A timing bottom-drawing dispenser

Abstract

The invention discloses a timed bottom-drawing dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprising a cover plate and a pot body, the cover plate being arranged on or above the pot body; a through opening being arranged on the cover plate as a dispensing opening; a dispensing mechanism being arranged on the cover plate; the dispensing mechanism comprising a bin body, a movable plate and a timing mechanism, the bin body being arranged above the dispensing opening of the cover plate, the lower port of the bin body corresponding to the position of the dispensing opening; the movable plate being arranged at the bottom of the bin body and slidably arranged on the cover plate, the movable plate being able to block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body by sliding the movable plate; a gear track being arranged on the movable plate, the timing mechanism being arranged on or above the cover plate, the timing mechanism being matched with the gear track of the movable plate; the timed bottom-drawing dispenser of the invention does not need to power on the dispensing mechanism during the process of dispensing materials, can realize timed automatic dispensing, can be well applied to the household field requiring automatic dispensing without electricity, is very safe and convenient, and has strong applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a dispensing device, in particular to a timing bottom-drawing dispensing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of cooking devices, especially household pots, with the popularization of healthy diet, users have higher and higher requirements for the automation of electrical appliances or ordinary pots. When people use electrical appliances to cook, make soup or cook porridge, they often need to add one or more nutrients to the pot body, such as the pot body, during the cooking process. Adding nutrients during the cooking process will cause trouble and is easy to forget. However, there is currently no device on the market that can automatically put substances into the pot body. For existing devices for putting substances, especially for electrical appliances with a pot cover plate separated from the pot body, most of these pot cover plates cannot be powered on, making it even more difficult to achieve automatic substance putting; in addition, for some electrical appliances with a pot cover plate separated from the pot body, although there are conditions for power supply, such as large cooking appliances in factory canteens or small household appliances, if the putting mechanism on the cover plate is powered on, there will be a greater safety hazard. In order to ensure personal safety, a non-electric type automatic substance putting device is needed to achieve non-electric automatic putting; in addition, ordinary pots are not powered on, and the timed automatic putting of ingredients in such non-electric pots is currently impossible. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the shortcomings of the above technology, the present invention provides a timing bottom-drawing dispenser.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a timed bottom-drawing dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprising a cover plate and a pot body, the pot body is located at the lower part of the dispenser body, the cover plate is arranged on or above the pot body; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate as a dispensing port; a dispensing mechanism is arranged on the cover plate;

[0005] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, and a timing mechanism. The bin body is open at the upper and lower ends, the upper port can be used to place materials into the bin body, and the lower port can be used to flow materials out. The bin body is located above the delivery port of the cover plate, and the lower port of the bin body corresponds to the position of the delivery port. The movable plate is located at the bottom of the bin body and is slidably arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate can block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body by sliding the movable plate. A tooth track is arranged on the movable plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the tooth track. The timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism cooperates with the tooth track of the movable plate. The movable plate is manually moved to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up and timed as the movable plate slides. When the user lets go, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to slide in the opposite direction. When the set time is reached, the movable plate opens the lower port of the bin body, and the materials in the bin body enter the pot body through the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port, so that the delivery mechanism automatically delivers the materials.

[0006] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, and a timing mechanism; a through hole is provided on the cover plate as a delivery port, and the bin body is provided above the delivery port; the shape of the bin body is not limited; the bin body has openings at both ends or the upper end is provided with a top cover with an opening at the lower end; the upper port of the bin body is a material adding port, and the lower port of the bin body can deliver materials outward; the movable plate is placed on the cover plate, and the movable plate is provided at the bottom of the bin body, and the movable plate can slide, and the movable plate can block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body; a leak is provided on the movable plate or no leak, and the shape and size of the leak match the lower port of the bin body, and when the leak coincides with the lower port of the bin body, the bin body is The substances inside the body can completely flow out downward; a tooth track is arranged on the movable plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the tooth track; the rack or the rack segment is arranged on the upper side or the side of the movable plate; the timing mechanism is arranged on the upper side or above the cover plate; the timing mechanism includes a timer and a timing dial, a spring is arranged inside the timer, and the timing gear inside the timer is meshed with the rack of the movable plate; or the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing gear, a timing dial, a spring is arranged inside the timer, the timing gear is arranged on the upper side or above the cover plate, one side of the timing gear is meshed with the rack segment of the movable plate, and the other side is meshed with the timing gear inside the timer The movable plate is manually moved to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up as the movable plate slides. When the user lets go, the timing mechanism starts timing. When the set time comes, the material is automatically released. A return mechanism is provided on the cover plate or not, and the return mechanism is connected to the movable plate. After the movable plate is manually driven to slide away from the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position. A damping device is provided on the cover plate or not, and the damping device includes a damping body and a damping section. When the damping device is provided on the cover plate, the damping body is provided on the side of the movable plate, and the damping section is correspondingly provided on the cover plate. When the movable plate is When a leak is opened and a delivery mechanism delivers materials through the leak of a movable plate, the moving speed of the movable plate is reduced when the damping body on the movable plate encounters the damping section, so that the delivery mechanism has sufficient time to deliver the materials. When the damping body on the movable plate leaves the damping section on the cover plate, the moving speed of the movable plate is increased; a slideway is provided on the cover plate or no slideway is provided, and the movable plate is provided inside or on the slideway; the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support; a tooth track or several tooth tracks are provided on the upper or side surface of the movable plate, a rack or a rack segment or no tooth segment is provided on each tooth track, and a timing mechanism is meshed with a tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of materials;

[0007] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, and a timing mechanism; a top cover is provided on the bin body, the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support, the movable plate is provided on the inner side of the support and is located below the bin body, a through opening is provided on the movable plate, the through opening is a leak, the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leak can respectively block the lower port of the bin body, or the movable plate at the rear end of the leak can block the lower port of the bin body; the lower port of the bin body is corresponding to the delivery port of the cover plate; a tooth track is provided on the top or side of the movable plate; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of the material; a slide is provided on the cover plate, and the movable plate is placed inside the slide; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the leak coincides with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port of the cover plate; the top cover is closed; the timing gear is meshed with the rack; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and the movable plate leaves the initial position to drive the leak away The movable plate moves in the direction of the delivery port; the movement of the movable plate drives the timing gear of the timing mechanism to rotate and wind up the timing mechanism; when the leakage port is completely separated from the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port, the lower port of the bin body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the set timing time position, let go; the spring of the timing mechanism recovers its deformation and drives the timing gear to rotate, and the timing gear drives the movable plate to move back by meshing with the teeth of the movable plate; the top cover is opened to place the material inside the bin body and then the top cover is closed; when the timing time for delivering the material comes, the leakage port of the movable plate gradually coincides with the lower port of the bin body, and the material inside the bin body is delivered to the inside of the pot body through the lower port of the bin body, the leakage port, and the delivery port. After the material is completely delivered, the leakage port completely coincides with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port of the cover plate, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the automatic delivery process of the material is completed;

[0008] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, a timing mechanism, and a return mechanism; the lower port of the bin body is directly opposite to the delivery port of the cover plate, the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support, and the movable plate is arranged below the bin body on the inner side of the support, and the two sides of the movable plate are outside the lower port of the bin body; a through hole is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, and the through hole is a leakage hole, and the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leakage hole can respectively block the lower port of the bin body; a timing tooth track is arranged on the upper side or the side of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism cooperates with the timing tooth track to time the delivery of the material; a timing tooth track is arranged on the timing tooth track. The timing gear of the timing mechanism can mesh with the timing gear segment, and the timing mechanism is separated from the timing gearless segment; one end of the return mechanism is connected to the movable plate, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; in the initial position, the timing mechanism is adjacent to the timing gearless segment; a slideway is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is placed inside the slideway and can slide; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the leakage port is completely staggered with the lower port of the bin body, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, and the leakage port is located at the initial movement direction of the movable plate at the lower port of the bin body The rear; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section, and the timing gear is not driven to rotate; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and the movable plate drives the leak to move forward after leaving the initial position; the return mechanism is driven by the sliding plate to deform and store energy; as the movable plate moves forward, the leak first overlaps with the lower port and the delivery port of the bin body and then separates, and the timing rack segment meshes with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism to tighten the mainspring; the lower port of the bin body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the set timing time position, let go; the mainspring of the timing mechanism recovers the deformation and drives the timing gear to rotate and then drives the movable plate to move back; the return mechanism has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; place substances inside the bin body; when the timing time for delivering substances is reached, the leak of the movable plate will overlap with the lower port of the bin body, the timing gear will disengage from the timing rack segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to accelerate the movement to accelerate the overlap of the leak and the lower port of the bin body, and the substances inside the bin body are delivered to the inside of the pot body through the lower port of the bin body, the leak, and the delivery port, and then the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the delivery of substances is completed;

