Base and sweeping robot cleaning system
By setting up a disassembly and assembly mechanism and control unit on the base of the sweeping robot, the automatic disassembly and installation of the mop assembly of the sweeping robot is realized, which solves the problem of manual disassembly and assembly in the existing technology and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011372740.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing sweeping robots require manual disassembly or installation of mop components, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for users to use.
A base is designed, including a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a first control unit, through the locking mechanism, the mop assembly forms a detachable connection with the robot body, and the deassembly and assembly mechanism is automatically unlocked or locked, so as to realize the automatic disassembly and installation of the mop assembly.
There is no need to manually disassemble or install mop components, which facilitates the sweeping robot to switch between sweeping and mopping functions, greatly facilitates users and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN112369970B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, and in particular to a base and a sweeping robot cleaning system. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, people are more and more inclined to use sweeping robots to replace manual labor to complete the floor cleaning work. More and more sweeping robots with the functions of sweeping and mopping are appearing on the market. That is, the sweeping robots can not only clean the garbage on the ground, but also mop the floor after cleaning, so as to realize the cleaning work of sweeping and mopping the floor.
[0003] In the prior art, a sweeping robot generally includes a robot body and a mop assembly detachably connected to the robot body. When the existing sweeping robot needs to switch between sweeping and mopping functions, the mop assembly needs to be manually disassembled or installed. The manual disassembly and assembly of the mop assembly is cumbersome and inconvenient for users. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a base, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that a mop assembly of a sweeping robot needs to be manually disassembled or installed, which is inconvenient for users.
[0005] The present invention is implemented by providing a base, the base is used in conjunction with a sweeping robot, the sweeping robot is provided with a mop assembly detachably connected to the robot body through a locking mechanism, and the base comprises:
[0006] seat body;
[0007] a cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism disposed on the seat, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism can drive the locking mechanism to unlock so that the mop assembly is disassembled from the robot body, and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism can drive the locking mechanism to lock so that the mop assembly is installed on the robot body;
[0008] A first control unit electrically connected to the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism is used to control the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism to unlock or lock the locking mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises:
[0010] a driving device disposed on the seat, the driving device being electrically connected to the first control unit;
[0011] A slider movably arranged on the seat body, and the driving device can drive the slider to unlock or lock the locking mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism further comprises:
[0013] A driving member drivingly connected to the driving device, wherein the driving device can drive the driving member to drive the slider to unlock the locking mechanism; and
[0014] The elastic member connecting the slider and the seat body, the driving device can drive the driving member to separate from the slider so that the elastic member drives the slider to drive the locking mechanism to lock.
[0015] Preferably, the base further comprises:
[0016] A cleaning brush is arranged on the seat body, and the driving device can drive the cleaning brush to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly.
[0017] Preferably, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism further comprises:
[0018] A transmission assembly is connected to the driving device, the cleaning brush is fixed on the transmission assembly, and the driving member is arranged on the transmission assembly or the cleaning brush.
[0019] Preferably, the driving member is disposed on the cleaning brush, the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush to move between a first position and a second position to clean the mop assembly, and the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush to move to a third position so that the driving member drives the slider to unlock the locking mechanism.
[0020] Preferably, the seat body is provided with a protruding wall that cooperates with a guide groove on the edge of the mop assembly, and the protruding wall is embedded in the guide groove to support the mop assembly.
[0021] The present invention further provides a cleaning system of a sweeping robot, comprising a sweeping robot and the above-mentioned base, wherein the sweeping robot comprises:
[0022] A robot body, wherein the robot body is provided with a walking mechanism and a second control unit electrically connected to the walking mechanism; and
[0023] A mop assembly is detachably connected to the robot body via a locking mechanism.
[0024] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises:
[0025] A buckle provided on the robot body;
[0026] A button provided on the mop assembly and engaged with the buckle; and
[0027] A return spring connecting the mop assembly and the button;
[0028] The cloth disassembling and installing mechanism can drive the button to disengage from or engage with the buckle.
[0029] Preferably, a slide groove cooperating with the fastener is provided on the mop assembly, and the fastener is snapped into the slide groove.
