A method and device for cleaning and squeezing a common extrusion mop
By using a combination device of a flat five-link mechanism and a rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plate on the mop, the problem of inconvenience in cleaning of ordinary mops is solved, efficient cleaning and drying is achieved, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011136798.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, ordinary mops are inconvenient to clean in the cleaning tank, and require manual scrubbing and squeeze drying. The existing products have complex structure, high cost and poor convenience of use.
The combination device of a flat five-link mechanism and a rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plate is adopted to clean and squeeze the mop head strip through the folding movement of the movable hinge, and the automatic hinge angle is achieved by using the reset spring and the limit stop. Expand and collapse.
It realizes efficient cleaning and drying of mops, with simple structure, low cost and simple operation, saving time, effort and water.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a method and device for cleaning and squeezing a squeezed common mop, belonging to the technical field of cleaning devices. Background Art
[0002] Mops are commonly used cleaning tools in people's lives, but it is very inconvenient to clean mops in a cleaning pool. They often need to be scrubbed and squeezed by hand to achieve a better cleaning and squeezing effect. Although there are some mops or mop cleaning buckets with cleaning or dehydration functions on the market, they can only use special mops and special cleaning and dehydration devices, which have complex structures, high manufacturing costs, and poor convenience and practicality. For example, "A cleaning bucket for hands-free mops" (State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China, invention patent application, application publication number CN110200561 A, application publication date 2019.09.06), and "A cleaning method for flat mops" (State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China, invention patent application, application publication number CN 110664366 A, application publication date 2020.01.10), can only use special mops and special cleaning and dehydration buckets. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for cleaning, squeezing and dehydrating an ordinary mop, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that the ordinary mop is not cleaned thoroughly and the cleaning operation is cumbersome, time-consuming, labor-intensive and water-consuming.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A method for washing and squeezing a common extrusion mop, comprising two planar five-bar linkages consisting of a frame, a connecting rod and a connecting rod, wherein the two congruent planar five-bar linkages are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, and five relative hinge kinematic pairs on the two planar five-bar linkages are sequentially connected by five rotating shafts of equal length, wherein the axes of the five rotating shafts are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of the planar five-bar linkage, and two ends of the two frames of the two planar five-bar linkages are fixedly connected by two fixing rods of equal length to form a rigid rectangular frame, wherein the plane of the rectangular frame is perpendicular to the plane of the two planar five-bar linkages; the four connecting rods fixed to the hinges of the two frames are equal in length and are As a rocker with fixed axis swing, the hinge kinematic pair at the fixed hinge is called the lower end hinge kinematic pair, and the rotation axis at the fixed hinge is called the lower end connecting rotation axis; the hinge kinematic pair at the movable hinge is equal to the length of the four connecting rods of the movable hinges at the upper ends of the four rockers, and the hinge kinematic pair at the movable hinge is called the outer hinge kinematic pair, and the rotation axis at the movable hinge is called the outer connecting rotation axis, the hinge kinematic pair at the hinge where two connecting rods are movable against each other is called the center hinge kinematic pair, and the rotation axis at the movable hinge is called the center connecting rotation axis; a limit block is fixedly connected to the outer side corresponding to the rocker on the frame, and the limit block can limit the hinge angle of the connecting rod of the movable hinge at the upper end of the rocker at the center connecting rotation axis. When the rocker is unfolded and moves to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees, the rocker swings to the limit position; a reset spring is arranged on the inner side of the rocker on the frame as a reset device to push the rocker 7 to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two mutually movable hinged connecting rods at the central connecting rotation axis to unfold and move from a 0-degree angle position to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite connecting rods at the top of two planar five-bar mechanisms, so that the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates can rotate with each other at the central connecting rotation axis to form a movable hinge folding structure; when not cleaned, the two rectangular screens The hinge angle of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plate is kept unfolded to the initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of the reset device; during cleaning, the external force acts on the folding structure of the central connecting rotating shaft of the movable hinge of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates through the mop head cloth strip to change the hinge angle of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates toward 0 degrees, that is, the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates fold and squeeze toward the mop head cloth strip at the same time, so as to realize the cleaning and squeezing of the mop head cloth strip. After cleaning and squeezing, the mop is taken out, and the hinge angle of the two folded rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates is unfolded and returned to the initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of the reset device.