[0009] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; the lower port of the bin body is directly opposite to the delivery port of the cover plate, the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support, the number of supports is unlimited, the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support below the bin body, and the two sides of the movable plate are outside the lower port of the bin body; a through port is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, and the through port is a leakage port, and the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leakage port can respectively block the lower port of the bin body; two tooth tracks are arranged on the upper side or the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a timing tooth track and a return tooth track; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of the material; the return gear of the return mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of the material; The return gear track is meshed with each other; a timing rack section and a timing toothless section are arranged on the timing gear track of the movable plate, the timing mechanism can mesh with the timing rack section, and the timing mechanism is separated from the timing toothless section; a rack is arranged on the return gear track of the movable plate, and the return mechanism can mesh with the rack of the return gear track; the damping device is a damping section arranged on the cover plate, and a damping body is arranged on the movable plate; in the initial position, the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section; a slideway is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is connected to the slideway and can slide; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the leakage port is completely staggered with the lower port of the bin body, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, and the leakage port The movable plate at the lower port of the bin body is located behind the initial movement direction; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and after the movable plate leaves the initial position, it drives the leak to move toward the front end of the lower port of the bin body; the return gear of the return mechanism rotates to deform the spring in the return mechanism to store energy; the timing mechanism is separated from the timing toothless section and is not driven to rotate; when the leak coincides with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port and then separates, the timing rack section meshes with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism to tighten the spring; the lower port of the bin body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the set timing time position, let go; the spring of the timing mechanism recovers its deformation and drives the timing The gear rotates and drives the movable plate to move back; the return mechanism has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the material is placed inside the bin; when the timing time for placing the material comes, the leak of the movable plate and the lower port of the bin are about to coincide, the timing gear and the timing rack segment are disengaged, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move faster to accelerate the coincidence of the leak and the lower port of the bin, and the material inside the bin is placed into the pot through the lower port of the bin, the leak, and the placing port, and the damping body and the damping segment meet to generate friction to reduce the moving speed of the movable plate, thereby ensuring that the material in the bin is placed stably and smoothly; after placing, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the placing of the material is completed;

[0010] The delivery mechanism is a multi-bin delivery mechanism, which is provided with multiple bins; the multi-bin delivery mechanism includes a movable plate, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; when the multi-bin delivery mechanism is provided with two bins, the two bins are respectively No. 1 bin and No. 2 bin, the two bins are separately arranged and both are arranged above the cover plate, each bin is connected to the cover plate or the delivery device body through a support, and the upper and lower ends of each bin are opened; two through openings are respectively arranged on the two corresponding bins above the cover plate as delivery ports of each bin, and the lower port of each bin is directly above each corresponding delivery port, and the material flowing out of the lower port of each bin can flow into the inside of the pot from the corresponding delivery port; the movable plate is arranged between the two bins and the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the cover plate The upper surface is in smooth contact with the cover plate; a slideway is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slideway, and the movable plate can slide along the slideway; a leak is arranged on the movable plate; two tooth tracks are arranged on the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a return tooth track and a timing tooth track; the damping device includes a damping body No. 1, a damping body No. 2, and a damping section, and the damping body No. 1 and the damping body No. 2 correspond to the positions of the warehouse No. 1 and the warehouse No. 2 respectively and are arranged on the movable plate, and a damping section is arranged and arranged on the cover plate; the return gear of the return mechanism is arranged on the cover plate and meshes with the return tooth track; a return rack is arranged on the return tooth track, and after the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the timing gear of the timing mechanism Meshing with the timing tooth track; the timing tooth track is provided with a No. 1 timing rack segment, a No. 2 timing rack segment, a No. 1 timing toothless segment, and a No. 2 timing toothless segment, and the No. 1 timing rack segment and the No. 2 timing rack segment are respectively arranged behind the No. 1 timing toothless segment and the No. 2 timing toothless segment; the working process of the delivery mechanism is as follows: at the initial position, the lower ports of the two bins are blocked by the movable plate, and relative to the initial moving direction of the movable plate, the leakage port is located behind the two bins, and the leakage port is adjacent to the No. 2 bin; the timing mechanism is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment; before the material is delivered, the movable plate is driven by hand to slide forward; the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate, and the return mechanism deforms and stores energy; the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, does not mesh, does not rotate, and is not timing; the movable plate The leakage port moves forward and first coincides with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body, and then the movable plate continues to move forward to make the leakage port staggered with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body again, the timing gear meshes with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism starts timing; when the movable plate continues to move forward and is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body, the timing gear and the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate are separated from the timing mechanism and encounter the No. 2 timing toothless segment; when the leakage port first coincides with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body and then continues to move forward and staggered with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body again, the timing gear is separated from the No. 2 timing toothless segment of the movable plate, the timing gear is meshed with the No. 2 timing rack segment, and the movable plate continues to move forward until the movable plate reaches the timing position and then releases, at which time the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies;After letting go, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the movable plate drives the leak to move to the initial position; materials are placed in the two bins respectively; when the timing time for releasing materials in bin No. 1 comes, when the leak is about to coincide with the lower port of bin No. 1, the timing gear is disengaged from the second timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly, the leak coincides with the lower port of bin No. 1, the No. 1 damping body meets the damping segment, the movement speed of the leak of the movable plate is reduced, and the materials in bin No. 1 are released into the pot through the lower port of the bin, the leak, and the No. 1 release port under bin No. 1; when the materials are released, the leak coincides with the lower port of bin No. 1, the No. 1 damping body meets the damping segment, the movement speed of the leak of the movable plate is reduced, and the materials in bin No. 1 are released into the pot through the lower port of the bin, the leak, and the No. 1 release port under bin No. 1 After the lower port of the No. 1 bin body is staggered, the timing gear meshes with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism continues to drive the movable plate to move to achieve timed delivery; when the leak and the lower port of the No. 2 bin body are about to overlap, the timing gear disengages from the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move forward quickly, the No. 2 damping body meets the damping segment, and the movement speed of the movable plate leak slows down, and the material is delivered into the pot body through the lower port of the No. 2 bin body, the leak, and the No. 2 delivery port; the movable plate moves to the initial position driven by the return mechanism, driving the leak back to the initial position, and the material delivery is completed. ;

[0011] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, a winding device, and a timing mechanism; a through hole is provided on the cover plate as a delivery port; the bin body is provided above or above the delivery port; the shape of the bin body is not limited; the bin body has openings at both ends or the upper end is provided with an opening at the lower end of the top cover; the upper port of the bin body is a material adding port, and the lower port of the bin body can deliver materials to the outside; the movable plate is placed on the cover plate, the movable plate is provided at the lower end or bottom of the bin body, the movable plate can slide, the movable plate can block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body; a leakage port is provided on the movable plate or no leakage port is provided; a through hole is provided on the movable plate, the through hole of the movable plate is called a leakage port, the shape or size of the leakage port matches the lower port of the bin body, and when the leakage port completely overlaps with the lower port of the bin body, the inside of the bin body The material can completely flow out downward; a tooth track is arranged on the movable plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the tooth track; the rack or the rack segment is arranged on the side of the movable plate; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the timing mechanism includes a timer and a timing dial, and the timing gear inside the timer is meshed with the rack of the movable plate; or the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing gear, and a timing dial; the timing gear is arranged on or above the cover plate, and one side of the timing gear is meshed with the rack segment of the movable plate, and the other side is meshed with the timing gear inside the timer; the movable plate is manually moved to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up with the sliding of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism is timed when the user lets go; the material is automatically released at the set time; a return position is set on the cover plate The cover plate may or may not be provided with a return mechanism. When the return mechanism is provided on the cover plate, after the movable plate is manually driven to slide away from the initial position, the deformation energy storage of the return mechanism has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the cover plate may or may not be provided with a damping device; when the damping device is provided on the cover plate, the damping device is a damping body provided on the side of the movable plate, and a damping section is provided at the corresponding position of the cover plate. When the material is released through the leak, the damping body on the movable plate encounters the damping section, and the moving speed of the movable plate is reduced, so there is sufficient time to release the material. When the damping body leaves the damping section, the moving speed is increased; a slideway is provided on the cover plate, and the movable plate is provided inside or on the slideway; the bin body is provided above the cover plate, and the lower port of the bin body is provided correspondingly to the release port above and below; the bin body is provided with a The movable plate is connected to the cover plate through a support, and a movable plate is arranged below the bin body inside the support, and two sides of the movable plate are outside the lower port of the bin body; a tooth track or several tooth tracks are arranged on the top or side of the movable plate; a rack or a rack segment or a toothless segment is arranged on each tooth track; a timing mechanism is meshed with a tooth track of the movable plate to time the material delivery; the winding device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod, and the winding device is arranged inside a circular slideway, and the circular slideway is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slideway is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slideway; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod;A circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the tooth path of the movable plate; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; a timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; one or several tooth paths are arranged on the movable plate; when the movable plate is arranged with one tooth path, the winding device and the timing mechanism are both meshed with one tooth path; when the movable plate is arranged with two tooth paths, the two tooth paths include the winding tooth path and the timing tooth path; when the movable plate is arranged with three tooth paths When the timer is turned on, the three tooth tracks include a winding tooth track, a timing tooth track, and a return tooth track. The winding device, the timing mechanism, and the return mechanism are meshed with the winding tooth track, the timing tooth track, and the return tooth track respectively; the winding tooth track is meshed with the winding device to drive the movable plate to slide; the timing tooth track is meshed with the timing mechanism, and after the timer is wound up, the timing mechanism sets the timing for the material delivery; the return tooth track is meshed with the return gear of the return mechanism to drive the movable plate to return; the winding device is manually turned, and the winding device drives the movable plate to slide, the timing mechanism can be wound up with the sliding of the movable plate, and the return mechanism can be stored with the sliding of the movable plate; when the hand is released, the timing mechanism sets the timing; when the set time comes, the delivery mechanism automatically delivers the material;

