51 results about "Air well" patented technology

The invention discloses a natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation interconvertible road tunnel ventilation system, which is arranged in a one-way driving road tunnel and comprises a tunnel road natural ventilation facility and a tunnel road mechanical ventilation facility, the tunnel road natural ventilation facility comprises a natural ventilation duct, a natural ventilation shaft and a natural ventilation valve; the tunnel road mechanical ventilation facility comprises a mechanical ventilation duct, a mechanical ventilation shaft, a mechanical ventilation valve and a ventilator. A natural ventilation opening of the one-way driving road tunnel is sequentially connected with a natural ventilation valve and a natural ventilation shaft through an air duct. The natural ventilation duct between the natural ventilation valve and the natural ventilation opening is sequentially connected with a tunnel mechanical ventilation valve, a ventilator and a mechanical ventilation shaft through a tee joint; the road tunnel mechanical ventilation valve and the ventilator are in a chain opening and closing relation. The invention provides a tunnel ventilation system which not only can meet the tunnel ventilation requirement, but also can solve the problems of land acquisition, landscape, environment and the like.

The utility model discloses a wind tower internal part capable of adjusting an air outlet angle, and relates to the field of ventilation shaft shutter air outlets. The window comprises the window frame, the window frame comprises the first frame, the second frame, the top frame and the bottom frame, the abutting mechanism is installed on the window frame, through the abutting mechanism and a screwing bolt, by means of the threaded connection characteristic of the screwing bolt and the abutting block, firstly, accurate position adjustment of the abutting block in a cavity can be achieved, and the abutting block can be tightly screwed along with gradual screwing of the bolt. The abutting block stably moves outwards in the cavity under the thrust action of the threads until the surface of the abutting block tightly abuts against the inner wall of the installation groove, it is guaranteed that the initial position between the window frame and the installation groove is fixed in the process, the assembly gap between the window frame and the installation groove is effectively reduced, and meanwhile the assembly efficiency is improved. Stable supporting points are provided for the air outlet shutters through firm abutting of the abutting blocks, and the stability and firmness of the whole installation structure are remarkably improved.

1. The name of the design product: roof rig (four oil cylinders and two vertical columns). 2. The use of the design product: used for the construction of ventilation shaft, chute shaft, cable and water pipe arrangement shaft in underground mine. 3. The design points of the design product: in shape. 4. The picture or photo that best shows the design points: perspective view 1.

The invention discloses an energy-saving air conditioning system for a building. The energy-saving air conditioning system comprises a ventilation shaft, a tunnel air pipe, a TLambert wall, a sky radiation layer and a heat storage layer. The heat storage layer is arranged at the top of the ventilation shaft; the TLambert wall is arranged on the sunny side of the ventilation shaft and is relatively close to the top of the ventilation shaft; the sky radiation layer is arranged on the shady side of the ventilation shaft and is relatively close to the bottom of the ventilation shaft; the tunnel air pipe is used for being communicated with or disconnected from the bottom of the ventilation shaft so that temperature difference can be formed in the ventilation shaft and air can be driven to flow from bottom to top. A condensation face is arranged in the ventilation shaft, and the condensation face is located on an air flowing path and used for dehumidifying air. A coupled passive cooling and dehumidifying building energy-saving air conditioning system is formed by tunnel air, sky radiation, a Tembert wall, phase change heat storage and a condensing surface, and the cooling and dehumidifying effects can be achieved by completely depending on renewable low-grade natural energy without mechanical driving such as a fan or a compressor.

The application discloses a kind of ventilation parameter processing method and system for the whole world water-rich karst tunnel small section multi-shaft, comprising the following steps: determining small section shaft clearance diameter D And single well ventilation capacity, and determine the upper limit of main hole design wind speed to obtain the maximum wind capacity of main hole;Select control need air volume index, calculate the air volume and establish relative index, determine the critical distance L 1 when relative index reaches limit value L First exhaust shaft is arranged near L 1 And downstream air supply shaft constitutes "one exhaust one supply" ventilation unit, according to different section relative index check and iterative arrangement of multiple groups of shafts form shaft group, so that downstream available air volume meets the next partition air volume.The application replaces the traditional large-diameter ventilation shaft by adopting small-section shaft group suitable for mechanized construction, which can reduce the construction risk of shaft in the whole water-rich karst section, reduce the exposure of underground personnel, and improve the engineering applicability and construction safety.

