An electronic atomization device
By introducing a heating element circuit and atomized liquid state detection circuit into the electronic atomization device, combined with the design of the elastic atomization base and the base, the complexity and oil leakage problems of the part are solved, real-time detection of the atomized liquid state and enhanced sealing, improving user experience and atomization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011086733.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic atomization devices have many and complex parts in design, resulting in cumbersome production processes, easy oil leakage, and it is difficult for users to judge the state of the atomization liquid in real time, resulting in poor fullness of the paste core and smoke.
An electronic atomization device including a heating body circuit and atomization liquid state detection circuit is designed. The atomization liquid state is detected through conductive parts, the heating body is controlled in real time, and the sealing is enhanced through elastic atomization seat and base, and the condensate and flue gas are separated using a coaxial length and short integrated air pipe, and the air flow is optimized using an N-shaped unidirectional air flow channel.
Real-time detection of the atomized liquid state is achieved, avoiding the smell of dry burning, enhancing sealing, reducing liquid leakage, and improving the atomization amount and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN112137169B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular to an electronic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] For the existing electronic atomizer devices on the market, the internal brackets of their atomizers and battery rods are divided into multiple parts during design. Due to the superposition of multiple parts such as hard parts and soft silicone, the relative dimensional tolerances are also superimposed, and the differences in assembly techniques make the electronic atomizer have many production processes and prone to oil leakage during use.
[0003] When using electronic atomizers, users may occasionally experience atomizer liquid being inhaled, which affects both user experience and health. Furthermore, users of various brands of electronic atomizers have reported that they cannot accurately determine the state of the atomizer liquid during the puff, resulting in burnt wicks and poor vapor volume. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic atomization device in view of the defects of the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: constructing an electronic atomization device, including a power supply, an atomization chamber for storing atomized liquid, a main control board connected to the power supply, a heating element circuit, and an atomized liquid state detection circuit;
[0006] The heating element circuit includes a heating element, a negative electrode connection unit and a first positive electrode connection unit connecting the heating element and the main control board;
[0007] The atomized liquid state detection circuit includes a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and the negative electrode connection unit and the second positive electrode connection unit connected to the main control board;
[0008] The top of the heating element is provided with a heating element atomizing liquid cavity which is in communication with the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomizing bin;
[0009] The first end of the first conductive member is electrically connected to the negative electrode connection unit, the first end of the second conductive member is electrically connected to the second positive electrode connection unit, and the second ends of the first conductive member and the second conductive member are respectively disposed in the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element;
[0010] The main control board is used to start and stop the operation of the heating element circuit according to the detection results of the heating element circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit.
[0011] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer and a power supply device provided with the power supply;
[0012] The negative electrode connection unit includes a first negative electrode connection member provided on the atomizer and a second negative electrode connection member provided on the power supply device;
[0013] The first positive electrode connection unit includes a third positive electrode connection member provided on the atomizer and a fourth positive electrode connection member provided on the power supply device;
[0014] The second positive electrode connecting unit includes a fifth positive electrode connecting piece provided on the atomizer and a sixth positive electrode connecting piece provided on the power supply device.
[0015] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the atomizer includes an atomization bin and an atomization assembly, and the atomization assembly includes an elastic atomization seat;
[0016] The outer side surface of the elastic atomizing seat is connected to the inner side surface of the atomizing bin by interference fit;
[0017] The elastic atomizing seat has an accommodating cavity for accommodating the heating element;
[0018] At least one lower liquid port communicating with the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomizing bin is provided on the top of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the atomizing liquid cavity opening of the heating element;
[0019] The first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector and the fifth positive electrode connector are respectively inserted into the insertion hole at the bottom of the accommodating cavity through interference, and the first negative electrode connector and the third positive electrode connector are in interference pressure contact with the heating element at the bottom of the heating body.
[0020] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, at least one liquid guiding groove is provided on the top of the side wall of the lower liquid port.
[0021] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the upper portions of the first negative electrode connector and the third positive electrode connector are each provided with a step, which fits with the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity;
[0022] A first boss is provided at the lower portion of the fifth positive electrode connector, and a second boss is provided at the upper portion of the insertion hole corresponding to the fifth positive electrode connector, the second boss being in abutment with the first boss.
[0023] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, an atomization cavity is defined between the bottom of the heating element and the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity;
[0024] The accommodating cavity is a cavity with an open side, and an air flow channel communicating with the atomizing cavity is defined between one side of the heating element and the inner side of the atomizing chamber;
[0025] The top of the elastic atomizing seat is arranged on an air flow tube communicated with the air flow channel.
[0026] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, two connecting holes connected to the heating element atomization liquid chamber are further provided on the side of the elastic atomization seat corresponding to the opening of the heating element atomization liquid chamber, for the second ends of the first conductive member and the second conductive member to pass through the air flow channel and be arranged in the heating element atomization liquid chamber.
