A distribution network visualization display method and device
By generating a distribution network visualization diagram and automatically integrating the main distribution network connectivity model and topology connection diagram, the problem of time-consuming manual data selection in traditional distribution network visualization systems is solved, enabling real-time data display and proactive analysis, and improving information transmission efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011134390.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power distribution network visualization systems require manual data selection, which is time-consuming and lacks proactive analysis capabilities, making it impossible to provide important information in a timely manner.
By acquiring the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information, a distribution network visualization diagram is generated and rendered according to the viewpoint location information, thereby achieving automatic data fusion and display.
It solves the problem of time-consuming manual data selection, realizes automatic data fusion and real-time display, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of information transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN112256933B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of power distribution network visualization technology, and specifically relates to a power distribution network visualization display method and a power distribution network visualization display device. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional power distribution network visualization systems, there are two main types of graphical display tools: one is a single-line diagram display, which is usually developed in-house; the other is a geographic map display, which typically uses commercial geographic information systems such as MapInfo, ARCInfo, and Smalllord.
[0003] Single-line diagram tools primarily display the logical relationships of electrical connections, without concern for specific locations, focusing only on topological connections and corresponding measured values and switch open / closed states. Graphs also include trend graphs such as curves and bar charts. Dispatchers use the data displayed on the graphs to understand the operation of the distribution network. Geographic information maps display the geographical location and terrain of equipment, facilitating equipment inspection and understanding the location and direction of pipelines. The main characteristic of these two types of graphic display technologies is that, based on the graphs (single-line diagrams or geographic maps), they simultaneously display data information of power equipment, such as: active power, reactive power, current, voltage, phase angle, and the open / closed states of switches and disconnectors.
[0004] These two types of diagrams can reflect the actual operation of the power distribution network in a realistic and intuitive way, but they do not perform further analysis. The dispatcher must manually search and retrieve whichever screen or data they need. The disadvantages are: manual selection is required, which is time-consuming. In emergencies, the dispatcher may not be able to keep up. Important information cannot be proactively provided to the dispatcher. There is no analysis function, and the data format is relatively simple.
[0005] Therefore, it is desirable to have a technical solution to overcome or at least mitigate one of the aforementioned defects of the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a method for visualizing power distribution networks to solve at least one of the problems mentioned above.
[0007] In a first aspect of this application, a method for visualizing a power distribution network is provided, the method comprising:
[0008] Obtain the main and distribution network connectivity model;
[0009] Obtain the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram;
[0010] Obtain comprehensive information;
[0011] Based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information, a distribution network visualization diagram is generated.
[0012] Optionally, the method for visualizing the power distribution network further includes:
[0013] Obtain viewpoint location information;
[0014] Based on the viewpoint location information, a visualization map based on the distribution network visualization map is generated.
[0015] Optionally, obtaining the main distribution network connectivity model includes:
[0016] Obtain the main network model, wherein the main network model information includes main network outgoing switch information;
[0017] Obtain a 10kV feeder distribution network model;
[0018] Based on the main grid outgoing switch information, obtain the feeder and end feeder segment information associated with the 10kV feeder distribution network model;
[0019] Modify the information of the terminal feeder segment to connect the main grid model and the 10kV feeder distribution network model.
[0020] Optionally, the mainnet model is obtained via EMS;
[0021] The 10kV feeder distribution network model was obtained through a GIS system.
[0022] Optionally, the comprehensive information includes equipment certification information, user information, and material information.
[0023] Optionally, generating a distribution network visualization diagram based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information includes:
[0024] The main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information are integrated into merged information.
[0025] A power distribution network visualization diagram is generated based on the fused information.
[0026] Optionally, generating a visualization map based on the viewpoint location information from the distribution network visualization map includes:
[0027] Obtain the viewpoint height and direction based on the viewpoint location information;
[0028] The field of view is determined based on the viewpoint height and direction.
[0029] Obtain fusion information within the field of view based on the field of view range;
[0030] Obtain the generated power distribution network visualization diagram;
[0031] The fusion information within the field of view is rendered on the power distribution network visualization map to generate a visualization map based on the viewpoint location information.
[0032] This application also provides a power distribution network visualization display device, the power distribution network visualization display device comprising:
[0033] A main distribution network connectivity model acquisition module, which is used to acquire the main distribution network connectivity model;
[0034] A relationship diagram acquisition module is used to acquire a 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram.