A ventilation system for an underground tunnel pumped storage space includes a working shaft and a ventilation shaft that directly lead to the underground tunnel space. The working shaft and the ventilation shaft are interconnected, forming an inlet and outlet for the air to circulate in the underground tunnel. The underground space is divided into a water-filled space and a non-water-filled space by a waterproof gate wall. Both spaces are connected to the main ventilation channel formed by the working shaft and the ventilation shaft. In order to meet the different ventilation needs of the two separated underground spaces, the present invention proposes a ventilation system that meets the needs of the underground water-filled space and the non-water-filled space. The present invention sets different ventilation processes based on the layout differences and functions of the underground tunnel space to meet the ventilation and air exchange needs of each stage of operation and shutdown and maintenance, realize the physical isolation of the dangerous gas accumulation space and the equipment operation space, ensure the safety of the equipment and personnel areas, greatly reduce the explosion-proof performance requirements of the area for the equipment, reduce the one-time investment cost, and at the same time reduce the space for forced ventilation and reduce energy consumption during operation.

The invention discloses a pump-drive-free super-long gravity assisted heat pipe type refrigerating system applied to a deep mine, and belongs to the technical field of mine heat management and energy conservation. The system comprises a super-long gravity heat pipe, an air cooler, a condensation evaporator, a surface air cooler and related pipelines. The super-long gravity heat pipe extends to a mine tunneling layer, underground heat is absorbed through the air cooler, a working medium is evaporated into steam in the heat pipe and naturally ascends to the condensation evaporator, and the heat is transmitted to the working medium of the heat pump at the position. And the liquid working medium is further condensed by the surface air cooler and enters circulation. The system uses gravity and steam pressure difference to drive the heat pipe working medium to circulate, a pump does not need to serve as a power source, underground equipment is simplified, and energy consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, the system can be flexibly arranged in a ventilation shaft or other proper positions according to the actual situation of the mine. The system is simple in structure, reliable in operation, energy-saving and efficient, and meets the requirements of efficient cooling and heat management of deep mines.

The present application relates to the technical field of gravel filling well completion in drilling engineering, and particularly relates to a self-driven rotary annular gravel throwing device and a synchronous well washing method, which comprises a moving platform, a gravel storage hopper integrated on the moving platform, a slurry pump, a water gravel pipe, an annular gravel thrower, a self-driven rotary conical blocking cap, a slurry suction pipe, a slurry suction pump, a mud purification device and an air compressor; a hoisting arm is arranged at the front end of the moving platform, a hoisting cable is arranged at the front end of the hoisting arm, the lower end of the hoisting cable is connected with the slurry suction pump and the slurry suction pipe, and the hoisting cable can be telescoped up and down to drive the slurry suction pump and the slurry suction pipe to move up and down in the well wall pipe, and the method comprises S1, installation and early preparation of the self-driven rotary annular gravel throwing device; S2, self-driven rotary annular gravel throwing; S3, air well washing; and S4, continuous mud purification, and the self-driven rotary uniform gravel throwing and water flow guidance compaction do not need additional power.

The utility model discloses a pump-drive-free super-long gravity assisted heat pipe type refrigerating system applied to a deep mine, and belongs to the technical field of mine heat management and energy conservation. The system comprises a super-long gravity heat pipe, an air cooler, a condensation evaporator, a surface air cooler and related pipelines. The super-long gravity heat pipe extends to a mine tunneling layer, underground heat is absorbed through the air cooler, a working medium is evaporated into steam in the heat pipe and naturally ascends to the condensation evaporator, and the heat is transmitted to the working medium of the heat pump at the position. And the liquid working medium is further condensed by the surface air cooler and enters circulation. The system utilizes gravity and steam pressure difference to drive working medium circulation, does not need a pump as a power source, simplifies underground equipment and reduces energy consumption. Meanwhile, the system can be flexibly arranged in a ventilation shaft or other proper positions according to the actual situation of the mine. The system is simple in structure, reliable in operation, energy-saving and efficient, and meets the requirements of efficient cooling and heat management of deep mines.

A passive flood barrier that self-deploys to prevent or limit the passage of flood water through an opening in a structure such as a ventilation shaft. The passive flood barrier device includes a buoyant volume extending across at least a portion of the structural opening. The buoyant volume is configured to float in response to flood water near the structural opening. A flexible flood barrier is coupled to the buoyant volume. The flexible flood barrier is deployable from the buoyant volume as the buoyant volume travels upward in response to flood water near the structural opening.