[0027] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, a first air outlet pipe is provided in the atomization chamber, the air inlet end of the first air outlet pipe is connected to the air flow pipe, the air outlet end of the first air outlet pipe is provided with a second air outlet pipe shorter than the first air outlet pipe, and a flow dam for collecting condensate is formed between the inner wall of the first air outlet pipe and the outer wall of the second air outlet pipe.
[0028] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, at least one atomization bin positioning hole is respectively formed on two side surfaces of the atomization bin, and at least one positioning groove is respectively formed on two side surfaces of the elastic atomization seat;
[0029] The atomizer further includes an atomization assembly positioning piece for passing through the atomization bin positioning hole and being clamped in the positioning groove.
[0030] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the power supply device includes a housing and an elastic base;
[0031] The second negative electrode connector, the fourth positive electrode connector, and the sixth positive electrode connector are respectively inserted into the insertion hole on the top of the elastic base with interference fit, and are used to contact and electrically connect with the first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector, and the fifth positive electrode connector;
[0032] The outer side surface of the elastic base is connected to the inner side surface of the shell by interference fit;
[0033] The inner side surface of the shell is connected to the outer side surface of the atomization bin in an interference fit manner, and a partition cavity is formed between the elastic atomization seat and the elastic base.
[0034] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, the upper parts of the second negative electrode connector, the fourth positive electrode connector and the sixth positive electrode connector are each provided with a step, which fits with the top surface of the elastic base.
[0035] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, the electronic atomization device includes an air inlet channel connected to the atomization chamber, which includes an air inlet opened on the side of the shell, a groove opened on the inner side of the shell and connected to the air inlet and the partition chamber, and an inlet flow channel opened on the elastic atomization seat and connected to the atomization chamber and the partition chamber.
[0036] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, the inlet air flow channel includes an air inlet groove opened on the outer side wall of the elastic atomization seat and connected to the partition cavity, and an air inlet hole opened on the side wall of the elastic atomization seat and connected to the air inlet groove and the atomization cavity.
[0037] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, an airflow sensor is provided on the main control board, and an airflow sensor positioning groove is provided in the elastic base;
[0038] The main control board is fixed in the elastic base by the airflow sensor being interference-fitted into the airflow sensor positioning groove;
[0039] The elastic base is provided with an airflow sensing channel which is connected with the airflow sensor positioning groove and the partition cavity.
[0040] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, the airflow sensing channel is directly opposite to the air inlet slot.
[0041] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, at least two shell positioning holes are opened on the side of the shell, and at least two corresponding base positioning holes are opened on the side of the elastic base; the power supply device also includes at least two base positioning parts for passing through the shell positioning holes and the base positioning holes to fix the elastic base.
[0042] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device described in the present invention, the elastic base and the base positioning member are made of transparent material, and the main control board is further provided with at least one indicator light corresponding to the base positioning hole.
[0043] Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, a vibrator groove is further provided on the side surface of the elastic base, and a vibrator electrically connected to the main control board is interference-fitted therein.
[0044] By implementing the present invention, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0045] The present invention designs a heating element circuit and an atomizing liquid state detection circuit, so that the heating element of the atomizer can detect and judge the state of the atomizing liquid before it generates heat, and can detect the state of the atomizing liquid in real time during the atomization process, thereby solving the problems that the atomizer continues to work when the atomizing liquid in the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomizing bin and the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element is exhausted during atomization work, resulting in a dry burning smell and formaldehyde, or bubbles generated by gas-liquid exchange during atomization work of the atomizer are stuck in the liquid lower ports on both sides, resulting in the atomizing liquid not being able to reach the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element and continuing to work, resulting in a dry burning smell and formaldehyde.
[0046] At the same time, the present invention can seal the mutually assembled parts by designing the elastic atomizer seat and the elastic base, and use its own elasticity to have an interference pressure contact effect on the first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector, the fifth positive electrode connector, the second negative electrode connector, the fourth positive electrode connector and the sixth positive electrode connector, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic atomizer seat and the inner side surface of the atomization bin, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic base and the inner side surface of the outer shell. It can also reduce the number of parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce the cost of parts and assembly costs, and be safe, non-toxic, odorless and non-flammable.
[0047] In addition, the present invention can effectively separate the condensate mist droplets and smoke in the air by designing a coaxial long and short integrated double air tube, thereby solving the user's unpleasant experience of the bitter and spicy taste of the atomized liquid when the liquid leaks into the mouth when inhaled.
