Expansion Device, Interactive System, Data Processing Method and Computer Readable Storage Medium
By adding identification bodies, base bodies, control devices and identification devices to traditional toys or teaching aids, identifying and analyzing operation status information, the problem of single functions is solved, intelligent upgrades are achieved, and learning interest and interactivity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011545931.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-12-11
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional toys or teaching aids have a single function, which can easily cause learners to lose interest.
By adding expansion devices to traditional toys or teaching aids, including identification bodies, base bodies, control devices and identification devices, identifying and analyzing operation status information, adding identification, interaction and explanation functions, intelligent upgrades are achieved.
Without changing the structure of traditional toys or teaching aids, their functions are added, learning interest and interactivity are improved, and the interactive experience between users and devices is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN112717435B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of electronic appliances, and particularly relates to an expansion device, an interaction system, a data processing method, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] There are some devices that combine traditional toys and teaching aids on the market. They are devices for training the logical thinking of young children, integrating mathematics, observation ability, language, intelligence, and logical thinking ability in the form of games, enabling children to learn knowledge while doing hands-on activities and playing games.
[0003] The prior art directly places some paper-based learning contents on the learning device. There are various questions and contents on the cards that can exercise children's learning ability. Young children can move the interactive labels of different colors on the learning board (generally, the labels are of a unified shape such as hexagons or circles), and match the movable labels with the contents on the learning cards to answer the questions on the learning cards. Whether it is correct or not can be judged by the same label color and shape.
[0004] However, traditional toys or teaching aids have a single function and are likely to make learners lose interest. Summary of the Invention
[0005] An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an expansion device, aiming to solve the problem of the single function of traditional toys or teaching aids.
[0006] An embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows. An expansion device includes:
[0007] An identification body, which is used to combine with an operable component on the expandable device;
[0008] A base body, which can be combined with the expandable device;
[0009] A control device, which is arranged on the base body; and
[0010] An identification device, which is arranged on the base body and controlled by the control device. The identification device is used to identify the identification body to obtain the operation state information of the expandable device.
[0011] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an expansion device, which includes:
[0012] A base body, which is used to combine with the expandable device;
[0013] A control device, which is arranged on the base body; and
[0014] An identification device, which is arranged on the base body, controlled by the control device, and used to identify the operation state information of the expandable device.
[0015] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is an interaction system, which is characterized by including:
[0016] An extended device; and
[0017] An expansion device that cooperates with the extended device and is described in any of the above embodiments.
[0018] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a data processing method, including:
[0019] Obtain operation status information, where the operation status information is information collected by an expansion device and describes the operation status of the extended device;
[0020] Generate response information according to the operation status information;
[0021] Output the response information.
[0022] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor is caused to execute the steps of the data processing method provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0023] An expansion device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by combining with existing toys, teaching aids, and learning aids, can identify and analyze the operation status of existing toys and teaching aids, and further expand the functions of existing toys, teaching aids, and learning aids, such as extended devices. Without changing the structure of the traditional extended device, its functions are further increased, and the traditional toys, teaching aids, and learning aids are expanded into intelligent devices. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of an expansion device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A structure diagram of another expansion device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A circuit schematic diagram of an identification device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A flowchart of a data processing method provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A detailed flowchart of a data processing method provided by the present invention.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Substrate; 2. Control device; 3. Operable component; 4. Identification device; 41. RF reader / writer; 5. Base; 6. Identification body; 61. RFID tag. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, it is a structural diagram of an expansion device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including:
[0034] An identification body 6, which is used to combine with an operable component 3 on the device to be expanded;
[0035] A substrate 1, which can be combined with the device to be expanded;
[0036] A control device 2, which is arranged on the substrate 1; and
[0037] An identification device 4, which is arranged on the substrate 1 and controlled by the control device 2. The identification device 4 is used to identify the identification body 6 to obtain the operation state information of the device to be expanded.
