A comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator
By designing a comprehensive singlet hydrogen and oxygen ventilator, the problems of low solubility and high safety of hydrogen are solved, and the continuous supply of singlet oxygen and hydrogen is achieved, which improves the respiratory quality and therapeutic effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011450074.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The solubility of hydrogen in water is low, which causes patients to drink or inject a large amount of saturated hydrogen water to achieve better treatment results. The safe concentration of hydrogen is prone to explosion when mixed with air, and the safety requirements during use are higher.
A comprehensive singlet hydrogen and oxygen ventilator is designed, including a hydrogen supply component, an oxygen supply component, a first singlet oxygen preparation component and a hydrogen-oxygen output terminal. By mixing the flow of oxygen and hydrogen, the continuous and proportional supply of singlet oxygen and hydrogen is achieved, which improves safety and controllability.
The equipment is simple in structure, convenient in use, safe and efficient, and can effectively prevent the loss and leakage of hydrogen and oxygen, flexibly adjust the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen, improve the quality of breathing and treatment effect, and optimize the treatment methods.
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Figure CN112546377B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary devices, and more particularly, to a comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen is a non-toxic, odorless, and colorless gas. Its safe concentration in a mixture with air is 4.6%, and with oxygen is 4.1%. In recent years, a large number of studies have shown that hydrogen has powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-necrotic effects. Utilizing these properties, hydrogen can treat a wide variety of diseases, such as various chronic diseases, malignant tumors, colitis, encephalopathy after carbon monoxide poisoning, cerebral ischemia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, depression, spinal cord injury, skin allergy, type II diabetes, acute pancreatitis, organ transplantation injury, small intestine ischemia, systemic inflammatory response, radiation injury, retinal injury, deafness, various traumas, and various ischemia-reperfusion injuries. A large amount of experimental data indicates that hydrogen will have a huge impact on the prevention and treatment of various diseases in humans.
[0003] The use of hydrogen in medicine is mainly achieved through saturated hydrogen water. Let patients directly drink or inject sterile saturated hydrogen water, and utilize its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-necrotic properties to achieve the prevention and treatment of various diseases. However, the solubility of hydrogen in water is relatively low, and the human body needs to drink or inject a large amount of saturated hydrogen water to achieve a better therapeutic effect. The hydrogen concentration in saturated hydrogen water cannot be adjusted quickly, which may delay the treatment of patients.
[0004] Hydrogen molecules are too small to be easily stored. Hydrogen in the air is prone to explosion when it exceeds 4%, and higher safety requirements are needed during use.
[0005] In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator, which has a simple structure, is convenient to use, safe and efficient, and has high usage flexibility. It helps to fully exert the medical efficacy of hydrogen, greatly improves the breathing quality, and has a positive significance for optimizing the treatment means.
[0007] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
[0008] A comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator includes: a hydrogen supply component, an oxygen supply component, a first singlet oxygen preparation component, and a hydrogen-oxygen output end. The outlet ends of both the hydrogen supply component and the oxygen supply component are selectively connected to the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end. The first singlet oxygen preparation component is arranged in the oxygen supply component for preparing singlet oxygen.
[0009] Further, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator further has an oxygen output end, and the outlet end of the oxygen supply component is selectively communicated with the inlet of the oxygen output end.
[0010] Further, the oxygen supply component is further configured with a filter for filtering water-soluble impurities and humidifying the air flow. The first singlet oxygen preparation component is arranged upstream of the filter.
[0011] Further, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator further includes a second singlet oxygen preparation component, and the second singlet oxygen preparation component is arranged in the oxygen supply component and located downstream of the filter.
[0012] Further, the oxygen supply component further has a branch, the inlet end of the branch is located upstream of the filter, and the outlet end of the branch is located downstream of the filter. The branch is controlled to open and close by a solenoid valve.
[0013] Further, the gas source of the oxygen supply component is air.
[0014] Further, the hydrogen supply component includes: a hydrogen generator and a water-gas separator. The oxygen outlet pipeline of the hydrogen generator is communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end, and the hydrogen outlet pipeline of the hydrogen generator is communicated with the inlet of the water-gas separator. The outlet of the water-gas separator is communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end.
[0015] Further, the hydrogen generator is configured with a TDS sensor for detecting the water quality of the electrolyzed water.
[0016] Further, the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end is provided with a first input port and a second input port, and the first input port is located upstream of the second input port. The oxygen outlet pipeline is communicated with the first input port, and the hydrogen outlet pipeline is communicated with the second input port.