[0030] The base provided by the present invention is provided with a cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism, and the mop assembly of the sweeping robot is detachably connected to the robot body through a locking mechanism. The first control unit is used to control the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism to drive the locking mechanism to unlock so that the mop assembly and the robot body are disassembled, and the first control unit is used to control the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism to drive the locking mechanism to lock so that the mop assembly is installed and fixed to the robot body, so that the base can realize automatic disassembly and automatic installation of the mop assembly of the sweeping robot. The sweeping robot cleaning system provided by the present invention can realize automatic disassembly or installation of the mop assembly of the sweeping robot through the cooperation of the base and the sweeping robot, which facilitates the sweeping robot to switch between sweeping and mopping functions, and does not require manual disassembly or installation of the mop assembly, which greatly facilitates user use and improves user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sweeping robot cleaning system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural exploded diagram of a sweeping robot cleaning system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sweeping robot provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sweeping robot provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 For along Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction;
[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the part B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural exploded view of a base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A magnified view of the local C in the middle;
[0042] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the mop assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention when they cooperate with each other;
[0043] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Enlarged view of the part D in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0045] The cleaning system of the sweeping robot provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism on the base, and the mop assembly of the sweeping robot is detachably connected to the robot body through a locking mechanism. The cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism drives the locking mechanism to be unlocked or locked, and the mop assembly of the sweeping robot can be automatically disassembled or installed through the cooperation of the base and the sweeping robot, which facilitates the switching of the sweeping and mopping functions of the sweeping robot, and there is no need to manually disassemble or install the mop assembly, which greatly facilitates user use and improves the user experience.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 An embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning system of a sweeping robot, including a sweeping robot 1 and a base 2.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 6 The sweeping robot 1 comprises a robot body 11, the robot body 11 is provided with a walking mechanism, and a second control unit (not shown) electrically connected to the walking mechanism; and
[0048] The mop assembly 12 is detachably connected to the robot body 11 via a locking mechanism 13 .
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, the walking mechanism includes a walking wheel 1112 arranged under the robot body 11, and a motor (not shown) transmission-connected to the walking wheel 1112. The motor is electrically connected to the second control unit. The second control unit controls the motor to work, and the motor drives the walking wheel 1112 to rotate, thereby realizing the walking of the sweeping robot 1.
[0050] In the embodiment of the present invention, a robot electrode sheet 114 for charging the cleaning robot 1 is further provided on the robot body 11 , and the cleaning robot 1 is charged by docking with the base 2 via the robot electrode sheet 114 .
[0051] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the mop assembly 12 is installed in the sweeping robot 1, the locking mechanism 13 is in a locked state, so that the mop assembly 12 is locked and fixed to the robot body 11; when the mop assembly 12 needs to be removed from the sweeping robot 1, the locking mechanism 13 is in an unlocked state, so that the mop assembly 12 can be removed from the robot body 11.
[0052] Please refer to 5 and Figure 6 As an embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism 13 includes a buckle 131 provided on the robot body 11, a button 132 movably provided on the mop assembly 12 and engaged with the buckle 131, and a return spring 133 connecting the mop assembly 12 and the button 132.
[0053] In this embodiment, a locking platform 1311 is provided on the locking member 131, and a hook 1321 is provided on the button 132. When the hook 1321 of the button 132 and the locking platform 1311 of the locking member 131 are engaged with each other, the locking mechanism 13 is locked, so that the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are fixed to each other; when the hook 1321 of the button 132 and the locking platform 1311 of the locking member 131 are separated from each other, the locking mechanism 13 is unlocked, so that the mop assembly 12 can be separated from the robot body 11.
[0054] When the button 132 is pressed by an external force, the button 132 moves toward the center of the mop bracket 121, and the button 132 continuously compresses the reset spring 133 until the button 132 is disengaged from the fastener 131, thereby unlocking the lock mechanism 13, and the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are in an unlocked state. When the button 132 is not pressed by an external force, the button 132 is reset under the action of the reset spring 133 until the hook 1321 of the button 132 and the buckle 1311 of the buckle 131 are re-engaged, thereby re-locking the lock mechanism 13, and the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are in a locked state, thereby reinstalling and fixing the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11.
