Wind direction switching mechanism and air conditioner having the same

By designing a wind direction switching mechanism including a movable baffle and a driving component, the problems of lax sealing and large space occupancy of the air conditioner are solved, and more efficient airflow utilization and lower noise are achieved.

CN112944650BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011597745.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-29
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotation switching mechanism of existing air conditioners has problems such as lax sealing, large space occupied, poor appearance, and easy water inlet of the motor, resulting in air leakage and noise problems.

Method used

A wind direction switching mechanism is designed, including a movable baffle and a driving member, which can block or avoid the baffle through the transmission gear and rack portion, and can achieve sealing by using the track groove and the sliding groove, and install the motor in the motor groove on the air duct side.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent airflow from leaking, improve airflow utilization efficiency, reduce noise, and avoid the problems of motor water inlet and lax sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a wind direction switching mechanism and an air conditioner having the same. The wind direction switching mechanism is arranged in a casing of the air conditioner to block or avoid the air duct between the vent of the air conditioner and the air inlet of the fan of the air conditioner (i.e., the air inlet duct in this embodiment). The wind direction switching mechanism comprises: a baffle, one end of which is movably arranged so that the baffle is in a blocking state for blocking the air inlet duct or a avoiding state for avoiding the air inlet duct; and a track groove, which is used to accommodate the baffle and extends along the circumference of the side wall of the air duct. The wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention solves the problem of air leakage in the prior art air conditioner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of air conditioning, and in particular to a wind direction switching mechanism and an air conditioner having the same. Background Art

[0002] The existing traditional cabinets all use the following air inlet and outlet methods:

[0003] Air inlet from the rear and outlet from the front;

[0004] Air inlet from the rear and outlet from the top;

[0005] Air inlet from the rear and outlet from both sides;

[0006] Air inlet from both sides and outlet from the front.

[0007] However, the above-mentioned method of realizing reversible air outlet in the prior art is controlled by a rotating mechanism, and this control method uses a motor to control the rotation of the baffle to switch the wind blocking state and the ventilation state. However, the existing rotating switching mechanism has the following technical problems:

[0008] 1. In order to ensure that the baffle can rotate, the existing rotary switching mechanism needs to reserve a gap between the baffle and the side wall of the ventilation channel. In this way, when the baffle is in the wind-blocking state, the gap of the ventilation channel cannot be completely blocked, resulting in poor sealing and air leakage, thereby affecting the air volume;

[0009] 2. The existing rotary switching mechanism is not tightly sealed, resulting in gaps between the air inlet panel and the decorative panel;

[0010] 3. The existing rotary switching mechanism occupies a large air inlet channel and housing space, resulting in large size and unrefined appearance of the whole machine;

[0011] 4. Since the motor of the rotary switching mechanism is exposed in the air inlet duct, condensation water is more likely to occur during cooling, causing water to enter the motor, and the motor is difficult to seal and insulate. Summary of the invention

[0012] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind direction switching mechanism and an air conditioner having the same, so as to solve the problem of air leakage in the air conditioner in the prior art.

[0013] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wind direction switching mechanism, which is arranged in the casing of the air conditioner to block or avoid the air inlet channel between the vent of the air conditioner and the air inlet of the fan of the air conditioner, and the wind direction switching mechanism includes: a baffle, one end of the baffle is movably arranged so that the baffle is in a blocking state for blocking the air inlet channel or a avoiding state for avoiding the air inlet channel; a driving component, the driving component is connected to the baffle to drive the baffle to switch between the blocking state and the avoiding state.

[0014] Furthermore, the wind direction switching mechanism also includes: a transmission gear, the driving component is a motor, the transmission gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the baffle is provided with a rack part meshing with the transmission gear.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting groove is arranged on the baffle, and the mounting groove extends along the moving direction of the baffle; the driving component is arranged in the mounting groove, and the rack part is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the baffle includes a baffle body and a mounting portion arranged on the baffle body, the mounting portion is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms a mounting groove.

[0017] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the air duct structure of the air conditioner, and a slide groove matching the slide rail is provided on the baffle, the slide groove is parallel to the installation groove, and the slide groove and the installation groove are respectively located on opposite sides of the baffle.

[0018] Furthermore, the baffle includes a baffle body and a sliding portion arranged on the baffle body, the sliding portion is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms a sliding groove.

[0019] Furthermore, the wind direction switching mechanism also includes: a track frame, the track frame has a track groove for installing a baffle; a reel, the reel is rotatably mounted on the track frame, the driving component is a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the reel, and the baffle is a flexible plate so that the baffle is wound on the reel when the motor drives the reel to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, a first transmission tooth is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the reel, and a second transmission tooth is provided on both plate surfaces of the baffle, so that the baffle is wound on the reel under the meshing action of the first transmission tooth and the second transmission tooth, and under the meshing action of the second transmission teeth on the two plate surfaces of the baffle.