[0017] Further, the drain outlets of the water tank of the hydrogen generator and the water-gas separator are both communicated with the total drain port, and the total drain port is provided with a drain plug.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:
[0019] During the use of the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen supply component is used to transport the oxygen-containing air flow, and the hydrogen supply component is used to transport the hydrogen-containing air flow. After the oxygen-containing air flow and the hydrogen-containing air flow are mixed at the hydrogen-oxygen output end, they are output from the hydrogen-oxygen output end for the user to use. During this process, the first singlet oxygen preparation component can be used to convert the oxygen in the air flow of the oxygen supply component into singlet oxygen to enhance the overall therapeutic functionality.
[0020] Through this design, continuous supply of singlet oxygen and hydrogen in sequence and according to a ratio can be achieved, effectively preventing the loss and leakage of hydrogen and oxygen. The delivery ratio of the two can also be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation, greatly improving the safety and controllability during use.
[0021] The pipeline-style singlet oxygen preparation method also effectively guarantees the activity and retention rate of singlet oxygen, enabling singlet oxygen to cooperate with hydrogen in a timely and sufficient manner, greatly improving the "activity" during use, and enabling the comprehensive efficacy of the two to be exerted to a greater extent.
[0022] Generally speaking, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator provided by the embodiments of the present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to use, safe and efficient, and has high use flexibility, which helps to give full play to the medical efficacy of hydrogen, greatly improves the breathing quality, and has a positive significance for optimizing treatment means. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Reference numerals: integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000; hydrogen supply assembly 100; hydrogen generator 110; oxygen outlet pipeline 120; hydrogen outlet pipeline 130; water-gas separator 140; one-way pressure valve 150; total drainage port 160; oxygen supply assembly 200; filter 210; branch 220; solenoid valve 230; air inlet 240; three-way T-shaped joint 250; double-way quick-connect male and female joints 260; air pump 270; three-way Y-shaped joint 280; first singlet oxygen preparation assembly 300; second singlet oxygen preparation assembly 400; hydrogen-oxygen output end 500; oxygen output end 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Embodiment
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , this embodiment provides a comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000.
[0033] The comprehensive singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 includes: a hydrogen supply component 100 for supplying hydrogen, an oxygen supply component 200 for supplying oxygen, a first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 for preparing singlet oxygen, and a hydrogen-oxygen output end 500 for outputting air flow for breathing.
[0034] Wherein, the outlet ends of both the hydrogen supply component 100 and the oxygen supply component 200 are selectively communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500. The first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 is arranged in the oxygen supply component 200 for preparing singlet oxygen for the air flow in the oxygen supply component 200.
[0035] It should be noted that the "selectively communicated" mentioned herein is intended to indicate that it is possible to flexibly select whether to adopt a "connected state" or a "disconnected state" according to the actual situation and operating needs. In other words, it is possible to flexibly control the opening and closing. Generally, it can be achieved by means of valves, controllers, etc.
[0036] During use, an oxygen supply component 200 is utilized to deliver an oxygen-containing gas stream, and a hydrogen supply component 100 is used to deliver a hydrogen-containing gas stream. After the oxygen-containing gas stream and the hydrogen-containing gas stream are mixed at the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500, they are output from the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500 for use by the user. During this process, a first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 can be used to convert the oxygen in the gas stream in the oxygen supply component 200 into singlet oxygen to enhance the overall therapeutic functionality.
[0037] Through this design, continuous supply of singlet oxygen and hydrogen in sequence and according to a ratio can be achieved, effectively preventing the loss and leakage of hydrogen and oxygen. The delivery ratio of the two can also be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation, greatly improving the safety and controllability during use.
[0038] The pipeline-type singlet oxygen preparation method also effectively guarantees the activity and retention rate of singlet oxygen, enabling singlet oxygen to cooperate with hydrogen in a timely and sufficient manner to exert its effects, greatly enhancing the "activity" during use, and enabling the comprehensive efficacy of the two to be exerted to a greater extent.
[0039] Generally speaking, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 has a simple structure, is easy to use, safe, efficient, and highly flexible in use. It helps to fully exert the medical efficacy of hydrogen, greatly improves the breathing quality, and has a positive significance for optimizing treatment means.
[0040] Furthermore, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 also has an oxygen output end 600, and the outlet end of the oxygen supply component 200 is selectively connected to the inlet of the oxygen output end 600.