[0012] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, a winding device, a timing mechanism, and a return mechanism; two tooth tracks are arranged on or on the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a winding tooth track and a timing tooth track; the winding device is meshed with the winding tooth track; the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth track; the initial section of the timing tooth track is provided with a timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless section; a return mechanism is arranged on the cover plate, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the movable plate, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; a through port is arranged on the cover plate as a delivery port; the bin body is arranged above the delivery port, and the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support; the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support; the upper and lower ends of the bin body are open; the upper port of the bin body is a material adding port, and the lower port is arranged above the delivery port, and the lower port flows outward The movable plate is arranged inside or on the slide; the movable plate is arranged below the bin body, and the movable plate can serve as the bottom plate of the bin body to block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body; when the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, substances can be added to the inside of the bin body; after the movable plate moves, the lower port of the bin body is opened, and the substances inside the bin body are dropped into the pot body through the delivery port; the shape of the bin body is not limited; a leak is arranged on the movable plate, and the movable plates on both sides of the leak can block the lower port of the bin body; the stringing device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the stringing device is arranged inside the circular slide, and the circular slide is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod The movable rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the winding tooth track of the movable plate; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; the working process is as follows: before the winding device is manually turned, the position of the movable plate is the initial position; at the initial position, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body corresponding to the initial moving direction of the movable plate; the leakage port is at the delivery port and the warehouse body Behind the lower port; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; the gear ring is at the timing zero mark position of the timing scale plate; the gear ring of the winding device is manually turned to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track of the movable plate to drive the movable plate to slide; the sliding of the movable plate causes the return mechanism to deform and store potential energy; the timing toothless segment of the timing tooth track is separated from the timing gear, and the timing gear does not rotate for timing at this time; when the leakage port on the movable plate coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body and the delivery port and then separates, the timing gear is meshed with the timing rack segment to drive the timing mechanism to perform timing; the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body and the delivery port;When the winding device rotates to the set time, let go, and the timing mechanism completes the timing; after letting go, the timing gear of the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction by meshing with the timing rack segment, and the reverse movement of the movable plate drives the winding gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding gear drives the annular gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod, and then drives the gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction; add substances to the interior of the warehouse body; when the timing time comes, the timing rack segment disengages from the timing gear, the timing mechanism disengages from the movable plate, and the timing is completed; the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly; the movable plate drives the leak to move quickly, and when the leak coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body, the substances in the warehouse body are released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body and the delivery port, and the leak returns to the initial position, one end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing scale; the substance delivery is completed;

[0013] The delivery mechanism includes a warehouse body, a movable plate, a winding device, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; two tooth tracks are arranged on the upper or side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a winding tooth track and a timing tooth track; the winding gear of the winding device and the return gear of the return mechanism are both meshed with the winding tooth track, and a rack is arranged on the winding tooth track; the winding tooth track is also called a comprehensive tooth track; the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth track; the initial section of the timing tooth track is provided with a timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless section; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate as a delivery port; the warehouse body is arranged above the delivery port, and the warehouse body is connected to the cover plate through a support; the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support; the upper and lower ends of the warehouse body are open; the upper port of the warehouse body is a material adding port, and the lower port is arranged above the delivery port, The material flows out of the port; the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slide; the movable plate is arranged below the warehouse body, and the movable plate can serve as the bottom plate of the warehouse body to block the lower port of the warehouse body or open the lower port of the warehouse body: when the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body, material can be added to the interior of the warehouse body; after the movable plate moves, the lower port of the warehouse body is opened, and the material inside the warehouse body is dropped into the pot body through the delivery port; the shape of the warehouse body is not limited; a leak is arranged on the movable plate, and the movable plates on both sides of the leak can block the lower port of the warehouse body; the stringing device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slide, the circular slide is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, The rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the winding tooth track; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; a timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; a damping device is arranged on the cover plate, a damping section is arranged on the cover plate, and a damping body is arranged on the upper or side of the movable plate; the working process is as follows: before the winding device is manually turned, the position of the movable plate is the initial position; the initial position corresponds to the movable plate. The front end of the movable plate in the initial moving direction of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body; the leakage port is behind the delivery port and the lower port of the warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; the gear ring is at the timing zero mark position of the timing scale plate; the gear ring of the winding device is manually turned to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track of the movable plate to drive the movable plate to slide; the movable plate pulls the return mechanism to deform and store potential energy; the timing toothless segment is separated from the timing gear, and the timing gear does not rotate to time; when the leakage port on the movable plate coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body and the delivery port and then separates, the timing gear is meshed with the timing rack segment, and the timing mechanism performs timing;The rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower port and the delivery port of the bin body; when the winding device rotates to the set time, let go, and the timing mechanism completes the timing; after letting go, the timing gear of the timing mechanism meshes with the timing rack segment to drive the movable plate to move in the opposite direction; the movable plate moves in the opposite direction to drive the winding gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding gear drives the annular gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod, and then drives the gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction; add substances to the interior of the bin body; when the timing time comes, the timing rack segment disengages from the timing gear, the timing mechanism disengages from the movable plate, and the timing is completed; the return gear of the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly; the movable plate drives the leakage port to move quickly, and when the leakage port coincides with the lower port of the bin body, the substances inside the bin body are delivered into the interior of the pot body through the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port; the damping body and the damping segment meet to generate friction to reduce the moving speed of the movable plate; after delivery, the leakage port returns to the initial position, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing scale; the delivery of substances is completed;

[0014] The delivery mechanism is a multi-bin delivery mechanism, which is provided with multiple bins; the multi-bin delivery mechanism includes a movable plate, a winding device, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; when the multi-bin delivery mechanism is provided with two bins, the two bins include a No. 1 bin and a No. 2 bin, and two through ports are respectively provided on the cover plate on the two corresponding upper bins as delivery ports of each bin, and the lower port of each bin is directly above each corresponding delivery port, and the material flowing out of the lower port of each bin can flow into the interior of the pot from the corresponding delivery port; two tooth tracks are provided on the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a winding tooth track and a timing tooth track; the winding gear of the winding device and the return gear of the return mechanism are both meshed with the winding tooth track, and a rack is provided on the winding tooth track; The chord tooth track is also called a comprehensive tooth track; the damping device includes a damping body No. 1, a damping body No. 2, and a damping section. The damping body No. 1 and the damping body No. 2 are respectively arranged corresponding to the warehouse No. 1 and the warehouse No. 2 and are both arranged on the movable plate, and the damping section is arranged on the cover plate; the return gear of the return mechanism is arranged on the upper cover plate and meshed with the upper winding tooth track; the upper winding gear of the upper winding device meshes with the upper winding tooth track; a rack is arranged on the upper winding tooth track; the timing gear of the timing mechanism meshes with the timing tooth track; a timing rack section No. 1, a timing rack section No. 2, a timing toothless section No. 1, and a timing toothless section No. 2 are arranged on the timing tooth track; after the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the warehouse is arranged above the cover plate, and the two The bin bodies are arranged separately, each of which is connected to a cover plate or a dispenser body through a support, and the upper and lower ends of each bin body are open; the movable plate is located on the inner side of the support; the movable plate is arranged between the bin body and the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the cover plate and is in smooth contact with the cover plate; the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slideway, and the movable plate can slide along the slideway; the slideway is arranged on the cover plate; a leak is arranged on the movable plate; the timing dial is arranged on the cover plate or on the outer cover; the winding device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slideway, and the circular slideway is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slideway is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod The movable rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the movable plate; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the working process of the delivery mechanism is as follows: at the initial position, the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies are blocked by the movable plate, and relative to the initial moving direction of the movable plate, the leakage port is located behind the two warehouse bodies, and the leakage port is adjacent to the second warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the first timing toothless segment;Before the material is released, the gear ring of the winding device is driven by hand to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track to drive the movable plate to slide; the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate, and the return mechanism deforms and stores energy; the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, does not mesh, does not rotate, and does not time; the leak of the movable plate moves forward and coincides with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body, and then staggered with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body, the timing gear is meshed with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism starts timing When the movable plate moves forward and is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body, the timing gear and the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate are separated and the timing gear encounters the No. 2 timing toothless segment; when the leakage port coincides with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body and then staggers, the timing gear and the No. 2 timing toothless segment of the movable plate are separated, and the timing gear meshes with the No. 2 timing rack segment, and then the timing gear meshes with the No. 2 timing rack segment until the movable plate reaches the timing position and then lets go, and the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies; after letting go, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the movable plate drives the leakage port to move to the initial position; the winding gear The guide drives the gear ring of the upper winding device to rotate in the opposite direction; materials are placed in the two warehouses respectively; when the timing time for releasing materials into warehouse No. 1 arrives, when the leakage port and the lower port of warehouse No. 1 are about to coincide, the timing gear and the No. 2 timing rack segment of the movable plate are disengaged, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly, the leakage port coincides with the lower port of warehouse No. 1, the No. 1 damping body meets the damping segment, the movement speed of the leakage port of the movable plate is reduced, and the materials in warehouse No. 1 are released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leakage port, and the No. 1 release port under the No. 1 warehouse body; when the leakage port and the lower port of warehouse No. 1 are staggered after the materials are released, the timing gear and the movable plate The No. 1 timing rack segment meshes, and the timing mechanism continues to drive the movable plate for timing; when the leak is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the timing gear is disengaged from the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move forward quickly, the No. 2 damping body meets the damping segment, and the movement speed of the movable plate leak slows down, and the material is released into the pot body through the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the leak, and the No. 2 delivery port; the movable plate moves to the initial position driven by the return mechanism, drives the leak back to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing scale, and the material delivery is completed. ;