The application discloses a building energy-saving air conditioning system, which comprises a ventilation shaft, an underground air pipe, a Trombe wall, a sky radiation layer and a heat storage layer; the heat storage layer is arranged at the top of the ventilation shaft; the Trombe wall is arranged at the sunny side of the ventilation shaft and is arranged close to the top of the ventilation shaft; the sky radiation layer is arranged at the shady side of the ventilation shaft and is arranged close to the bottom of the ventilation shaft; the underground air pipe is used for being communicated with or being cut off from the bottom of the ventilation shaft, so that the inside of the ventilation shaft can form a temperature difference and drive air to flow from bottom to top; a condensing surface is arranged in the ventilation shaft and is located on an air flow path, so as to dehumidify the air. The building energy-saving air conditioning system is coupled with passive cooling and dehumidification and is composed of the underground air pipe, the sky radiation, the Trombe wall, the phase change heat storage and the condensing surface, and can realize the effects of cooling and dehumidification by relying on renewable low-grade natural energy without the mechanical driving of a fan or a compressor.

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional ventilation well lid, and belongs to the technical field of vertical shaft ventilation, the three-dimensional ventilation well lid comprises a framework, the framework is arranged at the open end of a vertical shaft in a covering mode, and the framework comprises a plurality of ring beams and a plurality of guide columns used for connecting the ring beams; the framework is sleeved with the ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises a top cover and a plurality of shutter assemblies, the top cover is used for preventing sundries from falling into the vertical shaft, the shutter assemblies are arranged on the guide columns in an overlapped mode, all the shutter assemblies are evenly distributed between the girders at the top and the girders at the bottom, a first air channel is formed between every two adjacent shutter assemblies, and a second air channel is formed between every two adjacent shutter assemblies. And a second air duct is arranged between the top cover and the adjacent shutter assembly. The height, exposed out of the ground, of the vertical shaft can be reduced under the condition that the air inlet amount is not changed, the normal ventilation requirement is met, meanwhile, plant covering is matched, invisibility of ground ventilation openings of underground buildings is achieved, and the adverse effect on public landscapes and road traffic safety is reduced.

The present application belongs to the technical field of receiving well, and particularly relates to a shuttle-shaped receiving well, which comprises a receiving well main body, a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the receiving well main body, a top pipe insertion hole arranged on the side of the receiving well main body and communicated with a top pipe, a support plate arranged in the receiving well main body, a climbing assembly arranged on the support plate, an upper cover component arranged on the upper end of the receiving well main body, and a shuttle-shaped structure of the receiving well main body. The shuttle-shaped structure of the receiving well main body has good streamline and a water resistance ratio of 3%, which meets the requirement that the water resistance ratio is not greater than 15%. In addition, the receiving well main body can also be used as a ventilation well, and the upper opening of the receiving well main body is provided with an upper cover component to prevent rainwater, floating objects and the like from falling into the receiving well main body, so that the cleanliness and relative dryness of the receiving well main body are maintained.

A passive flood barrier that self-deploys to prevent or limit the passage of flood water through an opening in a structure such as a ventilation shaft. The passive flood barrier device includes a buoyant volume extending across at least a portion of the structural opening. The buoyant volume is configured to float in response to flood water near the structural opening. A flexible flood barrier is coupled to the buoyant volume. The flexible flood barrier is deployable from the buoyant volume as the buoyant volume travels upward in response to flood water near the structural opening.

The invention relates to an air purifier, belongs to the field of air purification, and aims to provide an air purifier which does not use electric energy when an inventor takes an airplane to know that passengers do not allow to use any electric appliance on the airplane in a certain specific area and do not find the air purifier which does not use the electric energy on various e-commerce platforms. An air purifier comprises a pedal type inflator pump and a hose, and is characterized by further comprising an air filter box, the air filter box is of a hollow shell structure and comprises a shell, a filter element hole is formed in one side face of the shell, an air filter element is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the periphery of the filter element hole is in airtight connection with the periphery of the air filter element; the shell is further provided with a connector for air to enter, one end of the hose is connected with the pedal type inflator pump, the other end of the hose is connected with the connector, and when the pedal type inflator pump is compressed, air enters the hose from the pedal type inflator pump and then enters the air filter box from the connector, and after the air is filtered through the air filter element, the filtered air is blown out of the filter element. According to the invention, electric power is not used, air can be well purified, the aviation requirement can be met, and the inventor provides a real object photo, so that the invention is a normal invention application.