[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, an expansion device is added to the device to be expanded. Without changing the traditional device, it can further add functions that were not originally available. For example, through the identification function of identifying the operation state of the device to be expanded, when the device to be expanded is a toy, teaching aid, or learning aid, by combining with existing toys, teaching aids, or learning aids, the operation state of the existing toys, teaching aids, or learning aids can be identified and analyzed, and then the functions of the device to be expanded can be expanded. Without changing the structure of the traditional device to be expanded, its functions can be further increased, and the traditional toys, teaching aids, and learning aids can be expanded and upgraded to intelligent devices.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded can be a device with functions of logical exercise, observation ability exercise, language ability exercise, or mathematical ability exercise. Specifically, it can be traditional toys, teaching aids, or learning aids, etc.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded at least includes an operable component 3. The device to be expanded realizes its own functions by operating the operable component 3. For example, when the device to be expanded is a building block, the building block is the operable component 3, and the building blocks can be moved and stacked. The function of exercising practical ability is realized by moving the building blocks. When the device to be expanded is a jigsaw puzzle, the puzzle piece is the operable component 3, and the puzzle pieces can be placed and moved. The function of exercising observation ability is realized by placing the puzzle pieces.
[0041] In another embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded at least includes a base 5 and an operable component. The operable component 3 is operated on the base 5 of the device to be expanded, thereby realizing its own functions. For example, when the device to be expanded is a learning board with a logical thinking exercise function, and sliders are provided on the base plate of the learning board, the sliders on the learning board are the operable component 3, and the base plate of the learning board is the base 5. The sliders can move on the base plate of the learning board, and the logical exercise function is realized by moving the sliders; more specifically, questions can be placed on the learning board, and users can move the sliders to answer the questions or select corresponding options, thereby exercising the logical thinking of the users. The training method for logical thinking is not specifically limited here.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device is equivalent to an external device that can be connected or combined with traditional toys, teaching aids, and learning tools. The expansion device itself does not change the structure of the device to be expanded and does not affect the functions of the device to be expanded itself. It realizes additional functions on the basis of the original device to be expanded. The base body 1 of the expansion device is used to stably combine with the device to be expanded such as toys and teaching aids, so that the expansion device and the device to be expanded can be used together, realizing the function expansion of the device to be expanded, enabling the functions of the device to be expanded itself to be realized, and at the same time realizing the expansion functions of the expansion device. The expanded functions can be recognition functions, interaction functions, or explanation functions.
[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded is detachably connected to the base body 1; the detachable methods include: colloidal adhesion, snap fastening, sliding on a slide rail, suction cup suction, or close stacking. This makes the combination of the device to be expanded and the base body 1 firm while being more convenient to disassemble. For example, when the device to be expanded is a learning board with a logical thinking exercise function, sliders are provided on the base plate of the learning board, the base 5 of the learning board is a plate-like body, the base body 1 of the expansion device is also a plate-like member, and insertion slots are provided on the expansion device. The plate-like body is inserted into the insertion slots of the expansion device. The overall shape does not change after the expansion device and the learning board are combined, and the functions of the learning board itself are not affected, making the combination and disassembly of the learning board and the expansion device more convenient.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded is a learning board with a logical thinking training function. A slider is provided on the substrate of the learning board. The connection method between the learning board and the expansion device is plug-in connection. The substrate of the learning board and the base body of the expansion device are combined, and the plug-in connection method is selected for the combination method, that is, the substrate of the learning board is plugged into the plug-in slot of the expansion device. The built-in recognition device 4 of the expansion device is located below the substrate of the learning board. The slider on the learning board is the operable component 3, and the slider can slide in the chute of the learning board. The identification body 6 is sleeved on the slider. Then, the recognition device 4 recognizes the movement of the slider by recognizing the identification body 6, and the expansion device sends the recognized description of the operation state information to the client.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, the identification body 6 is a component containing identity information and can correspondingly be recognized by the recognition device 4. When in use, the identification body 6 can be combined with the operable component 3 on the device to be expanded. The combination method can be fitting, snapping or sleeving, aiming to connect the identification body 6 and the operable component 3 together. Then, the recognition device 4 recognizes the corresponding operable component 3 by recognizing the identification body 6. The operable component 3 is a component whose operation state can be changed on the device to be expanded, and the function of the device to be expanded is realized by operating the operable component 3. For example, in a learning board with a logical thinking training function and a slider, the logical training function of the learning board is realized by moving the slider. For example, in a building block toy, the hands-on ability training function of the building blocks is realized by moving the building blocks to the corresponding positions. Or, for example, in checkers, the logical training function of checkers is realized by moving and placing the pieces. The operation methods of the operable component 3 include but are not limited to moving, sliding, placing, pressing, stacking. For example, the slider in the learning board can move in the set path, and the building blocks in the building block toy can be stacked and placed. At the same time, the operable component 3 itself can be fixed, such as the slider in a learning board with a logical thinking training function. The operable component 3 can also be not fixed, such as the building blocks in the building block toy.