[0015] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a warehouse body, a movable plate, a timing mechanism, and a slide; the slide is arranged on the cover plate or above the cover plate; the slide includes a accommodating slide or a track-type slide; the accommodating slide includes baffles, which are respectively placed on the two sides of the movable plate, and the movable plate slides inside the baffles; the track-type slide includes a track or a hanging rail, which is arranged under the movable plate, and one or more tracks are arranged; a groove is arranged on the movable plate, the groove is placed on the track and connected to the track, and the movable plate can slide along the track; the hanging rail is arranged above the movable plate, and the movable plate is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail, and the movable plate can slide along the hanging rail.

[0016] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a bin body, a movable plate, a timing mechanism, and a return mechanism; the return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the return mechanism is connected to the movable plate and the cover plate; the return mechanism includes an elastic return device or a gear return device, and the number of elastic return devices or gear return devices is not limited; after the movable plate is driven by hand to leave the initial position, the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy, and has the ability to make the movable plate return to the initial position; the elastic return device of the return mechanism includes a spring and a compression spring; the spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the spring is stretched after the movable plate leaves the initial position, and when the hand is released, the stretched spring pulls the movable plate to slide to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position; the compression spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the compression spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the movable plate leaves the initial position The compression spring is compressed after being placed, and the elastic force released by the compression spring pushes the movable plate to slide toward the initial position when the hand is released, until the movable plate returns to the initial position; the gear return device includes a torsion gear, a torsion shaft, and a rack; the torsion gear is connected to one end of the torsion shaft, and the other end of the torsion shaft is arranged on the cover plate and movably connected to the cover plate, and a spring or a torsion spring or an elastic sheet is sleeved on the torsion shaft, and one end of the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet is arranged on the cover plate or connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the torsion shaft. The gears are connected; a rack is arranged on the movable plate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the rack on the movable plate; when the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, the movable plate leaves the initial position and drives the torsion gear to rotate, and the spring or torsion spring or elastic sheet sleeved on the torsion shaft is contracted and compressed, and after the hand is released, the elastic force of the spring or torsion spring or elastic sheet is released, driving the torsion gear to rotate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the movable plate to drive the movable plate to move to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position. The number of torque gears is not limited.

[0017] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a warehouse body, a movable plate, a timing mechanism, and a damping device; the damping device includes a sliding deceleration device or a rolling deceleration device; the sliding deceleration device is a damping body arranged on the movable plate, and the damping body includes a raised section; a friction material is arranged on the raised section or no friction material is arranged; a damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the raised section, and the damping section is arranged with or without friction material. When the movable plate drives the rotating plate to rotate, when the damping body on the movable plate slides and contacts the damping section, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases, the moving speed of the movable plate decreases, and the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases. When the damping body on the movable plate moves through the damping section, the moving speed of the movable plate increases; the friction material is A material with a certain damping coefficient; a rolling deceleration device is a damping body arranged at a designated position on the movable plate, the damping body including a raised section, and a rolling damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the damping body; a roller is arranged on the rolling damping section, and a certain blocking force exists between the roller and the roller bearing; when the damping body on the movable plate encounters the rolling damping section during the movement of the movable plate, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases and the moving speed decreases, and the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases, and the moving speed of the movable plate increases after the damping body on the movable plate passes through the rolling damping section; a rack can be arranged on the damping body, and a rack is arranged on the roller, and when the two are meshed together, they can play a damping role; one or more damping devices can be arranged on the delivery mechanism as needed.

[0018] The timing bottom-drawing dispenser of the present invention does not need to power up the dispensing mechanism during the process of dispensing substances, can realize timing automatic dispensing, can be well applied to the household field requiring automatic dispensing without electricity, is very safe and convenient, and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 1.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 2.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 3.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 4.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 5.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 6.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispenser of Example 7.

[0026] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, pot body; 3, movable plate; 4, warehouse body; 5, timing mechanism; 6, delivery port; 7, tooth path; 8, rack; 9, leakage port; 10, timing gear; 11, damping body; 12, damping section; 13, slideway; 14, support; 15, return mechanism; 16, timing rack section; 17, timing toothless section; 18, return gear; 19, return tooth path; 20, warehouse body No. 1; 21, warehouse body No. 2; 22, damping body No. 1; 23, damping body No. 2; 24, timing rack section No. 1; 25, timing rack section No. 2; 26, timing toothless section No. 1; 27, timing toothless section No. 2; 28, gear ring; 29, rotating rod; 30, winding gear; 31, rotating rod sleeve; 32, support rod; 33, ring gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] A timed bottom-drawing dispenser comprises a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprises a cover plate 1 and a pot body 2, the pot body 2 is located at the lower part of the dispenser body, the cover plate 1 is arranged on or above the pot body 2; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate 1 as a dispensing port 6; a dispensing mechanism is arranged on the cover plate 1;

[0029] The delivery mechanism includes a bin body 4, a movable plate 3, and a timing mechanism 5. The bin body 4 is opened at the upper and lower ends, the upper end can place materials into the bin body, and the lower end can flow out materials. The bin body is located above the delivery port 6 of the cover plate, and the lower end of the bin body corresponds to the delivery port. The movable plate 3 is located at the bottom of the bin body 4 and is slidably arranged on the cover plate 1. By sliding the movable plate, the movable plate can block the lower end of the bin body 4 or open the lower end of the bin body 4. A tooth track 7 is arranged on the movable plate 3, and a rack 8 or a rack segment is arranged on the tooth track 7. The timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism 5 cooperates with the tooth track of the movable plate. The movable plate is manually moved to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up and timed as the movable plate slides. When the hand is released, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to slide in the opposite direction. When the set time is reached, the movable plate opens the lower end of the bin body, and the materials in the bin body enter the pot body 2 through the lower end of the bin body and the delivery port, so that the delivery mechanism automatically delivers the materials.

[0030] The launching mechanism also includes a slide, which is arranged on the cover plate or above the cover plate; the slide includes a accommodating slide or a track slide; the accommodating slide includes baffles, which are respectively placed on the two sides of the movable plate, and the movable plate slides inside the baffles; the track slide includes a track or a hanging rail, which is arranged under the movable plate, and one or more tracks are arranged; a groove is arranged on the movable plate, the groove is placed on the track and connected to the track, and the movable plate can slide along the track; the hanging rail is arranged above the movable plate, and the movable plate is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail, and the movable plate can slide along the hanging rail.

[0031] The delivery mechanism also includes a return mechanism, which is arranged on or above the cover plate, and is connected to the movable plate and the cover plate; the return mechanism includes an elastic return device or a gear return device, and the number of elastic return devices or gear return devices is not limited; after the movable plate is manually driven to leave the initial position, the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy, and has the ability to make the movable plate return to the initial position; the elastic return device of the return mechanism includes a spring and a compression spring; the spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the spring is stretched after the movable plate leaves the initial position, and when the hand is released, the stretched spring pulls the movable plate to slide to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position; the compression spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the compression spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the compression spring is compressed after the movable plate leaves the initial position , when the hand is released, the elastic force released by the compression spring pushes the movable plate to slide to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position; the gear return device includes a torsion gear, a torsion shaft, and a rack; the torsion gear is connected to one end of the torsion shaft, and the other end of the torsion shaft is arranged on the cover plate and is movably connected to the cover plate, and a spring or a torsion spring or an elastic sheet is sleeved on the torsion shaft, one end of the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet is arranged on the cover plate or connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the torsion gear; a rack is arranged on the movable plate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the rack on the movable plate; when the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, the movable plate leaves the initial position and drives the torsion gear to rotate, and the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet sleeved on the torsion shaft is contracted and pressed, and the elastic force of the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet is released after the hand is released, driving the torsion gear to rotate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the movable plate to drive the movable plate to move to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the number of torque gears is not limited.

