A composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine

By adopting the circular tabletop work station distribution and automatic assembly machine design in the composite smoke filter production equipment, the problem of repeated clamping of workpieces in existing equipment is solved, the yield and output are improved, and the stable and automated operation of the equipment is achieved.

CN112496743BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01黄军辉
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011466265.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-14
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite smoke filter production equipment adopts linear assembly lines, which causes the workpiece to be repeatedly clamped and placed, affecting the yield and production efficiency.

Method used

Using the circular table-type station distribution instead of the linear assembly line, a composite smoke filter automatic assembly machine is designed, including a rotary assembly table, an outer pipe installation mechanism, a filter mounting mechanism, an inner pipe installation mechanism, a filter material filling mechanism, a compacting mechanism and a cavity cleaning mechanism to realize automatic assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the yield rate and output, reduces the work station clamping action during the production process, and ensures stable and automated operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112496743B_ABST
    Figure CN112496743B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine, comprising: a frame, a rotary assembly table, an outer tube installation mechanism, a first filter disc installation mechanism, an inner tube installation mechanism, a filter material filling mechanism, a second filter disc installation mechanism, a workpiece unloading group, and a plurality of compacting mechanisms arranged between the various mechanisms as required; a rotary assembly table is installed in the middle of the table top of the frame, and an outer tube installation mechanism, an outer tube compacting mechanism, a first filter disc installation mechanism, a first filter disc compacting mechanism, an inner tube installation mechanism, an inner tube compacting mechanism, a filter material filling mechanism, a second filter disc installation mechanism, a second filter disc compacting mechanism, and a workpiece unloading group are sequentially installed around the rotary assembly table; a frustum-type workstation distribution is used instead of a linear assembly line, thereby eliminating the workstation changing and clamping action in the production process, which not only improves the yield but also increases the output; in addition, in addition to the automatic feeding and discharging mechanisms, the equipment itself is also equipped with a compacting mechanism and a cavity clearing mechanism to ensure automatic operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine, belonging to the field of mechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Most of the production equipment for composite cigarette filters adopts the direct current production line, so a workpiece needs to be repeatedly clamped and placed several times. Since some composite cigarette filters are made of paper, too many clamping times will directly affect the finished product of the workpiece, and too many clamping times will also reduce production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a different production line equipment that can both ensure the yield and improve production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine, which uses a frustum-type workstation distribution instead of a linear assembly line, eliminating the workstation changing and clamping action during the production process, which not only ensures the quality of the finished product but also increases the output.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] The invention discloses an automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine, comprising: a frame, a rotating assembly table, an outer tube installation mechanism, a first filter disc installation mechanism, an inner tube installation mechanism, a filter material filling mechanism, a second filter disc installation mechanism, a workpiece unloading group, and a plurality of compacting mechanisms arranged between the various mechanisms as required; a rotating assembly table is installed in the middle of the table top of the frame, and an outer tube installation mechanism, an outer tube compacting mechanism, a first filter disc installation mechanism, a first filter disc compacting mechanism, an inner tube installation mechanism, an inner tube compacting mechanism, a filter material filling mechanism, a second filter disc installation mechanism, a second filter disc compacting mechanism, and a workpiece unloading group are sequentially installed on the table top around the rotating assembly table; the outer tube installation mechanism, the first filter disc installation mechanism, the inner tube installation mechanism, and the second filter disc installation mechanism are each equipped with a vibrating screen material tray for conveying screening components.

