Magnetic control capsule core assembly tooling and magnetic control capsule core manufacturing method
By designing special tooling, the consistency and stability issues in the assembly of magnetically controlled capsule cores were solved, an efficient and stable assembly and welding process was achieved, and the product qualification rate was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011506550.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the assembly of magnetic control capsules is done by manual welding, which results in the inability to guarantee product consistency, stability and pass rate.
A special tooling is designed, which includes an upper cover and a lower cover. The lower cover is provided with a positioning hole and a positioning flange, and the upper cover is provided with a clearance hole and a clearance flange. Together with the support frame, it is used to assemble and weld the various components of the magnetic control capsule core.
Through the use of this tooling, the product consistency and stability of the magnetically controlled capsule core are improved, and the qualification rate is increased.
Smart Images

Figure CN112570843B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a special tool, in particular to a tool for assembling a magnetically controlled capsule core. Background Art
[0002] The core of a magnetically controlled capsule consists of a magnet, a battery, and a printed circuit board (PCB). During assembly, the electrodes connected to the battery must be soldered to the PCB to provide power. However, conventional assembly of magnetically controlled capsules relies on manual soldering, which hinders product consistency, stability, and yield.
[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art are committed to developing a special tool for assembling magnetically controlled capsule cores. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a special tool for assembling a magnetically controlled capsule core.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tool, comprising an upper cover and a lower cover hinged to each other; the lower cover is provided with a positioning hole; a positioning flange is provided at the bottom of the positioning hole along the circumferential direction; and a clearance hole is provided on the upper cover corresponding to the positioning hole.
[0006] The magnetically controlled capsule core includes a battery; a first pole piece and a second pole piece are welded to the two poles of the battery; a magnet is arranged above the first pole piece; the battery, the first pole piece, the second pole piece and the magnet are arranged in a heat shrink tube;
[0007] A first PCB board is arranged above the magnet; a lens is arranged on the first PCB board; a second PCB board is arranged below the battery; and an antenna is arranged at the lower part of the second PCB board.
[0008] To facilitate assembly, the diameter of the clearance hole is larger than the diameter of the lens; and the inner diameter of the positioning flange is larger than the outer diameter of the antenna.
[0009] In order to make room for the third PCB board, the third PCB board is connected to one side of the first PCB board; and the lower cover is provided with a space for avoiding the third PCB board.
[0010] In order to limit the height of the capsule core, a first paving flange is provided on the upper portion of the upper cover; when the upper cover and the lower cover are buckled together, the outer end of the lens of the capsule core is shorter than the end face of the first paving flange.
[0011] Furthermore, a second paving flange is provided at the lower portion of the lower cover; when the upper cover and the lower cover are buckled together, the outer end of the antenna of the capsule core is shorter than the end face of the second paving flange.
[0012] The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core, comprising the following steps:
[0013] 1) Making a battery magnet assembly: making a battery magnet assembly by combining a first pole piece, a magnet, a battery, and a second pole piece;
[0014] 2) Forming the capsule core: Assemble the first PCB board above the magnet and the second PCB board below the battery; insert the end of the first pole piece into the soldering point hole of the first PCB board; insert the end of the second pole piece into the soldering point hole of the second PCB board;
[0015] 3) Making an integrated capsule core: placing the formed capsule core into the above-mentioned magnetic control capsule core assembly tooling; welding the end of the first pole piece to the first PCB board; welding the end of the second pole piece to the second PCB board.
[0016] Preferably, step 1) includes the following steps:
[0017] 1a) providing a first electrode piece; the first electrode piece includes a first welding piece capable of being welded to a battery; a first electrode strip and a second electrode strip are symmetrically provided on left and right sides of the first welding piece;
[0018] A second pole piece is provided; the second pole piece includes a second welding piece that can be welded to the battery; a third pole strip and a fourth pole strip are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the second welding piece;
[0019] 1b) Welding the first pole piece and the second pole piece to the two poles of the battery respectively;
[0020] 1c) placing a magnet above the first pole piece; bending the first pole strip and the second pole strip in the direction of the magnet; and bending the third pole strip and the fourth pole strip in a direction away from the battery;
[0021] 1d) Enclose the first pole piece, the magnet, and the battery in a heat shrink tube to form an integrated structure of the first pole piece, the magnet, the battery, and the second pole piece.
