Strip straightening device
By designing the tape straightening device, the adjustment and rotation of the movable roller group and the fixed roller group are used to solve the problem that it is difficult for traditional straightening machines to straighten the metal hollow material belt, and achieve high precision and high adaptability straightening effect. Suitable for material tapes with different hollow structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011064550.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional straightening machines are difficult to effectively straighten the metal hollow material belt, which leads to excessive stress and breaking of the hollow structure during the straightening process, which cannot meet the high flatness requirements of the hollow structure.
A tape straightening device is designed, including a mounting bracket, a straightening mechanism, a first drive device and a second drive device. By adjusting and rotating the movable roller group and the fixed roller group, the relative position is adjusted according to the bending degree of the tape. and rotate to avoid extrusion and deformation of the hollowed-out area and achieve accurate straightening.
It improves the accuracy and adaptability of the straightening of the material belt, can be adjusted according to different hollow structures, avoid excessive stress in the hollow area, expands the scope of use of the device, and provides manual manual and automatic motor operation options.
Smart Images

Figure CN112058950B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanical processing, and in particular to a material strip straightening device. Background Art
[0002] The metal strip in the continuous die process will naturally bend after electroplating and heat treatment. In addition, in order to facilitate transportation and further batch processing, it will be rolled into a disc shape. Therefore, it will deform and bend before further processing.
[0003] Metal hollow strip is a kind of special-shaped metal strip, which is used in various optical precision instruments, such as mobile phones P30, M30, and D40. The flatness of the metal hollow strip is extremely high. Therefore, during further processing or processing, the flatness of the metal hollow strip needs to be ensured.
[0004] Traditional straightening machines are used to straighten metal strips. For example, stainless steel strips are straightened by directly squeezing them with the straightening rollers in the straightening machine to change their flatness and curvature, thereby achieving the straightening purpose. They cannot be adjusted according to changes in the strip structure. However, due to its hollow structure, metal hollow strips break when subjected to excessive force, and traditional straightening machines almost always straighten strips of a single shape. Therefore, due to its stable extrusion, excessive force will be generated on the hollow structure. The straightening effect and adaptability of the metal hollow strips are poor, and they cannot be used normally.
[0005] For this reason, a new device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of straightening a metal strip with a hollow structure in the prior art by providing a strip straightening device.
[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a strip straightening device, comprising:
[0008] Mounting bracket;
[0009] The straightening mechanism comprises a movable roller row and a fixed roller row arranged opposite to each other; the movable roller row comprises at least two movable roller groups, the movable roller groups are movably mounted on the mounting bracket, and the moving direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two movable roller groups; the fixed roller row comprises at least one fixed roller group, the fixed roller group is mounted on the mounting bracket, and one fixed roller group is arranged at a position opposite to the middle of the two movable roller groups;
[0010] A first driving device, used for driving the movable roller group to move relative to the mounting bracket;
[0011] A second driving device, used for driving at least one set of the fixed rollers and one of the movable rollers adjacent thereto to rotate;
[0012] According to the curvature of the material strip to be straightened, the distance between the movable roller group and the fixed roller group is adjusted by the first driving device, and the material strip is located between the movable roller row and the fixed roller row; the movable roller group and the fixed roller group are driven to rotate by the second driving device to convey the material strip, thereby realizing the straightening of the material strip.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed roller group includes a first fixed roller shaft, a first roller wheel and a plurality of first pressing sheets.
[0014] The first fixed roller passes through the mounting bracket and can rotate along the passing position.
[0015] The first roller is sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft and includes at least two first rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the first fixed roller shaft.
[0016] The fixed roller group includes a plurality of first pressing plates, which are sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft and located on both sides of each first roller. The first pressing plates clamp the first roller to limit the axial movement and axial rotation of the first roller along the first fixed roller shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, the movable roller group includes a second movable roller shaft, a second roller wheel and a plurality of second pressing sheets.
[0018] The mounting bracket is provided with a slide groove, and the second movable roller shaft is inserted into the slide groove and can move along the slide groove;
[0019] The second roller is sleeved with the second movable roller shaft, and comprises at least two second rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the second movable roller shaft;
[0020] The second pressing sheet is sleeved on the second movable roller shaft and is located on both sides of each second roller; wherein, when the second roller rotates under the drive of the second driving device, the second pressing sheet clamps the second roller to limit the axial movement and rotation of the second roller on the second movable roller shaft; when the second roller rotates with the movement of the material belt, the second pressing sheet limits the axial movement of the second roller on the second movable roller shaft.
