key

By designing a key with a bendable flexible shaft and a detachable key head, the problem of limited space in the anti-theft lock lock hole is solved, achieving efficient unlocking and improving the anti-theft performance.

CN112343424BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ZHEJIANG PUJIANG PLUM BLOSSOM LOCK IND GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011156351.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-26
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lock hole space of the existing anti-theft lock is limited, resulting in the inability to unlock the lock through the key effectively.

Method used

A key is designed that includes a handle, a freely bendable flexible shaft and a detachable key head. The bending performance of the flexible shaft drives the key head to extend into the restricted lock hole space, and is unlocked by combining the handle operation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively solve the problem of limited lock hole space, improve the anti -theft performance and unlock efficiency, and improve the generality of the key and reduce the cost through the detachable key head.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a key, comprising: a handle; a flexible shaft, a first end of which is connected to the handle; a key head, which is detachably connected to the second end of the flexible shaft, and the key head is used to unlock the lock body. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by setting a handle, a freely bendable flexible shaft is set at one end of the handle, and the flexible shaft is connected to a key head, and the lock body is unlocked through the lock head; specifically, when in use, the key head is driven to extend into the restricted lock hole space through the bendability of the flexible shaft, so that the key head can be effectively inserted into the lock hole, and the lock body can be unlocked by operating the handle, so that the lock body with a restricted lock hole space can be effectively unlocked, which not only improves the anti-theft performance, but also improves the unlocking efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a key. Background Art

[0002] At present, anti-theft locks are widely used. According to the different principles of the lock core, anti-theft locks can be divided into pin locks, blade locks, magnetic locks, smart card door locks, fingerprint locks, etc.

[0003] In the existing anti-theft locks, in order to effectively prevent technical unlocking and improve the anti-theft performance, when designing the anti-theft lock structure, an arc-shaped cavity with a certain length is set at the front of the lock body, or a baffle is set to cover and block the key hole, so that the existing key cannot be directly inserted into the key hole, thereby increasing the difficulty of unlocking and improving the anti-theft performance.

[0004] like Figure 1 The anti-theft lock structure shown has a baffle structure 2 which can be used as a handle on the front panel of the lock body 1, and the lock hole 4 is arranged at the lower part of the lock body covered by the baffle structure, so that the baffle structure limits the unlocking space of the lock hole 4, that is, a restricted space 3 is formed, so that the existing key cannot be directly inserted into the lock hole 4.

[0005] However, when the space of the lock hole of the anti-theft lock is limited, how to unlock it becomes a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention proposes a key, aiming to solve the problem that the existing anti-theft lock has an anti-theft structure that causes the space where the lock hole is located to be limited, thereby resulting in the inability to effectively open the lock with the key.

[0007] In one aspect, the present invention provides a key, comprising: a handle; a flexible shaft, a first end of which is connected to the handle; a key head, which is detachably connected to a second end of the flexible shaft, and the key head is used to unlock a lock body.

[0008] Furthermore, the key further comprises: a connecting piece, a first end of which is engaged with the handle, and the first end of the flexible shaft is arranged in the second end of the connecting piece.

[0009] Furthermore, the key further includes: a first decorative sleeve, the second end of the connecting piece is arranged in the first end of the first decorative sleeve; the first end of the flexible shaft is connected to the connecting piece after being inserted through the second end of the first decorative sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the key also includes: a second decorative cover, the second end of the flexible shaft is arranged in the first end of the second decorative cover; the first end of the key head is inserted into the second end of the second decorative cover and connected to the second end of the flexible shaft, and the key head can slide along the setting direction of the second decorative cover.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring is arranged in the second decorative sleeve, the spring sleeve is arranged on the flexible shaft, and the first end of the spring is clamped on the first end of the second decorative sleeve, and the second end of the spring is connected to the key head.

[0012] Furthermore, a hose is sleeved on the outer side of the flexible shaft, a first end of the hose is arranged in the second end of the first decorative sleeve, and a second end of the hose is arranged in the first end of the second decorative sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, the key head includes an electronic key head, which is used to be inserted into the lock hole on the lock body to unlock the lock body; wherein the electronic key head is provided with a through hole along its axial direction, and a current needle is provided in the through hole, and the current needle is used to be connected to the electrical signal receiving unit in the lock hole so that the key can communicate with the lock body, and the current needle is also used to transmit electrical energy to the lock body; a wire is passed through the inside of the soft shaft, and the current needle is connected to the handle through the wire.

[0014] Furthermore, a power supply unit is provided in the handle, and the power supply unit is connected to the current needle through the wire.