[0006] In the aforementioned squeezing type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing method, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeezing plate; and mutually staggered drainage grooves leading to the four sides of the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeezing plate are also arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeezing plate.
[0007] In the aforementioned squeezing type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing method, the distance between the two lower ends of the frame connected to the rotating shaft axis is less than twice the distance between the lower end of the hinge on the same rocker connected to the rotating shaft axis and the outer side connected to the rotating shaft axis.
[0008] In the aforementioned squeezing type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing method, the distance between the center connecting shaft axis and the outer connecting shaft axis of the hinge on the same connecting rod is smaller than the distance between the outer connecting shaft axis and the lower end connecting shaft axis of the hinge on the same rocker.
[0009] In the aforementioned squeezing-type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing method, the distance between the axis of the central connecting rotating shaft and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft of the hinge on the same connecting rod is smaller than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower end connecting rotating shafts on the frame as the base length and the distance between the axis of the lower end connecting rotating shaft and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft on the same rocker as the waist length, so as to ensure that when the two rectangular screen-shaped leaking squeezing plates are folded and moved to the position where the hinge angle is 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair does not contact the upper plane of the frame.
[0010] A squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device comprises a frame, two groups of four equal-length rockers are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of a rigid rectangular frame formed by two equal-length fixed rods fixedly connected at the two ends of the two frames, a lower end hinge kinematic pair is arranged at the lower end of the rocker, the rocker is fixedly hinged with the frame through the lower end hinge kinematic pair, an outer hinge kinematic pair is arranged at the upper end of the rocker, two equal-length connecting rods are arranged between the rockers of the same group, wherein the connecting rods are hinged with each other through a central hinge kinematic pair, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer hinge kinematic pair at the upper end of the corresponding rocker, so that one frame and the two rockers of the same group with the fixed hinge thereon and the corresponding two connecting rods form a planar five-link mechanism, and the two frames respectively form two planar five-link mechanisms with the two groups of rockers with the fixed hinge thereon and the corresponding two groups of connecting rods. The connecting rod mechanism is that the two planar five-bar connecting rods are equal and arranged symmetrically in parallel with each other; the planes of the two planar five-bar connecting rods are perpendicular to the plane of the rigid rectangular frame formed by the frame and the fixed rod; the relative hinge kinematic pairs of the two planar five-bar connecting rods are connected as a whole by 5 rotating shafts of equal length, that is, the central hinge kinematic pairs on the two planar five-bar connecting rods are connected by 1 central connecting rotating shaft, the two outer hinge kinematic pairs on the two planar five-bar connecting rods are connected by 2 outer connecting rotating shafts, and the two lower end hinge kinematic pairs on the two planar five-bar connecting rods are connected by 2 lower end connecting rotating shafts; two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates are laid and fixed on the relative connecting rods of the two planar five-bar connecting rods, and the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates are distributed on both sides of the central hinge kinematic pair.
[0011] In the aforementioned squeezing type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing device, a return spring is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the rocker on the frame to push the rocker to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two connecting rods at the central connecting rotating shaft to move from a 0 degree angle position to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a limit block is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the rocker on the frame to limit the extreme position of the rocker swing when the hinge angle of the two connecting rods at the central connecting rotating shaft moves to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees.
[0012] In the aforementioned squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device, a reset steel plate with strong elasticity is arranged through two rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeeze plates, and the reset steel plate crosses the two rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeeze plates and the central hinge kinematic pair.
[0013] In the aforementioned squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device, a plurality of leakage holes are evenly arranged on the rectangular mesh-shaped leakage squeezing plate; and mutually staggered drainage grooves leading to four sides are also arranged on the rectangular mesh-shaped leakage squeezing plate.