[0021] Further, the first driving device includes a first connecting member, a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly, and the first connecting member is respectively connected to the second movable roller shaft, the sliding assembly and the adjusting assembly;
[0022] The sliding assembly drives the second movable roller to move through the first connecting member, and the adjusting assembly limits the movement of the second movable roller through the first connecting member.
[0023] Further, the first driving device includes a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail and a slider, the slide rail is fixed on the mounting bracket, the first connecting member is installed on the slider; the slider drives the first connecting member to move along the slide rail;
[0024] The first connecting member is provided with a screw hole and a mounting hole which are perpendicular to each other; the mounting hole is aligned with the slide groove and is connected to the first movable roller shaft, so that when the first connecting member moves, the first movable roller shaft is driven to move along the slide groove;
[0025] The first driving device also includes an adjusting component, which includes a screw seat, a screw and a bolt. The screw seat is fixed on the mounting seat bracket; a positioning hole is provided on the screw seat, which is aligned with the screw hole; the screw passes through the positioning hole, the bolt and the screw hole, and the screw is moved relative to the positioning hole by rotating the screw to drive the first connecting member and the sliding block to move along the sliding rail; the bolt is rotated relative to the screw to limit the movement of the screw.
[0026] Furthermore, the second driving device includes a power device and a transmission device, and the power device synchronously drives the fixed roller group and the movable roller group to rotate through the transmission device.
[0027] Further, the transmission device at least includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a transmission belt;
[0028] The first transmission wheel is connected to the fixed roller group, and the second transmission wheel is connected to the movable roller group; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are linked by the transmission belt.
[0029] Furthermore, a support frame is also provided on the mounting bracket, and the support frame is limitedly sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft so that the first fixed roller shaft is connected to the power device.
[0030] Furthermore, the power device is manually operated or automatically operated by a motor.
[0031] Furthermore, the straightening mechanism further comprises a spare roller set, wherein the spare roller set comprises a third roller shaft, a third roller wheel and a plurality of third pressing sheets.
[0032] The third roller is disposed on the mounting bracket;
[0033] The third roller is sleeved on the third roller shaft and comprises at least two third rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the third roller shaft;
[0034] The third pressing sheet is sleeved on the third roller shaft and is located on both sides of each of the third rollers; the third pressing sheet is used to limit the axial movement of the third roller along the third roller shaft.
[0035] The strip straightening device provided in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects:
[0036] 1. Since the straightening mechanism includes at least one fixed roller combined with two movable roller groups, it can be adjusted according to the bending degree of the material strip to improve the straightening accuracy.
[0037] 2. Due to the adoption of the first driving device, the movable roller group can be driven to move relative to the mounting bracket, so as to adjust the relative position between the movable roller group and the fixed roller group according to the curvature of the material strip, thereby avoiding unbalanced force on the material strip during the straightening process.
[0038] 3. Due to the use of a second driving device, the second driving device includes a power device and a transmission device. The power device drives a group of adjacent movable rollers and a fixed roller group to rotate through the transmission device to convey the material belt to achieve straightening of the material belt.
[0039] 4. Due to the use of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller with movable spacing, the material strip is clamped and the hollow area is avoided, so as to avoid extrusion and deformation of the hollow area, thereby improving the straightening accuracy. Different hollow structures can be straightened and adjusted according to different structural dimensions. It has high versatility and is convenient and quick to adjust, which expands the scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
[0040] 5. Since the power device includes manual and motor automatic, the operation is diversified, and manual straightening or motor straightening can be selected according to the straightening requirements. Furthermore, for different application scenarios, such as straightening before stamping, automatic batch straightening by motor, and manual partial straightening during stamping, the adaptability of the straightening device is expanded.
[0041] 6. The embodiment of the present application has a simple structure, low cost, high efficiency, and convenient operation and adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a front view of the strip straightening device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the strip straightening device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed roller assembly structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a front view of the movable roller group structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the movable roller group of the embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first driving device of an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first driving device of an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting member in an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of another transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Fig.12 This is a schematic structural diagram of a strip straightening device according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of a spare roller group according to another embodiment of the present application.