[0055] In this embodiment, by configuring the locking mechanism 13 to include a latch 131, a button 132, and a return spring 133, the locking mechanism 13 can be unlocked by pressing the button 132, and the return spring 133 is used to drive the button 132 and the latch 131 to re-engage, thereby locking the locking mechanism 13. This makes the unlocking or locking operation of the locking mechanism 13 simple and convenient, facilitates the automatic disassembly and installation of the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11, and also facilitates the user to manually press the button 132 to disassemble or install the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11.
[0056] As an embodiment of the present invention, the mop assembly 12 includes a mop bracket 121 and a mop 122 fixed under the mop bracket 121; the mop bracket 121 is provided with a mounting hole 1211, and the button 132 is movably installed in the mounting hole 1211, one end of the return spring 133 abuts against the button 132, and the other end of the return spring 133 abuts against the mop bracket 121.
[0057] In this embodiment, the button 132 is provided with a guide column 1322, one end of the return spring 133 is sleeved on the guide column 1322, and the other end is in contact with the mop bracket 121. The guide column 1322 is used to guide and limit the return spring 133 to prevent the return spring 133 from bending and facilitate the fixed installation of the return spring 133.
[0058] As an embodiment of the present invention, a slide groove 1213 cooperating with the fastener 131 is provided on the mop assembly 12, and the fastener 131 is inserted into the slide groove 1213. Specifically, the slide groove 1213 is provided on the mop bracket 121. On the one hand, the cooperation between the fastener 131 and the slide groove 1213 is used to limit the mop assembly 12 in the left and right directions, and prevent the mop assembly 12 from moving left and right; on the other hand, the fastener 131 and the button 132 are engaged with each other to limit the mop assembly 12 in the front and back directions, and prevent the mop assembly 12 from moving in the front and back directions, so that the mop assembly 12 can be stably fixed on the robot body 11.
[0059] As an embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the mop assembly 12 are respectively locked and fixed to the robot body 11 through a locking mechanism 13, so that the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are fixed more reliably.
[0060] In this embodiment, a fastener 131 is respectively provided on both sides of the robot body 11, and a slide groove 1213, a button 132 and a return spring 133 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mop assembly 12. Each fastener 131 of the robot body 11 is inserted into the corresponding slide groove 1213 of the mop assembly 12, and the button 132 is buckled with the fastener 131, so that the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are fixed together.
[0061] When the two buttons 132 are pressed by external force, the two buttons 132 simultaneously move toward the center direction of the mop bracket 121 and compress the corresponding reset spring 133 until each button 132 is disengaged from the corresponding fastener 131, thereby realizing the unlocking of the two locking mechanisms 13, and at this time the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are in an unlocked state. When the two buttons 132 are not pressed by external force, the two buttons 132 are reset under the action of the corresponding reset spring 133, so that the hooks 1321 of the two buttons 132 are re-engaged with the buckle 1311 of the corresponding buckle 131, realizing the re-locking of the locking mechanism 13, and at this time the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are in a locked state.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 11 , the base 2 provided in the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0063] base 21;
[0064] The cloth disassembly and installation mechanism 22 is disposed on the base 21, and the cloth disassembly and installation mechanism 22 can drive the locking mechanism 13 to unlock so that the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11 are disassembled, and the cloth disassembly and installation mechanism 22 can drive the locking mechanism 13 to lock so that the mop assembly 12 is installed on the robot body 11;
[0065] The first control unit (not shown) electrically connected to the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 is used to control the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 to drive the locking mechanism 13 to unlock or lock.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, the base 2 is used in conjunction with the above-mentioned sweeping robot 1 to achieve automatic disassembly and installation of the mopping assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 .