[0048] In addition, by designing an N-shaped one-way airflow channel, the alternating hot and cold airflow in the atomizing chamber can be effectively reduced to produce condensation droplets, and more mist can be brought out in a one-way, no-dead-angle manner, making the atomization amount of the heating element more abundant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0050] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic atomization device of the present invention from the front and left side perspectives;
[0051] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reverse side of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-section of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the left side section of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 5 It is a front structural diagram of the power supply device and the atomizer of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 6 This is a front structural diagram of the housing, base assembly, power supply and charging plate of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the front structure of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the housing, base assembly, power supply and charging plate of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 9This is an exploded view of the reverse side structure of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 10 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic base of the power supply device of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 12 1 is a front structural diagram of the atomizing chamber and atomizing assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 13 This is an exploded view of the front structure of the atomizer assembly of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the atomizing chamber and atomizing assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 15 This is an exploded view of the reverse side of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 16 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 17 1 is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heating element of the atomizer of the present invention;
[0068] Figure 19 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second boss provided on the upper portion of the insertion hole corresponding to the fifth positive electrode connector of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] In order to provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inside," and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are constructed and operated in specific directions. They are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present technical solution and do not indicate that the devices or components referred to must have specific directions. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0070] like Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention constructs an electronic atomization device, including a power supply 14, an atomization bin atomization liquid cavity 216 for storing atomized liquid, and also includes a main control board 152 connected to the power supply 14, a heating element circuit and an atomized liquid state detection circuit. Among them, the heating element circuit includes a heating element 222, and a negative electrode connection unit and a first positive electrode connection unit connecting the heating element 222 and the main control board 152. The atomized liquid state detection circuit includes a first conductive member 226, a second conductive member 227, and the negative electrode connection unit and the second positive electrode connection unit connected to the main control board 152. A heating element atomization liquid cavity 2221 connected to the atomization bin atomization liquid cavity 216 is provided at the top of the heating element 222. The first end of the first conductive member 226 is electrically connected to the negative electrode connection unit, the first end of the second conductive member 227 is electrically connected to the second positive electrode connection unit, and the second ends of the first conductive member 226 and the second conductive member 227 are respectively arranged in the heating element atomization liquid cavity 2221. The main control board 152 is used to start and stop the operation of the heating element circuit according to the detection results of the heating element circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit.
[0071] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer 2 and a power supply device 1 provided with a power supply 14. The negative electrode connection unit includes a first negative electrode connection member 223 provided on the atomizer 2 and a second negative electrode connection member 153 provided on the power supply device 1; the first positive electrode connection unit includes a third positive electrode connection member 224 provided on the atomizer 2 and a fourth positive electrode connection member 154 provided on the power supply device 1; and the second positive electrode connection unit includes a fifth positive electrode connection member 225 provided on the atomizer 2 and a sixth positive electrode connection member 155 provided on the power supply device 1.
[0072] When the second ends of the first conductive member 226 and the second conductive member 227 are simultaneously immersed in the atomized liquid, the atomizer 2 is connected to the power supply device 1 and powered on, and the heating element circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit are short-circuited, forming two sets of simultaneous short-circuit loop signals. At this time, the main control board 152 of the power supply device 1 issues a start-up instruction, starting the heating element circuit's heating operation. Conversely, when the atomizer 2 is connected to the power supply device 1 and powered on, the heating element circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit are open, the heating element circuit is short-circuited and the atomized liquid state detection circuit is open, or the heating element circuit is open and the atomized liquid state detection circuit is open, and the two circuits cannot simultaneously form short-circuit loop signals, the main control board 152 of the power supply device 1 issues a stop-operation instruction, stopping the heating element circuit's heating operation. In this embodiment, the open heating element circuit is caused by a poor connection between the atomizer 2 and the power supply device 1, and the open atomized liquid state detection circuit is caused by the depletion of atomized liquid in the heating element's atomizing liquid chamber 2221.
[0073] The heating element 222 of the atomizer 2 of the present invention can detect and determine the state of the atomized liquid before it generates heat, and can detect the state of the atomized liquid in real time during the atomization process, thereby solving the problem that the atomizer 2 continues to work when the atomized liquid in the atomizing liquid chamber 216 of the atomizing bin and the atomizing liquid chamber 2221 of the heating element is exhausted during the atomization operation, resulting in a dry burn smell and formaldehyde, or the bubbles generated by the gas-liquid exchange during the atomization operation of the atomizer 2 are stuck in the lower liquid ports 2213 on both sides, resulting in the atomized liquid not being able to reach the atomizing liquid chamber 2221 of the heating element and continuing to work, resulting in a dry burn smell and formaldehyde.
[0074] Specifically, if Figure 6-10 As shown, the power supply device 1 includes a housing 11 , a base assembly 15 , a power supply 14 and a charging plate 13 .
[0075] The shell 11 is a rod-shaped shell with an open end, and at least one air inlet 111 is provided on its side. In some embodiments, two opposing strip-shaped air inlets 111 are provided on its side. A groove 112 connected to the air inlet 111 is provided on the inner side of the shell 11. In some embodiments, the groove 112 is provided around the air inlet 111 and extends to the partition cavity 3. In this embodiment, the smoke delivery channel of the electronic atomization device includes an air inlet channel, an atomization chamber 228, and an air outlet channel that are connected in sequence, and the air inlet 111 and the groove 112 constitute part of the air inlet channel.