[0055] Figure Number:
[0056] The mounting bracket 1000, the mounting portion 1100, the base 1200, the support frame 1300, the support portion 1310, the pressing portion 1320,
[0057] Straightening mechanism 2000, fixed roller set 2100, first fixed roller shaft 2110, first roller 2120, first pressing plate 2130, first through hole 1120, movable roller set 2200, second movable roller shaft 2210, second roller 2220, chute 1110, second pressing plate 2230, spare roller set 2300, third roller shaft 2310, third roller 2320, third pressing plate 2330,
[0058] The first driving device 3000, the first connecting member 3100, the screw hole 3310, the mounting hole 3120, the slide rail 3210, the slider 3220, the screw seat 3310, the screw 3320, the bolt 3330,
[0059] The second driving device 4000, the first transmission wheel 4410, the second transmission wheel 4420, the transmission belt 4430, the third transmission assembly 4440, the third connecting member 4441, the third connecting shaft 4442, the third transmission wheel 4443,
[0060] Feeding device 5000. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0062] The metal strip straightening technology in this embodiment is a derivative process of the continuous die process, which is suitable for the production of parts and components in precision electronic equipment, such as terminals, chassis, springs, claws, etc. This embodiment designs a strip straightening device for a metal strip with a hollow structure.
[0063] This embodiment provides a strip straightening device. Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a front view and a rear view of a strip straightening device in this embodiment are shown. The strip straightening device in this embodiment is used for straightening metal strips with hollow structures. The strip straightening device in this embodiment at least includes a mounting bracket 1000, a straightening mechanism 2000, a first driving device 3000, and a second driving device 4000.
[0064] The straightening mechanism 2000 includes a movable roller row and a fixed roller row that are relatively arranged; the movable roller row includes at least two movable roller groups 2200, which are movably installed on the mounting bracket 1000, and the moving direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two movable roller groups 2200; the fixed roller row includes at least one fixed roller group 2100, which is fixed to the mounting bracket 1000, and a fixed roller group 2100 is arranged at a position relative to the middle of the two movable roller groups 2200.
[0065] The strip straightening device adjusts the distance between the movable roller set 2200 and the fixed roller set 2100 through the first driving device 3000 according to the curvature of the strip to be straightened, and the strip is located between the movable roller row and the fixed roller row; the second driving device 4000 drives the movable roller set 2200 and the fixed roller set 2100 to rotate to convey the strip and realize the straightening of the strip. The strip straightening device in this embodiment adjusts the distance between the movable roller and the fixed roller to match the curvature of the strip, thereby improving the accuracy of the strip straightening. In order to improve the accuracy of straightening the curved portion of the strip, the strip is set between the movable roller set 2200 and the fixed roller set 2100 in the opposite direction of the curved portion, and then the movable roller set 2200 is adjusted according to the curvature of the strip, thereby adjusting the pressure on the metal strip.
[0066] In one embodiment, the material strip is a metal material strip with a hollow structure and is used to make micro-accessories in electronic products. Preferably, for the micro-accessories, the material strip straightening device includes a fixed roller group 2100 and two movable roller groups 2200.
[0067] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket 1000 further includes a vertically arranged mounting portion 1100 and a base 1200, the mounting portion 1100 is arranged on the base 1200, and the mounting portion 1100 is used to install the straightening mechanism 2000, the first driving device 3000 and the second driving device 4000. In one embodiment, the mounting portion 1100 includes a mounting surface for installing the straightening mechanism 2000, and an adjustment surface for installing the first driving device 3000 and the second driving device 4000. Of course, the mounting portion 1100 can arrange the straightening mechanism 2000, the first driving device 3000, and the second driving device 4000 on the same surface. It can be implemented according to the assembly environment. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 1000 in this embodiment is provided with at least two slide grooves 1110 and a first through hole 1120, and the two slide grooves 1110 are arranged in parallel on the mounting portion 1100, and the movable roller group 2200 is installed through the slide grooves 1110, and the fixed roller group 2100 is installed through the first through hole 1120. The slide groove 1110 in this embodiment is a U-shaped groove, and of course, the mounting portion 1100 is not limited to only the slide groove 1110 and the first through hole 1120, and as long as various components need to be installed on the mounting bracket 1000, they can be installed by providing a hole-shaped structure on the mounting bracket 1000.