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operable component 3 can also be fixed on the device to be expanded. The operable component 3 can be stretched or bent. At this time, the change in the operation state is specifically the change in shape, and the operation state information is the shape information of the operable component.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the recognition device 4 can recognize the identification body 6, and obtain various operating states of the operable component 3 by recognizing the identification body 6. Depending on the different extended devices, the operating states of the operable states may be different. For example, in a learning board, the slider can move on a set path on the base 5. When recognizing, it can recognize the different moving paths of the slider, or recognize the different positions of the starting point and the ending point of the slider; for example, in a jigsaw puzzle toy, each jigsaw piece can be recognized for its specific placement position and the change in the placement position of each jigsaw piece. The specific recognition method can be barcode recognition, image recognition, magnetic card recognition, IC card (Integrated Circuit Card) recognition, optical character recognition, or radio frequency recognition.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the functions of the control device 2 include controlling the normal operation of the extended device. For example, it controls the recognition function of the recognition device 4. At the same time, the control device 2 may include structures such as a circuit board and a processor. When the recognition method is radio frequency recognition, the radio frequency chip can be selected from nrf24l0, sx1278, etc. The present invention does not make specific limitations on this.
[0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, an extended device is added to extended devices such as toys, teaching aids, and learning aids, and the identification body 6 is connected to the operable component 3 to recognize the operation state of the extended device, enabling the originally single-function extended device to be intelligent, and capable of interacting with the user, judging the correctness of the user's operation, analyzing and explaining the operation result, correcting incorrect operations, etc., expanding the functions of the extended device, and further enhancing the effect through sound, light, electricity, the screen and algorithms, increasing the user's interest in use, enhancing the interaction between the user and the extended device, making the operation process more rich and interesting, and significantly improving the use effect.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the extended device further includes:
[0051] An information transmission device, disposed on the base body 1 and electrically connected to the control device 2, for outputting the operation state information to an external device through a wired or wireless connection method, so as to analyze the operation state information of the extended device by the external device and generate a response information.
[0052] The external device is a device capable of receiving, processing, and outputting information, and can communicate with the extended device. The external device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart TV, or a computer, etc.
[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, the information transmission device is also electrically connected to the control device 2 and controlled by the control device 2. It can communicate with external devices and send the acquired operation status information to the external devices. The communication method can be directly connecting through a cable to transmit data, or wireless communication methods such as Bluetooth or wireless local area network. The role of the external device is to process and analyze the received operation information and generate corresponding response information. The output device of the response information can be the audio and video output devices on the external device, or the audio and video output devices of the expansion device itself.
[0054] In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device 2 is further configured to analyze the operation status information, generate and output response information.
[0055] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device itself processes and analyzes the operation status information. Specifically, it is analyzed by the control device 2, and corresponding response information is generated, and then the response information is directly output. The output method can be through audio, video, text, or signal lights, or any combination of the above; the output device can be the audio and video output devices provided on the expansion device.
[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information of the expanded device includes:
[0057] The position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the operable component 3.
[0058] The operable component 3 is operated by the user, and the position movement, movement path, operation time, operation duration, operation frequency, operation sequence, and operation accuracy of the operable component 3 during the user operation are sorted into corresponding processable operation status information. For example, if the expanded device is a learning board with a slider and has a logical thinking training function, the movement path of the slider, the movement position of the slider, the movement time interval between different sliders, the movement frequency of the slider, the movement duration of each slider, the operation sequence of different sliders, or the movement accuracy of the slider, etc. can be processed as the operation status information of the learning board.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, the response information specifically includes:
[0060] Error operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information. The error operation behavior information is a response to an incorrect operation behavior; the correct operation behavior information is a response to a correct operation behavior; the operation behavior correction information is to point out the incorrect operation behavior and remind of correction when the operation behavior is incorrect; the operation behavior explanation information is an explanation of different operation behaviors that can be performed. When the extended device is a learning board with a logic thinking exercise function and a slider, the moving position, moving path, etc. of the slider are identified, whether the slider movement is correct is analyzed and a response is made. At the same time, several correct moving paths and correct moving sequences can also be responded to; when the moving position is incorrect, that is, after being recognized by the recognition device 4, error operation information is generated. Further, the error operation information is output to prompt the user that the operation on the slider is an incorrect operation; operation behavior correction information can also be further output to guide the user on the correct operation steps and the correct moving position of the slider.