[0022] Preferably, in step 2), when assembling the second PCB board, a support frame is provided between the battery and the second PCB board; the support frame comprises a frame body whose lower surface corresponds to the contour of the PCB board; and a battery supporting plane is provided on the upper surface of the frame body.
[0023] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a clearance space corresponding to the electronic components of the second PCB board.
[0024] Preferably, the support frame is provided with an antenna avoidance space and two second pole piece avoidance spaces.
[0025] Preferably, the thickness of the support frame is greater than the height of the electronic components on the second PCB board.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the magnetic control capsule core assembly tool of the present invention is used to assemble the magnetic control capsule core, which is beneficial to ensuring product consistency, stability and qualified rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tooling in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetically controlled capsule core in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a battery magnet assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the battery magnet assembly structure in one specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic top view of .
[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top view.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first pole piece in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second pole piece in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first PCB board in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second PCB board in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of step 1b) in the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Schematic top view of .
[0039] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of step 1c) in the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of step 1c) in the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 15 yes Figure 14 Schematic top view of .
[0042] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the enlarged local P in the figure.
[0043] Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of step 1d) in the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the process of placing the capsule core into an assembly tool in step 3) of the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the capsule core placed in the assembly tool in step 3) of the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cover and the lower cover being fastened together in step 3) of the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of welding the first pole piece to the first PCB board in step 3) of the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 22 yes Figure 21 Schematic top view of .
[0049] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of welding the second pole piece to the second PCB board in step 3) of the method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 24 yes Figure 23 Schematic top view of .
[0051] Figure 25 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support frame in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 26 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the support frame in a specific embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
[0054] like Figure 1As shown, a magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tool comprises an upper cover 100 and a lower cover 200 hinged to each other, the lower cover 200 is provided with a positioning hole 201, the bottom of the positioning hole 201 is provided with a positioning flange 202 along the circumferential direction, and the upper cover 100 is provided with a clearance hole 101 corresponding to the positioning hole 201.
[0055] like Figure 2-Figure 10 As shown, the magnetically controlled capsule core includes a battery 1, the two poles of the battery 1 are respectively welded with a first pole piece 2 and a second pole piece 3, a magnet 4 is arranged above the first pole piece 2, and the battery 1, the first pole piece 2, the second pole piece 3 and the magnet 4 are arranged in a heat shrink tube 5.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first electrode piece 2 includes a first welding piece 2a welded to the battery 1, and the first electrode band 2b and the second electrode band 2c are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the first welding piece 2a. The first electrode band 2b and the second electrode band 2c are bent at the edge of the battery 1 and extend in a direction away from the battery 1.
[0057] The second electrode piece 3 includes a second welding piece 3a welded to the battery. A third electrode strip 3b and a fourth electrode strip 3c are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second welding piece 3a. The third electrode strip 3b and the fourth electrode strip 3c are bent at the edge of the battery 1 and extend in a direction away from the battery 1.
[0058] The magnet 4 is disposed on the upper portion of the first pole piece 2, between the first pole band 2b and the second pole band 2c. The end of the magnet 4 having the north and south pole markings N is placed on the outside.
[0059] The first pole strip 2b, the second pole strip 2c, the third pole strip 3b and the fourth pole strip 3c extend out of the end surface of the heat shrink tube 5, which is convenient for connecting the PCB board.
[0060] A first PCB board 6 is arranged above the magnet 4 , a lens 7 is arranged on the first PCB board 6 , a second PCB board 8 is arranged below the battery 1 , and an antenna 9 is arranged at the lower portion of the second PCB board 8 .
[0061] like Figure 9 、 Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the first PCB board 6 is provided with a first welding point hole 6a, and the second PCB board 8 is provided with a second welding point hole 8a.
[0062] The diameter of the clearance hole 101 is larger than the diameter of the lens 7, and the inner diameter of the positioning flange 202 is larger than the outer diameter of the antenna 9. This is beneficial for the assembly of the lens 7 and the antenna 9.