[0068] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the fixed roller assembly 2100 includes a first fixed roller shaft 2110, which is inserted through the mounting bracket 1000 and can rotate along the insertion position. Further, in order to adapt to the installation of the first fixed roller shaft 2110, the mounting bracket 1000 is provided with a first through hole 1120 for inserting the first fixed roller shaft 2110. After the first fixed roller shaft 2110 is inserted into the first through hole 1120, it can rotate along the axial direction of the first through hole 1120. Then, when the first driving device 3000 is connected to the second fixed roller shaft, the second driving device 4000 drives the first fixed roller shaft 2110 to rotate in the first through hole 1120.
[0069] The fixed roller group 2100 includes a first roller 2120, which is sleeved on a first fixed roller shaft 2110 and includes at least two first rollers 2120 with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the first fixed roller shaft 2110. Further, the fixed roller group 2100 includes at least two first rollers 2120 with adjustable spacing, which are sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft 2110 and can be adjusted axially along the first fixed roller shaft 2110. By adjusting the spacing between the first rollers 2120, the first rollers 2120 are adapted to fit the material belt according to the hollow structure of the material belt. The fixed roller row in this embodiment includes a fixed roller group 2100, which includes two first rollers 2120, and the spacing between the first rollers 2120 is adjusted according to the hollow structure, and the first rollers 2120 rotate with the first fixed roller shaft 2110 to adapt to the movement of the material belt.
[0070] The fixed roller group 2100 includes a plurality of first pressing plates 2130, which are sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft 2110 and located on both sides of each first roller 2120; the first pressing plates 2130 are used to clamp the first roller 2120, and the axial movement and axial rotation of the first roller 2120 along the first roller shaft are limited, thereby satisfying the adjustment and fixation between the first rollers 2120.
[0071] In this embodiment, since the first fixed roller 2110 needs to drive the first roller 2120 to rotate axially, the first roller 2120 needs to be fixed on the first fixed roller 2110, that is, it cannot move or rotate. In this embodiment, the first roller 2120 is clamped and fixed on the first fixed roller 2110 by the first pressing sheet 2130, and the axial movement and axial rotation of the first roller 2120 are stopped, and then when the first fixed roller 2110 rotates, the first roller 2120 is directly driven to rotate, thereby driving the material belt transmission.
[0072] The mounting bracket 1000 in this embodiment is further provided with a support frame 1300, and the support frame 1300 is limitedly sleeved with the first fixed roller 2110 so that the first fixed roller 2110 can be connected to the power device. Among them, since the second movable shaft needs to move along the slide groove 1110, it cannot be stably connected to the power device, and the first fixed roller 2110 in this embodiment is limited in the first through hole 1120. When assembling, it is preferred to connect the first fixed roller 2110 to the power device, and the support frame 1300 is used to reinforce the stability of the assembly of the first fixed roller 2110, and the first fixed roller 2110 needs to receive a power source. Furthermore, the support frame 1300 includes a support portion 1310 and a clamping portion 1320, and semicircular grooves are respectively provided between the support portion 1310 and the clamping portion 1320. When the clamping portion 1320 is fixed to the support portion 1310, the two semicircular grooves form a limiting hole for sleeve-mounting the first fixed roller 2110, thereby realizing the limiting connection of the support frame 1300 with the first fixed roller 2110.
[0073] refer to Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the movable roller set 2200 includes a second movable roller shaft 2210, and a slide groove 1110 is provided on the mounting bracket 1000; the second movable roller shaft 2210 is inserted into the slide groove 1110, and the second movable roller shaft 2210 can move along the slide groove 1110. The movable roller row in this embodiment includes two movable roller sets 2200.
[0074] The movable roller group 2200 includes a second roller 2220, the second roller 2220 is sleeved on the second movable roller shaft 2210, and includes at least two second rollers 2220 with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the second movable roller shaft 2210. Further, the movable roller group 2200 includes at least two second rollers 2220 with adjustable spacing; the second roller 2220 is sleeved on the second movable roller shaft 2210, and can be adjusted axially along the second movable roller shaft 2210. Further, each movable roller group 2200 includes two second rollers 2220. The corresponding mounting bracket 1000 includes two slide grooves 1110, and the movable roller groups 2200 are respectively mounted.