[0041] Through this design, during specific use, a part of the singlet oxygen gas stream provided by the oxygen supply component 200 can be supplied to the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500 for collaborative supply with hydrogen, and the other part can be directly supplied to the oxygen output end 600 for patients who only need oxygen supply. In this way, the function of one machine being used for two purposes can be achieved, greatly improving the equipment utilization rate. On the other hand, the supply rate of hydrogen is generally lower than the supply efficiency of oxygen. Under a specific hydrogen-oxygen mixing ratio, the supply amount of oxygen per unit time is generally easily larger than that of hydrogen per unit time. Separating the "excess" oxygen gas stream for direct oxygen supply breathing greatly improves the utilization rate of the first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 and also comprehensively enhances the utilization rate of the entire integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000.
[0042] In this embodiment, the oxygen supply component 200 is further configured with a filter 210 for filtering water-soluble impurities and humidifying the gas stream. The first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 is arranged upstream of the filter 210. Among them, the filter 210 can be a filter bottle, but is not limited thereto.
[0043] The filter 210 is provided to effectively filter impurities in the air flow and humidify the air flow, making the patient more comfortable during breathing and avoiding respiratory dryness diseases.
[0044] It should be noted that by arranging the filter 210 downstream of the first singlet oxygen preparation component 300, the flocculent aggregation substances generated during the singlet oxygen preparation process can be effectively eliminated, further improving the use safety.
[0045] Furthermore, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 further includes a second singlet oxygen preparation component 400, which is arranged in the oxygen supply component 200 and is located downstream of the filter 210. Arranging the second singlet oxygen preparation component 400 can further improve the overall controllability and accuracy. On the one hand, it is beneficial to make the power of both the first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 and the second singlet oxygen preparation component 400 smaller, and the overall excitation is completed through two preparations. Compared with single preparation, the power controllability and sufficiency are higher.
[0046] The oxygen supply component 200 also has a branch 220. The inlet end of the branch 220 is located upstream of the filter 210, and the outlet end of the branch 220 is located downstream of the filter 210. The opening and closing of the branch 220 are controlled by a solenoid valve 230.
[0047] Through this design, if the supplied oxygen source is very pure, it can be directly transported through the branch 220, bypassing the filter 210, reducing the number of devices in the oxygen source path, which is instead beneficial to ensuring the purity of the oxygen source.
[0048] On the other hand, after the treatment is over, the branch 220 can also be opened by using the control valve to exhaust and dehumidify the overall pipeline.
[0049] In this embodiment, the gas source of the oxygen supply component 200 is air. Through this design, the adaptation effect of the patient during breathing is further improved, avoiding discomfort reactions. On the other hand, the oxygen source is easier to obtain and the use cost is lower.
[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, starting from the air inlet end, the oxygen supply component 200 is sequentially provided with an air intake port 240, a first singlet oxygen preparation component 300 (including two oxygen generation modules), a three-way T-joint 250, a double-way quick-connect male and female joint 260, a filter 210, a three-way T-joint 250, a second singlet oxygen preparation component 400 (including three oxygen generation modules), and a three-way T-joint 250.
[0051] Air enters through the air inlet 240, is processed by two oxygen generation modules of the first singlet oxygen preparation component 300, enters the double-way quick-connect male-female joint 260 through the three-way T-joint 250, then enters the filter 210 through the double-way quick-connect male-female joint 260 for filtration. The filtered air flow returns to the double-way quick-connect male-female joint 260 and enters the next three-way T-joint 250, and then flows along the gas flow path to the second singlet oxygen preparation component 400, and finally reaches the third three-way T-joint 250. (Among them, the branch 220 is installed between the first three-way T-joint 250 and the second three-way T-joint 250).
[0052] For the oxygen flow reaching the third three-way T-joint 250, there are two paths available. One is to enter the oxygen output end 600 through the air pump 270 for direct oxygen inhalation by patients. The other is to reach the three-way Y-joint 280 through another air pump 270 to prepare for mixing with hydrogen.
[0053] Furthermore, the hydrogen supply component 100 includes: a hydrogen generation generator 110 and a water-gas separator 140. The oxygen outlet pipe 120 of the hydrogen generation generator 110 is connected to the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500, and the hydrogen outlet pipe 130 of the hydrogen generation generator 110 is connected to the inlet of the water-gas separator 140. The outlet of the water-gas separator 140 is connected to the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500. The hydrogen generation generator 110 is equipped with a TDS sensor for detecting the water quality of the electrolyzed water.