[0015] Furthermore, an identification unit is also provided in the handle, and the identification unit is used to collect at least one of the user's voiceprint information, fingerprint information, facial information and password information, and perform identity authentication based on the collected information. When the identity authentication is passed, an unlocking command is output, and the unlocking command is transmitted to the lock body through the current needle for response.

[0016] Furthermore, the key head includes a mechanical key head, one end of which is detachably connected to the soft shaft, and the other end is connected to the keyhole on the lock body. The handle is used to drive the soft shaft to rotate, and the mechanical key head is used to rotate synchronously with the soft shaft under the drive of the soft shaft to lock or unlock the lock body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that a handle is provided, a freely bendable soft shaft is provided at one end of the handle, and the soft shaft is connected to a key head, and the lock body is unlocked by the lock head; specifically, when in use, the key head is driven into the restricted lock hole space through the bendability of the soft shaft, so that the key head can be effectively inserted into the lock hole, and the lock body can be unlocked by operating the handle, thereby effectively unlocking the lock body with restricted lock hole space, which not only improves the anti-theft performance, but also improves the unlocking efficiency.

[0018] Furthermore, the present invention provides a detachable key head, and corresponding key heads can be installed according to different types of lock cores, thereby improving the versatility of the key and greatly reducing the manufacturing cost and the user's use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an existing anti-theft lock;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a key structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic key head provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a mechanical key head provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to be able to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features described in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides a key, including a handle 5, a flexible shaft 6 and a key head 7. The flexible shaft 6 is a freely bendable connector 8. The first end of the flexible shaft 6 is connected to the handle 5. The flexible shaft 6 and the handle 5 are connected in a detachable manner. The two can be threaded or snapped together, so that the flexible shaft 6 or the handle 5 can be replaced separately when the key is used, thereby saving costs; the key head 7 is detachably connected to the second end of the flexible shaft 6, and the key head 7 is used to unlock the lock body. The type of the key head 7 can be set according to the structure and type of the lock body. By setting a detachable key head 7, the corresponding key head 7 can be installed according to different types of lock cores, thereby improving the versatility of the key of this embodiment, and can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and the user's use cost.

[0026] When the key of this embodiment is used, the handle 5, the flexible shaft 6 and the key head 7 are connected together in sequence, and then one end of the key head 7 is inserted into the restricted space where the key hole is located. After the flexible shaft 6 is bent freely, the key head 7 is inserted into the key hole to unlock the door. Specifically, a guide groove is provided in the restricted space where the key hole is located, and the key head 7 is guided to the key hole through the guide groove, so that the key head 7 can be quickly inserted into the key hole.

[0027] It can be seen that in this embodiment, a handle 5 is provided, a freely bendable soft shaft 6 is provided at one end of the handle 5, and the soft shaft 6 is connected to a key head 7, so that the lock body is unlocked through the lock head; specifically, when in use, the key head 7 is driven to extend into the restricted lock hole space through the bendability of the soft shaft 6, so that the key head 7 can be effectively inserted into the lock hole, and the lock body can be unlocked by operating the handle 5, thereby effectively unlocking the lock body with restricted lock hole space, which not only improves the anti-theft performance, but also improves the unlocking efficiency.

[0028] Continue reading Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the key of this embodiment further includes a connecting member 8, which is disposed between the flexible shaft 6 and the handle 5, and the flexible shaft 6 and the handle 5 are connected together through the connecting member 8. Specifically, the first end of the connecting member 8 is snap-connected or threadedly connected to the handle 5, the first end of the flexible shaft 6 is inserted into the second end of the connecting member 8, and the first end of the flexible shaft 6 is detachably connected to the connecting member 8.

[0029] Specifically, the connecting member 8 is a cylindrical structure, a circular connecting protrusion is provided at the first end thereof, an outer wall of the connecting protrusion is provided with an external thread or a clamping protrusion, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the handle 5, an internal thread or a clamping groove is provided in the connecting groove, and the connecting protrusion is inserted in the connecting groove, so that the flexible shaft 6 and the handle 5 are detachably connected together. The connection method of the connecting member 8 and the handle 5 can be set according to actual conditions, and it only needs to satisfy the requirement that the flexible shaft 6 and the handle 5 are detachably connected together.