[0021] Furthermore, the track frame includes: a first plate body and a second plate body arranged opposite to each other; a first side plate and a second side plate arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate and the second side plate are both arranged between the first plate body and the second plate body, and the first plate body, the second plate body, the first side plate and the second side plate form a track groove; wherein the first plate body and the second plate body are both provided with airflow openings for airflow to pass through.

[0022] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, comprising a casing and an air duct structure arranged in the casing. The air conditioner also comprises: a wind direction switching mechanism, which is the above-mentioned wind direction switching mechanism and is arranged between the casing and the air duct structure.

[0023] Furthermore, an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are provided on the casing, an upper air inlet channel is provided between the upper air inlet and the air inlet of the fan of the duct structure, and a lower air inlet channel is provided between the lower air inlet and the air inlet of the fan of the duct structure; wind direction switching mechanisms are provided in both the upper air inlet channel and the lower air inlet channel.

[0024] Furthermore, the fan has two air inlets, and there are two upper air inlet channels and two lower air inlet channels. The two upper air inlet channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets of the fan, and the two lower air inlet channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets of the fan.

[0025] According to the technical solution of the present invention, a wind direction switching mechanism is arranged in the casing of the air conditioner to block or avoid the air duct between the air vent of the air conditioner and the air inlet of the fan of the air conditioner (i.e., the air inlet channel in this embodiment), and the wind direction switching mechanism includes: a baffle, one end of which is movably arranged so that the baffle is in a blocking state for blocking the air inlet channel or a avoiding state for avoiding the air inlet channel; a track groove, the track groove is used to accommodate the baffle, and the track groove extends along the circumference of the side wall of the air duct. With the above arrangement, the driving component of the wind direction switching mechanism drives the baffle to move the baffle in the air inlet channel to block or avoid the air inlet channel. When the baffle is in the blocking state, the baffle moves toward the side wall of the air inlet channel and seals with the track groove, thereby blocking the air inlet channel to prevent the airflow in the air inlet channel from passing through the baffle. The wind direction switching mechanism in the present application, when the baffle is in the blocking state, this movable baffle can ensure sufficient sealing with the side wall of the air inlet channel, without reserving a movable gap, and the baffle is in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the air duct along the circumference of the air duct through the track groove. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the airflow from leaking from the baffle. When the baffle is in the avoidance state, the airflow can pass through the baffle smoothly in the air inlet channel. In this way, when the wind direction switching structure blocks the air duct, the sealing between the wind direction switching structure and the surrounding side walls of the air duct is ensured. By controlling the baffle to block or avoid the air inlet channel, the airflow in the air inlet channel can be effectively guided, so that the airflow flows according to the needs of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the airflow utilization efficiency of the air conditioner and solving the problem of air leakage in the air conditioner in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the working state of an embodiment of a wind direction switching mechanism according to the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A top view of the working state of the wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part I of the wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part II of the wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram showing another embodiment of the wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a track frame of a wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention is shown;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a reel of a wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a baffle of a wind direction switching mechanism of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air conditioner of the present invention is shown in the state where airflow enters upward and exits downward;

[0036] Fig.10 Shows Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of the V portion of the air conditioner of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 Shows Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of part VI of the air conditioner of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the air conditioner of the present invention in a state where airflow enters from below and exits from above;

[0039] Fig.13 Shows Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of part III of the air conditioner of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.14 Shows Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of part IV of the air conditioner of the present invention; and

[0041] Fig.15 The internal structure schematic diagram of the air conditioner of the present invention in the closed state is shown.