[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 drives the locking mechanism 13 to unlock, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 is fixed to the mop assembly 12, so that the mop assembly 12 is stably fixed on the base 2, preventing the mop assembly 12 from shifting, and ensuring that the subsequent mop assembly 12 can be accurately installed on the robot body 11. When the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 drives the locking mechanism 13 to lock, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 is disengaged from the mop assembly 12, so that the mop assembly 12 is installed on the robot body 11 and can move synchronously with the robot body 11.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 10-13When the sweeping robot 1 needs to disassemble the mop assembly 12, the second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 controls the walking mechanism to work, and the walking mechanism drives the sweeping robot 1 to move to the base 21 of the base 2. The first control unit of the base 2 controls the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 to work, and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 drives the locking mechanism 13 to unlock and fix with the mop assembly 12. The second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 then controls the walking mechanism to drive the robot body 11 to withdraw from the base 2. At this time, the mop assembly 12 remains on the base 21 of the base 2, and the automatic disassembly of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 is completed.
[0069] When the sweeping robot 1 needs to install the mop assembly 12, the second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 controls the walking mechanism to operate, so that the walking mechanism drives the robot body 11 to move to the base 21 of the base 2. After the robot body 11 and the mop assembly 12 on the base 21 are aligned and assembled, the first control unit of the base 2 controls the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 to operate, and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 drives the locking mechanism 13 to lock and disengage from the mop assembly 12, so that the mop assembly 12 is reinstalled on the robot body 11. The second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 controls the walking mechanism to drive the robot body 11 to withdraw from the base 2, and the automatic installation of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 is completed. Therefore, when the sweeping robot 1 needs to switch between sweeping and mopping functions, the base 2 can use the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 to realize the automatic disassembly and installation of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1, without the need to manually disassemble or install the mop assembly 12, which greatly facilitates the user's use and improves the user's experience. At the same time, when the mop assembly 12 is disassembled, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 drives the locking mechanism 13 to unlock and fix with the mop assembly 12, which can prevent the mop assembly 12 from shifting and facilitate the subsequent accurate alignment and installation of the mop assembly 12 and the robot body 11.
[0070] As an embodiment of the present invention, the seat body 21 includes a base 211 and a cover body 212 fixed on the base 211, and the cloth disassembly and installation mechanism 22 is installed on the base 211. The base 211 and the cover body 212 form a cavity with an opening, and when the sweeping robot 1 moves to the base 2, the sweeping robot 1 can move from the opening to the inside of the cavity.
[0071] As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 211 includes a bottom plate 2111 and a cover plate 2112 . The cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 is installed on the bottom plate 2111 , and the cover plate 2112 is covered on the bottom plate 2111 .
[0072] As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 21 is further provided with a charging electrode sheet 24 that cooperates with the robot electrode sheet 114 on the robot body 11. The charging electrode sheet 24 is provided on the cover 212. When the robot electrode sheet 114 on the robot body 11 is docked with the charging electrode sheet 24, the automatic charging of the sweeping robot 1 can be realized, so that the base 2 has both the automatic disassembly and installation functions of the mop assembly 12 and the charging function of the sweeping robot 1.
[0073] As an embodiment of the present invention, the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 comprises:
[0074] A driving device 221 disposed on the base 21, the driving device 221 being electrically connected to the first control unit;
[0075] The slider 222 is disposed on the base 21 , and the driving device 221 can drive the slider 222 to unlock or lock the locking mechanism 13 .
[0076] In this embodiment, the cloth disassembly and installation mechanism 22 can drive the button 132 to disengage or engage with the buckle 131. When the sweeping robot 1 switches from the mopping mode to the sweeping mode, the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the slider 222 to unlock the locking mechanism 13, and the slider 222 is inserted into the mopping assembly 12 and fixed to the mopping assembly 12; when the sweeping robot 1 switches from the sweeping mode to the mopping mode, the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the slider 222 to lock the locking mechanism 13.
[0077] Specifically, when the sweeping robot 1 switches from the mopping mode to the sweeping mode, the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the slider 222 to move in the direction of the button 132, and the slider 222 pushes the button 132 to move toward the middle of the mop bracket 121 until the button 132 is disengaged from the fastener 131 of the robot body 11. At this time, the engagement between the button 132 and the fastener 131 is released, and one end of the slider 222 is inserted into the mop assembly 12. The robot body 11 of the sweeping robot 1 withdraws from the base 2 relative to the mop assembly 12, thereby realizing the automatic disassembly of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1.