[0030] Specifically, a slot is provided at the second end of the connector 8, and the first end of the flexible shaft 6 is inserted into the slot, so that the two are connected together. Specifically, the flexible shaft 6 and the connector 8 can be connected together by a fixed connection, that is, the two can be connected together by bonding, welding or screw connection. Alternatively, the flexible shaft 6 and the connector 8 can be connected together by a detachable connection, that is, an external threaded sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first end of the flexible shaft 6, and an internal thread is provided in the slot, so that the two are connected together by a threaded connection.

[0031] Continue reading Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the key of this embodiment also includes a first decorative cover 9, the second end of the connecting piece 8 is arranged in the first end of the first decorative cover 9, and the second end of the connecting piece 8 and the first end of the first decorative cover 9 can be connected together by snapping, threading, welding or bonding; the first end of the flexible shaft 6 is connected to the connecting piece 8 after being inserted by the second end of the first decorative cover 9, that is, the first decorative cover 9 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the flexible shaft 6 is passed through the first decorative cover 9 and connected to the connecting piece 8.

[0032] Continue reading Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the key of this embodiment also includes a second decorative cover 10, the second end of the flexible shaft 6 passes through the first end of the second decorative cover 10 to be arranged in the second decorative cover 10; the first end of the key head 7 is arranged in the second end of the second decorative cover 10, and can slide along the setting direction of the second decorative cover 10.

[0033] Specifically, the second decorative sleeve 10 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the key head 7 is arranged in the second end of the second decorative sleeve 10, and the flexible shaft 6 is connected to the key head 7 after being inserted through the first end of the second decorative sleeve 10. Specifically, the flexible shaft 6 and the key head 7 are connected in a detachable manner, that is, an external thread sleeve is sleeved on the second end of the flexible shaft 6, and the external thread sleeve is fixedly connected to the flexible shaft 6 as a whole, and an internal thread groove is opened at the first end of the key head 7, and the external thread sleeve and the internal thread groove are arranged oppositely, and the two are connected in a threaded connection manner, so that the flexible shaft 6 and the key head 7 are detachably connected together, and the second end of the key head 7 is used to connect with the key hole.

[0034] Continue reading Figure 2As shown, specifically, a spring 12 is provided in the second decorative cover 10, and the spring 12 is sleeved on the flexible shaft 6, and the first end of the spring 12 is clamped on the first end of the second decorative cover 10, and the second end of the spring 12 is in contact with the key head 7. By providing the spring 12, the key head and the second decorative cover 10 can be closely connected, and the stability of the structure is enhanced, and the spring 12 can also drive the key head 7 to expand and contract in the second decorative cover 10. Specifically, a card slot is provided at the second end of the second decorative cover 10, and the card slot is coaxially arranged with the cavity in the middle of the second decorative cover 10, and the diameter of the card slot is larger than the diameter of the cavity in the middle of the second decorative cover 10, so that the spring 12 can be clamped in the card slot. At the same time, when the first end of the key head 7 is inserted into the card slot, the key head 7 is connected to the flexible shaft 6, and the spring 12 is in contact with the key head 7. When the key is used, the key head 7 is offset due to the force, and the spring 12 applies a force to it, so that the key head 7 can be firmly clamped in the card slot.

[0035] Continue reading Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a hose 11 is sleeved on the outside of the flexible shaft 6, and the hose 11 is coaxially arranged with the flexible shaft 6, and the two are in close contact. The first end of the hose 11 is arranged in the second end of the first decorative cover 9, and the second end of the hose 11 is arranged in the first end of the second decorative cover 10, that is, the first decorative cover 9 and the second decorative cover 10 are connected together through the hose 11. At the same time, by arranging the hose 11 on the outside of the flexible shaft 6, the flexible shaft 6 can be effectively protected.

[0036] Specifically, the flexible shaft 6 is preferably a double-layer structure, that is, the flexible shaft 6 is divided into an inner flexible shaft 6 and an outer flexible shaft 6, which are mutually sleeved and coaxially arranged together. By setting up the double-layer structure of the flexible shaft 6, the structural strength of the flexible shaft 6 can be greatly improved.

[0037] It can be seen that in this embodiment, a handle 5 is provided, a freely bendable soft shaft 6 is provided at one end of the handle 5, and the soft shaft 6 is connected to a key head 7, so that the lock body is unlocked by the lock head; specifically, when in use, the key head 7 is driven to extend into the restricted lock hole space through the bendability of the soft shaft 6, so that the key head 7 can be effectively inserted into the lock hole, and the lock body can be unlocked by operating the handle 5, thereby effectively unlocking the lock body with restricted lock hole space, which not only improves the anti-theft performance, but also improves the unlocking efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by providing a detachable key head 7, a corresponding key head 7 can be installed according to different types of lock cores, thereby improving the versatility of the key and greatly reducing the manufacturing cost and the user's use cost.