[0007] Furthermore, a push-up cavity clearing mechanism and an air flushing cavity clearing mechanism are provided between the workpiece unloading group and the outer tube installation mechanism; a combined compacting mechanism can also be installed between the inner tube compacting mechanism and the filter material filling mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly table includes: a driving motor installed below the table top, a direction-changing reduction gearbox installed above the table top, a basic circular table, and a rotating circular table; the driving motor and the direction-changing reduction gearbox are installed in alignment and connected to the power by a synchronous belt; the basic circular table is fixedly installed on the direction-changing reduction gearbox body with bolts, and the basic circular table is provided with blanking notches, reverse thrust holes, and cavity clearing notches corresponding to the workpiece blanking group, reverse thrust cavity clearing mechanism, and air impact cavity clearing mechanism respectively; a rotating circular table is installed on the power output shaft of the direction-changing reduction gearbox, and workpiece seat grooves are equally divided into an array around the rotating circular table, and a workpiece seat is mounted in the workpiece seat groove; a workpiece hole is provided on the workpiece seat; the gap between the basic circular table and the rotating circular table is 1mm-3mm.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer tube installation mechanism includes: a mounting seat installed on the top of the first column, a first slide connected to the mounting seat through a horizontal slide block, a second slide connected to the first slide through a vertical slide block, and a clamping mechanism installed at the bottom of the second slide; a first cylinder for providing power to the first slide is arranged on the mounting seat, and a second cylinder for providing power to the second slide is arranged on a side wall of the first slide; an outer tube waiting clamping platform for temporary placement of the outer tube component is installed in the middle of the first solid body, and a positioning clamping mechanism for the outer tube waiting clamping platform; the clamping mechanism includes: a finger cylinder and a clamping finger installed on the power output finger of the clamping cylinder

[0010] Furthermore, the outer tube compacting mechanism includes: a mounting plate installed on the top of the second column, a third cylinder, a base with a T-shaped bracket installed, and a first control rod; the third cylinder is installed on the side wall of one side of the mounting plate, the base is connected to the pneumatic shaft of the third cylinder, the first control rod is fixed with bolts in the hoop of the T-shaped bracket, and the output end of the first control rod is aligned with the workpiece hole on the workpiece seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the first filter disc installation mechanism includes a filter disc clamping mechanism installed on the top of the third column, and a filter disc pressing mechanism installed on the side of one side of the third column for rolling the filter disc to form an inclination angle; the structure of the filter disc clamping mechanism is the same as the structure of the outer tube installation mechanism; the filter disc pressing mechanism includes: a folding seat for connection and installation, a roller seat with a rebound function installed under the folding seat, and a roller installed under the roller seat; two sets of guide rods are provided on the lower mounting block of the roller seat, the guide rods pass through the upper mounting block, and springs are mounted on the guide rods, and a fine-tuning rod is also installed between the upper mounting block and the lower mounting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the structure of the inner tube mounting mechanism is the same as the structure of the outer tube mounting mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter material filling mechanism includes: a mounting frame, a servo motor mounted on the vertical surface of the mounting frame, a baffle mounted on the platform of the mounting frame, and a silo; the silo is placed above the baffle, and a second rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the bottom of the silo, the second rotating shaft passes through the baffle and the platform of the mounting frame and is then provided with a pulley, the pulley is connected to the power pulley belt of the servo motor, a plurality of material holes are provided on the bottom of the silo, a through hole is provided on the baffle for the filter material in the feed hole to fall, and a drop hopper is welded at the position receiving the through hole under the baffle; an inverted U-shaped bracket assembled by three connecting rods is fixed to the side of the platform of the mounting frame; one end of the inverted U-shaped bracket passing into the silo is provided with a block for blocking excess filter material above the material hole; the discharge hole of the drop hopper is aligned with the workpiece hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the structure of the second filter installation mechanism is the same as that of the first filter installation mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, the workpiece unloading group includes: an installation gantry, a discharge cylinder inverted on the top of the installation gantry, a telescopic cylinder installed on the middle horizontal plate of the installation gantry, and a blanking trough; the power output end of the discharge cylinder is connected to the second base, and a discharge rod is installed in the hoop of the second T-shaped bracket on the second base; the discharge rod is aligned with the workpiece hole; the power output end of the telescopic cylinder is equipped with a blanking baffle that cooperates with the blanking notch opened on the basic circular table; the blanking trough is installed below the workpiece hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the main structure of the first filter disc compacting mechanism, the inner tube compacting mechanism, the second filter disc compacting mechanism and the outer tube compacting mechanism is the same, the only difference is that the diameter of the control rod arranged in the hoop is different; the structure of the outer tube compacting mechanism is also the same as the basic structure of the combined compacting mechanism, the only difference is that the shape of the control rod arranged in the hoop is different.