[0075] The movable roller group 2200 includes a plurality of second pressing plates 2230 , which are sleeved on the second movable roller shaft 2210 and located on both sides of each second roller 2220 ; and,
[0076] When the second roller 2220 rotates under the drive of the second driving device 4000, the second roller 2220 is clamped by the second pressing sheet 2230, and the axial movement and rotation of the second roller 2220 on the second movable roller shaft 2210 are limited. Further, since the second movable roller shaft 2210 needs to drive the second roller 2220 to rotate axially, the second roller 2220 needs to be fixed on the second movable roller shaft 2210, that is, the second roller 2220 can neither move nor rotate on the second movable roller shaft 2210. In this embodiment, the second roller 2220 is clamped and fixed on the second movable roller shaft 2210 by the second pressing sheet 2230, and the axial movement and axial rotation of the second roller 2220 are stopped, so that when the second movable roller shaft 2210 rotates, the second roller 2220 is directly driven to rotate, thereby driving the material belt transmission. At this time, the rotation direction of the second roller 2220 is opposite to that of the first roller 2120, so that both sides of the material belt are transmitted after receiving the transmission force in the same direction, so that the material belt can be initially corrected after being clamped between the first roller 2120 and the second roller 2220.
[0077] When the second roller 2220 rotates with the movement of the material belt, the axial movement of the second roller 2220 on the second movable roller shaft 2210 is limited by the second pressing sheet 2230. Further, since the second movable roller shaft 2210 needs to rotate with the movement of the material belt, the second movable roller shaft 2210 needs to be fixed on the mounting bracket 1000, and the second roller 2220 needs to be axially rotatable on the second roller shaft, that is, the second movable roller shaft 2210 can only move along the slide groove 1110 but cannot rotate, and the second roller 2220 can rotate axially along the second movable roller shaft 2210 but cannot move axially. In this embodiment, the second roller 2220 is limited on the second movable roller shaft 2210 by the second pressing plate 2230, and the axial movement of the second roller 2220 is stopped. Then, when the material belt moves between the first roller 2120 and another set of second rollers 2220, the second roller 2220 on the current second movable roller shaft 2210 is driven to rotate, thereby guiding the correction direction of the material belt, so that the conveyed material belt is clamped between the first roller 2120 and the current second roller 2220 for further correction, so as to ensure the flatness of the material belt after correction.
[0078] refer to Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the first driving device 3000 is used to drive the movable roller group 2200 to move relative to the mounting bracket 1000. The first driving device 3000 further includes a first connecting member 3100, a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly, and the first connecting member 3100 is respectively connected to the second movable roller shaft 2210, the sliding assembly and the adjusting assembly. The sliding assembly drives the second movable roller shaft 2210 to move through the first connecting member 3100, and the adjusting assembly limits the movement of the second movable roller shaft 2210 through the first connecting member 3100.
[0079] The first driving device 3000 includes a sliding assembly, which includes a slide rail 3210 and a slider 3220. The slide rail 3210 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1000, and the first connecting member 3100 is installed on the slider 3220. The slider 3220 drives the first connecting member 3100 to move along the slide rail 3210. To facilitate the operator's adjustment operation, the slide rail 3210 is fixedly installed on the side of the slide groove 1110 by fasteners. The slide rail 3210 is provided with a concave portion, and the slider 3220 is provided with a convex portion. The slider 3220 slides along the concave portion on the slide rail 3210 through the convex portion, so that the slider 3220 moves along the slide rail 3210.
[0080] The first connecting member 3100 is provided with a screw hole 3310 and a mounting hole 3120 which are perpendicular to each other; the mounting hole 3120 is aligned with the slide groove 1110 and is connected to the first movable roller, so that when the first connecting member 3100 moves, the first movable roller is driven to move along the slide groove 1110.
