respectively provided at both ends of the plug plate 21 , and guide grooves 41 cooperating with the guide plates 212 are provided on the mounting plate 4 . The guide plates 212 are arranged along the pulling direction of the plug plate 21 .
[0044] The burner head 3 includes a fire cover 31 arranged at the stove opening 11 of the panel 1, and the bottom surface of the fire cover 31 is connected to the ejection pipe. The ejection pipe includes an inner ring air inlet pipe 33 and an outer ring air inlet pipe 34 connected to the fire cover 31. A nozzle 36 connected to a valve body 35 is provided at the entrance of the inner ring air inlet pipe 33 and the outer ring air inlet pipe 34. The air inlet end of the valve body 35 is connected to the main air inlet pipe 32. An air inlet pipe hole for the main air inlet pipe 32 to pass through is provided on the plug plate 21 below the main air inlet pipe 32, and the main air inlet pipe 32 is connected to the air source.
[0045] A battery box hole 12 for accommodating a battery box is also provided on the panel 1 away from the main air inlet pipe 32 , and a through hole for accommodating a battery box is provided on the side panel 2 below the battery box hole 12 .
[0046] The embedded gas stove improves the primary air coefficient of the gas stove burner, effectively improves the thermal efficiency of the gas stove, and reduces the emission of harmful gases. The bottom shell is designed as an open structure with adjustable size, which is conducive to the air entering the bottom shell, ensuring that the air volume in the bottom shell is sufficient, and the blower 5 is conducive to improving the primary air coefficient, so that the gas and air are better premixed; on the other hand, the gas stove can be used for different hole sizes in the user's home, reducing the probability that the gas stove cannot be put in and cannot be used after purchase, and avoiding the problem of re-drilling holes.
[0047] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An embedded gas cooker, comprising a bottom shell and a burner (3), wherein the bottom shell comprises a panel (1) and a side panel (2) arranged around the panel (1), the burner (3) is fixed on the panel (1), and the burner (3) is connected to an ejector pipe for conveying gas, characterized in that: The panel (1) is also provided with an air supply device for supplying air to the ejection port of the ejection pipe, so that the gas and air are fully premixed; Two stove top openings (11) are provided on the panel (1), stove heads (3) are respectively provided in the two stove top openings (11), each stove head (3) is respectively connected to an ejection pipe, and the ejection pipes are all connected to a main air inlet pipe (32), and an air supply device is fixed on a rotating mechanism (8), and the rotating mechanism (8) drives the air supply device to rotate so that the air outlet end of the air supply device is respectively aligned with the ejection openings on both sides; The embedded gas stove also includes a translation mechanism (6) arranged between the two stove top openings (11), and the rotation mechanism (8) is fixed on the translation mechanism (6).
2. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply device is a blower (5), the blower (5) is electrically connected to a controller (13), the controller (13) is fixed on the panel (1), the blower (5) comprises a shell (51) and a fan blade (52) rotatably arranged in the shell (51), and the bottom surface of the shell (51) is fixed on the rotating mechanism (8).
3. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (83) connected to the bottom surface of the housing (51); the end of the rotating shaft (83) is fixed on the driving shaft of the rotating motor (82); the rotating motor (82) is fixed in the protective shell (81); the driving shaft of the rotating motor (82) passes through the top of the protective shell (81) and is connected to the rotating shaft (83).
4. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (6) comprises a lead screw (63) and a slider seat (62); a groove body for accommodating the lead screw (63) is arranged on the top surface of the slider seat (62); one end of the lead screw (63) is rotatably fixed on the slider seat (62); the other end of the lead screw (63) passes through the side wall of the slider seat (62) and is fixed on the driving shaft of the translation motor (61); the translation motor (61) is fixed on the panel (1); a slider (64) is screwed on the lead screw (63); the slider (64) is slidably placed on the slider seat (62); and the rotating mechanism (8) is fixed on the slider (64).
5. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air guide mechanism, which is arranged on a side plate (2) close to the ejection pipe side, and the air blown out by the air supply device enters the ejection ports on both sides through the air guide mechanism.
6. The built-in gas cooker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air guide mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged air guide plates (7), one end of which is fixed on a side plate (2) close to the ejector tube, and the other end of which is close to the furnace head (3) along the axial direction of the ejector tube.
7. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is arranged on the furnace head (3), and the blower (5) and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller (13).
8. The embedded gas cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the side panels (2) includes multiple pieces, gaps for air to enter are formed between the multiple side panels (2), and the side panels (2) are detachably connected to the panel (1).
9. The built-in gas cooker according to claim 8, characterized in that: Side panels (2) are arranged around the panel (1), and a plugging plate (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the side panel (2). A slot (41) matching with the plugging plate (21) is arranged on the bottom surface of the panel (1). A long strip-shaped adjustment hole (211) is arranged on the plugging plate (21). The adjustment hole (211) and the slot (41) are arranged along the pulling direction of the plugging plate (21). A fixing hole is arranged on the panel (1), and the plugging plate (21) is fixed to the panel (1) by a fastener.
10. The built-in gas cooker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slot (41) is provided by a pair of L-shaped mounting plates (4), one end of the two mounting plates (4) is fixed to the bottom surface of the panel (1), and the other ends are arranged close to each other. The plug plate (21) is inserted between the two mounting plates (4), and mounting holes (42) are respectively arranged on the mounting plates (4) and the panel (1). The mounting plates (4) are fixed to the panel (1) by fasteners.
11. The built-in gas cooker according to claim 10, characterized in that: Guide plates (212) bent downward are respectively arranged at both ends of the plug plate (21), and guide grooves matching the guide plates (212) are arranged on the mounting plate (4), and the guide plates (212) are arranged along the pulling direction of the plug plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas dividing device for air blower gas stove
CN104566550A
Embedded gas stove
CN212252726U