[0061] According to the operation status information, through comparison and analysis with the preset status information, the user's error operation behavior information and correct operation behavior information can be obtained, the correctness and incorrectness of the user's operation behavior can be pointed out, the obtained operation behavior correction information can correct the user's operation behavior, and the obtained operation behavior explanation information can analyze and explain the user's operation behavior.
[0062] In an embodiment of the present invention, the recognition device 4 recognizes the identification body 6 through the material, color, shape, mark of the identification body 6, or the RFID tag 61 installed on the identification body 6.
[0063] In an embodiment of the present invention, the material, color, shape, etc. of the identification body 6 itself, which can contain the feature of the identification body 6's identity information, can all be used for the recognition device 4 to recognize; or, the marks on the identification body 6 that can be recognized by the recognition device 4, and the marks can be graphics, symbols, two-dimensional codes, barcodes; or the recognition device 4 recognizes the RFID tag 61 installed on the identification body 6 to recognize the identification body 6.
[0064] In an embodiment of the present invention, the recognition device 4 recognizes the identification body 6 through the RFID tag 61 installed on the identification body 6;
[0065] The recognition device 4 includes:
[0066] An RF antenna array, which is composed of several RF readers 41. The RF readers 41 are used to recognize the RFID tag 61, and the antenna of each RF reader 41 has a unique identity identifier; and
[0067] RF antenna control module, which is electrically connected to the RF antenna array and the control device 2.
[0068] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the identification body 6 is an electronic tag, the identification device 4 identifies the RFID tag 61, and the identification method is correspondingly selected as radio frequency identification. The identification device 4 is an RF (Radio Frequency) antenna array, and the antenna array is composed of several RF readers 41 arranged. Then the RFID tag 61 is identified by the RF reader 41, and each RF reader 41 has a unique identity identifier. The RF reader 41 is fixedly arranged. When the RF reader 41 identifies the RFID tag 61, according to the identity identifier of the RF reader 41 and the identity information of the RFID tag 61, the moving position and moving path of the operable component 3 can be determined.
[0069] In an embodiment of the present invention, the identification device 4 is provided with a number of identification zones, and the identification zones are correspondingly distributed according to the set moving position or moving path of the identification body 6 on the expandable device.
[0070] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operable component 3 can move on the expandable device. The expandable device is provided with a path or a moving position that limits the movement of the operable component 3. The identification device 4 sets a number of identification zones, which are correspondingly distributed according to the set moving position or moving path on the expandable device, can specifically identify the identification body on the operable component 3, and can reduce the number of the identification devices 4 provided.
[0071] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expandable device includes a base 5 and the operable component 3 that can move on the base 5; the base 5 is provided with a moving route and a placement position adapted to the operable component 3. The operation mode of the operable component 3 on the base 5 is mainly a moving operation. The base 5 is provided with a moving path and a placement position that limit the movement of the operable component 3 and are adapted to the operable component 3.
[0072] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device further includes:
[0073] A power supply for supplying power to the expansion device; and
[0074] A power management circuit, which is electrically connected to the control device 2 and is used for managing the use of the power supply.
[0075] In an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply supplies power to the entire expansion device. At the same time, a power management circuit is also provided in the circuit. The power management circuit is electrically connected to the control device 2 to manage the use of the power supply and extend the service life of the power supply.
[0076] Embodiment 2:
[0077] As Figure 2 , the present invention further provides another expansion device, and the expansion device includes:
[0078] A substrate 1 for combining with the device to be expanded;
[0079] A control device 2 disposed on the substrate 1; and
[0080] An identification device 4 disposed on the substrate 1, controlled by the control device 2, and used to identify the operation state of the device to be expanded.