[0081] The first driving device 3000 also includes an adjustment component, which further includes a screw rod 3320 seat 3310, a screw rod 3320 and a bolt 3330. The screw rod 3320 seat 3310 is fixed on the mounting seat bracket and is adjacent to one end of the slide rail 3210; a positioning hole is provided on the screw rod 3320 seat 3310, and the positioning hole is aligned with the screw hole 3310; the screw rod 3320 passes through the positioning hole, the bolt 3330 and the screw hole 3310 in sequence, and the screw rod 3320 is rotated to move the screw rod 3320 relative to the positioning hole to drive the first connecting member 3100 and the slider 3220 to move along the slide rail 3210; the bolt 3330 rotates relative to the screw rod 3320 to limit the movement of the screw rod 3320.
[0082] Then, by rotating the screw 3320 to move the screw 3320 relative to the positioning hole, the first connection and the slider 3220 are driven to move along the slide rail 3210, thereby driving the second roller shaft to move along the slide groove 1110; the bolt 3330 is rotated relative to the screw 3320 to limit the movement of the screw 3320.
[0083] refer to Fig.10 , 11 As shown, the second driving device 4000 is used to drive at least one fixed roller group 2100 and one of the movable roller groups 2200 adjacent thereto to rotate. The second driving device 4000 further includes a power device and a transmission device, and the power device synchronously drives the fixed roller group 2100 and the movable roller group 2200 to rotate through the transmission device. The power device in this embodiment is manually or automatically driven by a motor, thereby realizing two straightening operations, manual straightening and automatic straightening. When batch straightening is performed, the motor can be used for automatic straightening, and when a small amount of straightening is performed, the manual straightening operation can be performed.
[0084] The transmission device in this embodiment at least includes a first transmission wheel 4410, a second transmission wheel 4420 and a transmission belt 4430. The first transmission wheel 4410 is connected to the fixed roller group 2100, and the second transmission wheel 4420 is connected to the movable roller group 2200; the first transmission wheel 4410 and the second transmission wheel 4420 are linked by the transmission belt 4430 to drive the fixed roller group 2100 and the movable roller group 2200 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that both sides of the material belt receive the transmission force in the same direction.
[0085] The transmission device in this embodiment further includes a third transmission assembly 4440, which includes a third connecting member 4441 and a third transmission wheel 4443. The third connecting member 4441 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1000 and is used to mount the third transmission wheel 4443. Further, a third connecting shaft 4442 is provided on the third connecting member 4441, and the third transmission wheel 4443 is sleeved on the third connecting shaft 4442. The third transmission wheel 4443 in this embodiment is connected to the transmission belt 4430 so that the first transmission wheel 4410 and the second transmission wheel 4420 rotate in opposite directions.
[0086] Furthermore, the first transmission wheel 4410 , the second transmission wheel 4420 and the third transmission wheel 4443 in this embodiment all adopt an I-shaped cylindrical structure to facilitate the installation of the transmission belt 4430 .
[0087] refer to Figures 12-13 As shown, the strip straightening device further includes a spare roller set 2300, and the spare roller set 2300 includes a third roller shaft 2310, and the third roller shaft 2310 is arranged on the mounting bracket 1000. Further, the mounting bracket 1000 is provided with a second through hole, and the third roller shaft 2310 is passed through the second through hole.
[0088] The standby roller set 2300 includes a third roller 2320, which is sleeved on the third roller shaft 2310 and includes at least two third rollers 2320 with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the third roller shaft 2310. Further, the standby roller set 2300 includes at least two third rollers 2320 with adjustable spacing, which are sleeved on the third roller shaft 2310 and can move axially along the third roller shaft 2310. The standby roller set 2300 includes a plurality of third pressing plates 2330, which are sleeved on the third roller shaft 2310 and located on both sides of each third roller 2320; the axial movement of the third roller 2320 along the third roller shaft 2310 is limited by the third pressing plates 2330.
[0089] Among them, no matter the spacing setting between the first roller 2120, the second roller 2220 or the third roller 2320, they are all adapted to the hollow structure in the material strip.
[0090] The spare roller set 2300 in this embodiment is an auxiliary mechanism, which receives the material belt conveyed by the feeding device 5000 through the spare roller set 2300 so as to guide the straightening of the material belt.