[0035] A comprehensive information acquisition module, wherein the comprehensive information acquisition module is used to acquire comprehensive information;
[0036] The distribution network visualization generation module is used to generate a distribution network visualization diagram based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information.
[0037] This application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the distribution network visualization display method as described above.
[0038] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, can implement the network distribution visualization method described above.
[0039] This application has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
[0040] The distribution network visualization method of this application integrates comprehensive information, the main distribution network connectivity model, and the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram to generate a distribution network visualization diagram, which solves the problems of manual selection and time consumption in the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0041] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a distribution network visualization method provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0042] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The system flowchart for data fusion in the power distribution network visualization method is shown.
[0043] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The flowchart shown is a visualization rendering technology flowchart for the power distribution network visualization display method. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of this application. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. The embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a distribution network visualization method provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0047] like Figure 1 The methods for visualizing the power distribution network shown include:
[0048] Step 1: Obtain the main and distribution network connectivity model;
[0049] Step 2: Obtain the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram;
[0050] Step 3: Obtain comprehensive information;
[0051] Step 4: Generate a distribution network visualization diagram based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information.
[0052] Step 5: Obtain viewpoint location information;
[0053] Step 6: Based on the viewpoint location information, generate a visualization map based on the power distribution network visualization map.
[0054] The distribution network visualization method of this application integrates comprehensive information, the main distribution network connectivity model, and the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram to generate a distribution network visualization diagram, which solves the problems of manual selection and time consumption in the prior art.
[0055] In this embodiment, step 1: obtaining the main and distribution network connectivity model includes:
[0056] Step 11: Obtain the main network model, the main network model information including the main network outgoing switch information;
[0057] Step 12: Obtain the 10kV feeder distribution network model;
[0058] Step 13: Based on the main grid outgoing switch information, obtain the feeder and end feeder segment information associated with the 10kV feeder distribution network model;
[0059] Step 14: Modify the information of the end feeder segment to connect the main grid model and the 10kV feeder distribution network model.
[0060] In this embodiment, the main network model is obtained through EMS; the 10kV feeder distribution network model is obtained through a GIS system.
[0061] In this embodiment, the comprehensive information includes equipment certification information, user information, and material information.
[0062] User information includes things like the community's power distribution information, such as transformer supply status.
[0063] Material usage information, such as power outage data and power-on data.
[0064] In this embodiment, generating a distribution network visualization diagram based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information includes:
[0065] The main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information are integrated into merged information.
[0066] A power distribution network visualization map is generated based on the integrated information.
[0067] Specifically, data fusion is based on the CIM (Common Information Model). Initial data extraction involves exporting all data from the database tables, while incremental data is synchronized to the Kafka message queue in real-time and near real-time via Oracle OGG. Kafka is a high-efficiency message queue implementation. By subscribing to Kafka message queues, downstream systems can obtain real-time data changes from the online Oracle system, providing a data foundation for business systems.
[0068] Step 1: First, manage the integration of GIS map and model file information with equipment-related parameters maintained in PMS to achieve "map-data consistency".
[0069] Step 2: The marketing system can obtain the relationship between users and distribution transformers, thereby realizing the association between users and circuits, that is, realizing the splicing with the feeder model to form an integrated power distribution network model.
[0070] Step 3: Integrate power outage and measurement data. Real-time collection of power outage and measurement data is completed through the WebService interface. The analysis of the entire line, branch lines, and distribution transformers is completed through topology. Real-time power outage information is displayed by combining the geographic information system and the power consumption model of the distribution network. The extraction of measurement data is completed through ETL technology. Each node of the measurement data is calculated to form the distribution network anomaly information of T-1.
[0071] In this embodiment, step 6: generating a visualization map based on the viewpoint location information based on the distribution network visualization map includes:
[0072] Step 61: Obtain the viewpoint height and direction based on the viewpoint position information;
[0073] Step 62: Obtain the field of view range based on the viewpoint height and direction;
[0074] Step 63: Obtain fusion information within the field of view based on the field of view range;
[0075] Step 64: Obtain the generated power distribution network visualization diagram;
[0076] Step 65: Render the distribution network visualization map based on the fusion information within the field of view to generate a visualization map based on the viewpoint location information.
[0077] For example, see Figure 3 First, determine the quadtree index within the current view range based on the current viewpoint height and direction.