[0042] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0043] 6. Casing; 11. Ventilation opening; 12. Air inlet channel; 121. Upper air inlet channel; 122. Lower air inlet channel; 2. Fan; 21. Air inlet; 3. Wind direction switching mechanism; 31. Baffle; 311. Rack portion; 312. Mounting groove; 313. Baffle body; 314. Mounting portion; 315. Slide groove; 316. Second transmission tooth; 317. Sliding portion; 32. Driving component; 33. Transmission gear; 34. Track frame; 341. First plate body; 342. Second plate body; 343. First side plate; 344. Second side plate; 35. Scroll; 345. Air flow opening; 4. Air duct structure; 41. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 15As shown, the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment is arranged in the housing 6 of the air conditioner to block or avoid the air duct between the vent 11 of the air conditioner and the air inlet of the fan 2 of the air conditioner (i.e., the air inlet channel 12 in this embodiment), and the wind direction switching mechanism includes: a baffle 31, one end of which is movably arranged so that the baffle 31 is in a blocking state for blocking the air inlet channel 12 or a avoiding state for avoiding the air inlet channel 12; a track groove, the track groove is used to accommodate the baffle 31, and the track groove extends along the circumference of the side wall of the air duct. With the above arrangement, the driving component 32 of the wind direction switching mechanism drives the baffle 31 to move the baffle 31 in the air inlet channel 12 to block or avoid the air inlet channel 12. When the baffle 31 is in the blocking state, the baffle 31 moves toward the side wall of the air inlet channel 12 and seals with the track groove, thereby blocking the air inlet channel 12 to prevent the air flow in the air inlet channel 12 from passing through the baffle 31. The wind direction switching mechanism in the present application, when the baffle is in the blocking state, this movable baffle 31 can ensure sufficient sealing with the side wall of the air inlet channel 12, without reserving a movable gap, and the baffle 31 is in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the air duct along the circumference of the air duct through the track groove. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the airflow from leaking from the baffle 31. When the baffle 31 is in the avoidance state, the airflow can smoothly pass through the baffle 31 in the air inlet channel 12. In this way, when the wind direction switching structure blocks the air duct, the sealing between the wind direction switching structure and the surrounding air duct side walls is ensured. By controlling the baffle 31 to block or avoid the air inlet channel 12, the airflow in the air inlet channel 12 can be effectively guided, so that the airflow flows according to the needs of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the airflow utilization efficiency of the air conditioner and solving the problem of air leakage in the air conditioner in the prior art.

[0046] As an embodiment of a wind direction switching mechanism, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wind direction switching mechanism further includes: a driving component 32, the driving component 32 is drivingly connected to the baffle 31 to drive the baffle 31 to switch between the shielding state and the avoidance state, a transmission gear 33, the driving component 32 is a motor, the transmission gear 33 is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the baffle 31 is provided with a rack portion 311 meshing with the transmission gear 33. In this embodiment, the movement of the baffle 31 is achieved by the cooperation of the transmission gear 33 and the rack portion 311, and this structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0047] In the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the baffle 31 is provided with a mounting groove 312, which extends along the moving direction of the baffle 31; the driving component 32 is arranged in the mounting groove 312, and the rack portion 311 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 312. With the above arrangement, the structure of the wind direction switching mechanism is more solid and the internal space of the air conditioner is saved.

[0048] It should be noted that the moving direction of the baffle 31 is as follows: Figure 2 The wind direction switching mechanism is in the avoidance state. When the baffle 31 moves in the direction shown in the figure, the wind direction switching mechanism is in the shielding state.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, the baffle 31 includes a baffle body 313 and a mounting portion 314 disposed on the baffle body 313 . The mounting portion 314 is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms a mounting groove 312 .

[0050] Preferably, the baffle body 313 and the mounting portion 314 of this embodiment are an integrated structure, so that the structure of the baffle 31 is simpler, thereby reducing the production cost.

[0051] In the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a slide rail 41 is provided on the air duct structure 4 of the air conditioner, and a slide groove 315 matching with the slide rail 41 is provided on the baffle 31. The slide groove 315 is parallel to the installation groove 312, and the slide groove 315 and the installation groove 312 are respectively located on opposite sides of the baffle 31.

[0052] In order to make the movement of the baffle 31 smoother, in this embodiment, a slide rail 41 is provided on the air duct structure 4 of the air conditioner, and a slide groove 315 matching the slide rail 41 is provided on the baffle 31, and the slide groove 315 is parallel to the mounting groove 312. In this way, the baffle 31 moves by sliding, which can reduce the friction of the movement of the baffle 31. The slide groove 315 and the mounting groove 312 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the baffle 31, so that the movement of the baffle 31 is smoother, so that the air duct can be better shielded and avoided, and the airflow in the air conditioner will not leak out.

[0053] In order to achieve a smoother movement of the baffle 31, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, the baffle 31 includes a baffle body 313 and a sliding portion 317 arranged on the baffle body 313. The sliding portion 317 is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms a sliding groove 315.

[0054] As another embodiment of the wind direction switching mechanism, in the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wind direction switching mechanism also includes: a track frame 34, the track frame 34 has a track groove for installing the baffle 31; a reel 35, the reel 35 is rotatably installed on the track frame 34, the driving component 32 is a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the reel 35, and the baffle 31 is a flexible plate, so that the baffle 31 is wound on the reel 35 when the motor drives the reel 35 to rotate.