[0081] In an embodiment of the present invention, an expansion device is added to a traditional toy, teaching aid, learning tool, etc. as the device to be expanded. Without changing the traditional device, it can further add functions that were not originally available, such as an identification function for identifying the operation state of the device to be expanded, an interaction function for processing and analyzing the operation state information, and an explanation function for outputting the analysis result. Furthermore, the traditional device to be expanded is upgraded to an intelligent device that can identify or interact.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded at least includes an operable component 3. The device to be expanded realizes its own functions by operating the operable component 3. For example, a learning board with a logical thinking exercise function and a slider realizes the logical exercise function by moving the slider, building blocks realize the hands-on ability exercise function by moving the building blocks, and a jigsaw puzzle realizes its observation ability exercise function by placing the puzzle pieces.
[0083] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device is equivalent to an external device that can be connected or combined with traditional toys, teaching aids, and learning tools. The expansion device itself does not change the structure of the device to be expanded and does not affect the functions of the device to be expanded itself. It realizes additional functions on the basis of the original device to be expanded. The substrate 1 of the expansion device is used to stably combine with toys, teaching aids, etc. as the device to be expanded, so that the expansion device and the device to be expanded can be used together, realizing the function expansion of the device to be expanded, enabling the functions of the device to be expanded itself to be realized, and at the same time realizing the expansion functions of the expansion device. The expansion functions can be identification functions, interaction functions, or explanation functions.
[0084] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expandable device is detachably connected to the base body 1; the detachable manner includes: colloidal adhesion, snap fastening, slide rail sliding, sucker suction, or close stacking. This makes the combination of the expandable device and the base body 1 firm while being more convenient to disassemble. For example, when the expandable device is a learning board with a slider and has the function of logical thinking exercise, the base 5 of the learning board is a plate-like body, and the base body 1 of the expandable device is also a plate-like member. The expandable device is provided with a plug-in groove, and the plate-like body is inserted into the plug-in groove of the expandable device. The overall shape remains unchanged after the expandable device and the learning board are combined, forming an integrated structure. The function of the learning board itself is not affected, and the combination and disassembly of the learning board and the expandable device are made more convenient.
[0085] In an embodiment of the present invention, the recognition device 4 can recognize the operation state information of the expandable device. At this time, it is to recognize the components of the expandable device itself, so as to facilitate connecting with the user's operation and interacting with the user. The specific recognition methods can be barcode recognition, image recognition, magnetic card recognition, IC card (Integrated Circuit Card) recognition, optical character recognition, or radio frequency recognition.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present invention, the function of the control device 2 includes controlling the recognition function of the recognition device 4. At the same time, the control device 2 may include structures such as a circuit board and a processor. The present invention does not make specific limitations on this.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present invention, by adding an expandable device to expandable devices such as toys, teaching aids, and learning aids, and connecting the identification body 6 to the operable component 3, the operation state of the expandable device is recognized, enabling the originally single-function expandable device to be intelligent, interact with the user, judge the correctness of the user's operation, analyze and explain the operation results, correct incorrect operations, etc., expand the function of the expandable device, increase the user's interest in use, enhance the interaction between the user and the expandable device, make the operation process more rich and interesting, and significantly improve the use effect.
[0088] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expandable device further includes:
[0089] An information transmission device, which is arranged on the base body 1 and is electrically connected to the control device 2, is used for wired or wireless connection with an external device, and outputs the operation state information, so that the external device analyzes the operation state information and outputs a response message.
[0090] The external device can be a device capable of receiving, processing, and outputting information, and can communicate with the expandable device. The external device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart TV, a computer, etc.
[0091] In one embodiment of the present invention, the information transmission device is also electrically connected to the control device 2 and controlled by the control device 2. It can communicate with external devices and send the obtained operation status information to the external devices. The communication method can be directly connecting through a cable to transmit data, or wireless communication methods such as Bluetooth or wireless local area network. The role of the external device is to process and analyze the received operation information and generate corresponding response information. The output device of the response information can be the audio and video output devices on the external device, or the audio and video output devices of the expansion device itself.
[0092] In another embodiment of the present invention, the control device 2 is further configured to analyze the operation status of the expandable device and output response information.
[0093] In one embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device itself processes and analyzes the operation status information. Specifically, it is analyzed by the control device 2, and corresponding response information is generated. Then the response information is directly output, and the output method can be through audio, video, text, or signal lights, or any combination of the above; the output device can be the audio and video output devices provided on the expansion device.