[0014] In the aforementioned squeezing-type ordinary mop cleaning and squeezing device, the distance between the axis of the outer connected rotating shaft at the upper end of the rocker arm and the axis of the lower connected rotating shaft is greater than the distance between the axis of the central connected rotating shaft on the connecting rod and the axis of the outer connected rotating shaft; the distance between the axes of the two lower connected rotating shafts on the frame is less than twice the distance between the axis of the lower connected rotating shaft of the hinge on the same rocker arm and the axis of the outer connected rotating shaft; the distance between the axis of the central connected rotating shaft on the connecting rod and the axis of the outer connected rotating shaft is less than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower connected rotating shafts on the frame as the length of the base and the distance between the axis of the lower connected rotating shaft on the hinge on the same rocker arm and the axis of the outer connected rotating shaft as the waist, thereby ensuring that when the two rectangular screen-shaped leaking squeezing plates are folded and moved to a hinge angle of 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair does not contact the upper plane of the frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention utilizes the downward pressure generated when people clean an ordinary mop to push two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage squeezing plates that are hinged together to fold, and converts the downward pressure into a horizontal clamping squeezing force through a planar five-link mechanism to squeeze and clean and dehydrate the ordinary mop head cloth strips. The present invention has a simple structure, low cost, simple operation, high cleaning efficiency, and saves time, effort, and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a side view of a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2The figure is a top view of a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view showing a squeezing cleaning and squeezing dehydration of a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 The figure shows a side view of a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 The figure is a top view of a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 The invention is a side view showing a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device for squeezing cleaning and squeezing dehydration provided in the second embodiment of the invention.
[0022] The relevant reference numerals of the first embodiment in the figure are: 1 center connecting rotating shaft; 2 center hinge kinematic pair; 3 rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plate; 4 connecting rod; 5 outer connecting rotating shaft; 6 outer hinge kinematic pair; 7 rocker; 8 lower end connecting rotating shaft; 9 lower end hinge kinematic pair; 10 frame; 11 return spring; 12 limit stopper; 13 fixing rod; 14 water leakage hole; 27 drainage groove; 28 mop;
[0023] The relevant numbers of the second embodiment in the figure are: 15 center rotation axis; 16 center hinge motion pair; 17 rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plate; 18 outer hinge motion pair; 19 outer rotation axis; 20 rocker; 21 lower end hinge motion pair; 22 lower end rotation axis; 23 rectangular frame; 24 return spring; 25 limit block; 26 outer end of the rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plate; 27 drainage groove; 28 mop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the support structure in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for washing and squeezing a common extrusion mop, which comprises two planar five-bar linkages consisting of a frame, a connecting rod and a connecting rod, wherein the two congruent planar five-bar linkages are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, and the five relative hinge kinematic pairs on the two planar five-bar linkages are sequentially connected by five rotating shafts of equal length, the axes of the five rotating shafts are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of the planar five-bar linkage, and the two ends of the two frames 10 of the two planar five-bar linkages are fixedly connected by two fixing rods 13 of equal length to form a rigid rectangular frame, the plane of the rectangular frame is perpendicular to the plane of the two planar five-bar linkages; the length of the four connecting rods fixed to the hinges of the two frames 10 is equal to the length of the four connecting rods fixed to the hinges of the two frames 10. The four connecting rods 4 of the movable hinges at the upper ends of the four rockers 7 are equal in length, the hinge kinematic pair at the movable hinges is called the outer hinge kinematic pair 6, the rotation axis at the movable hinges is called the outer connecting rotation axis 5, the hinge kinematic pair at the hinges where the two connecting rods are movable to each other is called the center hinge kinematic pair 2, and the rotation axis at the movable hinges is called the center connecting rotation axis 1; a limit stopper 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rocker 7 on the frame 10, and the limit stopper 12 can limit the connecting rod 4 of the movable hinge at the upper end of the rocker 7 at the center connection When the hinge angle at the rotating shaft 1 is unfolded and moves to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees, the swing limit position of the swing arm 7 is reached; a reset spring 11 is arranged at the inner side of the corresponding rocker arm 7 on the frame 10 as a reset device to push the rocker arm 7 