[0078] When the sweeping robot 1 switches from the sweeping mode to the mopping mode, the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the slider 222 to disengage from the button 132, and the slider 222 withdraws from the mop assembly 12. The button 132 is reset under the action of the reset spring 133, and the hook 1321 of the button 132 and the buckle 1311 of the buckle 131 are re-engaged, so that the locking mechanism 13 is re-locked, thereby realizing the automatic installation of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1.
[0079] As an embodiment of the present invention, the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 further includes:
[0080] A driving member 223 drivingly connected to the driving device 221, the driving device 221 can drive the driving member 223 to drive the slider 222 to unlock the locking mechanism 13;
[0081] The elastic member 224 connecting the slider 222 and the base 21 , the driving device 221 can drive the driving member 223 to separate from the slider 222 so that the elastic member 224 drives the slider 222 to drive the locking mechanism 13 to lock.
[0082] In the embodiment of the present invention, a slider 222 and an elastic member 224 are respectively provided on both sides of the base 2 , each slider 222 is correspondingly provided with a driving member 223 , and each slider 222 is provided in cooperation with the button 132 .
[0083] In this embodiment, when the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the driving member 223 to drive the slider 222 to move toward the button 132, the slider 222 pushes the button 132 to move toward the middle of the mop bracket 121 until the button 132 is separated from the fastener 131, thereby releasing the fastening of the button 132 and the fastener 131. When the first control unit controls the driving device 221 to drive the driving member 223 to separate from the slider 222, the elastic member 224 drives the slider 222 to move away from the button 132, and the hook 1321 of the button 132 and the buckle 1311 of the buckle 131 are re-fastened, thereby realizing the automatic installation of the robot body 11 of the mop assembly 12.
[0084] In this embodiment, the elastic member 224 is specifically a spring. The driving device 221 drives the slider 222 to unlock the locking mechanism 13 through the driving member 223, and drives the slider 222 to lock the locking mechanism 13 through the elastic member 224, so that the structure of the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 is simple and the production cost is low. In addition to this embodiment, the driving device 221 can also directly drive the slider 222 to push the button 132 to unlock the locking mechanism 13, and the driving device 221 can directly drive the slider 222 to separate from the button 132 to lock the locking mechanism 13.
[0085] In this embodiment, the driving device 221 is a motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the first control unit. The first control unit controls the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 to unlock or lock the locking mechanism 13 by controlling the operation of the motor.
[0086] Please refer to Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 21 is provided with a protruding wall 213 that matches with the guide groove 123 at the edge of the mop assembly 12, the mop assembly 12 is provided with a guide groove 123 on the periphery, and the protruding wall 213 is embedded in the guide groove 123 to support the mop assembly 12. Specifically, the protruding wall 213 is provided on the base 211, and the guide groove 123 is provided on the periphery of the mop bracket 121.
[0087] In this embodiment, when the sweeping robot 1 returns to the base 2 , the protruding wall 213 is embedded in the guide groove 123 to support the mop assembly 12 . The protruding wall 213 limits the up, down, left and right movement of the mop assembly 12 , so that the mop assembly 12 is stably fixed on the base 2 .
[0088] As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 2 is further provided with an alignment switch 29 connected to the first control unit. The alignment switch 29 may be a touch switch. When the sweeping robot 1 returns to the base 2 to disassemble the mop assembly 12, the alignment switch 29 on the base body 21 of the base 2 detects the mop assembly 12, indicating that the sweeping robot 1 and the base 2 have completed alignment, so that the first control unit automatically controls the cloth disassembly mechanism 22 to unlock the locking mechanism 13 of the sweeping robot 1.
[0089] As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 2 further includes:
[0090] The cleaning brush 25 disposed on the base 21 and the driving device 221 can drive the cleaning brush 25 to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly 12. The base 2 further includes a water tank (not shown) and a pipeline connecting the water tank and the cleaning brush 25. The water tank continuously supplies water to the cleaning brush 25, so that the water spray hole on the cleaning brush 25 continuously sprays water to the mop assembly 12 to clean the mop 122.
[0091] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning brush 25 is used to clean the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 , so that the base 2 can realize the cleaning function of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 , which greatly enriches the function of the base 2 .