[0094] In one embodiment of the present invention, the identification device 4 identifies the operable component 3 through the material, color or shape of the operable component 3 itself. That is, by identifying the inherent attributes of the operable component 3 itself such as material, color or shape, the operation status of the operable component 3 is further identified.
[0095] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information includes: the position movement status, movement path status, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the operable component 3 provided on the expandable device; and
[0096] The response information includes: incorrect operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information.
[0097] In an embodiment of the present invention, it includes the position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the operable component 3. The incorrect operation behavior information is a response to an incorrect operation behavior; the correct operation behavior information is a response to a correct operation behavior; the operation behavior correction information is to point out the incorrect operation behavior and remind of correction when the operation behavior is incorrect; the operation behavior explanation information is an explanation of different operable behaviors. When the extended device is a learning board with a slider and has the function of exercising logical thinking, it identifies the movement position, movement path, etc. of the slider, analyzes whether the movement of the slider is correct, and gives a response. At the same time, it can also respond to several correct movement paths and correct movement sequences.
[0098] The operable component 3 is operated by the user, and the position movement, movement path, operation time, operation duration, operation frequency, operation sequence, and operation accuracy of the operable component 3 during the user's operation are sorted into corresponding processable operation status information. When the extended device is a learning board with a slider and has the function of exercising logical thinking, the movement path of the slider, the movement position of the slider, the movement time interval of different sliders, the movement frequency of the slider, the movement duration of each slider, the operation sequence of different sliders, the movement accuracy of the slider, etc. can be processed into the operation status information of the learning board.
[0099] In an embodiment of the present invention, according to the operation status information, through comparison and analysis with the preset status information, the incorrect operation behavior information and correct operation behavior information of the user can be obtained, the correctness and incorrectness of the user's operation behavior can be pointed out, the obtained operation behavior correction information can correct the user's operation behavior, and the obtained operation behavior explanation information can analyze and explain the user's operation behavior.
[0100] Embodiment Three:
[0101] The present invention embodiment also provides an interaction system, including:
[0102] An extended device; and
[0103] An extension device that cooperates with the extended device, such as the extension device provided in the foregoing Embodiment 1.
[0104] In an embodiment of the present invention, the extended device can be a toy, a teaching aid, or a learning aid, and the extension device can be any one of the extension devices provided in the foregoing Embodiment 1. The extension device and the extended device are combined, the identification body 6 and the operable component 3 are combined, and the identification device 4 on the extension device identifies the operation status of the extended device by identifying the identification body 6 and obtains the operation status information for further interaction with the extended device.
[0105] In one embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded includes a base and an operable component 3 disposed on the base, and the expansion device is configured to identify an identification body 6 on the operable component 3 to obtain the operation status information of the device to be expanded.
[0106] In one embodiment of the present invention, the identification body 6 is a component containing identity information and can be correspondingly recognized by the recognition device 4. The identification body 6 is specifically combined with the operable component 3 on the device to be expanded, and then the recognition device 4 recognizes the corresponding operable component 3 by recognizing the identification body 6; the operable component 3 is a component operated by the user on the expansion device, and the operation methods of the operable component 3 include but are not limited to moving, sliding, placing, pressing, and stacking.
[0107] In an embodiment of the present invention, the expansion device and the device to be expanded are used in cooperation. By setting an identification body on the device to be expanded, the operation status information of the device to be expanded is recognized, processed, and analyzed, and then a new interaction function is added to the device to be expanded. Moreover, based on the recognition function of the recognition device 4, it can support the subsequent analysis and processing of the operation status information and output analysis results to realize the explanation function, thereby upgrading the traditional device to be expanded into an intelligent device capable of recognition or interaction.
[0108] Embodiment Four:
[0109] The present invention embodiment also provides an interaction system, including:
[0110] The device to be expanded; and
[0111] The expansion device cooperating with the device to be expanded, such as the expansion device provided in the foregoing Embodiment 2.
[0112] In one embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded can be a toy, a teaching aid, or a learning aid, and the expansion device can be any one of the expansion devices provided in Embodiment 2 above. When the expansion device and the device to be expanded are combined, the recognition device 4 on the expansion device directly recognizes the operation status of the device to be expanded and obtains the operation status information for further interaction with the device to be expanded.
[0113] In one embodiment of the present invention, the device to be expanded includes a base and an operable component 3 disposed on the base, and the expansion device is configured to identify the operable component 3 itself to obtain the operation status information of the device to be expanded. The expansion device mainly recognizes the material, color, or shape of the operable component 3 itself.