to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two mutually movable hinged connecting rods 4 at the central connection rotating shaft 1 to unfold and move from a 0 degree angle position to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 3 are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite connecting rods 4 at the top of two planar five-bar mechanisms, so that the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 3 can rotate with each other at the central connection rotating shaft 1 to form a movable hinge folding structure; not cleaned During cleaning, the hinge angle of the two rectangular mesh-like water-leaking squeezing plates 3 is maintained to be unfolded to the initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of the reset device; during cleaning, the external force acts on the folding structure of the central connecting rotating shaft 1 of the movable hinge of the two rectangular mesh-like water-leaking squeezing plates 3 through the mop head cloth strip to change the hinge angle of the two rectangular mesh-like water-leaking squeezing plates 3 toward 0 degrees, that is, the two rectangular mesh-like water-leaking squeezing plates 3 fold and squeeze toward the mop head cloth strip at the same time, so as to clean and squeeze out the mop head cloth strip. After cleaning and squeezing out, the mop is taken out, and the hinge angle of the two folded rectangular mesh-like water-leaking squeezing plates 3 is unfolded and returned to the initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of the reset device.
[0026] A plurality of water leakage holes 14 are arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate 3; mutually staggered drainage grooves 27 leading to the four sides of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate 3 are also arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate 3; the distance between the two lower ends of the frame 10 connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 8 is less than twice the distance between the lower end of the hinge on the same rocker 7 connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 8 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5; the distance between the center of the hinge on the same connecting rod 4 connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 1 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5 is less than the outer distance of the hinge on the same rocker 7 The distance between the axis of the side connecting rotating shaft 5 and the axis of the lower end connecting rotating shaft 8; the distance between the axis of the central connecting rotating shaft 1 of the hinge on the same connecting rod 4 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5 is less than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower end connecting rotating shafts 8 on the frame 10 as the length of the base and the distance between the axis of the lower end connecting rotating shaft 8 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5 on the same rocker 7 as the waist length, that is, to ensure that when the two rectangular screen-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 3 are folded and moved to a hinge angle of 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair 2 does not contact the upper plane of the frame 10.
[0027] Embodiment 1, as attached Figure 1-3As shown, a squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device formed according to the above method includes a frame 10, and two groups of four equal-length rocking arms 7 are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of a rigid rectangular frame formed by fixing two equal-length fixed rods 13 at both ends of the two frames 10. A lower end hinge motion pair 9 is arranged at the lower end of the rocking arm 7, and the rocking arm 7 is fixedly hinged with the frame 10 through the lower end hinge motion pair 9. An outer hinge motion pair 6 is arranged at the upper end of the rocking arm 7, and two equal-length connecting rods 4 are arranged between the same group of rocking arms 7, wherein the connecting rods 4 are hinged to each other through a central hinge motion pair 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 is hinged to the outer hinge motion pair 6 at the upper end of the corresponding rocking arm 7, so that one frame 10 and the two rocking arms 7 of the same group with fixed hinges thereon and the corresponding two connecting rods 4 form a planar five-bar linkage, and the two frames 10 are respectively hinged to the two groups of rocking arms 7 and the corresponding The two groups of connecting rods 4 respectively constitute two planar five-bar linkages, which are equal and symmetrically arranged in parallel with each other; the planes of the two planar five-bar linkages are perpendicular to the plane of the rigid rectangular frame formed by the frame 10 and the fixed rod 13 being fixedly connected; the relative hinge motion pairs of the two planar five-bar linkages are connected as a whole by 5 equal-length rotation axes, that is, the central hinge motion pairs 2 on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by a central connecting rotation axis 1, the two outer hinge motion pairs 6 on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by two outer connecting rotation axes 5, and the two lower end hinge motion pairs 9 on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by two lower end connecting rotation axes 8; two rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plates 3 are laid and fixed on the relative connecting rods 4 of the two planar five-bar linkages, and the two rectangular screen-like water leakage extrusion plates 3 are distributed on both sides of the central hinge motion pair 2.