[0054] In this embodiment, the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end 500 is provided with a first input port (i.e., the first three-way Y-joint 280 where the oxygen flow of the oxygen supply component 200 arrives) and a second input port (the second three-way Y-joint 280). The first input port is located upstream of the second input port and the two are connected. The oxygen outlet pipe 120 is connected to the first input port, and the hydrogen outlet pipe 130 is connected to the second input port.
[0055] Specifically, the hydrogen generation generator 110 obtains oxygen and hydrogen by electrolyzing water. The oxygen prepared by the hydrogen generation generator 110 is transported to the first three-way Y-joint 280 through the oxygen outlet pipe 120, and the hydrogen prepared by the hydrogen generation generator 110 is transported to the second three-way Y-joint 280 through the hydrogen outlet pipe 130.
[0056] The oxygen flow transported by the oxygen supply component 200 is mixed with the oxygen prepared by the hydrogen generation generator 110 at the first three-way Y-joint 280, and then further flows to the second three-way Y-joint 280 to be mixed with the hydrogen prepared by the hydrogen generation generator 110. Designed in this way, it is possible to more easily control the hydrogen-oxygen mixing ratio.
[0057] Specifically, in this embodiment, a one-way pressure valve 150 is connected to the hydrogen outlet of the water-gas separator 140, and the outlet end of the one-way pressure valve 150 communicates with the second three-way Y-shaped joint 280.
[0058] The drain outlets of the water tank of the hydrogen generator 110 and the water-gas separator 140 both communicate with the main drain port 160, and a drain plug is provided at the main drain port 160. Specifically: the drain outlet of the water tank of the hydrogen generator 110 communicates with another three-way Y-shaped joint 280, and this three-way Y-shaped joint 280 communicates with the main drain port 160. The drain outlet of the water-gas separator 140 communicates with an electromagnetic valve 230, and the outlet of the electromagnetic valve 230 communicates with the three-way Y-shaped joint 280 provided on the drainage path of the hydrogen generator 110 and converges to the main drain port 160.
[0059] Overall, using the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 can breathe hydrogen and oxygen more safely, generate and utilize them immediately. One machine can simultaneously provide singlet oxygen and hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas, realizing the cooperation and coordination of two modules. The structure is simple and safer, easy to operate, and is not only suitable for use in medical institutions but also suitable for personal use.
[0060] In summary, the integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator 1000 has a simple structure, is easy to use, safe and efficient, and has high usage flexibility. It helps to give full play to the medical efficacy of hydrogen, greatly improves the breathing quality, and has a positive significance for optimizing treatment methods.
[0061] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive single-line singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator, characterized in that, Comprising: A hydrogen supply component, an oxygen supply component, a first singlet oxygen preparation component, and a hydrogen-oxygen output end; the outlet ends of both the hydrogen supply component and the oxygen supply component are selectively communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end; the first singlet oxygen preparation component is arranged in the oxygen supply component for preparing singlet oxygen, and the oxygen supply component is further provided with a filter for filtering water-soluble impurities and humidifying the air flow; the first singlet oxygen preparation component is arranged upstream of the filter; The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator comprises two independent gas paths. One path of the singlet oxygen is directly supplied to the patient for oxygen inhalation through the output end, and the other path of the singlet oxygen is mixed with hydrogen to form a hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas and output through the hydrogen-oxygen output end.
2. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator further has an oxygen output end, and the outlet end of the oxygen supply component is selectively communicated with the inlet of the oxygen output end.
3. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 1, wherein The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator further comprises a second singlet oxygen preparation component, which is arranged in the oxygen supply component and located downstream of the filter.
4. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 3, wherein The oxygen supply component further has a branch, the inlet end of the branch is located upstream of the filter, and the outlet end of the branch is located downstream of the filter; the branch is controlled to open and close by a solenoid valve.
5. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 4, wherein The gas source of the oxygen supply component is air.
6. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 1, wherein The hydrogen supply component comprises: a hydrogen generator and a water-gas separator; the oxygen outlet pipe of the hydrogen generator is communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end, and the hydrogen outlet pipe of the hydrogen generator is communicated with the inlet of the water-gas separator; the outlet of the water-gas separator is communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end.
7. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hydrogen generator is configured with a TDS sensor for detecting the water quality of the electrolyzed water.
8. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen output end is provided with a first input port and a second input port, and the first input port is located upstream of the second input port; the oxygen outlet pipe is communicated with the first input port, and the hydrogen outlet pipe is communicated with the second input port.
9. The integrated singlet hydrogen-oxygen ventilator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drain outlets of the water tank of the hydrogen generator and the water-gas separator are both communicated with the total drain port, and the total drain port is provided with a drain plug.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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