[0017] Furthermore, the upward pushing and cavity clearing mechanism is composed of a blanking rack and a fourth cylinder. A waste trough is welded on the blanking rack, and a second through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the waste trough; the fourth cylinder is installed on the bottom plate of the blanking rack, and the pneumatic shaft of the fourth cylinder is connected to the third base, and a ejecting rod is installed in the hoop of the third T-shaped bracket on the third base; the ejecting rod and the second through hole are both aligned with the workpiece hole; the air-punching and cavity clearing mechanism is composed of a fixed frame and an air gun installed on the fixed frame, the air gun is aimed at the workpiece hole, and the workpiece hole is cleaned by blowing.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine of the present invention replaces the linear assembly line with a frustum-type workstation distribution, eliminating the workstation changing and clamping action in the production process, which not only improves the yield but also increases the output. In addition, in addition to the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, the equipment itself is also equipped with a compacting mechanism and a cavity clearing mechanism, so that the equipment can operate stably and automatically. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotary assembly platform in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view of the rotary assembly platform of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the rotating truncated table in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workpiece seat in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the outer tube installation mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the outer tube installation mechanism in the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first filter installation mechanism in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the filter disc tilting mechanism in the first filter disc installation mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter material filling mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle.

[0032] Fig.12 It is a second perspective overall structural diagram of the filter material filling mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the workpiece unloading group in the present invention.

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upward push-up cavity clearing mechanism in the present invention.

[0035] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the compacting mechanism in the present invention.

[0036] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of a workpiece processed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 16 As shown, a composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine comprises: a frame 1, a rotating assembly table 2, an outer tube installation mechanism 3, a first filter disc installation mechanism 4, an inner tube installation mechanism 5, a filter material filling mechanism 7, a second filter disc installation mechanism 8, a workpiece unloading group 9 and a plurality of compacting mechanisms arranged between the various mechanisms as required; it is characterized in that: a rotating assembly table 2 is installed in the middle of a table 11 of the frame 1, and the outer tube installation mechanism 3, the outer tube compacting mechanism 301, the first filter disc installation mechanism 4, the first filter disc compacting mechanism 4 are sequentially installed on the table 11 around the rotating assembly table 2. 01, inner tube mounting mechanism 5, inner tube compacting mechanism 501, filter material filling mechanism 7, second filter disc mounting mechanism 8, second filter disc compacting mechanism 801, workpiece unloading group 9; outer tube mounting mechanism 3, first filter disc mounting mechanism 4, inner tube mounting mechanism 5, second filter disc mounting mechanism 8 are each equipped with a vibrating screen material tray for conveying screening components; a push-up cavity clearing mechanism 10 and an air-flushing cavity clearing mechanism 100 are also provided between the workpiece unloading group 9 and the outer tube mounting mechanism 3; a combined compacting mechanism 6 can also be installed between the inner tube compacting mechanism 501 and the filter material filling mechanism 7.

[0038] Among them, the rotating assembly table 2 includes: a driving motor 21 installed below the table top 11, a direction-changing reduction box 22 installed above the table top 11, a basic circular table 23, and a rotating circular table 24; the driving motor 21 and the direction-changing reduction box 22 are installed in alignment and connected to the power by a synchronous belt; the basic circular table 23 is fixedly installed on the housing of the direction-changing reduction box 22 with bolts, and the basic circular table 23 is provided with a blanking notch 231, a reverse thrust hole 232, and a cavity clearing notch 233, which respectively correspond to the workpiece blanking group 9, the reverse thrust cavity clearing mechanism 10, and the air impact cavity clearing mechanism 100; the rotating circular table 24 is installed on the power output shaft of the direction-changing reduction box 22, and the rotating circular table 24 is provided with workpiece seat grooves 241 in an array in equal parts around the circumference of the rotating circular table 24, and a workpiece seat 242 is mounted in the workpiece seat groove 241; a workpiece hole 2421 is provided on the workpiece seat 242; the gap between the basic circular table 23 and the rotating circular table 24 is 1mm-3mm.