[0091] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0092] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A strip straightening device, characterized in that: include: Mounting bracket; The straightening mechanism comprises a movable roller row and a fixed roller row arranged opposite to each other; the movable roller row comprises at least two movable roller groups, the movable roller groups are movably mounted on the mounting bracket, and the moving direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two movable roller groups; the fixed roller row comprises at least one fixed roller group, the fixed roller group is mounted on the mounting bracket, and one fixed roller group is arranged at a position opposite to the middle of the two movable roller groups; A first driving device, used for driving the movable roller group to move relative to the mounting bracket; A second driving device, used for driving at least one of the fixed roller groups and one of the movable roller groups adjacent thereto to rotate; According to the curvature of the material strip to be straightened, the distance between the movable roller group and the fixed roller group is adjusted by the first driving device, and the material strip is located between the movable roller row and the fixed roller row; the movable roller group and the fixed roller group are driven to rotate by the second driving device to convey the material strip to achieve straightening of the material strip; The fixed roller group includes a first fixed roller shaft, a first roller wheel and a plurality of first pressing sheets. The first fixed roller passes through the mounting bracket and can rotate along the passing position; The first roller is sleeved with the first fixed roller shaft and comprises at least two first rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the first fixed roller shaft; The first pressing sheet is sleeved with the first fixed roller shaft and is located on both sides of each of the first rollers; the first pressing sheet clamps the first rollers to limit the axial movement and axial rotation of the first rollers along the first fixed roller shaft; The movable roller group includes a second movable roller shaft, a second roller wheel and a plurality of second pressing sheets; The mounting bracket is provided with a slide groove, and the second movable roller shaft is inserted into the slide groove and can move along the slide groove; The second roller is sleeved with the second movable roller shaft, and comprises at least two second rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the second movable roller shaft; The second pressing sheet is sleeved on the second movable roller shaft and is located on both sides of each second roller; wherein, when the second roller rotates under the drive of the second driving device, the second pressing sheet clamps the second roller to limit the axial movement and rotation of the second roller on the second movable roller shaft; when the second roller rotates with the movement of the material belt, the second pressing sheet limits the axial movement of the second roller on the second movable roller shaft.
2. The strip straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device comprises a first connecting member, a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the first connecting member is respectively connected to the second movable roller shaft, the sliding assembly and the adjusting assembly; The sliding assembly drives the second movable roller to move through the first connecting member, and the adjusting assembly limits the movement of the second movable roller through the first connecting member.
3. The strip straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving device includes a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail and a slider, the slide rail is fixed on the mounting bracket, and the first connecting member is installed on the slider; the slider drives the first connecting member to move along the slide rail; The first connecting member is provided with a screw hole and a mounting hole which are perpendicular to each other; the mounting hole is aligned with the slide groove and is connected to the second movable roller shaft, so that when the first connecting member moves, the second movable roller shaft is driven to move along the slide groove; The first driving device also includes an adjusting component, which includes a screw seat, a screw and a bolt. The screw seat is fixed on the mounting bracket; a positioning hole is provided on the screw seat, which is aligned with the screw hole; the screw passes through the positioning hole, the bolt and the screw hole, and the screw is moved relative to the positioning hole by rotating the screw to drive the first connecting member and the sliding block to move along the slide rail; the bolt is rotated relative to the screw to limit the movement of the screw.
4. The strip straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving device includes a power device and a transmission device, and the power device synchronously drives the fixed roller group and the movable roller group to rotate through the transmission device.
5. The strip straightening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission device at least comprises a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a transmission belt; The first transmission wheel is connected to the fixed roller group, and the second transmission wheel is connected to the movable roller group; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are linked by the transmission belt.
6. The strip straightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame is also provided on the mounting bracket, and the support frame is limitedly sleeved on the first fixed roller shaft so that the first fixed roller shaft is connected to the power device.
7. The strip straightening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power device is manually operated or automatically operated by a motor.
8. The strip straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening mechanism also includes a spare roller set, which includes a third roller shaft, a third roller wheel and a plurality of third pressing sheets. The third roller is provided with the mounting bracket; The third roller is sleeved on the third roller shaft and comprises at least two third rollers with adjustable spacing along the axial direction of the third roller shaft; The third pressing sheet is sleeved on the third roller shaft and is located on both sides of each of the third rollers. The third pressing sheet is used to limit the axial movement of the third roller along the third roller shaft.
Citation Information
Cited By
Bending machine
CN122425099A