The invention belongs to the technical field of methane extraction, and particularly relates to an efficient coal methane extraction method and device.The efficient coal methane extraction method comprises the following steps that S1, before extraction, the depth of a coal seam is detected in advance, and a horizontal well and a vertical well are erected according to the depth of the coal seam; coal-water-gas mixtures extracted through the horizontal well and the vertical well are separated and recycled; s2, during mining, an extraction pipeline system and an air return shaft are erected in a coal seam goaf, and gas is utilized according to the concentration of extracted gas; and S3, after mining, the mine is closed, a ground extraction well is erected in the goaf of the coal seam, residual methane is extracted through the ground extraction well, and methane is recycled through the concentration intelligent mixing technology. Classified extraction can be carried out according to the gas concentration before extraction, during extraction and after extraction, different utilization is carried out according to the extracted gas concentration, and then the coal methane extraction efficiency and the extraction effect can be greatly improved.

The present invention provides a tunnel ventilation opening structure, comprising: a main tunnel for normal vehicle passage and layout of auxiliary facilities; a connecting passage for connecting the main tunnel with a ventilation shaft; a widened belt for air flow conversion and facilitating the turning of construction vehicles, the widened belt is arranged on the same side as the connecting passage, the contour of the connecting passage intersects with that of the widened belt, a ventilation window is provided at the arch of the main tunnel where it intersects with the axis of the connecting passage, and the inner contour of the widened belt is the same as that of the tunnel emergency stopping belt. The tunnel ventilation opening structure of the present invention has a simple structure, reasonable force, is simple and practical, convenient for construction, has high safety, and is convenient for operation and maintenance management, and can effectively solve the problem of coordinating and taking into account tunnel ventilation, construction, and operation management.

This invention relates to the field of basement ventilation shaft technology, specifically to a basement ventilation shaft flush with the ground. It includes a shaft body, which comprises side plates and a bottom plate; the side plates and bottom plate enclose a shaft cavity, the top of which is flush with the ground; a duct is provided at the side plate; one end of the duct is connected to a fan in the basement, and the other end is connected to a downward-curving elbow, the lower end of which has a downward-extending mounting pipe; an air outlet is formed through the mounting pipe, and a floating component is movably installed inside the mounting pipe. Addressing the issue of backflow prevention from the fan, this invention utilizes a downward-curving elbow connected to the duct to prevent rainwater from flowing into the duct after falling from the top, thus providing better protection.

1. The name of the design product: anti-well drilling rod. 2. The use of the design product: in the construction of small mine shaft, underground pipeline ventilation well construction, micro-slip shaft excavation and water and electricity tunnel engineering in restricted space inclined shaft construction, cooperate with equipment to drill guide hole or inclined shaft to meet the needs of mining, ventilation, material transportation and pipeline laying. 3. The design points of the design product: in shape. 4. The picture or photo that best indicates the design points: perspective view. 5. The top view, bottom view and front view are the same, and the top view and bottom view are omitted.

The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation devices, in particular to an underground fire engineering ventilation device. According to the technical scheme, the ventilation system comprises a ventilation shaft and further comprises a ventilation pipe fixedly communicated with one side of the ventilation shaft, a filter pipe is arranged in the ventilation pipe, filter screens are fixedly installed in the filter pipe and comprise a low-efficiency filter screen, a medium-efficiency filter screen and a high-efficiency filter screen, and a plurality of sets of cleaning brushes are rotatably installed in the filter pipe. According to the utility model, dust of particles with different sizes can be filtered in a grading manner, fine dust is prevented from entering the fan, the filtering effect is improved, the abrasion to the fan is reduced, and the service life of the fan is prolonged; meanwhile, dust is prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen through the cleaning brushes on the two sides of the filter screen, the permeability of the filter screen is kept, meanwhile, the vibration motor is matched to promote the dust attached to the filter screen to fall off, and the cleaning effect on the filter screen is further enhanced.

The present invention relates to a transverse-driving and longitudinal-elongating ventilation system for an extra-long double-tunnel combined with a ventilation shaft module. The extra-long double-tunnel includes two tunnels separated by a middle partition wall. The ventilation system includes at least one ventilation shaft module, which is arranged in the extra-long double-tunnel and divides the extra-long double-tunnel into at least two independent ventilation sections along the length direction. Both ends of each independent ventilation section have openings communicating with the external environment. Each independent ventilation section includes two tunnel sections separated by a middle partition wall, and at least one fan module for conducting the air paths of the two tunnel sections is arranged on the independent ventilation section. The tunnel section facing the air inlet of the fan module is the air inlet tunnel section, and the tunnel section facing the air outlet of the fan module is the air outlet tunnel section.