[0063] One side of the first PCB board 6 is connected to the third PCB board 10 , and the lower cover 200 is provided with a clearance position 203 corresponding to the third PCB board 10 .
[0064] A first paving flange 102 is provided on the upper portion of the upper cover 100 . When the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 200 are buckled together, the outer end of the lens of the capsule core is shorter than the end surface of the first paving flange 102 .
[0065] A second relief flange 204 is provided at the lower portion of the lower cover 200 . When the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 200 are buckled together, the outer end of the antenna of the capsule core is shorter than the end surface of the second relief flange 204 .
[0066] Under the combined force of the upper cover 100 and the lower cover 200, the assembly height of the capsule core is limited to the height X of the positioning hole 201, the height of the capsule core is ensured, and the capsule shell will not be inconvenient to assemble due to the excessive height of the capsule core, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0067] The above-mentioned magnetic control capsule core assembly tool can be applied to a method for manufacturing a magnetic control capsule core, which includes the following steps:
[0068] 1) Making a battery magnet assembly: making a battery magnet assembly by combining a first pole piece, a magnet, a battery, and a second pole piece;
[0069] In this embodiment, manufacturing the battery magnet assembly includes the following steps:
[0070] 1a) A first pole piece is provided. The first pole piece includes a first welding piece that can be welded to a battery. A first pole strip and a second pole strip are symmetrically provided on left and right sides of the first welding piece.
[0071] A second pole piece is provided, the second pole piece includes a second welding piece that can be welded to the battery, and a third pole band and a fourth pole band are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second welding piece.
[0072] 1b) If Figure 11 、 Figure 12 As shown, the first pole piece and the second pole piece are welded to the two poles of the battery respectively. The butt welding process is adopted during welding, which does not generate a new height and is conducive to controlling the total length of the capsule.
[0073] 1c) If Figure 13 、 Figure 14 As shown, a magnet is placed above the first pole piece, the first pole strip and the second pole strip are bent along the direction of the magnet, and the third pole strip and the fourth pole strip are bent in a direction away from the battery.
[0074] like Figure 15 、 Figure 16 As shown, the magnet is a cylindrical structure, and the symmetrical edges of the cylinder are trimmed so that the cross section of the magnet is a double D-shaped structure, with the first pole band and the second pole band closely attached to the plane of the trimmed edge.
[0075] Place the end of the magnet with the north and south poles marked N on the outside. This will help you know the north and south pole directions of the capsule when assembling it.
[0076] 1d) If Figure 17 As shown, the magnet, battery and first pole piece are sheathed in a heat shrink tube, so that the first pole piece, magnet, battery and second pole piece are integrated into a structure. Figure 3 shown.
[0077] 2) Molding the capsule core: Assemble a first PCB board above the magnet and a second PCB board below the battery; insert the end of the first pole piece into the first welding point hole of the first PCB board; insert the end of the second pole piece into the second welding point hole of the second PCB board.
[0078] like Figure 18 、 Figure 25 、 Figure 26 As shown, in this embodiment, when assembling the second PCB board, a support frame 11 is set between the battery and the second PCB board. The support frame includes a frame body whose lower surface corresponds to the contour of the second PCB board; and a battery supporting plane 11a is set on the upper surface of the frame body.
[0079] The support frame 11 is provided with a clearance space 11 b corresponding to the electronic components of the second PCB board.
[0080] The thickness of the support frame 11 is greater than the height of the electronic components on the second PCB board, which can effectively prevent the electronic components from being compressed.
[0081] The support frame 11 is provided with an antenna avoidance space 11c and two second pole piece avoidance spaces 11d. The setting of the avoidance spaces prevents the electronic components on the PCB from being pressed, thereby protecting the electronic components.
[0082] 3) Make an integral capsule core: Figure 18 As shown, the formed capsule core is placed into the magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tooling; Figure 19 As shown, after the capsule core is in place, rotate the upper cover; Figure 20 As shown, the upper cover and the lower cover are buckled together.