[0028] A return spring 11 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the rocker 7 on the frame 10 to push the rocker 7 to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two connecting rods 4 at the center connecting the rotating shaft 1 to expand and move from a position of 0 degree to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a limit stopper 12 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the rocker 7 on the frame 10 to limit the extreme position of the rocker 7 swing when the hinge angle of the two connecting rods 4 at the center connecting the rotating shaft 1 is expanded and moved to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a plurality of leakage holes 14 are evenly arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeeze plate 3; the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking squeeze plate 3 is also provided with mutually staggered drainage grooves 27 leading to four edges; the distance between the outer side of the upper end of the rocker 7 connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 5 and the lower end connected to the axis of the rotating shaft 8 is The distance is greater than the distance between the axis of the central connecting rotating shaft 1 on the connecting rod 4 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5; the distance between the axes of the two lower ends connected to the rotating shaft 8 on the frame 10 is less than twice the distance between the axis of the lower end connected to the rotating shaft 8 of the hinge on the same rocker 7 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5; the distance between the axis of the central connecting rotating shaft 1 on the connecting rod 4 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5 is less than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower ends connected to the rotating shaft 8 on the frame 10 as the length of the base and the distance between the axis of the lower end connected to the rotating shaft 8 on the hinge on the same rocker 7 and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft 5 as the waist length, that is, to ensure that when the two rectangular screen-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 3 are folded and moved to a hinge angle of 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair 2 does not contact the upper plane of the frame 10.
[0029] Embodiment 2, as attached Figure 4-6 As shown, this embodiment is a preferred solution of the first embodiment, and the core is to cancel the connecting rod 4 in the first embodiment and directly replace it with two sides of two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 17, that is, the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 17 can be part of the planar five-bar linkage and have an additional Figure 1-3The original function of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 3 in the middle is that the structure includes a rectangular frame 23, and two groups of equal-length rockers 20 are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the rectangular frame 23. The lower ends of the rockers 20 are all provided with lower-end hinge motion pairs 21, and the lower ends of the rockers 20 are fixedly hinged with the rectangular frame 23 through the lower-end hinge motion pairs 21; the upper ends of the rockers 20 are all provided with outer hinge motion pairs 18, and two congruent rectangular mesh-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 17 are arranged between the tops of the two groups of rockers 20. The two rectangular mesh-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 17 are hinged by a central hinge motion pair 16, so that the two rectangular mesh-shaped water-leaking extrusion plates 17 can rotate with each other through the central hinge motion pair 16 to form a movable hinge folding structure; and the two rectangular meshes The outer end 26 of the rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plate 17 opposite to the central hinge motion pair 16 is hinged with the outer hinge motion pair 18 at the upper end of the corresponding rocker 20, so that the two groups of rockers 20, the two side edges of the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 17 and the two side edges of the rectangular frame 23 respectively constitute two planar five-bar linkages that are congruent and symmetrically arranged with each other; the planes of the two planar five-bar linkages are perpendicular to the plane of the rectangular frame 23; the hinge motion pairs on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected as a whole through the rotation axis, that is, the central hinge motion pair 16 is connected through the central rotation axis 15, the outer hinge motion pair 18 is connected through the outer rotation axis 19, and the lower end hinge motion pair 21 is connected through the lower end rotation axis 22.