[0076] The charging plate 13 is provided with charging plate fixing holes 131 on both sides, through which screws 132 are screwed to the housing fixing holes 114 inside the housing 11. Figure 2 The charging board 13 is connected to the main control board 152 in the base assembly 15 via a wire, and is provided with a charging interface exposed outside the housing 11. In some embodiments, the charging interface is a USB interface.
[0077] The power source 14 is a battery in this embodiment, which is fixed on the upper portion of the charging plate 13 and connected to the main control board 152 of the base assembly 15 via a wire.
[0078] The base assembly 15 is disposed above the power supply 14 and includes an elastic base 151, a main control board 152, a second negative electrode connector 153, a fourth positive electrode connector 154, and a sixth positive electrode connector 155. In some embodiments, the elastic base 151 is made of silicone, and the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154, and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 are all pogo pins.
[0079] Specifically, the outer side surface of the elastic base 151 is connected with the inner side surface of the outer shell 11 by interference fit. The elastic base 151 of the present invention is made of silicone material, which can seal the mutually assembled parts. It uses its own elasticity to have an interference pressure contact effect on the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154 and the sixth positive electrode connector 155, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic base 151 and the inner side surface of the outer shell 11. It can also reduce the number of parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce parts cost and assembly cost, and be safe, non-toxic, odorless and non-flammable.
[0080] In this embodiment, the main control board 152 is disposed in the elastic base 151. In some implementations, such as Figure 11 As shown, a main control board slot 1511 for interference-inserting the main control board 152 is defined at the bottom of the elastic base 151 .
[0081] The top of the elastic base 151 is provided with three insertion holes, through which the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154, and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 are respectively inserted through the insertion holes on the top of the elastic base 151 with interference fit, and are connected to the internal main control board 152 via wires. The second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154, and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 are used to respectively make contact and electrically connect with the first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224, and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 of the atomizer 2.
[0082] In order to prevent the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154 and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 from falling off in the direction of force, the upper parts of the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154 and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 are respectively provided with a step 156, which fits with the top surface of the elastic base 151. Figure 6 and 7 shown.
[0083] In this embodiment, in order to further fix the base assembly 15, the power supply device 1 also includes a base positioning member 12, and the side of the shell 11 is also provided with at least two shell positioning holes 113, and the side of the elastic base 151 is also provided with at least two corresponding base positioning holes 1512. The base positioning member 12 passes through the shell positioning hole 113 and the base positioning hole 1512 to fix the elastic base 151.
[0084] Furthermore, to alert the user that the atomizer 2 is low on atomizer liquid or that the power supply 1 is not properly connected to the atomizer 2, the elastic base 151 and the base locating member 12 are both made of transparent material and serve as light guides. The main control board 152 is also provided with at least one indicator light 1521 corresponding to the base locating hole 1512. The indicator light 1521 emits light through the base locating hole 1512 on the transparent silicone base and guides it to the base locating member 12, producing a lighted reminder effect. In some embodiments, to achieve a lighted reminder effect on both base locating members 12, corresponding indicator lights 1521 can be provided on either side of the main control board 152. Alternatively, light guide holes 1522 can be provided on the main control board 152, allowing light emitted by the indicator light 1521 on one side to pass through the light guide holes 1522 and then through the base locating hole 1512 on the transparent silicone base to the other base locating member 12, producing a lighted reminder effect. In some embodiments, the indicator light 1521 is an LED indicator light.
[0085] In addition, if Figure 6 and 7 As mentioned above, in order to further remind the user that the atomizer 2 is low on atomizer liquid or that the power supply unit 1 is not properly connected to the atomizer 2, a vibrator groove 1515 is provided on the side of the elastic base 151, and a vibrator 1524 electrically connected to the main control board 152 is inserted therein. In some embodiments, the vibrator 1524 is a motor.
[0086] In this embodiment, if Figure 12-18 As shown, the atomizer 2 includes an atomizing chamber 21 and an atomizing assembly 22. Figure 13 As shown, the atomizer assembly 22 includes an elastic atomizer seat 221, a heating element 222, a first negative electrode connector 223, a third positive electrode connector 224, a fifth positive electrode connector 225, a first conductive member 226, and a second conductive member 227. In some embodiments, the elastic atomizer seat 221 is made of silicone, the first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224, and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 are probe connectors, pogo pins, and the first conductive member 226 and the second conductive member 227 are conductive wires.
[0087] Specifically, if Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the outer side surface of the elastic atomizer seat 221 is connected with the inner side surface of the atomizer bin 21 by interference fit. The elastic atomizer seat 221 is made of silicone material, which can seal the mutually assembled parts. It uses its own elasticity to have an interference pressure contact effect on the first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224, and the fifth positive electrode connector 225, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic atomizer seat 221 and the inner side surface of the atomizer bin 21. It can also reduce the number of parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce parts cost and assembly cost, and be safe, non-toxic, odorless, and non-flammable.