[0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning position 214 is provided on the base 21, and a cleaning brush 25 is located below the cleaning position 214. When the sweeping robot 1 returns to the base 2 to clean the mop assembly 12, the position of the mop assembly 12 corresponds to the cleaning position 214, and the driving device 221 drives the cleaning brush 25 to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly 12, thereby brushing the mop 122 of the mop assembly 12.
[0093] The driving device 221 can drive the cleaning brush 25 to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly 12, and the driving device 221 can drive the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 to unlock or lock the locking mechanism 13. The cleaning brush 25 and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 share a set of driving devices 221 as power, which can reduce production costs and make the structure of the entire base 2 more compact. In addition to this embodiment, the cleaning brush 25 and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism 22 can also use different power devices.
[0094] As an embodiment of the present invention, the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism 22 further includes:
[0095] The transmission assembly is connected to the driving device 221 , the cleaning brush 25 is fixed on the transmission assembly, and the driving member 223 is arranged on the transmission assembly or the cleaning brush 25 .
[0096] In this embodiment, the driving member 223 and the cleaning brush 25 share a set of transmission components, which can further reduce the production cost and make the structure of the entire base 2 more compact.
[0097] In this embodiment, when the sweeping robot 1 needs to clean the mop assembly 12, the sweeping robot 1 moves to the base 21, and the driving device 221 drives the cleaning brush 25 to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly 12 under the mop assembly 12 through the transmission assembly, thereby cleaning the mop assembly 12 back and forth. When the sweeping robot 1 needs to disassemble the mop assembly 12, the sweeping robot 1 moves to the base 21, and the driving device 221 drives the driving member 223 to move through the transmission assembly, and the driving member 223 drives the slider 222 to press the button 132, so that the button 132 is disengaged from the buckle 131, thereby unlocking the locking mechanism 13, and the mop assembly 12 can be disassembled when the robot body 11 of the sweeping robot 1 is withdrawn from the base 21.
[0098] As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving member 223 is disposed on the cleaning brush 25 and moves synchronously with the cleaning brush 25; the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush 25 to move between the first position and the second position to clean the mop assembly 12, and the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush 25 to move to the third position so that the driving member 223 drives the slider 222 to unlock the locking mechanism 13.
[0099] As an embodiment of the present invention, the base 2 is provided with detection sensors 27 for detecting the position of the cleaning brush 25 corresponding to the first position, the second position and the third position, respectively, and each detection sensor 27 is electrically connected to the first control unit. Fig.11 The three detection sensors 27 correspond to the first position, the second position and the third position from right to left.
[0100] In this embodiment, by respectively arranging detection sensors 27 at the corresponding first position, second position and third position on the base 2, it is convenient to detect the movement position of the cleaning brush 25, and it is convenient for the first control unit to control the movement of the cleaning brush 25 according to actual needs.
[0101] As an embodiment of the present invention, the detection sensor 27 is a Hall sensor, and a magnet 28 is fixed at one end of the cleaning brush 25. The Hall sensor detects a magnetic field signal to determine the movement position of the cleaning brush 25. The structure is simple and the implementation cost is low. For example, when the detection sensor 27 at the second position detects a magnetic field signal, it can be determined that the cleaning brush 25 has moved to the second position.
[0102] Among them, three detection sensors 27 are arranged in sequence and spaced apart, and the three detection sensors 27 divide two movement areas. When the driving device 221 drives the cleaning brush 25 to reciprocate in the movement area between the first position and the second position, the cleaning brush 25 can clean the mop assembly 12; when the cleaning brush 25 enters the movement area between the second position and the third position, the driving member 223 on the cleaning brush 25 will push the slider 222 to move, so that the slider 222 is pushed out in the direction of the button 132, thereby unlocking the lock mechanism 13; when the cleaning brush 25 exits the movement area between the second position and the third position, the driving member 223 on the cleaning brush 25 will leave the slider 222, and the slider 222 is reset by the elastic member 224, so that the button 132 can be automatically reset, so that the lock mechanism 13 is re-locked. In addition to this embodiment, the detection sensor 27 can also be an infrared sensor, and the cleaning brush 25 does not need to be provided with a magnet 28, and the infrared sensor can be used to directly detect the movement position of the cleaning brush 25.