[0032] The delivery mechanism also includes a damping device, which includes a sliding deceleration device or a rolling deceleration device; the sliding deceleration device is a damping body arranged on the movable plate, and the damping body includes a raised section; a friction material is arranged on the raised section or no friction material is arranged; a damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the raised section, and the damping section is arranged with or no friction material. When the movable plate drives the rotating plate to rotate, when the damping body on the movable plate slides and contacts the damping section, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases, the moving speed of the movable plate decreases, and the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases. When the damping body on the movable plate moves through the damping section, the moving speed of the movable plate increases; the friction material has a certain damping coefficient material; the rolling deceleration device is to set a damping body at a specified position on the movable plate, the damping body includes a convex section, and a rolling damping section is set on or above the cover plate corresponding to the damping body; the rolling damping section is provided with a roller, and there is a certain blocking force between the roller and the roller bearing; when the damping body on the movable plate encounters the rolling damping section during the movement of the movable plate, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases and the moving speed decreases, and the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases. When the damping body on the movable plate passes through the rolling damping section, the moving speed of the movable plate is accelerated; a rack can be set on the damping body, and a rack is set on the roller, and when the two are meshed together, they can play a damping role; one or more damping devices can be set on the delivery mechanism according to needs.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] like Figure 1As shown, when eight-treasure porridge is cooked in a pot provided with the dispenser of the present invention, the dispensing mechanism of the dispenser of the present invention includes a bin 4, a movable plate 3, and a timing mechanism 5; a top cover is provided on the bin, the bin is connected to the cover plate through a support, the movable plate is provided on the inner side of the support 14 and is located below the bin, a through opening is provided on the movable plate, the through opening is a leak, and the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leak can respectively block the lower port of the bin; the lower port of the bin is corresponding to the dispensing port of the cover plate; a tooth track is provided on the upper or side of the movable plate; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the tooth track of the movable plate to time the dispensing of the material; a slide is provided on the upper part of the cover plate, and the movable plate is placed inside the slide; the working process of the dispenser when automatically dispensing ingredients to cook eight-treasure porridge is as follows: 4000 grams of water, 100 grams of red beans, and 50 grams of broad beans are placed inside the pot body, and then the pot body is heated to start cooking; the cover plate is covered on the pot body, and the dispensing mechanism is located on the cover plate. The initial position of the delivery mechanism before delivering food is that the leaking port coincides with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port of the cover plate; the top cover is closed; the timing gear is meshed with the rack; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and the movable plate leaves the initial position and drives the leaking port to move away from the delivery port; the movement of the movable plate drives the timing gear of the timing mechanism to rotate and wind up the timing mechanism; when the leaking port is completely separated from the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port, the lower port of the bin body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the position where the timing time is set to 2 hours, let go; the spring of the timing mechanism recovers its deformation and drives the timing gear to rotate, and the timing gear is wound up by the gear of the movable plate The meshing of the channel drives the movable plate to move back; open the top cover to place the material into the warehouse body and then close the top cover, add 200 grams of rice and 100 grams of coix seed into the warehouse body; after 2 hours of cooking in the pot body, it is the timing time to add the material, the leakage port of the movable plate gradually coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body, and the food inside the warehouse body is added into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leakage port and the introduction port. After the food is completely added, the leakage port completely coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body and the introduction port of the cover plate, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the automatic food introduction process is completed; continue to heat the pot body for 40 minutes and then stop heating the pot body, and the eight-treasure porridge is cooked.

[0035] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the delivery mechanism of the dispenser of the present invention includes a bin body 4, a movable plate 3, a timing mechanism 5, and a return mechanism 15; the lower port of the bin body is directly opposite to the delivery port of the cover plate, the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support, the movable plate is arranged below the bin body on the inner side of the support, and the two sides of the movable plate are outside the lower port of the bin body; a through hole is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, and the through hole is a leakage hole, and the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leakage hole can respectively block the lower port of the bin body; a timing tooth track is arranged on the upper side or the side of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism cooperates with the timing tooth track to time the delivery of the substance; A timing rack segment 16 and a timing toothless segment 17 are arranged on the timing tooth track, and the timing gear of the timing mechanism can mesh with the timing rack segment 16, and the timing mechanism is separated from the timing toothless segment 17; one end of the return mechanism 15 is connected to the movable plate 3, and the other end is connected to the cover plate 1; in the initial position, the timing mechanism is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; a slideway 13 is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is placed inside the slideway 13 and can slide; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the leakage port is completely staggered with the lower port of the bin body, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, and the leakage port is located at The movable plate at the lower port of the bin body is located behind the initial movement direction; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section, and the timing gear is not driven to rotate; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and the movable plate drives the leaking port to move forward after leaving the initial position; the return mechanism is driven by the sliding plate to deform and store energy; as the movable plate moves forward, the leaking port first overlaps with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port and then separates, and the timing rack section meshes with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism to wind up the spring; the lower port of the bin body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the set timing time position, let go; the timing The spring of the mechanism recovers its deformation, driving the timing gear to rotate and then driving the movable plate to move back; the return mechanism has the potential energy to return the movable plate to its initial position; the material is placed inside the warehouse body; when the timing time for releasing the material comes, the leak of the movable plate is about to coincide with the lower port of the warehouse body, the timing gear is disengaged from the timing rack segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move faster to accelerate the coincidence of the leak and the lower port of the warehouse body, and the material inside the warehouse body is released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leak and the release port, and then the movable plate returns to its initial position, and the release of the material is completed.

[0038] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] like Figure 3As shown, the delivery mechanism of the dispenser of the present invention includes a bin body 4, a movable plate 3, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 15, and a damping device; the lower port of the bin body is directly opposite to the delivery port of the cover plate, the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support, the number of supports is not limited, the movable plate on the inner side of the support is arranged below the bin body, and the two sides of the movable plate are outside the lower port of the bin body; a through port is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, and the through port is a leakage port, and the movable plates at the front and rear ends of the leakage port can respectively block the lower port of the bin body; two tooth tracks are arranged on the upper side or the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a timing tooth track and a return tooth track 19; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of the substance; the return gear 19 is meshed with the timing gear of the timing mechanism to time the delivery of the substance; The return gear of the positioning mechanism is meshed with the return tooth track; a timing rack segment 16 and a timing toothless segment 17 are arranged on the timing tooth track of the movable plate, the timing mechanism can mesh with the timing rack segment 16, and the timing mechanism is separated from the timing toothless segment 17; a rack is arranged on the return tooth track of the movable plate, and the return mechanism can mesh with the rack of the return tooth track; the damping device is a damping segment 12 arranged on the cover plate, and a damping body 11 is arranged on the movable plate; in the initial position, the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; a slideway 13 is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is connected to the slideway and can slide; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the leakage port is completely staggered with the lower port of the bin body, and the movable plate is in a state of being ... The front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body, and the leakage port is located behind the initial movement direction of the movable plate at the lower port of the warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; the movable plate is pulled by hand, and the movable plate leaves the initial position and drives the leakage port to move to the front end of the lower port of the warehouse body; the return gear 18 of the return mechanism rotates to deform the spring in the return mechanism to store energy; the timing mechanism is separated from the timing toothless segment and is not driven to rotate; when the leakage port coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body and the delivery port and then separates, the timing rack segment meshes with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism to tighten the spring; the lower port of the warehouse body is blocked by the rear end of the movable plate; when the movable plate slides to the set timing time position, let go; the timing mechanism is released The strip recovers its deformation, drives the timing gear to rotate, and then drives the movable plate to move back; the return mechanism has the potential energy to return the movable plate to its initial position; place the material inside the warehouse body; when the timing time for releasing the material comes, the leak of the movable plate is about to coincide with the lower port of the warehouse body, the timing gear is disengaged from the timing rack segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move faster to accelerate the coincidence of the leak and the lower port of the warehouse body, and the material inside the warehouse body is released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leak, and the release port. The friction generated by the encounter between the damping body and the damping segment reduces the moving speed of the movable plate, thereby ensuring that the material in the warehouse body is released stably and smoothly; after release, the movable plate returns to its initial position, and the material release is completed.