[0030] A return spring 24 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the rocker 20 on the rectangular frame 23 to push the rocker 20 to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 17 at the central hinge motion pair 16 to move from a 0 degree angle to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a limit stopper 25 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the rocker 20 on the frame 23 to limit the swinging limit position of the rocker 20 when the hinge angle of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plates 17 at the central hinge motion pair 16 is moved to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a plurality of water leakage holes 14 are evenly arranged on the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plate 17; the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage extrusion plate 17 is also provided with mutually staggered drainage grooves 27 leading to four sides; the axis of the outer rotating shaft 19 at the upper end of the rocker 20 to the axis of the rotating shaft 22 at the lower end The distance is greater than the distance between the axis of the central rotating shaft 15 and the axis of the outer rotating shaft 19 on the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking extrusion plate 17; the distance between the axes of the two lower end rotating shafts 22 on the rectangular frame 23 is less than twice the distance between the axis of the lower end rotating shaft 22 of the hinge on the same rocker 20 and the axis of the outer rotating shaft 19; the distance between the axis of the central rotating shaft 15 and the axis of the outer rotating shaft 19 on the rectangular mesh-shaped leaking extrusion plate 17 is less than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower end rotating shafts 22 on the rectangular frame 23 as the length of the base and the distance between the axis of the lower end rotating shaft 22 of the hinge on the same rocker 20 and the axis of the outer rotating shaft 19 as the waist length, that is, to ensure that when the two rectangular mesh-shaped leaking extrusion plates 17 are folded and moved to a hinge angle of 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair 16 does not contact the upper plane of the rectangular frame 23.
[0031] Embodiment 3, as attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the essence of the reset spring 11 or 24 is to drive the hinge angle of the two rectangular screen-like leaking extrusion plates 3 or 17 at the central hinge motion pair 2 or 16 to move from a position of 0 degree to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees. Therefore, on the basis of realizing the same principle as above, we can use a reset steel plate with strong elasticity to penetrate the two rectangular screen-like leaking extrusion plates 3 or 17, and the reset steel plate crosses the two rectangular screen-like leaking extrusion plates and the central hinge motion pair; that is, the reset steel plates can realize the function of the original reset spring, and their essences are the same.
[0032] When used specifically
[0033] The device is placed in a mop cleaning pool. When cleaning the mop 28, the user holds the mop rod and places the cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip on the mop head at the central hinge folding structure of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates 17, and pushes the central hinge motion pair 16 downward. The outer hinge motion pairs 18 on both sides and the upper ends of the rockers 20 swing toward the direction of the central hinge motion pair 16 with the lower end hinge motion pairs 21 of the rockers 20 on both sides as the center of the circle, so that the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates 17 fold at the central hinge motion pair 16 and generate a horizontal squeezing force to squeeze out the sewage in the cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip on the mop head of the mop 28; then, the faucet is turned on to flush the mop head with clean water. The mop rod is lifted upward, and the spring force of the return spring 24 pushes the rocker 20 to swing, driving the hinge angle of the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage squeezing plates 17 at the central hinge motion pair 16 to move from a position of 0 degree to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees. At this time, the limit block 25 limits the extreme position of the swing of the rocker 20. In this process, the cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip of the mop head can absorb clean water. This is repeated to clean the mop head cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip of the mop 28. When the mop head cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip of the mop 28 is to be squeezed dry, the faucet is turned off, and the mop rod is pressed downward to squeeze out the water in the mop head cloth strip or the rubber cotton strip.