[0039] Preferably, the outer tube mounting mechanism 3 includes: a mounting seat 31 mounted on the top of the first column 37, a first slide 32 connected to the mounting seat 31 through a horizontal slide block, a second slide 33 connected to the first slide 32 through a vertical slide block, and a clamping mechanism 35 installed at the bottom of the second slide 33; a first cylinder 30 for providing power to the first slide 32 is arranged on the mounting seat 31, and a second cylinder 34 for providing power to the second slide is arranged on a side wall of the first slide 33; an outer tube waiting clamping platform 36 for temporarily placing the outer tube component is installed in the middle of the first solid body 37, and the outer tube waiting clamping platform 36 is aligned with the clamping mechanism 35; the clamping mechanism 35 includes: a finger cylinder 351 and a clamping finger 352 installed on the power output finger of the clamping cylinder 351.

[0040] Preferably, the outer tube compacting mechanism 301 includes: a mounting plate 3011 mounted on the top of the second column 3016, a third cylinder 3012, a base 3013 mounted with a T-shaped bracket 3014, and a first control rod 3015; the third cylinder 3012 is installed on the side wall of one side of the mounting plate 3011, the base 3013 is connected to the pneumatic shaft of the third cylinder 3012, the first control rod 3015 is fixed with bolts in the hoop of the T-shaped bracket 3014, and the output end of the first control rod 3015 is aligned with the workpiece hole 2421 on the workpiece seat 242.

[0041] Preferably, the first filter disc mounting mechanism 4 includes a filter disc clamping mechanism 41 installed on the top of the third column 45, and a filter disc pressing mechanism 42 installed on the side of one side of the third column 47 for rolling the filter disc to form an inclination angle; the structure of the filter disc clamping mechanism 41 is the same as the structure of the outer tube mounting mechanism 3; the filter disc pressing mechanism 42 includes: a folding seat 421 for connecting and installing, a roller seat 422 with a rebound function installed under the folding seat 421, and a roller 423 installed under the roller seat 422; two groups of guide rods 4222 are provided on the lower mounting block 4221 of the roller seat 422, the guide rods 4222 pass through the upper mounting block 4223, and a spring 4224 is mounted on the guide rod 4222, and a fine-tuning rod 4225 is also installed between the upper mounting block 4223 and the lower mounting block 4221.

[0042] Preferably, the structure of the inner tube mounting mechanism 5 is the same as that of the outer tube mounting mechanism 3 .

[0043] Preferably, the filter material filling mechanism 7 comprises: a mounting frame 71, a servo motor 72 mounted on the vertical surface of the mounting frame 71, a baffle 73 mounted on the platform of the mounting frame 71, and a silo 74; the silo 74 is placed above the baffle 73, a second rotating shaft 742 is fixed to the bottom center of the silo 74, the second rotating shaft 742 passes through the baffle 73 and the platform of the mounting frame 71 and is then covered with a pulley 743, the pulley 743 is connected to the power wheel belt of the servo motor 72, and the silo 742 is connected to the power wheel belt of the servo motor 72. A plurality of material holes 741 are provided on the bottom surface of the bin 74, a through hole is provided on the baffle plate 73 for the filter material in the feed hole 741 to fall down, and a drop hopper 75 is welded at the position receiving the through hole below the baffle plate 73; an inverted U-shaped bracket 76 assembled by three connecting rods is fixed to the platform side of the mounting stand 71; a stopper 761 for blocking excess filter material above the material hole 741 is provided at one end of the inverted U-shaped bracket 76 passing into the bin 74; the discharge hole of the drop hopper 75 is aligned with the workpiece hole 2421.

[0044] Preferably, the structure of the second filter installation mechanism 8 is the same as that of the first filter installation mechanism 4 .

[0045] Preferably, the workpiece unloading group 9 includes: a mounting gantry 91, a discharging cylinder 92 inverted on the top of the mounting gantry 91, a telescopic cylinder 93 installed on the middle horizontal plate of the mounting gantry 91, and a blanking trough 94; the power output end of the discharging cylinder 92 is connected to the second base 921, and a discharging rod 923 is installed in the hoop of the second T-shaped bracket 922 on the second base 921; the discharging rod 923 is aligned with the workpiece hole 2421; the power output end of the telescopic cylinder 93 is installed with a blanking baffle 931 that cooperates with the blanking notch 231 opened on the basic truncated table 23; the blanking trough 94 is installed below the workpiece hole 2421.