[0039] Another preferred implementation based on the above embodiment, in this implementation, when the passive anti-theft lock is unlocked electronically, the key head 7 in this implementation includes an electronic key head 71, which is used to be inserted into the lock hole on the lock body to unlock the lock body.

[0040] Combination Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the electronic key head 71 is provided with a through hole along its axial direction, and a current needle 13 is provided in the through hole. The current needle 13 is used to connect with the electric signal receiving unit in the lock hole so that the key communicates with the lock body, and the current needle 13 is also used to transmit electric energy to the lock body; a wire 16 is passed through the inside of the flexible shaft 6, and the current needle 13 is connected to the handle 5 through the wire 16. It can be understood that the electric signal receiving unit in the lock body is used to receive the communication signal and power supply current output by the key, so as to power the lock body through the key. Specifically, the current needle 13 includes a positive pin and a negative pin. The current needle 16 is fixed in the groove provided at the second end of the electronic key head 71 through an insulating sleeve 14, and a blocking object 15 is provided at the connection between the current needle 13 and the wire 16.

[0041] Specifically, a power supply unit is provided in the handle 5, and the power supply unit is connected to the current needle 13 through a wire 16. The power supply unit is preferably a lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected to the current needle 13 through a wire 16, so that the lock body of the passive anti-theft lock is powered by the lithium battery in the handle 5.

[0042] Specifically, an identification unit is also provided in the handle 5, which is used to collect at least one of the user's voiceprint information, fingerprint information, facial information and password information, and perform identity authentication based on the collected information. When the identity authentication is passed, an unlocking command is output, and the unlocking command is transmitted to the lock body through the current needle 13 for response.

[0043] Specifically, the recognition unit includes a voiceprint acquisition module, a fingerprint acquisition module, an image acquisition module and a password acquisition module, through which voiceprint information, fingerprint information, facial information or password information are respectively acquired. Preferably, the voiceprint acquisition module is a microphone, the fingerprint acquisition module is a fingerprint collector, the image acquisition module is a camera, and the password acquisition module is a password collector.

[0044] Specifically, the voiceprint acquisition module, fingerprint acquisition module, image acquisition module and password acquisition module are respectively connected to a processor, and the processor is used to receive the information collected by the voiceprint acquisition module, fingerprint acquisition module, image acquisition module and password acquisition module, and perform identity verification based on the collected information. When the identity authentication is passed, an unlocking instruction is output, and when it fails, an alarm instruction is output.

[0045] Specifically, the processor can be set in the handle 5, and the processor is connected to the unlocking device in the lock body through the wire 16 and the current needle 13, that is, the processor in the handle 5 is connected to the unlocking circuit in the lock body through the wire 16 and the current needle 13. When the identity is successfully passed, the unlocking instruction output by the processor is output to the unlocking circuit in the lock body for unlocking operation; when the identity authentication fails, the alarm instruction output by the processor is output to the lock body, and the alarm unit in the lock body alarms the user according to the alarm instruction.

[0046] Specifically, the processor can also be set in the lock body. When the processor is set in the lock body, it is only necessary to output the information collected by the voiceprint collection module, fingerprint collection module, image collection module and password collection module in the handle 5 to the processor in the lock body through the wire 16 and the current needle 13, and the processor in the lock body will then perform identity authentication.

[0047] Specifically, when in use, by holding the handle 5, the flexible shaft 6 drives the key head 7 to connect with the keyhole in the confined space. After the key supplies power to the lock body, the lock can be unlocked after identity authentication.

[0048] It can be seen that the key in this embodiment can not only effectively power the passive anti-theft lock, but also effectively solve the problem that the passive lock sets the keyhole in a confined space to improve the anti-theft performance, so that the anti-theft lock with a confined space can be effectively unlocked to improve the unlocking efficiency; at the same time, by setting an identification unit on the handle 5 to unlock the lock body according to the voiceprint information, fingerprint information, facial information or password information collected by the key, the convenience of unlocking can be greatly improved. At the same time, when the criminals do not have the key, they cannot quickly crack the lock body, which greatly increases the difficulty of illegal cracking and improves the anti-theft performance.

[0049] Another preferred implementation manner based on the above embodiment, in this implementation manner, when the anti-theft lock or electronic anti-theft lock is mechanically unlocked, since the anti-theft lock or electronic anti-theft lock has a confined space at the keyhole, the key of this implementation manner can effectively unlock it.