[0088] like Figure 13 As shown, the elastic atomizer seat 221 has a housing cavity 2211 for accommodating the heating element 222. The top surface of the heating element 222 is aligned with the top surface of the housing cavity 2211. In some embodiments, stepped heating element slots 2212 are formed on both sides of the housing cavity 2211. Accordingly, the heating element 222 is a convex-shaped heating element, and the heating element 222 is interference-engaged in the heating element slots 2212.
[0089] like Figure 13 and 18 As shown, the top of the heating element 222 is provided with a heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221 that is connected to the atomizing liquid chamber 216 of the atomizing chamber 21. The top of the accommodating chamber 2211 corresponding to the opening of the heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221 is provided with at least one lower liquid port 2213 that is connected to the atomizing liquid chamber 216 of the atomizing chamber. In some embodiments, a lower liquid port 2213 is provided at each end of the top of the accommodating chamber 2211.
[0090] like Figure 13 and 16 As shown, three insertion holes are provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 2211, and the first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224 and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 2211 by interference. Among them, the first negative electrode connector 223 and the third positive electrode connector 224 are in interference pressure contact with the heating element 2222 at the bottom of the heating element 222, so that it is stably conductive to form a heating element circuit loop. The first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224 and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 are respectively in contact and electrically connected with the second negative electrode connector 153, the fourth positive electrode connector 154 and the sixth positive electrode connector 155 of the power supply device 1. In some embodiments, as Figure 18 As shown, the heating element 222 is a microporous ceramic body, and the heating element 2222 embedded in the bottom is a resistance steel sheet.
[0091] When a small amount of atomized liquid is used in the atomizer 2, the atomized liquid is easily supported on the top surface of the elastic atomizing seat 221. At this time, at least one liquid guide groove 2219 can be opened on the top of the side wall of the lower liquid port 2213 to play a liquid guide role. In some embodiments, the liquid guide groove 2219 is a V-shaped groove.
[0092] In order to prevent the first negative electrode connector 223, the third positive electrode connector 224, and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 from falling off in the direction of force, the upper portion of the first negative electrode connector 223 and the third positive electrode connector 224 are each provided with a step 156, which fits with the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity 2211. The lower portion of the fifth positive electrode connector 225 is provided with a first boss 2251, and the upper portion of the corresponding insertion hole of the fifth positive electrode connector 225 is provided with a second boss 2220 that contacts the first boss 2251. Figure 19shown.
[0093] The first negative electrode connector 223 and the fifth positive electrode connector 225 are respectively provided with holes for the first end of the first conductive member 226 to be connected to the first negative electrode connector 223, and the first end of the second conductive member 227 to be connected to the fifth positive electrode connector 225, and the second ends of the first conductive member 226 and the second conductive member 227 are respectively arranged in the heating element atomizing liquid cavity 2221. When there is atomizing liquid in the heating element atomizing liquid cavity 2221, an atomizing liquid state detection circuit loop is formed by simultaneous immersion.
[0094] like Figure 3 and 17 As shown, the bottom of the heating element 222 and the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber 2211 define an atomizing chamber 228. The accommodating chamber 2211 is a cavity with an open side. An air flow channel 229 communicating with the atomizing chamber 228 is defined between one side of the heating element 222 and the inner side of the atomizing chamber 21. The atomizer 2 requires gas-liquid exchange during atomization operation. The heating element 222 is a multi-microporous ceramic body inlaid with resistive steel sheets. At this time, one side of the heating element 222 is completely exposed, which facilitates gas-liquid exchange in the atomizer 2 and allows liquid to flow into the heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221.
[0095] Accordingly, if Figure 13 As shown, two communicating holes 2214 are provided on the side of the elastic atomizing seat 221 corresponding to the opening of the heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221, which are connected to the heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221. The second ends of the first conductive member 226 and the second conductive member 227 pass through the communicating holes 2214 after passing through the air flow channel 229 and are bent into the heating element atomizing liquid chamber 2221. Figure 2 Furthermore, the top of the elastic atomizing seat 221 is also provided with an air flow tube 2215 that is in communication with the air flow channel 229. The air flow channel 229 and the air flow tube 2215 constitute a part of the air outlet channel.
[0096] like Figure 2 As shown, a first air outlet pipe 212 is provided in the atomizing chamber 21, and the air inlet end of the first air outlet pipe 212 is connected to the air flow pipe 2215. In some embodiments, the inner side of the first air outlet pipe 212 is interference-fitted with the outer side of the air flow pipe 2215. The air outlet end of the first air outlet pipe 212 is connected to the outside.
[0097] In this embodiment, to separate the condensate droplets from the smoke, the present invention designs a coaxial, long-short dual air pipe. Specifically, the outlet end of the first air outlet pipe 212 is provided with a second air outlet pipe 213, which is shorter than the first air outlet pipe 212. A dam 215 for collecting condensate is formed between the inner wall of the first air outlet pipe 212 and the outer wall of the second air outlet pipe 213. Therefore, the air outlet channel of the electronic atomization device includes an airflow channel 229, an airflow pipe 2215, and a tracheal cavity 214 formed by the first and second air outlet pipes 212, 213.