[0103] As an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the slider 222 is provided with a first inclined surface, and the driving member 223 is provided with a second inclined surface that matches the bottom of the slider 222. When the cleaning brush 25 enters the second movement area, the second inclined surface of the cleaning brush 25 pushes the first inclined surface at the bottom of the slider 222, so that the slider 222 pushes the button 132 toward the middle. The slider 222 and the driving member 223 cooperate with each other through the inclined surfaces, so that the slider 222 moves more smoothly.
[0104] As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 26 includes:
[0105] Two sets of pulleys 261 drivingly connected to the driving device 221; and
[0106] The two belts 262 are respectively connected to the two sets of pulleys 261 , and the two ends of the cleaning brush 25 are respectively fixed on one belt 262 .
[0107] In this embodiment, a set of pulleys 261 are respectively provided on both sides of the base 21, and each set of pulleys 261 is driven by a belt 262. The two ends of the cleaning brush 25 are respectively fixed on a belt 262, and the two belts 262 simultaneously drive the cleaning brush 25 to move forward and backward. In addition, the pulleys 261 and the belts 262 can also be replaced by sprockets and chains.
[0108] As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 26 further includes:
[0109] The gear reduction box 264 has an input shaft connected to the driving device 221 , and an output shaft connected to a cross bar 265 , and both ends of the cross bar 265 are respectively connected to one of the two groups of pulleys 261 .
[0110] In this embodiment, the first control unit controls the operation of the driving device 221, and the driving device 221 drives the cross bar 265 to rotate forward or reversely. The cross bar 265 also drives the two sets of pulleys 261 to rotate synchronously, so that the two belts 262 can move forward and backward synchronously. The two belts 262 drive the cleaning brush 25 to move forward and backward to clean the mop assembly 12 or drive the driving member 223 to drive the slider 222 to unlock or lock the locking mechanism 13.
[0111] The working process of the sweeping robot cleaning system provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0112] When the sweeping robot 1 needs to switch from the mopping mode to the sweeping mode, the sweeping robot 1 sends a corresponding control instruction to the base 2 , the base 2 receives the control instruction sent by the sweeping robot 1 , and the walking mechanism drives the sweeping robot 1 to move to the seat 21 of the base 2 . When the alignment switch 29 on the base body 21 of the base 2 detects that the alignment of the sweeping robot 1 and the base 2 is completed, the first control unit of the base 2 controls the driving device 221 to work, and the driving device 221 drives the belt 262 to move forward, and the belt 262 drives the cleaning brush 25 and the driving member 223 to move forward from the first position; when the cleaning brush 25 passes the second position, the driving member 223 drives the slider 222 to continuously push the button 132 and insert the slider 222 into the mop assembly 12 until the cleaning brush 25 moves to the third position, at which time the button 132 is completely disengaged from the buckle 131, so that the locking mechanism 13 is unlocked, and the slider 222 is fixed to the mop assembly 12, and the second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 controls the walking mechanism to withdraw from the base 2, and the mop assembly 12 stays on the base 2, so that the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1 can be automatically disassembled, and the sweeping robot 1 is switched from the mopping mode to the sweeping mode.
[0113] When the sweeping robot 1 needs to switch from the sweeping mode to the mopping mode, the second control unit of the sweeping robot 1 controls the walking mechanism to work, and the walking mechanism drives the sweeping robot 1 to move to the seat body 21 of the base 2, and the sweeping robot 1 returns to the base 2, and the buckle 131 of the sweeping robot 1 is aligned with the slide groove 1213 of the mop assembly 12 on the seat body 21. After the robot body 11 of the sweeping robot 1 and the mop assembly 12 are aligned and assembled, the sweeping robot 1 sends a corresponding control instruction to the base 2, and the base 2 receives the control instruction sent by the sweeping robot 1, and the first control unit of the base 2 controls the driving The device 221 works, the driving device 221 drives the belt 262 to move backward, the belt 262 drives the cleaning brush 25 and the driving member 223 to move backward, so that the driving member 223 is disengaged from the slider 222, and the elastic member 224 drives the slider 222 to reset, the slider 222 withdraws from the mop assembly 12 and disengages from the mop assembly 12, the reset spring 133 drives the button 132 to re-engage with the snap member 131, so that the mop assembly 12 is reinstalled on the robot body 11, thereby realizing the automatic installation of the mop assembly 12 of the sweeping robot 1, and the sweeping robot 1 can work in the mopping mode after withdrawing from the base 2.