The utility model discloses a garbage collection and transportation structure suitable for high-rise building construction, and relates to the technical field of building structures. The garbage collection and transportation structure suitable for high-rise building construction comprises a building main body, the building main body is provided with a ventilation shaft, the ventilation shaft is configured to be a transportation channel for transporting garbage, and a keel frame is arranged on each floor of the building main body around an opening of the transportation channel; and the keel frame is provided with a shielding door plate and a movable door plate which are used for shielding the opening of the transportation channel. According to the garbage clearing and transporting structure suitable for high-rise building construction, the ventilation hoistway of the building body serves as a transporting channel for transporting garbage, and the beneficial effects of being high in clearing and transporting efficiency, small in raised dust and low in cost are achieved.

The invention discloses a ventilation shaft of an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery, and belongs to the technical field of urban underground infrastructure, the ventilation shaft comprises a shaft mechanism, the lower end of the shaft mechanism is connected with a ventilation pipe gallery, the upper end of the shaft mechanism protrudes out of the ground, and a ventilation mechanism is installed in the shaft mechanism; according to the underground pipe gallery cleaning device, the parts such as the ventilation mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the wiping mechanism are arranged, a servo motor of the ventilation mechanism drives ventilation fan blades to achieve the ventilation function, and meanwhile an output bevel gear and a transmission gear are synchronously driven to be in meshing transmission; the two symmetrical transmission mechanisms are driven by the transmission shaft to operate, the inner cleaning brush is driven to slide along the guide frame through linkage of the first connecting rod and other components, the inner cleaning brush is in linkage with the outer wiping brush of the wiping mechanism through the magnetic adsorption effect to synchronously move, and the inner cleaning brush and the outer wiping brush synchronously wipe the inner wall and the outer wall of the light-transmitting window correspondingly.

The present invention provides an upward horizontal filling mining method based on the joint mining of dual transport tunnels, which belongs to the technical field of underground mining methods for metal deposits. The mining method divides the mining unit into three steps for mining. The first and second steps adopt the upward horizontal layered filling mining method, and the third step adopts the upward horizontal approach filling mining method. The mining project of this mining method is divided into an outer segmented transport tunnel and an inner segmented transport tunnel. The outer segmented transport tunnel is first constructed as a passage connecting each plate area, and then the inner segmented transport tunnel is constructed to construct a mining field connecting road to mine each mining field, thereby reducing the number of forks in the outer segmented transport tunnel and ensuring the stability of the outer segmented transport tunnel in long-term service. A pedestrian ventilation shaft is set up between the outer segmented transport tunnel and the inner segmented transport tunnel. The polluted air is collected into the return air tunnel through the pedestrian ventilation shaft and does not flow through the outer segmented transport tunnel, which can greatly improve the ventilation status of the approach. This method has the advantages of fewer openings in the outer segmented tunnel, high safety and good ventilation.

The invention discloses a ventilation control method, device and equipment for a refuse landfill and a medium, and the method comprises the steps that a target refuse landfill is scanned through a geological radar to obtain first radar data; constructing a permeability coefficient three-dimensional model based on a first radar data method; determining permeability attributes of different areas in the target refuse landfill based on the permeability coefficient three-dimensional model; and corresponding ventilation device configuration parameters are determined based on the permeation attributes of all the areas in the target refuse landfill, and ventilation control is conducted on the corresponding areas of the target refuse landfill based on all the ventilation device configuration parameters. According to the method, the permeability model for the refuse landfill is automatically constructed based on the radar data, the configuration parameters of the ventilation devices such as the ventilation shaft are determined based on the permeability parameters of the different areas corresponding to the model, and compared with a scheme of adjusting parameters according to artificial experience, the permeability uniformity of the refuse layer in the refuse landfill can be effectively improved; further, the garbage degradation period is shortened.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly discloses a basement ventilation shaft structure. A ventilation shaft of the structure is vertically arranged on one side of an underground fan room and communicated with the underground fan room, and a basement top plate is arranged at the top end of the underground fan room; the transverse air duct is transversely arranged between a basement top plate and a ground structure or transversely arranged below the ground structure on one side of the basement top plate, the vertical ventilation opening is vertically arranged above or on one side of the basement top plate and communicated with the outside, and the two ends of the transverse air duct are communicated with the ventilation shaft and the vertical ventilation opening respectively. The shutter is arranged at the top end of the vertical ventilation opening and is higher than the ground. By reasonably arranging the ventilation shaft structure, the influence of the ventilation shaft outlet on the upper building and the outdoor general drawing arrangement is effectively solved, so that the ground position of the basement ventilation shaft can be flexibly selected according to the upper building and the outdoor general drawing arrangement; the device has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in construction, flexibility in arrangement and small influence on the existing building.