[0034] The present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present profession can use the above disclosed technical contents to make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0035] For those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms while ensuring the basic characteristics of the invention. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for cleaning and squeezing a common mop, characterized in that: The method uses two planar five-bar linkages consisting of a frame, a connecting rod and a connecting rod as a basis, arranges two congruent planar five-bar linkages in parallel and symmetrically, connects five relative hinge motion pairs on the two planar five-bar linkages in sequence with five rotating shafts of equal length, the axes of the five rotating shafts are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of the planar five-bar linkage, and fixes two ends of the two frames (10) of the two planar five-bar linkages with two fixed rods (13) of equal length to form a rigid rectangular frame, the plane of the rectangular frame is perpendicular to the plane of the two planar five-bar linkages; the four connecting rods fixed to the hinges of the two frames (10) are of equal length and serve as rockers (7) for fixed axis swing, and the hinge motion pair at the fixed hinge is called The lower end hinge kinematic pair (9) is a fixed hinge kinematic pair, and the rotation axis at the fixed hinge is called the lower end connection rotation axis (8); the lengths of the four connecting rods (4) of the upper end movable hinges of the four rocking arms (7) are equal, and the hinge kinematic pair at the movable hinge is called the outer hinge kinematic pair (6), and the rotation axis at the movable hinge is called the outer connection rotation axis (5); the hinge kinematic pair at the mutually movable hinges of the two connecting rods (4) is called the central hinge kinematic pair (2), and the rotation axis at the movable hinge is called the central connection rotation axis (1); a limit stopper (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side corresponding to the rocking arm (7) on the frame (10), and the limit stopper (12) can limit the hinge angle of the connecting rod (4) of the upper end movable hinge of the rocking arm (7) at the central connection rotation axis (1). The rocker (7) is at the extreme position of the swing when the rocker (7) is unfolded and moved to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a reset spring (11) is arranged on the inner side of the rocker (7) on the frame (10) as a reset device to push the rocker (7) to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two mutually movable hinged connecting rods (4) at the central connection rotation axis (1) to unfold and move from a position of 0 degrees to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates (3) are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite connecting rods (4) at the top of two planar five-bar mechanisms, so that the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates (3) can rotate with each other at the central connection rotation axis (1) to form a movable hinge folding structure; During washing, the hinge angles of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates (3) are kept unfolded to an initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of a reset device; during washing, an external force acts on the folding structure of the central connecting rotating shaft (1) of the movable hinge of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates (3) through the mop head cloth strip, so that the hinge angles of the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates (3) are changed in the direction of 0 degrees, that is, the two rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates (3) fold and squeeze the mop head cloth strip at the same time, so as to realize washing and squeezing the mop head cloth strip. After washing and squeezing, the mop is taken out, and the hinge angles of the two folded rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeezing plates (3) are unfolded and returned to an initial position less than or equal to 180 degrees under the action of the reset device.
2. A method for cleaning and squeezing a common mop according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water leakage holes (14) are arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate (3); and mutually staggered drainage grooves (27) leading to the four sides of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate (3) are also arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh-shaped water leakage squeeze plate (3).
3. A method for cleaning and squeezing a common mop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the axes of the two lower ends of the frame (10) connected to the rotating shafts (8) is less than twice the distance between the axis of the lower end of the hinge connected to the rotating shaft (8) and the axis of the outer side connected to the rotating shaft (5) on the same rocker (7).
4. A method for cleaning and squeezing a common mop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the axis of the central connecting rotation axis (1) and the axis of the outer connecting rotation axis (5) of the hinge on the same connecting rod (4) is smaller than the distance between the axis of the outer connecting rotation axis (5) and the axis of the lower end connecting rotation axis (8) of the hinge on the same rocker (7).
5. A method for cleaning and squeezing a common mop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the axis of the central connecting rotating shaft (1) and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft (5) of the hinge on the same connecting rod (4) is smaller than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle whose base length is the distance between the axes of the two lower end connecting rotating shafts (8) on the frame (10) and whose waist length is the distance between the axis of the lower end connecting rotating shaft (8) and the axis of the outer connecting rotating shaft (5) of the hinge on the same rocker (7), so as to ensure that the central hinge kinematic pair (2) does not contact the upper plane of the frame (10) when the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates (3) are folded and moved to a position where the hinge angle is 0 degrees.