[0078] For quadtree indexed data outside the viewport, unload PagedLods. Simultaneously, traverse all model data indexed within the current viewport to create PagedLods. Assign appropriate LOD models based on the distance from the graphics to the viewpoint, and set the display distance of the LOD model based on its size and complexity. At lower viewpoints, the display distance of the LOD can be appropriately reduced to improve rendering speed.
[0079] The amount of graphic data that needs to be loaded is determined based on the viewpoint distance.
[0080] Check if the data exists in the cache. If it does, pass the graphics memory pointer to the rendering pipeline. Otherwise, read the data via I / O and then pass the memory pointer to the rendering pipeline.
[0081] The distribution network visualization method in this application utilizes the IEC61968 / IEC61970 technical specifications, which can establish digital models and topology models of distribution networks in any province, city, or even the whole country.
[0082] This application integrates basic data from multiple business departments such as marketing, operation and maintenance, dispatching, and safety supervision to achieve multi-source data fusion; and utilizes spatiotemporal big data analysis methods to intelligently analyze and dynamically display the operating status of the distribution network in real time.
[0083] This application uses real-time calculation and real-time asynchronous rendering core algorithms to dynamically render the operating status of a single map of the province's power distribution network.
[0084] This application combines equipment and spatial information based on a geographic information system to meet the requirements of 3D visualization of resources; establishes a scheduling digital model to realize the splicing of main and distribution networks; establishes a marketing data model to realize the association between users and circuits to form an integrated power consumption model of the power distribution network; and establishes a user acquisition digital model to realize real-time access to power outage and power on-time data and near real-time access to measurement data, so as to complete the timely update of power outage and power on-time information and the display of abnormal equipment information.
[0085] By stitching together data models from different business departments and addressing problematic data, and by fully integrating basic data from multiple business departments such as PMS, dispatching, procurement, marketing, and safety supervision, the system ultimately achieved a unified power grid map display and business applications for distribution network operation based on the Siji Map.
[0086] Through core algorithms of real-time calculation and real-time asynchronous rendering, the operation status of a single map of the power distribution network in the entire province is dynamically rendered, and the spatiotemporal data interaction and visualization of the power grid are efficiently realized.
[0087] The system automatically monitors abnormal changes in line losses and intelligently analyzes possible causes from three aspects: abnormal data collection, distribution network anomalies, and file changes. It proactively issues supervisory work orders to the mobile terminal of the power supply station manager, realizing a single line for automatic monitoring, intelligent analysis, proactive management, and closed-loop management of abnormal line losses.
[0088] This application integrates with production and marketing operations, using power outages and other events as entry points and work plans as the source, to complete a seamless safety supervision process that includes on-site surveys, work permits, work execution, safety supervision, work evaluation, and assessment, achieving 100% safety control over key aspects of distribution network maintenance operations.
[0089] This application queries and locates the application location according to customer needs. Based on the power supply radius, available equipment capacity, attribute information, negative list, line corridor, etc., it automatically generates three business expansion consultation alternatives, visualizes the power supply path, and intelligently calculates the project cost.
[0090] In this embodiment, the distribution network visualization diagram can be implemented using the following technologies: SGUAP 2.8; JAVAWEB for data reading; VOE front-end technology; and 4G Vision for data rendering.
[0091] This application also provides a distribution network visualization display device, which includes a main distribution network connectivity model acquisition module, a relationship diagram acquisition module, a comprehensive information acquisition module, and a distribution network visualization diagram generation module, wherein...
[0092] The main distribution network connectivity model acquisition module is used to acquire the main distribution network connectivity model;
[0093] The relationship diagram acquisition module is used to acquire the 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram;
[0094] The comprehensive information acquisition module is used to acquire comprehensive information;
[0095] The distribution network visualization generation module is used to generate a distribution network visualization diagram based on the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection diagram, and comprehensive information.
[0096] It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method embodiments also applies to the apparatus of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0097] This application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the distribution network visualization display method as described above.
[0098] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, can implement the network distribution visualization method described above.
[0099] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
[0100] Memory may include non-persistent storage in computer-readable media, such as random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of computer-readable media.
[0101] Computer-readable media include both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and information storage can be achieved by any method or technology. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storage, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transfer medium that can be used to store information accessible by a computing device.
[0102] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0103] Furthermore, it is clear that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps. Multiple units, modules, or devices recited in a device claim may also be implemented by a single unit or overall device through software or hardware. The terms "first," "second," etc., are used to identify names, not to indicate any specific order.