The air shaft negative pressure pipe water collecting and discharging device comprises a water storage barrel, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a water discharging pipe, a filter material, a first electric valve, a manual valve and a controller, the upper left portion of the water storage barrel is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe, the lower right portion of the water storage barrel is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the water storage barrel is fixedly communicated with the water discharging pipe; a permeable filter material is mounted in the middle of the water storage barrel. When the device is used, condensate water contained in air is gathered to the bottom of the water storage barrel and is discharged from the drainage pipe until the manual valve is opened, other impurities can be intercepted and filtered by the filter material, and blockage of the negative pressure pipe in the subsequent process is reduced. The float bowl can move up and down through water collection, so that the valve element rotates forwards and backwards through the polished rod, the rack, the gear and the valve rod, the through hole is controlled to be communicated or not, automatic water drainage and water collection are achieved, and compared with manual operation, the automatic water drainage and water collection device is simpler, more convenient and more efficient.

The utility model relates to a high temperature dechlorination oven, including box, track piece, moving platform, thermal cycle mechanism, install moving platform with track piece in the box, track piece is used for moving platform activity adjustment, starts heating pipe to the heating in heating box, heating box bottom is equipped with heat conduction plate, transmits the heat to the box, and starts the air inlet fan, is equipped with the filter screen at the air inlet fan air inlet, intercepts sundries, and air passes through the heat insulation air inlet pipe and enters the heat pipe, and the heat pipe is in the heating box and is distributed in the shape of a snake, prolongs the air circulation path, makes the air better heat, and hot air is discharged from the air frame through the exhaust pipe piece, and the air frame blows the hot air to the vice seat and the main seat, because the arc surface of the vice seat surface near the air frame side, can guide the hot air upwards to the object of dechlorination, and the object is placed on the porous ceramic frame, because the porous ceramic frame is modified through the surface, the capture ability to the chlorine-containing gas is enhanced through the chemical adsorption, and the dechlorination effect will be significantly improved.

The invention discloses a containment functional channel, which comprises at least two groups of passage ventilation channels, each group of passage ventilation channels is symmetrically arranged around a containment central functional area, and at least one group of passage ventilation channels is used as a first group of passage ventilation channels, is located in a water tank coverage area and is isolated from a water tank through an entity boundary. The rest passing ventilation channels located in the area not covered by the water tank serve as second-class passing ventilation channels, each passing ventilation channel comprises a pedestrian stairway and a facility channel, the pedestrian stairway and the facility channel are attached to share one side entity boundary, and each passing ventilation channel penetrates through all layers in the containment in the vertical direction; the vertical shaft structure of the facility channel serves as a ventilation shaft to be communicated with the air supply outlets of all the layers. The channel integration degree is high, the layout is reliable and reasonable, and efficient utilization of space is achieved through function integration. The invention also provides a containment system.

The utility model discloses a data safety device for on-demand ventilation and heat supply of a high-altitude and high-cold mine. Comprising a frequency conversion fan (1) fixed at a ventilation well mouth and a footrill mouth, an air door (2) fixed at a branch of a ventilation roadway, waste heat recovery equipment (3) fixed at an air return well mouth and a roadway, electric heating equipment (4) fixed at an air inlet well mouth and the footrill mouth, and a temperature sensor (5) and an air speed sensor (6) which are arranged in a mine roadway and a shaft, the application server (8), the controller (9) and the industrial personal computer (10) are connected with the data security module (7); single-channel communication and risk isolation of the safety side and the edge side are strictly controlled, all equipment, control and information data integration are reliable and safe, on-demand ventilation and normal operation of a heat supply device are guaranteed, on-demand ventilation and heat supply are adjusted in real time for the underground environment, energy consumption is reduced, meanwhile, a safe and stable operation environment is provided, and the energy consumption is reduced. And the safety of underground operation in an extreme environment is ensured.