[0098] When the smoke passes through the first outlet pipe 212, the condensate mist droplets generated by the friction between the hot smoke and the inner wall of the first outlet pipe 212 will fill the inner wall of the first outlet pipe 212. The smoke produced by the atomization work will fill the middle of the tracheal cavity 214. During inhalation, the smoke will be suspended and drawn into the second outlet pipe 213 to flow out. The flow barrier 215 formed by the first and second outlet pipes 212, 213 will collect the condensate mist droplets and prevent them from flowing into the mouth. The coaxial long and short integrated double air pipes of the present invention can effectively separate the condensate mist droplets and smoke in the air, thereby solving the user's unpleasant experience of the bitter and spicy taste of the atomized liquid leaking into the mouth when inhaling.
[0099] like Figure 13 As shown, in order to further fix the outer side surface of the elastic atomizer seat 221 and the inner side surface of the atomizer bin 21 in an interference fit connection, at least one atomizer bin positioning hole 211 is respectively opened on both sides of the atomizer bin 21, and at least one positioning groove 2216 is respectively opened on both sides of the elastic atomizer seat 221. The atomizer 2 also includes an atomizer assembly positioning member 23 for passing through the atomizer bin positioning hole 211 and being snapped into the positioning groove 2216. In some embodiments, the atomizer assembly positioning member 23 is a positioning pin.
[0100] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the inner side surface of the housing 11 of the power supply device 1 and the outer side surface of the atomization chamber 21 are connected by interference fit, so that the bottom end of the first negative electrode connector 223 is pre-pressed with the top end of the second negative electrode connector 153, the bottom end of the third positive electrode connector 224 is pre-pressed with the top end of the fourth positive electrode connector 154, and the bottom end of the fifth positive electrode connector 225 is pre-pressed with the top end of the sixth positive electrode connector 155, thereby connecting the atomizer 2 to the power supply device 1. In some embodiments, the outer side surface of the atomization chamber 21 is provided with ribs, which can achieve interference fit between the inner side surface of the housing 11 and the outer side surface of the atomization chamber 21.
[0101] And, as Figure 2 and 3 As shown, when the atomizer 2 is connected to the power supply device 1 , a partition cavity 3 is formed between the elastic atomizing seat 221 and the elastic base 151 , and the partition cavity 3 is communicated with the air inlet 111 and the groove 112 on the housing 11 .
[0102] The electronic atomization device also includes an air inlet channel connected to the atomization chamber 228, which includes an air inlet 111, a groove 112, a partition chamber 3 on the shell 11, and an air inlet channel opened on the elastic atomization seat 221 and connected to the atomization chamber 228 and the partition chamber 3.
[0103] In this embodiment, the inlet flow path includes an air inlet groove 2218 formed on the outer wall of the elastic atomizing seat 221 and communicating with the partition cavity 3, and an air inlet hole 2217 formed on the side wall of the elastic atomizing seat 221 and communicating with the air inlet groove 2218 and the atomizing cavity 228. The present invention provides one or more air inlet holes 2217 on the elastic atomizing seat 221 below the bottom side of the heating element 222. The air inlet holes 2217 are not directly opposite the atomizing surface of the heating element 222. This prevents the atomized liquid from being ejected into the power supply unit 1 when the heating element 222 is in operation, thereby effectively reducing damage to the power supply unit 1 caused by accumulated liquid.
[0104] The air inlet groove 2218, air inlet hole 2217, atomizing chamber 228, air flow channel 229, air flow tube 2215, and tracheal cavity 214 of the present invention form an N-shaped unidirectional airflow channel. Its advantage is that the direction of the unidirectional airflow in the atomizing chamber 228 is parallel to the atomizing surface, which can effectively reduce airflow intersection and avoid the generation of condensation liquid mist droplets due to alternating hot and cold in the atomizing chamber 228. It can also bring out more mist in a unidirectional and dead-angle-free manner, avoiding the retention of mist caused by airflow intersection, so that the heating element 222 can produce more atomization.
[0105] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 、 9 As shown in Figure 11, the power supply device 1 is also provided with a pneumatic switch, that is, an airflow sensor 1523 provided on the main control board 152, and an airflow sensor positioning groove 1513 is provided in the elastic base 151. The main control board 152 can be fixed in the elastic base 151 by the airflow sensor 1523 being interference fit in the airflow sensor positioning groove 1513. The airflow sensor 1523 is interference fit in the airflow sensor positioning groove 1513, so that it will not fall off and is airtight.
[0106] The elastic base 151 is also provided with an airflow sensing channel 1514 that is connected to the airflow sensor positioning groove 1513 and the partition cavity 3. When the atomizer 2 is connected to the power supply device 1, the airflow of the starting airflow h1 is provided to the airflow sensor 1523 through the gap between the power supply device 1 shell and the charging plate 13 socket, and then collected to the partition cavity 3 through the airflow sensing channel 1514. The airflow of the atomized airflow h2 is from the air inlet 111 and the groove 112 of the shell 11 to the partition cavity 3, and then to the atomizing cavity 228, forming a complete smoke delivery channel with the N-shaped one-way airflow channel. And further, the air inlet groove 2218 on the elastic atomizing seat 221 is directly opposite to the airflow sensing channel 1514, so that the airflow sensor 1523 is more sensitive to start when the user inhales.