[0104] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this application. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutively marked blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in a block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in block diagrams and / or the overall flowchart, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0105] In this embodiment, the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
[0106] Memory can be used to store computer programs and / or modules. The processor implements various functions of the device / terminal equipment by running or executing the computer programs and / or modules stored in the memory, and by accessing data stored in the memory. Memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area can store the operating system, application programs required for at least one function (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created based on the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.). In addition, memory can include high-speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as hard disk, RAM, plug-in hard disk, smart media card (SMC), secure digital (SD) card, flash card, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
[0107] In this embodiment, if the modules / units integrated into the device / terminal equipment are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments of the present invention can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it can implement the steps of the various method embodiments described above. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or certain intermediate forms. The computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording media, USB flash drives, portable hard drives, magnetic disks, optical disks, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction.
[0108] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for visualizing power distribution networks, characterized in that, The distribution network visualization display method comprises: obtaining a main distribution network connectivity model; obtaining a 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram; obtaining comprehensive information; generating a distribution network visualization diagram according to the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram and the comprehensive information; The distribution network visualization display method further comprises: obtaining viewpoint position information; generating a visualization diagram based on the viewpoint position information based on the distribution network visualization diagram; The main distribution network connectivity model comprises: obtaining a main network model, wherein the main network model information comprises main network outgoing line switch information; obtaining a 10kV feeder distribution network model; obtaining feeder and terminal feeder segment information associated with the 10kV feeder distribution network model according to the main network outgoing line switch information; modifying the terminal feeder segment information to make the main network model and the 10kV feeder distribution network model connected; the main network model is obtained through EMS; The 10kV feeder distribution network model is obtained through a GIS system; The comprehensive information comprises equipment certificate information, user information and material information; The distribution network visualization diagram is generated according to the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram and the comprehensive information, which comprises: fusing the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram and the comprehensive information into fused information; generating a distribution network visualization diagram according to the fused information; The visualization diagram based on the viewpoint position information is generated based on the distribution network visualization diagram according to the viewpoint position information, which comprises: obtaining viewpoint height and direction according to the viewpoint position information; obtaining a visual range according to the viewpoint height and direction; obtaining fused information located in the visual range according to the visual range; generating a distribution network visualization diagram; rendering the fused information in the visual range on the distribution network visualization diagram to generate a visualization diagram based on the viewpoint position information.
2. A network configuration visualization display device, characterized by, The distribution network visualization display device comprises: a main distribution network connectivity model obtaining module for obtaining a main distribution network connectivity model; a relationship diagram obtaining module for obtaining a 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram; a comprehensive information obtaining module for obtaining comprehensive information; a distribution network visualization diagram generating module for generating a distribution network visualization diagram according to the main distribution network connectivity model, the 10KV distribution network topology connection relationship diagram and the comprehensive information; The distribution network visualization display method further comprises: obtaining viewpoint position information; generating a visualization diagram based on the viewpoint position information based on the distribution network visualization diagram; The main distribution network connectivity model comprises: obtaining a main network model, wherein the main network model information comprises main network outgoing line switch information; obtaining a 10kV feeder distribution network model; obtaining feeder and terminal feeder segment information associated with the 10kV feeder distribution network model according to the main network outgoing line switch information; modifying the terminal feeder segment information to make the main network model and the 10kV feeder distribution network model connected; the main network model is obtained through EMS; The 10kV feeder distribution network model is obtained through a GIS system; The comprehensive information includes station certificate information, user information, and material information of the device; The generating of the power distribution network visualized graph based on the main power distribution network connection model, the 10KV power distribution network topology connection relationship graph, and the comprehensive information includes: Fusing the main power distribution network connection model, the 10KV power distribution network topology connection relationship graph, and the comprehensive information into fused information; Generating the power distribution network visualized graph based on the fused information; The generating of the visualized graph based on the viewpoint position information based on the power distribution network visualized graph includes: Obtaining the viewpoint height and direction based on the viewpoint position information; Obtaining the visual field range based on the viewpoint height and direction; Obtaining the fused information within the visual field range; Generating the power distribution network visualized graph; Rendering the fused information within the visual field range on the power distribution network visualized graph to generate the visualized graph based on the viewpoint position information.
3. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, characterized in that, The processor executes the computer program to realize the power distribution network visualized display method in claim 1.
4. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer-readable storage medium being characterized by, The computer program is executed by the processor to realize the power distribution network visualized display method in claim 1.
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