[0050] Another preferred implementation based on the above embodiment, in this implementation, when the electronic anti-theft lock needs to be unlocked, it can be unlocked by the key of the electronic structure described in the above embodiment. When electronic unlocking is performed, after the electronic key head 71 is inserted into the lock hole of the lock body, the electronic key head 71 supplies power to the lock body, and identity authentication is performed through the identification unit. At the same time, the key can be set to rotate a certain angle before powering on and unlocking the lock body as needed, thereby improving security. That is, after the key is inserted into the lock hole, the key is rotated a certain angle, and then the key communicates with the lock body to unlock.

[0051] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the key head 7 includes a mechanical key head 72, one end of which is detachably connected to the flexible shaft 6, and the connection method between the mechanical key head 72 and the flexible shaft 6 is the same as the connection method between the key head 7 and the flexible shaft 6 in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0052] Specifically, the other end of the mechanical key head 72 is a traditional key head 7 structure, and the other end of the mechanical key head 72 is connected to the key hole on the lock body, so as to mechanically unlock the lock body. When in use, the handle 5 is operated to drive the mechanical key head 72 into the confined space through the flexible shaft 6, and the detachable key head 7 is inserted into the key hole on the lock body. The handle 5 drives the flexible shaft 6 to rotate, and the mechanical key head 72 is used to rotate synchronously with the flexible shaft 6 under the drive of the flexible shaft 6 to lock or unlock the lock body.

[0053] It can be seen that the key structure in this embodiment, by providing a mechanical key head 72, can efficiently unlock a traditional anti-theft lock set in a confined space. At the same time, when the electronic anti-theft lock set in the confined space is insufficient in electrons and cannot be unlocked electronically, the key of this embodiment can be used to quickly and effectively unlock the lock, which not only improves the anti-theft performance, but also greatly increases the unlocking efficiency.

[0054] Specifically, since the flexible shaft 6 is a universal component, it is only necessary to set the handle 5 and the key head 7 according to different unlocking requirements, thereby greatly improving the versatility of the key in this embodiment, and can also effectively reduce the manufacturing cost and the user's expenses.

[0055] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A key, characterized in that: include: handle; A flexible shaft, a first end of which is connected to the handle; A key head, which is detachably connected to the second end of the flexible shaft, and the key head is used to unlock the lock body; A connecting member, a first end of which is engaged with the handle, and a first end of the flexible shaft is disposed inside a second end of the connecting member; a first decorative cover, wherein the second end of the connecting member is disposed in the first end of the first decorative cover; and the first end of the flexible shaft is connected to the connecting member after being inserted through the second end of the first decorative cover; a second decorative cover, wherein the second end of the flexible shaft is disposed in the first end of the second decorative cover; the first end of the key head is inserted in the second end of the second decorative cover and connected to the second end of the flexible shaft, and the key head can slide along the setting direction of the second decorative cover; Wherein, a hose is sleeved on the outer side of the flexible shaft, a first end of the hose is arranged in the second end of the first decorative sleeve, and a second end of the hose is arranged in the first end of the second decorative sleeve.

2. The key according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is arranged in the second decorative sleeve, the spring sleeve is arranged on the flexible shaft, and the first end of the spring is clamped on the first end of the second decorative sleeve, and the second end of the spring is connected with the key head.

3. The key according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The key head comprises an electronic key head, and the electronic key head is used to be inserted into a lock hole on the lock body to unlock the lock body; wherein, The electronic key head is provided with a through hole along its axial direction, and a current needle is fixed in the through hole. The current needle is used to connect with the electrical signal receiving unit in the lock hole so that the key can communicate with the lock body, and the current needle is also used to transmit electrical energy to the lock body; a wire is passed through the inside of the flexible shaft, and the current needle is connected to the handle through the wire.

4. The key according to claim 3, characterized in that: A power supply unit is arranged in the handle, and the power supply unit is connected to the current needle through the wire.

5. The key according to claim 4, characterized in that: An identification unit is also provided in the handle, and the identification unit is used to collect at least one of the user's voiceprint information, fingerprint information, facial information and password information, and perform identity authentication based on the collected information. When the identity authentication is passed, an unlocking instruction is output, and the unlocking instruction is transmitted to the lock body through the current needle for response.

6. The key according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The key head includes a mechanical key head, one end of which is detachably connected to the soft shaft, and the other end is connected to the keyhole on the lock body. The handle is used to drive the soft shaft to rotate, and the mechanical key head is used to rotate synchronously with the soft shaft under the drive of the soft shaft to lock or unlock the lock body.

Citation Information

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