[0114] When the sweeping robot 1 needs to clean the mop assembly 12, after the sweeping robot 1 moves to the base 21, the sweeping robot 1 sends a corresponding control instruction to the base 2. After the base 2 receives the control instruction sent by the sweeping robot 1, the first control unit of the base 2 controls the driving device 221 to work, and the driving device 221 drives the belt 262 to move back and forth, and the belt 262 drives the cleaning brush 25 to move back and forth between the first position and the second position relative to the mop assembly 12, thereby cleaning the mop assembly 12 back and forth, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the mop assembly 12.
[0115] The sweeping robot cleaning system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism on the base, and the mop assembly of the sweeping robot is detachably connected to the robot body through the locking mechanism. The first control unit is used to control the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism to drive the locking mechanism to unlock so that the mop assembly is disassembled from the robot body, and the first control unit is used to control the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism to drive the locking mechanism to lock so that the mop assembly is installed and fixed to the robot body. The mop assembly of the sweeping robot can be automatically disassembled or installed through the cooperation of the base sweeping robot, which facilitates the sweeping robot to switch between sweeping and mopping functions without manual disassembly or installation of the mop assembly, which greatly facilitates user use and improves user experience.
[0116] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A base, characterized in that: The base is used in conjunction with a sweeping robot, the sweeping robot being provided with a mop assembly detachably connected to the robot body through a locking mechanism, and the base comprises: seat body; a cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism disposed on the seat, the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism can drive the locking mechanism to unlock so that the mop assembly is disassembled from the robot body, and the cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism can drive the locking mechanism to lock so that the mop assembly is installed on the robot body; A first control unit electrically connected to the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism, used to control the cloth disassembling and installing mechanism to unlock or lock the locking mechanism; The cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises: a driving device disposed on the seat, the driving device being electrically connected to the first control unit; A slider movably arranged on the seat body, wherein the driving device can drive the slider to unlock or lock the locking mechanism; The cloth disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes: A driving member drivingly connected to the driving device, wherein the driving device can drive the driving member to drive the slider to unlock the locking mechanism; and An elastic member connecting the slider and the seat body, wherein the driving device can drive the driving member to separate from the slider so that the elastic member drives the slider to drive the locking mechanism to lock; The base further comprises: a cleaning brush disposed on the base body, and the driving device can drive the cleaning brush to move back and forth relative to the mop assembly; A transmission assembly connected to the driving device, the cleaning brush is fixed on the transmission assembly, and the driving member is arranged on the transmission assembly or the cleaning brush; The driving member is disposed on the cleaning brush, and the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush to move between a first position and a second position to clean the mop assembly, and the transmission assembly can drive the cleaning brush to move to a third position so that the driving member drives the slider to unlock the locking mechanism; The left and right sides of the mop assembly are respectively locked and fixed to the robot body through a locking mechanism.
2. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat body is provided with a protruding wall matched with the guide groove at the edge of the mop assembly, and the protruding wall is embedded in the guide groove to support the mop assembly.
3. A sweeping robot cleaning system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sweeping robot and a base according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the sweeping robot comprises: A robot body, wherein the robot body is provided with a walking mechanism and a second control unit electrically connected to the walking mechanism; and A mop assembly is detachably connected to the robot body via a locking mechanism.
4. The sweeping robot cleaning system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises: A snap-fitting part provided on the robot body; A button provided on the mop assembly and engaged with the buckle; and A return spring connecting the mop assembly and the button; The cloth disassembling and installing mechanism can drive the button to disengage from or engage with the buckle.
5. The sweeping robot cleaning system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mop assembly is provided with a slide groove matched with the buckle, and the buckle is snapped into the slide groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic mounting / dismounting method of mopping module of floor mopping robot, floor mopping robot and base
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Base and sweeping robot cleaning system
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