[0107] By implementing the present invention, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0108] The present invention designs a heating element circuit and an atomizing liquid state detection circuit, so that the heating element of the atomizer can detect and judge the state of the atomizing liquid before it generates heat, and can detect the state of the atomizing liquid in real time during the atomization process, thereby solving the problems that the atomizer continues to work when the atomizing liquid in the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomizing bin and the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element is exhausted during atomization work, resulting in a dry burning smell and formaldehyde, or bubbles generated by gas-liquid exchange during atomization work of the atomizer are stuck in the liquid lower ports on both sides, resulting in the atomizing liquid not being able to reach the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element and continuing to work, resulting in a dry burning smell and formaldehyde.
[0109] At the same time, the present invention can seal the mutually assembled parts by designing the elastic atomizer seat and the elastic base, and use its own elasticity to have an interference pressure contact effect on the first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector, the fifth positive electrode connector, the second negative electrode connector, the fourth positive electrode connector and the sixth positive electrode connector, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic atomizer seat and the inner side surface of the atomization bin, and increase the sealing area between the outer side surface of the elastic base and the inner side surface of the outer shell. It can also reduce the number of parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce the cost of parts and assembly costs, and be safe, non-toxic, odorless and non-flammable.
[0110] In addition, the present invention can effectively separate the condensate mist droplets and smoke in the air by designing a coaxial long and short integrated double air tube, thereby solving the user's unpleasant experience of the bitter and spicy taste of the atomized liquid leaking into the mouth when inhaling.
[0111] In addition, by designing an N-shaped one-way airflow channel, the alternating hot and cold airflow in the atomizing chamber can be effectively reduced to produce condensation droplets, and more mist can be brought out in a one-way, no-dead-angle manner, making the atomization amount of the heating element more abundant.
[0112] It is understandable that the above embodiments only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the present invention, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present invention should fall within the scope of coverage of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic atomization device, comprising a power supply device (1) and an atomizer (2), wherein the power supply device (1) comprises a power supply (14), and the atomizer (2) comprises an atomization chamber (216) for storing atomized liquid, characterized in that: The power supply device (1) further includes a main control board (152) connected to the power supply (14), and the electronic atomization device further includes a heating element circuit and an atomized liquid state detection circuit; The heating element circuit comprises a heating element (222) provided on the atomizer (2), and a negative electrode connection unit and a first positive electrode connection unit connecting the heating element (222) and the main control board (152); The negative electrode connection unit comprises a first negative electrode connection member (223) provided on the atomizer (2) and a second negative electrode connection member (153) provided on the power supply device (1); The first positive electrode connection unit comprises a third positive electrode connection member (224) provided on the atomizer (2) and a fourth positive electrode connection member (154) provided on the power supply device (1); The atomized liquid state detection circuit comprises a first conductive member (226) provided on the atomizer (2), a second conductive member (227) provided on the atomizer (2), and the negative electrode connection unit and the second positive electrode connection unit connected to the main control board (152); The second positive electrode connection unit comprises a fifth positive electrode connection member (225) provided on the atomizer (2) and a sixth positive electrode connection member (155) provided on the power supply device (1); A heating element atomizing liquid cavity (2221) communicating with the atomizing liquid cavity (216) of the atomizing bin is provided on the top of the heating element (222); The first end of the first conductive member (226) is electrically connected to the negative electrode connection unit, the first end of the second conductive member (227) is electrically connected to the second positive electrode connection unit, and the second ends of the first conductive member (226) and the second conductive member (227) are respectively arranged in the heating element atomization liquid cavity (2221); The main control board (152) is used to start and stop the operation of the heating element circuit according to the detection results of the heating element circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit.
2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that The atomizer (2) further comprises an atomization chamber (21) and an atomization assembly (22), wherein the atomization assembly (22) comprises an elastic atomization seat (221); The outer side surface of the elastic atomizing seat (221) is connected to the inner side surface of the atomizing bin (21) in an interference fit; A receiving cavity (2211) for receiving the heating element (222) is provided inside the elastic atomizing seat (221); At least one lower liquid port (2213) communicating with the atomizing liquid chamber (216) of the atomizing bin is provided at the top of the accommodating chamber (2211) corresponding to the opening of the atomizing liquid chamber (2221) of the heating element; The first negative electrode connector (223), the third positive electrode connector (224) and the fifth positive electrode connector (225) are respectively inserted through the insertion hole at the bottom of the accommodating cavity (2211); the first negative electrode connector (223) and the third positive electrode connector (224) are in interference pressure contact with the heating element (2222) at the bottom of the heating element (222).
3. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that At least one liquid guiding groove (2219) is provided on the top of the side wall of the lower liquid port (2213).
4. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper parts of the first negative electrode connector (223) and the third positive electrode connector (224) are each provided with a step (156) that fits in contact with the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity (2211); A first boss (2251) is provided at the lower portion of the fifth positive electrode connector (225), and a second boss (2220) is provided at the upper portion of the insertion hole corresponding to the fifth positive electrode connector (225) and is in abutment with the first boss (2251).
5. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An atomizing chamber (228) is defined between the bottom of the heating element (222) and the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber (2211); The accommodating cavity (2211) is a cavity with an open side, and an air flow channel (229) communicating with the atomizing cavity (228) is defined between a side surface of the heating element (222) and an inner side surface of the atomizing chamber (21); The top of the elastic atomizing seat (221) is provided with an airflow tube (2215) that is in communication with the airflow channel (229).
6. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two communication holes (2214) are also provided on the side of the elastic atomizing seat (221) corresponding to the opening of the heating element atomizing liquid cavity (2221), which are connected to the heating element atomizing liquid cavity (2221), for the second ends of the first conductive member (226) and the second conductive member (227) to pass through the air flow channel (229) and be arranged in the heating element atomizing liquid cavity (2221).
7. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first air outlet pipe (212) is provided in the atomization chamber (21), an air inlet end of the first air outlet pipe (212) is connected to the air flow pipe (2215), a second air outlet pipe (213) shorter than the first air outlet pipe (212) is provided at the air outlet end of the first air outlet pipe (212), and a flow dam (215) for collecting condensate is formed between the inner wall of the first air outlet pipe (212) and the outer wall of the second air outlet pipe (213).
8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one atomization bin positioning hole (211) is respectively formed on two side surfaces of the atomization bin (21), and at least one positioning groove (2216) is respectively formed on two side surfaces of the elastic atomization seat (221); The atomizer (2) further comprises an atomization assembly positioning member (23) for passing through the atomization bin positioning hole (211) and being snap-fitted into the positioning groove (2216).
9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply device (1) further includes a housing (11) and an elastic base (151); The second negative electrode connector (153), the fourth positive electrode connector (154) and the sixth positive electrode connector (155) are respectively inserted into the insertion hole at the top of the elastic base (151) with interference fit, and are used to be in contact and electrically connected with the first negative electrode connector (223), the third positive electrode connector (224) and the fifth positive electrode connector (225); The outer side surface of the elastic base (151) is connected to the inner side surface of the shell (11) by interference fit; The inner side surface of the housing (11) is connected to the outer side surface of the atomization bin (21) in an interference fit manner, and a partition cavity (3) is formed between the elastic atomization seat (221) and the elastic base (151).
10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper parts of the second negative electrode connector (153), the fourth positive electrode connector (154) and the sixth positive electrode connector (155) are each provided with a step (156) which fits with the top surface of the elastic base (151).
11. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electronic atomization device further comprises an air inlet passage communicating with the atomization chamber (228), comprising an air inlet (111) provided on the side of the housing (11), a groove (112) provided on the inner side of the housing (11) and communicating with the air inlet (111) and the partition chamber (3), and an air inlet passage provided on the elastic atomization seat (221) and communicating with the atomization chamber (228) and the partition chamber (3).
12. The electronic atomization device according to claim 11, characterized in that The inlet flow channel comprises an air inlet groove (2218) formed on the outer side wall of the elastic atomizing seat (221) and communicating with the partition cavity (3), and an air inlet hole (2217) formed on the side wall of the elastic atomizing seat (221) and communicating with the air inlet groove (2218) and the atomizing cavity (228).
13. The electronic atomization device according to claim 12, characterized in that: An airflow sensor (1523) is provided on the main control board (152), and an airflow sensor positioning groove (1513) is provided in the elastic base (151); The main control board (152) is fixed in the elastic base (151) by the airflow sensor (1523) being interference-fitted into the airflow sensor positioning groove (1513); An airflow sensing channel (1514) communicating with the airflow sensor positioning groove (1513) and the partition cavity (3) is provided on the elastic base (151).
14. The electronic atomization device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The airflow sensing channel (1514) is directly opposite to the air inlet groove (2218).
15. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that At least two housing positioning holes (113) are provided on the side of the housing (11), and at least two corresponding base positioning holes (1512) are provided on the side of the elastic base (151); the power supply device (1) further comprises at least two base positioning members (12) for passing through the housing positioning holes (113) and the base positioning holes (1512) to fix the elastic base (151).
16. The electronic atomization device according to claim 15, characterized in that The elastic base (151) and the base positioning member (12) are made of transparent material, and the main control board (152) is further provided with at least one indicator light (1521) corresponding to the base positioning hole (1512).
17. The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that A vibrator groove (1515) is also provided on the side of the elastic base (151), and a vibrator (1524) electrically connected to the main control board (152) is interference-embedded therein.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic atomization device
CN213639656U