6. A squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device, comprising a frame (10), characterized in that: Two groups of four equal-length rockers (7) are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of a rigid rectangular frame formed by fixing two equal-length fixing rods (13) at both ends of two frames (10). A lower hinge kinematic pair (9) is arranged at the lower end of each rocker (7). The rocker (7) is fixedly hinged with the frame (10) through the lower hinge kinematic pair (9). An outer hinge kinematic pair (6) is arranged at the upper end of each rocker (7). Two equal-length connecting rods (4) are arranged between the rockers (7) in the same group. The connecting rods (4) are movable hinged with a central hinge kinematic pair (2). The connecting rods ( The other end of the frame (10) and the other end of the frame (10) are connected to the outer hinge kinematic pair (6) of the upper end of the corresponding rocker (7), so that a frame (10) and the two rockers (7) of the same group of the fixed hinge and the corresponding two connecting rods (4) form a planar five-bar linkage, and the two frames (10) and the two groups of rockers (7) of the fixed hinge and the corresponding two connecting rods (4) respectively form two planar five-bar linkages, and the two planar five-bar linkages are congruent and arranged parallel to each other; the planes of the two planar five-bar linkages are perpendicular to the frame (10) and the fixed rod (13) are fixedly connected to form a planar five-bar linkage. The plane of the rigid rectangular frame; the hinged kinematic pairs of the two planar five-bar linkages are connected as a whole by five equal-length rotation axes, that is, the central hinged kinematic pairs (2) on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by a central connecting rotation axis (1), the two outer hinged kinematic pairs (6) on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by two outer connecting rotation axes (5), and the two lower end hinged kinematic pairs (9) on the two planar five-bar linkages are connected by two lower end connecting rotation axes (8); two rectangular blocks are laid and fixed on the opposite connecting rods (4) of the two planar five-bar linkages. The invention relates to a device for manufacturing a water-leakage squeezing plate (3) having a rectangular mesh shape, wherein the two rectangular mesh shape water-leakage squeezing plates (3) are distributed on both sides of the central hinge motion pair (2); a reset steel plate with strong elasticity is arranged through the two rectangular mesh shape water-leakage squeezing plates (3), and the reset steel plate crosses the two rectangular mesh shape water-leakage squeezing plates (3) and the central hinge motion pair (2); a plurality of water-leakage holes (14) are evenly arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh shape water-leakage squeezing plate (3); and mutually staggered drainage grooves (27) leading to four sides are also arranged on the plate surface of the rectangular mesh shape water-leakage squeezing plate (3).
7. The squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (11) is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the rocker (7) on the frame (10) to push the rocker (7) to swing, thereby driving the hinge angle of the two connecting rods (4) at the central connection rotation axis (1) to move from a 0 degree angle position to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees; a limit stopper (12) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the rocker (7) on the frame (10) to limit the rocker (7) to a swing limit position when the hinge angle of the two connecting rods (4) at the central connection rotation axis (1) moves to a position less than or equal to 180 degrees.
8. The squeezing type common mop cleaning and squeezing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between the axis of the outer side of the upper end of the rocker (7) connected to the rotating shaft (5) and the axis of the lower end connected to the rotating shaft (8) is greater than the distance between the axis of the center connected to the rotating shaft (1) on the connecting rod (4) and the axis of the outer side connected to the rotating shaft (5); the distance between the two axes of the lower ends connected to the rotating shaft (8) on the frame (10) is less than twice the distance between the axis of the lower end connected to the rotating shaft (8) on the hinge of the same rocker (7) and the axis of the outer side connected to the rotating shaft (5); the axis of the center connected to the rotating shaft (1) on the connecting rod (4) is The distance between the axis line and the axis line of the outer connecting rotating shaft (5) is less than the height on the base of an isosceles triangle with the distance between the axes of the two lower connecting rotating shafts (8) on the frame (10) as the base length and the distance between the axis line of the lower connecting rotating shaft (8) of the hinge on the same rocker (7) and the axis line of the outer connecting rotating shaft (5) as the waist length, that is, it is ensured that when the two rectangular screen-shaped water leakage extrusion plates (3) are folded and moved to a hinge angle of 0 degrees, the central hinge motion pair (2) and the upper plane of the frame (10) do not come into contact.
Citation Information
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