[0046] Preferably, the first filter disc compacting mechanism 401, the inner tube compacting mechanism 501, the second filter disc compacting mechanism 801 and the outer tube compacting mechanism 301 have the same main body structure, the only difference being the diameter of the control rod arranged in the hoop mouth; the structure of the outer tube compacting mechanism 301 is also the same as the basic structure of the combined compacting mechanism 6, the only difference being the shape of the control rod arranged in the hoop mouth.

[0047] Preferably, the upward push-up cavity clearing mechanism 10 is composed of a blanking rack 101 and a fourth cylinder 102. A waste trough 103 is welded on the blanking rack 101, and a second through hole 104 is opened on the bottom surface of the waste trough 103; the fourth cylinder 102 is installed on the bottom plate of the blanking rack 101, and the pneumatic shaft of the fourth cylinder 102 is connected to the third base 105, and a push-up rod 106 is installed in the hoop of the third T-shaped bracket on the third base 105; the push-up rod 106 and the second through hole 104 are both aligned with the workpiece hole 2421; the air-punching cavity clearing mechanism 100 is composed of a fixed frame, and an air gun installed on the fixed frame, the air gun is aimed at the workpiece hole 2421, and the workpiece hole 2421 is cleaned by blowing.

[0048] The following will be combined Figure 1-Figure 16 As shown, the action process of the utility model is described in detail: first, the vibrating screen material plate is operated to send each component into the waiting area of ​​each mechanism, the outer tube installation mechanism 3 clamps the outer tube of the workpiece and places it into the workpiece hole 2421, and then the driving motor 21 drives the rotating table 24 to rotate to the outer tube compacting mechanism 301 station, and the first control rod 3015 of the compacting mechanism 301 presses the outer tube down to make it fall accurately into the workpiece hole 2421, and then the rotating table 24 rotates to the first filter installation mechanism 4, and the first filter installation mechanism 4 clamps the filter of the workpiece component and vertically sends it into the outer tube (the part of the filter that is vertically sent into the outer tube is controlled to be two-thirds). Then the rotating table 24 continues to rotate (at this time, one-third of the exposed filter disc passes through the filter disc pressing mechanism 42, and the filter disc pressing mechanism 42 presses the filter disc to a certain angle to ensure that the first filter disc compacting mechanism 401 can press the filter disc flat into the outer tube in the next step) to the first filter disc compacting mechanism 401. After the filter disc is pressed in, the rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the inner tube installation mechanism 5, and the inner tube installation mechanism 5 clamps the inner tube and sends it into the outer tube. The rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the inner tube compacting mechanism 501, and the inner tube compacting mechanism 501 presses the inner tube to accurately place it into the outer tube. The rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the combined compacting mechanism 6. The combined compacting mechanism 6 works to accurately compact the positions of the three previously installed components again, and then the rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the filter material filling mechanism 7, the filter material filling mechanism 7 operates and quantitatively fills the filter material into the inner tube of the workpiece, and the rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the second filter installation mechanism 8 and the second filter compacting mechanism 801 (the operation of the second filter installation mechanism 8 and the second filter compacting mechanism 801 is the same as the first filter installation mechanism 4 and the first filter compacting mechanism 401) to complete the assembly, and then the rotating table 24 continues to rotate to the workpiece unloading group 9 (in the above process, due to the rotation of the rotating table 24 below A basic truncated table 23 is provided with a gap of 1mm-3mm, so that the basic truncated table 23 becomes the support of the bottom of the workpiece), and after the workpiece unloading group 9 pulls out the blanking baffle 931, the assembled workpiece is pushed out of the workpiece hole 2421 and falls into the blanking groove 94; then the rotating truncated table 24 continues to rotate to the upward pushing and cleaning mechanism 10 and the air flushing and cleaning mechanism 100 respectively to perform necessary cleaning on the workpiece hole 2421, and then the rotating truncated table 24 continues to rotate to the outer tube installation mechanism 3; the above is only the assembly process action of a single workpiece, but it can be known that in the actual assembly process, each workstation contains the workpiece and works synchronously to complete the production line.