[0114] In the embodiments of the present invention, the expansion device and the expanded device are used in cooperation. By directly processing and analyzing the operation status information of the expanded device, a new interactive function is added to the expanded device, and it is also possible to output an analysis result based on the recognition function of the recognition device 4 to support the subsequent analysis and processing of the operation status information and realize the explanation function, thereby upgrading the traditional expanded device to an intelligent device capable of recognition or interaction.
[0115] Embodiment 5:
[0116] As Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing method, and the processing steps are as follows:
[0117] Step S202, obtain operation status information, where the operation status information is information collected by the expansion device and describing the operation status of the expanded device;
[0118] Step S204, generate response information according to the operation status information;
[0119] Step S206, output the response information.
[0120] In an embodiment of the present invention, the execution end for implementing the steps of the above data processing method may be the expansion device in any of the above embodiments (which may be implemented by its control device or by a separate processing device), an external device, or the internal software of the two, or may also be the expansion device, the processing end of the interactive system in any of the above embodiments, or the internal software of the two; or may also be the combination of hardware and software such as the control device 2 and the external device in any of the above embodiments; correspondingly, the above data processing method is applied to the expansion device or the interactive system.
[0121] In an embodiment of the present invention, the output response information may be audio and video information for playing, and the audio and video information is used to play audio and video; the playing of the audio and video may be performed on the expansion device or on an external device, which is an optional specific implementation manner, and the embodiments of the present invention do not make specific limitations on this.
[0122] In an embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the expanded device and / or the operable component 3 thereon.
[0123] In an embodiment of the present invention, a user operates the extended device, causing a change in the operating state of the extended device. Further, the extended device collects and describes the operating state of the extended device to form operating state information. Further, the operating state information includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation frequency information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the extended device and / or the operable component 3 thereon. By analyzing this information, it is possible to accurately grasp the user's operation of the extended device and facilitate interaction with the user.
[0124] In an embodiment of the present invention, the response information includes: incorrect operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information.
[0125] In an embodiment of the present invention, based on the analysis of the operation state information, the response information that can be obtained includes: incorrect operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information. These information can explain to the user, interact with the user, and enhance the user's experience.
[0126] As Figure 5 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the step S204 of generating response information according to the operation state information is as follows:
[0127] Step S2042, obtain the response information generation rule corresponding to the operation state information from the preset associated information set;
[0128] Step S2044, generate the response information according to the response information generation rule.
[0129] In one embodiment of the present invention, the preset associated information set is specifically a preset database, which includes the association relationships between different operation status information and response information, that is, each operation status information corresponds to a specific response information, and different operation status information are respectively associated with the corresponding response information. These association relationships are combined together to form a response rule graph, and the response rule graph at least describes the response information generation rule. The response information generation rule is used to describe the correspondence between the operation status information and the content to be responded and the output rule of the content to be responded. The output rule of the response information can be to output the response information during the change of the operation status, or to output the response information after the change of the operation status; it can be to conduct voice explanation and signal lamp prompt after an incorrect operation, or to conduct unified explanation and analysis after the operation is completed; the voice output can be an adult male voice, an adult female voice, a minor male voice, or a minor female voice; the voice can be output in a gentle tone or in a brisk tone; after the response information is output, it can wait for the user's response information or wait for the change of the operation status, or it can not wait and continue to output the response information; the response information can be output with background music or without background music; and other output rules are not specifically limited. When the operation status information is obtained, the response rule graph in the associated information set is searched, the associated response information is found according to the operation status information, and then the associated response information is output. Through these response information, the correctness or error of the operation behavior is pointed out, or the operation behavior is corrected and explained, so as to increase the interactivity and improve the operation experience.
[0130] Embodiment Six:
[0131] One embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor is made to execute the steps of the data processing method provided in any one of the above embodiments.