[0041] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0042] Embodiment 4:

[0043] like Figure 4As shown, the delivery mechanism of the dispenser of the present invention is a multi-bin delivery mechanism, which is provided with multiple bins; the multi-bin delivery mechanism includes a movable plate 3, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 15, and a damping device; when the pot provided with the dispenser of the present invention is used to cook eight-treasure porridge, when the multi-bin delivery mechanism of the dispenser is provided with two independent bins, the two bins are respectively a first bin 20 and a second bin 21, the two bins are separately provided and are both provided above the cover plate, each bin is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body through a support, and the upper and lower ends of each bin are opened The cover plate has two openings on the two corresponding bins above, which are used as the delivery ports of each bin respectively. The lower port of each bin is directly above each corresponding delivery port, and the material flowing out of the lower port of each bin can flow into the pot body from the corresponding delivery port; the movable plate 3 is arranged between the two bins and the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 1 and is in smooth contact with the cover plate 1; a slide is arranged on the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged inside or on the upper surface of the slide, and the movable plate can slide along the slide; a leak 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 3; two teeth are arranged on the side of the movable plate The two tooth paths include a return tooth path 19 and a timing tooth path; the damping device includes a No. 1 damping body 22, a No. 2 damping body 23, and a damping section 12. The No. 1 damping body 22 and the No. 2 damping body 23 correspond to the positions of the No. 1 bin body and the No. 2 bin body respectively and are both arranged on the movable plate. One damping section is arranged and is arranged on the cover plate; the return gear of the return mechanism is arranged on the cover plate and meshes with the return tooth path; a return rack is arranged on the return tooth path, and the return mechanism deforms and stores energy after the movable plate leaves the initial position, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the timing mechanism The timing gear of the structure is meshed with the timing tooth track; a No. 1 timing rack segment 24, a No. 2 timing rack segment 25, a No. 1 timing toothless segment 26, and a No. 2 timing toothless segment 27 are arranged on the timing tooth track, and the No. 1 timing rack segment 24 and the No. 2 timing rack segment 25 are respectively arranged behind the No. 1 timing toothless segment 26 and the No. 2 timing toothless segment 27; the working process of the feeding mechanism is as follows: 5000 grams of water, 200 grams of red beans, and 100 grams of broad beans are placed inside the pot body, and then the pot body is heated to start cooking; a cover plate is covered on the pot body, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the cover plate.When the delivery mechanism is in the initial position, the lower ports of the two bins are blocked by the front end of the movable plate. Relative to the initial moving direction of the movable plate, the leak is located behind the two bins, and the leak is adjacent to bin No. 2; the timing mechanism is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment; before the material is delivered, the movable plate is driven by hand to slide forward; the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate, and the return mechanism deforms and stores energy; the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, does not mesh, does not rotate, and does not time; the leak of the movable plate moves forward and first coincides with the lower port of bin No. 2, and then the movable plate continues to move forward to make the leak and the lower port of bin No. 2 staggered again, and then the timing gear meshes with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism starts timing. ; When the movable plate continues to move forward and is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body, the timing gear and the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate are separated from the timing mechanism and encounter the No. 2 timing toothless segment; when the leakage port first coincides with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body and then continues to move forward and staggers with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body again, the timing gear and the No. 2 timing toothless segment of the movable plate are separated, and the timing gear is meshed with the No. 2 timing rack segment, and the movable plate continues to move forward until the movable plate reaches the position corresponding to the 90-minute timing delivery time of the No. 1 warehouse body and then releases the hand, at which time the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies; after releasing the hand, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the movable plate drives the leakage port to move to the initial position ; Place ingredients in the two warehouses respectively, place 200 grams of coix seeds in the interior of warehouse No. 1, and place 300 grams of rice in the interior of warehouse No. 2; 90 minutes later, it is the timing time for warehouse No. 1 to put materials in. When the leakage port is about to coincide with the lower port of warehouse No. 1, the timing gear is disengaged from the No. 2 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly, the leakage port coincides with the lower port of warehouse No. 1, the No. 1 damping body meets the damping segment, the movement speed of the leakage port of the movable plate is reduced, and the coix seeds inside warehouse No. 1 are put into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leakage port, and the No. 1 delivery port under the No. 1 warehouse; when the leakage port and the lower port of warehouse No. 1 are staggered after the ingredients are put in, the timing gear The movable plate is meshed with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism continues to drive the movable plate to move. The material delivery interval between the No. 1 and No. 2 bins is fixed at 20 minutes. When the leak is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the timing gear is disengaged from the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment. The return mechanism drives the movable plate to move forward quickly, and the No. 2 damping body meets the damping segment. The movement speed of the movable plate leak slows down, and rice is delivered into the pot through the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the leak, and the No. 2 delivery port; after the rice is delivered, the movable plate moves to the initial position driven by the return mechanism, driving the leak back to the initial position, and the material delivery is completed. After the food is delivered, the pot body is heated for 50 minutes and then stopped, and the eight-treasure porridge is cooked.

[0044] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0045] Embodiment 5

[0046] like Figure 5As shown, the delivery mechanism includes a warehouse body 4, a movable plate 3, a winding device, a timing mechanism 5, and a return mechanism 15; two tooth paths are arranged on the upper or side surface of the movable plate, and the two tooth paths include a winding tooth path and a timing tooth path; the winding device is meshed with the winding tooth path; the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth path; the initial section of the timing tooth path is provided with a timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is provided behind the timing toothless section; a return mechanism is arranged on the cover plate, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the movable plate, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate 1 as a delivery port 6; the warehouse body 4 is arranged above the delivery port 6, and the warehouse body is connected to the cover plate through a support; the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support; the warehouse body 4 has openings at the upper and lower ends; the upper port of the warehouse body 4 is a material adding port, and the lower port is arranged above the delivery port. The movable plate 3 is arranged inside or on the slide; the movable plate 3 is arranged below the bin body 4, and the movable plate can serve as the bottom plate of the bin body to block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body; when the movable plate 3 blocks the lower port of the bin body, substances can be added to the inside of the bin body 4; after the movable plate 3 moves, the lower port of the bin body 4 is opened, and the substances inside the bin body 4 are put into the pot body through the delivery port 6; the shape of the bin body 4 is not limited; a leak is arranged on the movable plate, and the movable plates on both sides of the leak can block the lower port of the bin body; the stringing device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slide, the circular slide is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged The rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the winding tooth path of the movable plate; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; the working process is as follows: before the winding device is manually turned, the position of the movable plate is the initial position; at the initial position, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body corresponding to the initial moving direction of the movable plate; the leakage port is at the dispenser The rear of the discharge port and the lower port of the warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; the gear ring is at the timing zero mark position of the timing scale plate; the gear ring of the winding device is manually turned to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track of the movable plate to drive the movable plate to slide; the sliding of the movable plate causes the return mechanism to deform and store potential energy; the timing toothless segment of the timing tooth track is separated from the timing gear, and the timing gear does not rotate for timing at this time; when the discharge port on the movable plate coincides with the lower port of the warehouse body and the discharge port and then separates, the timing gear is meshed with the timing rack segment to drive the timing mechanism to perform timing; the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body and the discharge port;When the winding device rotates to the set time, let go, and the timing mechanism completes the timing; after letting go, the timing gear of the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction by meshing with the timing rack segment, and the reverse movement of the movable plate drives the winding gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding gear drives the ring gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod, and then drives the gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction; add substances to the interior of the warehouse; when the timing time comes, the timing rack segment disengages from the timing gear, and the timing mechanism disengages from the movable plate, and the timing is completed; the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly; the movable plate drives the leak to move quickly, and when the leak coincides with the lower port of the warehouse, the substances in the warehouse are released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse and the delivery port, and the leak returns to the initial position, one end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing scale; the substance delivery is completed. ;

[0047] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0048] Embodiment 6

[0049] like Figure 6As shown, the delivery mechanism of the dispenser of the present invention comprises a bin body 4, a movable plate 3, a winding device, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 15, and a damping device; two tooth paths are arranged on or on the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth paths include a winding tooth path and a timing tooth path; the winding gear of the winding device and the return gear of the return mechanism are both meshed with the winding tooth path, and a rack is arranged on the winding tooth path; the winding tooth path is also called a comprehensive tooth path; the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth path; the initial section of the timing tooth path is provided with a timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless section; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate 1 as a delivery port 6; the bin body 4 is arranged above the delivery port 6, and the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support; the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support; the bin body 4 is opened at both ends; The upper port of the bin body 4 is a material adding port, and the lower port is arranged above the delivery port, and the lower port flows out the material; the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slide; the movable plate 3 is arranged below the bin body 4, and the movable plate can serve as the bottom plate of the bin body to block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body: when the movable plate 3 blocks the lower port of the bin body, material can be added to the inside of the bin body 4; after the movable plate 3 moves, the lower port of the bin body 4 is opened, and the material inside the bin body 4 is delivered to the inside of the pot body through the delivery port 6; the shape of the bin body 4 is not limited; a leak is arranged on the upper part of the movable plate, and the movable plates on both sides of the leak can block the lower port of the bin body; the stringing device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slide, and the circular slide is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the delivery port. The gear ring is connected to the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the winding gear track; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected with the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; a damping device is arranged on the cover plate, a damping section is arranged on the cover plate, and a damping section is arranged on the movable plate or on the side A damping body is arranged on the surface; the working process is as follows: before the winding device is manually moved, the position of the movable plate is the initial position; at the initial position, the front end of the movable plate corresponding to the initial moving direction of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body; the leakage port is behind the delivery port and the lower port of the warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment; the gear ring is at the timing zero mark position of the timing scale; the gear ring of the winding device is manually moved to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track of the movable plate to drive the movable plate to slide; the movable plate pulls the return mechanism to deform and store potential energy; the timing toothless segment is separated from the timing gear, and the timing gear does not rotate to time;When the leak on the movable plate coincides with the lower port of the bin and the delivery port and then separates, the timing gear meshes with the timing rack segment, and the timing mechanism performs timing; the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin and the delivery port; when the winding device rotates to the set time, let go, and the timing mechanism completes the timing; after letting go, the timing gear of the timing mechanism meshes with the timing rack segment to drive the movable plate to move in the opposite direction; the reverse movement of the movable plate drives the winding gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding gear drives the ring gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod, and then drives the gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction; add substances to the interior of the bin; when The timing rack segment is disengaged from the timing gear, the timing mechanism is disengaged from the movable plate, and the timing is completed; the return gear of the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly; the movable plate drives the leak to move quickly, and when the leak coincides with the lower port of the bin body, the material inside the bin body is released into the pot body through the lower port of the bin body and the release port; the damping body and the damping segment meet to generate friction to reduce the moving speed of the movable plate; after release, the leak returns to the initial position, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing dial; the material release is completed. ;