[0049] The composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine of the present invention replaces the linear assembly line with a frustum-type workstation distribution, eliminating the workstation changing and clamping action in the production process, which not only improves the yield but also increases the output. In addition, in addition to the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, the equipment itself is also equipped with a compacting mechanism and a cavity clearing mechanism, so that the equipment can operate stably and automatically.

[0050] It should be understood that the exemplary embodiments described herein are illustrative rather than restrictive; although embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A composite cigarette filter automatic assembly machine, comprising: A frame (1), a rotary assembly table (2), an outer tube mounting mechanism (3), a first filter disc mounting mechanism (4), an inner tube mounting mechanism (5), a filter material filling mechanism (7), a second filter disc mounting mechanism (8), and a workpiece unloading group (9); characterized in that a rotary assembly table (2) is mounted in the middle of a table top (11) of the frame (1); an outer tube mounting mechanism (3), an outer tube compacting mechanism (301), a first filter disc mounting mechanism (4), a first filter disc compacting mechanism (401), an inner tube mounting mechanism (5), an inner tube compacting mechanism (501), a filter material filling mechanism (7), a second filter disc mounting mechanism (8), a second filter disc compacting mechanism (801), and a workpiece unloading group (9) are sequentially mounted on the table top (11) and around the rotary assembly table (2); the outer tube mounting mechanism (3), the first filter disc mounting mechanism (4), the inner tube mounting mechanism (5), and the second filter disc mounting mechanism (8) are each equipped with a vibrating screen tray for conveying screening components; A cavity-clearing mechanism (10) and an air-clearing mechanism (100) are also provided between the workpiece unloading group (9) and the outer tube mounting mechanism (3); The rotary assembly table (2) comprises: a driving motor (21) installed below the tabletop (11), a direction-changing reduction box (22) installed above the tabletop (11), a basic round table (23), and a rotary round table (24); the driving motor (21) and the direction-changing reduction box (22) are installed in alignment and connected to each other by a synchronous belt; the basic round table (23) is fixedly installed on the housing of the direction-changing reduction box (22) by bolts, and a blanking notch (231) is provided on the basic round table (23). , the push-back hole (232), and the cavity-clearing notch (233) correspond to the workpiece unloading group (9), the push-up cavity-clearing mechanism (10), and the air-impact cavity-clearing mechanism (100), respectively; a rotating truncated table (24) is installed on the power output shaft of the direction-changing reduction box (22); the rotating truncated table (24) is provided with workpiece seat grooves (241) in an array of equal parts around the circumference; a workpiece seat (242) is mounted inside the workpiece seat groove (241); and a workpiece hole (2421) is provided on the workpiece seat (242); The upward push-up cavity clearing mechanism (10) is composed of a blanking rack (101) and a fourth cylinder (102); a waste trough (103) is welded on the blanking rack (101), and a second through hole (104) is opened on the bottom surface of the waste trough (103); the fourth cylinder (102) is installed on the bottom plate of the blanking rack (101), the pneumatic shaft of the fourth cylinder (102) is connected to the third base (105), and a push-up rod (106) is installed in the hoop of the third T-shaped bracket on the third base (105); the push-up rod (106) and the second through hole (104) are both aligned with the workpiece hole (2421); the air-punching cavity clearing mechanism (100) is composed of a fixed frame and an air gun installed on the fixed frame, the air gun is aimed at the workpiece hole (2421), and the workpiece hole (2421) is cleaned by blowing air.

2. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combined compacting mechanism (6) may also be installed between the inner tube compacting mechanism (501) and the filter material filling mechanism (7).

3. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the basic truncated table (23) and the rotating truncated table (24) is 1 mm to 3 mm.

4. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube mounting mechanism (3) comprises: a mounting seat (31) mounted on the top of a first column (37), a first slide (32) connected to the mounting seat (31) via a horizontal slide block, a second slide (33) connected to the first slide (32) via a vertical slide block, and a clamping mechanism (35) mounted on the bottom of the second slide (33); a first cylinder (30) for providing power to the first slide (32) is arranged on the mounting seat (31), and a second cylinder (34) for providing power to the second slide is arranged on a side wall of the first slide (32); an outer tube waiting clamping platform (36) for temporarily placing an outer tube component is installed in the middle of the first column (37), and the outer tube waiting clamping platform (36) is a positioning clamping mechanism (35); the clamping mechanism (35) comprises: a finger cylinder (351) and a clamping finger (352) mounted on a power output finger of the finger cylinder (351).

5. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube compacting mechanism (301) comprises: a mounting plate (3011) mounted on the top of a second column (3016), a third cylinder (3012), a base (3013) mounted with a T-shaped bracket (3014), and a first position control rod (3015); the third cylinder (3012) is mounted on a side wall of one side of the mounting plate (3011); the pneumatic shaft of the third cylinder (3012) is connected to the base (3013); the first position control rod (3015) is fixed by bolts in the hoop of the T-shaped bracket (3014); and the output end of the first position control rod (3015) is aligned with the workpiece hole (2421) on the workpiece seat (242).

6. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter disc installation mechanism (4) comprises a filter disc clamping mechanism (41) installed on the top of the third column (45), and a filter disc pressing mechanism (42) installed on the side of one side of the third column (47) for rolling the filter disc to form an inclined angle; the structure of the filter disc clamping mechanism (41) is the same as that of the outer tube installation mechanism (3); the filter disc pressing mechanism (42) comprises: a folding seat (421) for connection and installation, a roller seat (422) with a rebound function installed under the folding seat (421), and a roller (423) installed under the roller seat (422); two groups of guide rods (4222) are provided on the lower mounting block (4221) of the roller seat (422); the guide rods (4222) penetrate the upper mounting block (4223), and springs (4224) are sleeved on the guide rods (4222); and a fine-tuning rod (4225) is also installed between the upper mounting block (4223) and the lower mounting block (4221).

7. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the inner tube mounting mechanism (5) is the same as that of the outer tube mounting mechanism (3).

8. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter material filling mechanism (7) comprises: a mounting platform (71), a servo motor (72) mounted on the vertical surface of the mounting platform (71), a baffle (73) mounted on the platform of the mounting platform (71), and a silo (74); the silo (74) is placed above the baffle (73); a second rotating shaft (742) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the silo (74); the second rotating shaft (742) passes through the baffle (73) and the platform of the mounting platform (71) and is then fitted with a pulley (743); the pulley (743) is connected to a power wheel belt of the servo motor (72); A plurality of material holes (741) are provided on the bottom surface of the bin (74); a through hole is provided on the baffle plate (73) for the filter material in the feed hole (741) to fall down; a drop hopper (75) is welded below the baffle plate (73) at a position aligned with the through hole; an inverted U-shaped bracket (76) assembled from three connecting rods is fixed to the side of the platform of the mounting frame (71); a stopper (761) for blocking excess filter material above the material hole (741) is provided at one end of the inverted U-shaped bracket (76) that passes into the bin (74); and the discharge hole of the drop hopper (75) is aligned with the workpiece hole (2421).

9. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the second filter installation mechanism (8) is the same as the structure of the first filter installation mechanism (4).

10. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece unloading group (9) comprises: a mounting door frame (91), a discharging cylinder (92) inverted on the top of the mounting door frame (91), a telescopic cylinder (93) mounted on the middle horizontal plate of the mounting door frame (91), and a blanking trough rail (94); the power output end of the discharging cylinder (92) is connected to the second base (921), and a discharging rod (923) is installed in the hoop of the second T-shaped bracket (922) on the second base (921); the discharging rod (923) is aligned with the workpiece hole (2421); a blanking baffle (931) is installed at the power output end of the telescopic cylinder (93) to cooperate with the blanking notch (231) opened on the base round table (23); and the blanking trough rail (94) is installed below the workpiece hole (2421).

11. The automatic composite cigarette filter assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter disc compacting mechanism (401), the inner tube compacting mechanism (501), the second filter disc compacting mechanism (801) and the outer tube compacting mechanism (301) have the same mechanism body structure, the only difference being the diameter of the control rod arranged in the hoop mouth. The structure of the outer tube compacting mechanism (301) is also the same as the basic mechanism structure of the combined compacting mechanism (6), the only difference being the shape of the control rod arranged in the hoop mouth.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Equipment for processing cigarette filters

    CN101912162A

  • Filter element assembler

    CN104741925A

  • Automatic assembling machine for composite cigarette filter tip

    CN214418144U