[0083] like Figure 21 、 Figure 22 As shown, a soldering iron tip L is used to pass through the soldering iron tip avoidance space 110 of the upper cover to weld the end of the first electrode piece and the first PCB board into one.
[0084] like Figure 23 、 Figure 24 As shown, the tooling is turned over so that the upper cover is placed on plane B, and a soldering iron tip L is used to pass through the soldering iron tip avoidance space 210 of the lower cover to solder the end of the second electrode to the second PCB board.
[0085] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the concepts of the present invention and the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tool, characterized by: The invention comprises an upper cover (100) and a lower cover (200) hinged to each other; the lower cover (200) is provided with a positioning hole (201); a positioning flange (202) is provided at the bottom of the positioning hole (201) along the circumference; and a clearance hole (101) is provided on the upper cover (100) corresponding to the positioning hole (201); The magnetically controlled capsule core comprises a battery (1); a first pole piece (2) and a second pole piece (3) are welded to two poles of the battery (1); a magnet (4) is arranged above the first pole piece (2); the battery (1), the first pole piece (2), the second pole piece (3) and the magnet (4) are arranged in a heat shrink tube (5); A first PCB board (6) is provided above the magnet (4); a lens (7) is provided on the first PCB board (6); a second PCB board (8) is provided below the battery (1); an antenna (9) is provided at the bottom of the second PCB board (8); The diameter of the clearance hole (101) is larger than the diameter of the lens (7); the inner diameter of the positioning flange (202) is larger than the outer diameter of the antenna (9); A third PCB board (10) is connected to one side of the first PCB board (6); the lower cover (200) is provided with a clearance position (203) corresponding to the third PCB board (10); The upper portion of the upper cover (100) is provided with a first paving flange (102); when the upper cover (100) and the lower cover (200) are buckled together, the outer end of the lens of the capsule core is shorter than the end surface of the first paving flange (102).
2. The magnetic control capsule core assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second relief flange (204) is provided at the lower portion of the lower cover (200); when the upper cover (100) and the lower cover (200) are buckled together, the outer end of the antenna of the capsule core is shorter than the end surface of the second relief flange (204).
3. A method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Making a battery magnet assembly: making a battery magnet assembly by combining a first pole piece, a magnet, a battery, and a second pole piece; 2) Forming the capsule core: Assemble the first PCB board above the magnet and the second PCB board below the battery; insert the end of the first pole piece into the soldering point hole of the first PCB board; insert the end of the second pole piece into the soldering point hole of the second PCB board; 3) Making an integrated capsule core: placing the formed capsule core into the magnetically controlled capsule core assembly tool as described in any one of claims 1 to 2; welding the end of the first pole piece to the first PCB board; and welding the end of the second pole piece to the second PCB board.
4. The method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to claim 3, wherein: Step 1) includes the following steps: 1a) providing a first electrode piece; the first electrode piece includes a first welding piece capable of being welded to a battery; a first electrode strip and a second electrode strip are symmetrically provided on left and right sides of the first welding piece; A second pole piece is provided; the second pole piece includes a second welding piece that can be welded to the battery; a third pole strip and a fourth pole strip are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the second welding piece; 1b) Welding the first pole piece and the second pole piece to the two poles of the battery respectively; 1c) placing a magnet above the first pole piece; bending the first pole strip and the second pole strip in the direction of the magnet; and bending the third pole strip and the fourth pole strip in a direction away from the battery; 1d) Enclose the first pole piece, the magnet, and the battery in a heat shrink tube to form an integrated structure of the first pole piece, the magnet, the battery, and the second pole piece.
5. The method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to claim 3, wherein: In step 2), when assembling the second PCB board, a support frame is provided between the battery and the second PCB board; It comprises a frame body whose lower surface corresponds to the outline of the PCB board; the upper surface of the frame body is provided with a battery supporting plane.
6. The method for manufacturing a magnetically controlled capsule core according to claim 5, wherein: The support frame is provided with a clearance position corresponding to the electronic components on the second PCB board; the support frame is provided with an antenna clearance position and two second pole piece clearance positions; the thickness of the support frame is greater than the height of the electronic components on the second PCB board.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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