[0050] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0051] Embodiment 7

[0052] like Figure 7As shown, the delivery mechanism is a multi-bin delivery mechanism, and the multi-bin delivery mechanism is provided with multiple bins; the multi-bin delivery mechanism includes a movable plate 3, a winding device, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 15, and a damping device; when the multi-bin delivery mechanism is provided with two bins, the two bins include a No. 1 bin and a No. 2 bin, and two through ports are respectively provided on the cover plate facing the two corresponding upper bins as delivery ports of each bin, and the lower port of each bin is directly above each corresponding delivery port, and the material flowing out of the lower port of each bin can flow into the inside of the pot body from the corresponding delivery port; two tooth tracks are provided on the side of the movable plate, and the two tooth tracks include a winding tooth track and a timing tooth track; the winding gear of the winding device and the return gear of the return mechanism are both engaged with the winding tooth track, and a gear track is provided on the winding tooth track The upper winding tooth track is also called the integrated tooth track; the damping device includes a damping body No. 1, a damping body No. 2, and a damping section. The damping body No. 1 and the damping body No. 2 are respectively arranged corresponding to the warehouse No. 1 and the warehouse No. 2 and are both arranged on the movable plate, and the damping section is arranged on the cover plate; the return gear of the return mechanism is arranged on the upper cover plate and meshed with the upper winding tooth track; the upper winding gear of the winding device meshes with the upper winding tooth track; a rack is arranged on the upper winding tooth track; the timing gear of the timing mechanism meshes with the timing tooth track; the timing tooth track is provided with a No. 1 timing rack segment, a No. 2 timing rack segment, a No. 1 timing toothless segment, and a No. 2 timing toothless segment; after the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position; the warehouse body is arranged above the cover plate, The two bins are arranged separately, each of which is connected to the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser through a support, and the upper and lower ends of each bin are open; the movable plate is located on the inner side of the support; the movable plate 3 is arranged between the bin and the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the cover plate 1 and is in smooth contact with the cover plate 1; the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slideway, and the movable plate can slide along the slideway; the slideway is arranged on the cover plate; a leak is arranged on the movable plate 3; the timing dial is arranged on the cover plate or on the outer cover; the winding device includes a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged inside the circular slideway, the circular slideway is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slideway is connected to the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve , the rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the movable plate; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected to the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the main body of the dispenser; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the working process of the delivery mechanism is as follows: at the initial position, the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies are blocked by the movable plate, and relative to the initial moving direction of the movable plate, the leakage port is located behind the two warehouse bodies, and the leakage port is adjacent to the second warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the first timing toothless segment;Before the material is released, the gear ring of the winding device is driven by hand to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the annular gear to drive the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track to drive the movable plate to slide; the movable plate leaves the initial position, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate, and the return mechanism deforms and stores energy; the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, does not mesh, does not rotate, and does not time; the leak of the movable plate moves forward and coincides with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body, and then staggered with the lower port of the No. 2 warehouse body, the timing gear is meshed with the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing mechanism starts timing When the movable plate moves forward and is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body, the timing gear and the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate are separated and the timing gear encounters the No. 2 timing toothless segment; when the leakage port coincides with the lower port of the No. 1 warehouse body and then staggers, the timing gear and the No. 2 timing toothless segment of the movable plate are separated, and the timing gear meshes with the No. 2 timing rack segment, and then the timing gear meshes with the No. 2 timing rack segment until the movable plate reaches the timing position and then lets go, and the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower ports of the two warehouse bodies; after letting go, the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to move in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the movable plate drives the leakage port to move to the initial position; the winding gear The guide drives the gear ring of the upper winding device to rotate in the opposite direction; materials are placed in the two warehouses respectively; when the timing time for releasing materials into warehouse No. 1 arrives, when the leakage port and the lower port of warehouse No. 1 are about to coincide, the timing gear and the No. 2 timing rack segment of the movable plate are disengaged, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly, the leakage port coincides with the lower port of warehouse No. 1, the No. 1 damping body meets the damping segment, the movement speed of the leakage port of the movable plate is reduced, and the materials in warehouse No. 1 are released into the pot body through the lower port of the warehouse body, the leakage port, and the No. 1 release port under the No. 1 warehouse body; when the leakage port and the lower port of warehouse No. 1 are staggered after the materials are released, the timing gear and the movable plate The No. 1 timing rack segment meshes, and the timing mechanism continues to drive the movable plate for timing; when the leak is about to coincide with the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the timing gear is disengaged from the No. 1 timing rack segment of the movable plate, and the timing gear is adjacent to the No. 1 timing toothless segment, and the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move forward quickly, the No. 2 damping body meets the damping segment, and the movement speed of the movable plate leak slows down, and the material is released into the pot body through the lower port of the No. 2 bin, the leak, and the No. 2 delivery port; the movable plate moves to the initial position driven by the return mechanism, drives the leak back to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing scale, and the material delivery is completed. ;

[0053] The dispenser of this embodiment can be used for dispensing food materials, and is suitable for dispensing food materials into large-scale cooking appliances in factories or canteens or small-scale cooking appliances in households.

[0054] The above implementation modes are not limitations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A timed bottom-drawing dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, characterized in that: The dispenser body comprises a cover plate (1) and a pot body (2), wherein the pot body (2) is located at the lower part of the dispenser body, and the cover plate (1) is arranged on or above the pot body (2); a through opening is arranged on the cover plate (1) as a dispensing port (6); and a dispensing mechanism is arranged on the cover plate (1); The delivery mechanism comprises a bin body (4), a movable plate (3), and a timing mechanism (5); the bin body (4) is open at the upper and lower ends; the upper end can be used to place substances into the bin body, and the lower end can be used to flow substances out; the bin body is located above the delivery opening (6) of the cover plate, and the lower end of the bin body corresponds to the position of the delivery opening; the movable plate (3) is located at the bottom of the bin body (4) and is slidably arranged on the cover plate (1); the movable plate can be slid so that the movable plate can block the lower end of the bin body (4) or open the lower end of the bin body (4); a tooth path (7) is arranged on the movable plate (3); the tooth path (7) 7) a rack (8) or a rack segment is arranged on the top; the timing mechanism (5) is arranged on the top or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism (5) cooperates with the tooth track of the movable plate; the movable plate is manually moved to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up and timed as the movable plate slides; when the hand is released, the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body, and the timing mechanism drives the movable plate to slide in the opposite direction, placing the material into the bin body; when the set time is reached, the movable plate opens the lower port of the bin body, and the material in the bin body passes through the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port into the pot body (2), so that the delivery mechanism automatically delivers the material.

2. The timing bottom-drawing dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (1) is provided with a through opening as a delivery opening (6), and the bin body (4) is provided above the delivery opening (6); the bin body has any shape; the bin body (4) has openings at both ends or the upper end is provided with a top cover and the lower end is open; the upper end of the bin body (4) is a material adding opening, and the lower end of the bin body (4) can deliver materials outward; the movable plate is placed on the cover plate, and the movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the bin body (4); the movable plate can slide, and the movable plate can block the lower end of the bin body (4) or open the lower end of the bin body (4); the movable plate has a leakage opening (9) or no leakage opening, and the shape and size of the leakage opening match the lower end of the bin body, and when the leakage opening coincides with the lower end of the bin body, the bin body The material inside can completely flow out downward; the movable plate (3) is provided with a tooth track, and a rack or a rack segment is provided on the tooth track; the rack or the rack segment is provided on the upper side or the side of the movable plate; the timing mechanism is provided on the upper side or the top of the cover plate; the timing mechanism includes a timer and a timing dial, a spring is provided inside the timer, and the timing gear inside the timer meshes with the rack of the movable plate; or the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing gear (10), a timing dial, a spring is provided inside the timer, the timing gear (10) is provided on the upper side or the top of the cover plate, one side of the timing gear (10) meshes with the rack segment of the movable plate, and the other side meshes with the timing gear inside the timer. The movable plate is manually driven to slide, and the timing mechanism can be wound up as the movable plate slides. When the user lets go, the timing mechanism starts timing. When the set time comes, the material is automatically released. The cover plate is provided with a return mechanism or no return mechanism is provided. The return mechanism is connected to the movable plate. When the movable plate is manually driven to slide away from the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position. The cover plate is provided with a damping device or no damping device is provided. The damping device includes a damping body (11) and a damping section (12). When the damping device is provided on the cover plate, the damping body (11) is provided on the side of the movable plate, and the damping section (12) is correspondingly provided on the cover plate. When the movable plate is manually driven to slide away from the initial position, the return mechanism deforms and stores energy, which has the potential energy to return the movable plate to the initial position. A leak is provided on the movable plate and when the delivery mechanism delivers material through the leak of the movable plate, the moving speed of the movable plate is reduced when the damping body on the movable plate encounters the damping section, so that the delivery mechanism has sufficient time to deliver the material. When the damping body on the movable plate leaves the damping section on the cover plate, the moving speed of the movable plate is increased; the cover plate is provided with a slideway (13) or no slideway, and the movable plate is provided inside or on the slideway; the bin (4) is connected to the cover plate via a support (14); one or several tooth tracks are provided on the upper or side surface of the movable plate, and a rack or a rack segment or no tooth segment is provided on each tooth track, and the timing mechanism meshes with a tooth track of the movable plate to time the delivery of the material.