[0132] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in sequence according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear indication in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in each embodiment may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or in turn with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0133] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, any reference to a memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the various embodiments provided in this application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memories. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (SYNCHLINK) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (RAMBUS) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
[0134] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An expansion device, characterized in that: The expansion device comprises: An identifier, the identifier being used to be combined with an operable component on the device being expanded; A base body, which can be combined with the expanded device; a control device, disposed on the substrate; and an identification device, disposed on the base and controlled by the control device, wherein the identification device obtains the operating status information of the expanded device by identifying the identification body; The expanded device is detachably connected to the base; the detachable manner includes: adhesive bonding, snap fastening, slide rail sliding, suction cup suction, or close overlap; The control device is further used to analyze the operation status information, generate and output response information; The operating status information of the expanded device includes: Position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation number information, operation sequence information, and operation accuracy information of operable components; The response information specifically includes: Information on incorrect operating behavior, correct operating behavior, corrective operating behavior, or explanations of operating behavior; The identification device is provided with a plurality of identification partitions, and the identification partitions are distributed corresponding to the set moving position or moving path of the identifier on the expanded device; The expanded device includes a base and the operable component that can move on the base; the base is provided with a moving route and a placement position adapted to the operable component.
2. The expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion device also includes: An information transmission device is provided on the base and electrically connected to the control device, and is used to output the operating status information to an external device via a wired or wireless connection, so that the operating status information of the expanded device is analyzed by the external device to generate and output response information.
3. The expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification device identifies the identification body through the material, color, shape, mark of the identification body, or an RFID tag installed on the identification body.
4. The expansion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The identification device identifies the identification body through an RFID tag installed on the identification body; The identification device comprises: An RF antenna array, wherein the RF antenna array is composed of a plurality of RF readers, the RF readers are used to identify the RFID tags, and the antenna of each RF reader has a unique identification; and An RF antenna control module is electrically connected to the RF antenna array and the control device.
5. The expansion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion device also includes: a power supply, configured to supply power to the expansion device; and The power management circuit is electrically connected to the control device and is used to manage the use of the power supply.
6. An expansion device, characterized in that: The expansion device comprises: A base body, used for combining with the device to be expanded; an identification device, disposed on the base body and controlled by the control device, for identifying the operating status of the expanded device; The expanded device is detachably connected to the base; the detachable manner includes: adhesive bonding, snap fastening, slide rail sliding, suction cup suction, or close overlap; The control device is further used to analyze the operation status of the expanded device and output response information; The operation status information includes: position movement status, movement path status, operation time information, operation duration information, operation number information, operation sequence information, and operation accuracy information of the operable component set on the expanded device; and The response information includes: incorrect operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information; The identification device is provided with a plurality of identification partitions, and the identification partitions are distributed corresponding to the set moving position or moving path of the identifier on the expanded device; The expanded device includes a base and the operable component that can move on the base; the base is provided with a moving route and a placement position adapted to the operable component.
7. The expansion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The expansion device also includes: The information transmission device is arranged on the base and electrically connected to the control device, and is used to connect to an external device via wire or wirelessly to output the operated status information so that the external device can analyze the operation status information and output response information.
8. The expansion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The identification device identifies the operable component by the material, color or shape of the operable component itself.
9. An interactive system, characterized in that include: Expanded device; as well as: An expansion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, cooperating with the device to be expanded.
10. The interactive system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The expanded device includes a base and an operable component arranged on the base. The expansion device is used to identify the identification body on the operable component to obtain the operation status information of the expanded device.
11. An interactive system, characterized in that: include: An expansion device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, cooperating with the device to be expanded.
12. The interactive system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The expanded device includes a base and an operable component disposed on the base. The expansion device is used to identify the operable component itself to obtain operation status information of the expanded device.
13. A data processing method, characterized in that: The method is implemented based on the expansion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the method includes: Acquire operation status information, where the operation status information is information collected by the expansion device and describes the operation status of the expanded device; generating response information according to the operation status information; Output the response information.
14. The data processing method according to claim 13, wherein: The operation status information includes position movement information, movement path information, operation time information, operation duration information, operation number information, operation sequence information, or operation accuracy information of the expanded device and / or the operable components thereon.
15. The data processing method according to claim 13, wherein: The response information includes: incorrect operation behavior information, correct operation behavior information, operation behavior correction information, or operation behavior explanation information.
16. The data processing method according to claim 13, characterized in that: The step of generating response information according to the operation status information is: Obtaining a response information generation rule corresponding to the operation status information from a preset associated information set; The response information is generated according to the response information generation rule.
17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor performs the steps of the data processing method according to any one of claims 14 to 16.
Citation Information
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