3. The timing bottom-drawing dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism comprises a bin body (4), a movable plate (3), a winding device, a timing mechanism (5), a return mechanism (15), and a damping device; two tooth paths are arranged on the upper surface or the side surface of the movable plate, and the two tooth paths include a winding tooth path and a timing tooth path; the winding gear of the winding device and the return gear of the return mechanism are both meshed with the winding tooth path, and a rack is arranged on the winding tooth path; the winding tooth path is also called a comprehensive tooth path; the timing mechanism is meshed with the timing tooth path; the initial section of the timing tooth path is provided with a timing toothless section, and the timing toothless section is provided behind the timing rack section; a through opening is arranged on the cover plate (1) as a delivery port (6); the bin body (4) is arranged above the delivery port (6), and the bin body is connected to the cover plate through a support; the movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the support; the bin body (4) The upper and lower ends are open; the upper port of the bin body (4) is a material adding port, and the lower port is arranged above the delivery port, and the lower port flows out the material; the movable plate is arranged inside or on the slideway; the movable plate (3) is arranged below the bin body (4), and the movable plate can serve as the bottom plate of the bin body to block the lower port of the bin body or open the lower port of the bin body: when the movable plate (3) blocks the lower port of the bin body, material can be added to the inside of the bin body (4); after the movable plate (3) moves, the lower port of the bin body (4) is opened, and the material inside the bin body (4) is delivered into the inside of the pot body through the delivery port (6); the shape of the bin body (4) is not limited; a leak is arranged on the upper part of the movable plate, and the movable plates on both sides of the leak can block the lower port of the bin body; the stringing device comprises a gear ring and a rotating rod; the gear ring is arranged on a circular The circular slide is arranged above the cover plate, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring is a circular ring with internal teeth, and a rack is arranged inside the circular ring; the rotating rod is arranged inside the rotating rod sleeve, and the rotating rod can rotate inside the rotating rod sleeve; the rotating rod sleeve is connected to the cover plate through a support rod; a circular ring gear and a winding gear are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, the circular ring gear is meshed with the rack of the gear ring, and the winding gear is meshed with the winding gear track; the gear ring is arranged above the warehouse body, the gear ring is movably connected with the circular slide, and the circular slide is connected to the cover plate or the dispenser body; the gear ring can rotate inside the circular slide; a circular ring gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a winding gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod; the timing dial is arranged at the gear ring; The damping device is arranged on the cover plate, the damping section is arranged on the cover plate, and the damping body is arranged on the upper surface or the side surface of the movable plate; the working process is as follows: before the winding device is manually moved, the position of the movable plate is the initial position; at the initial position, the front end of the movable plate corresponding to the initial moving direction of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the warehouse body; the leakage port is behind the delivery port and the lower port of the warehouse body; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section; the gear ring is at the timing zero mark position of the timing scale; the gear ring of the winding device is manually moved to rotate, the gear ring is meshed with the circular ring gear to drive the circular ring gear to rotate, the circular ring gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding gear to rotate, the winding gear is meshed with the rack of the winding tooth track of the movable plate to drive the movable plate to slide; the movable plate pulls the return mechanism to deform and store potential energy;The timing toothless segment is separated from the timing gear, and the timing gear does not rotate to start timing; when the leak on the movable plate coincides with the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port and then separates, the timing gear meshes with the timing rack segment, and the timing mechanism performs timing; the rear end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin body and the delivery port; when the winding device rotates to the set time, let go, and the timing mechanism completes the timing; after letting go, the timing gear of the timing mechanism meshes with the timing rack segment to drive the movable plate to move in the opposite direction; the reverse movement of the movable plate drives the winding gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding gear drives the ring gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission rod, and then drives the gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction; Add material to the interior of the bin; when the timing time comes, the timing rack segment is disengaged from the timing gear, the timing mechanism is disengaged from the movable plate, and the timing is completed; the return gear of the return mechanism drives the movable plate to move quickly; the movable plate drives the leak to move quickly, and when the leak coincides with the lower port of the bin, the material inside the bin is released into the pot through the lower port of the bin and the release port; the damping body and the damping segment meet to generate friction to reduce the moving speed of the movable plate; after release, the leak returns to the initial position, the front end of the movable plate blocks the lower port of the bin, the movable plate returns to the initial position, and the gear ring returns to the timing zero mark position of the timing dial; the material release is completed. ; 4. A timed bottom-drawing dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism comprises a warehouse body (4), a movable plate (3), a timing mechanism, and a slide; the slide is arranged on the cover plate or above the cover plate; the slide comprises a accommodating slide or a track slide; the accommodating slide comprises baffles, which are respectively placed on two sides of the movable plate, and the movable plate slides inside the baffles; the track slide comprises a track or a hanging rail, which is arranged under the movable plate, and one or more tracks are arranged; a groove is arranged on the movable plate, the groove is placed on the track and connected to the track, and the movable plate can slide along the track; the hanging rail is arranged above the movable plate, and the movable plate is provided with a connecting piece, which is connected to the hanging rail, and the movable plate can slide along the hanging rail.

5. A timed bottom-drawing dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism comprises a bin body (4), a movable plate (3), a timing mechanism, and a return mechanism; the return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and is connected to the movable plate and the cover plate; the return mechanism comprises an elastic return device or a gear return device, and the number of the elastic return devices or the gear return devices is not limited; after the movable plate is manually driven to leave the initial position, the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy, and has the ability to make the movable plate return to the initial position; the elastic return device of the return mechanism comprises a spring or a compression spring; the spring is arranged on or above the cover plate , one end of the spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable plate. The movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the spring is stretched after the movable plate leaves the initial position. When the hand is released, the stretched spring pulls the movable plate to slide toward the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position; the compression spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the compression spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the movable plate. The movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, and the compression spring is compressed after the movable plate leaves the initial position. When the hand is released, the elastic force released by the compression spring pushes the movable plate to slide toward the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position; The gear return device includes a torsion gear, a torsion shaft, and a rack; the torsion gear is connected to one end of the torsion shaft, and the other end of the torsion shaft is arranged on the cover plate and movably connected to the cover plate, or the torsion gear is movably connected to one end of the torsion shaft, and the other end of the torsion shaft is arranged on the cover plate and connected to the cover plate; a spring or a torsion spring or an elastic sheet is sleeved on the torsion shaft, one end of the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet is arranged on the cover plate or connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the torsion gear; a rack is arranged on the movable plate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the rack on the movable plate; when the movable plate is pulled by hand to slide, the movable plate leaves the initial position and drives the torsion gear to rotate, the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet sleeved on the torsion shaft is contracted and pressed, and the elastic force of the spring or the torsion spring or the elastic sheet is released after the hand is released, driving the torsion gear to rotate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the movable plate to drive the movable plate to move to the initial position until the movable plate returns to the initial position. The number of torque gears is not limited.

6. A timed bottom-drawing dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery mechanism comprises a bin body (4), a movable plate (3), a timing mechanism, and a damping device; the damping device comprises a sliding deceleration device or a rolling deceleration device; the sliding deceleration device is a damping body arranged on the movable plate, the damping body comprising a raised section; a friction material is arranged on the raised section or no friction material is arranged; a damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the raised section, the damping section is arranged with or no friction material, when the movable plate drives the rotating plate to rotate, when the damping body on the movable plate slides and contacts the damping section, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases, the moving speed of the movable plate decreases, the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases, and when the damping body on the movable plate moves through the damping section, the moving speed of the movable plate increases; The friction material is a material with a certain damping coefficient; the rolling deceleration device is a damping body arranged at a designated position on the movable plate, the damping body includes a raised section, and a rolling damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the damping body; the rolling damping section is provided with a roller, and there is a certain blocking force between the roller and the roller bearing; when the damping body on the movable plate encounters the rolling damping section during the movement of the movable plate, the moving resistance of the movable plate increases and the moving speed decreases, and the rotating speed of the rotating plate decreases, and the moving speed of the movable plate increases after the damping body on the movable plate passes through the rolling damping section; a rack can be arranged on the damping body, and a rack is arranged on the roller, and when the two are meshed together, they can play a damping role; one or more damping devices can be arranged on the delivery mechanism as needed.

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