[0055] In this embodiment, the wind direction switch includes a track frame 34 and a reel 35, the driving component 32 is a motor, and the baffle 31 is a flexible board. The baffle 31 made of the flexible board can achieve repeated curling and extension. In this way, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the reel 35 to drive the reel 35 to rotate. One end of the baffle 31 is connected to the reel 35. When the reel rotates, the baffle 31 can be expanded or retracted under the action of the reel 35. In this way, the effect of shielding or avoiding the air inlet channel 12 can be achieved. With the above arrangement, the control of the baffle 31 is more flexible, making the structure of the wind direction switch more concise.

[0056] In order to achieve the effect that the baffle 31 can be expanded or retracted under the action of the reel 35, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, in the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, a first transmission tooth is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the reel 35, and a second transmission tooth 316 is arranged on the two plate surfaces of the baffle 31, so that the baffle 31 is wound on the reel 35 under the meshing action of the first transmission tooth and the second transmission tooth 316 and the meshing action of the second transmission tooth 316 on the two plate surfaces of the baffle 31.

[0057] In the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the track frame 34 includes: a first plate body 341 and a second plate body 342 arranged opposite to each other; a first side plate 343 and a second side plate 344 arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate 343 and the second side plate 344 are both arranged between the first plate body 341 and the second plate body 342, and the first plate body 341, the second plate body 342, the first side plate 343 and the second side plate 344 form a track groove; wherein the first plate body 341 and the second plate body 342 are both provided with airflow openings 345 for airflow to pass through.

[0058] In the wind direction switching mechanism of this embodiment, the track frame 34 is composed of a first plate body 341, a second plate body 342, a first side plate 343 and a second side plate 344. When the wind direction switching mechanism blocks the air inlet channel 12, the baffle 31 blocks the air flow opening 345. When the wind direction switching mechanism is in the avoidance state, the baffle 31 is rolled up, and the air flow in the air inlet channel 12 flows through the wind direction switching mechanism through the air flow opening 345.

[0059] like Fig. 9 As shown, the air conditioner of this embodiment includes a casing 6 and a duct structure 4 arranged in the casing 6. The air conditioner also includes: a wind direction switching mechanism 3, which is the above-mentioned wind direction switching mechanism, and the wind direction switching mechanism 3 is arranged between the casing 6 and the duct structure 4.

[0060] In the air conditioner of this embodiment, an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are provided on the casing 6, an upper air inlet channel 121 is provided between the upper air inlet and the air inlet of the fan 2 of the air duct structure 4, and a lower air inlet channel 122 is provided between the lower air inlet and the air inlet of the fan 2 of the air duct structure 4; a wind direction switching mechanism 3 is provided in both the upper air inlet channel 121 and the lower air inlet channel 122.

[0061] In the air conditioner of this embodiment, the fan 2 has two air inlets 21, and there are two upper air inlet channels 121 and two lower air inlet channels 122. The two upper air inlet channels 121 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets 21 of the fan 2, and the two lower air inlet channels 122 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets of the fan 2.

[0062] The air conditioner of this embodiment is described below:

[0063] In the air conditioner of the present embodiment, when the air conditioner starts the heating mode, the upper air vent takes in air, the lower air vent discharges hot air, the upper wind direction switching mechanism 3 is opened (a wind direction switching mechanism 3 with a baffle 31 is provided on each of the left and right sides), and the lower wind direction switching mechanism 3 is closed (a wind direction switching mechanism 3 with a baffle 31 is provided on each of the left and right sides), and when the cooling mode is started, the lower air vent takes in air, the upper air vent discharges cold air, the lower left and right wind direction switching mechanisms 3 are opened, and the upper left and right wind direction switching mechanisms 3 are closed, so as to realize a wind direction switching with different air inlet and different air outlet directions. By setting the wind direction switching mechanism 3, the effective sealing of the air inlet channel 12 can be realized, and the problem of air leakage caused by the inability of the baffle rotating mechanism in the prior art to effectively seal can be solved, thereby avoiding the problem of the air volume of the air conditioner becoming smaller and the cooling or heating effect becoming worse. Moreover, in the existing structure, due to the gap between the baffle and the air inlet panel and the decorative panel, it is easy to form a wind vortex in the gap area when the air enters, thereby causing rotation noise. The wind direction switching mechanism 3 of this embodiment can also solve the noise problem generated by the original structure during operation. In addition, the existing rotating mechanism is designed to be installed in the air inlet channel, which not only occupies the space of the air inlet channel, but also the motor (driving component 32) is exposed to the outside. When running in the cooling mode, it is easy to generate condensed water, causing water to enter the motor, which is easy to cause motor operation failure.

[0064] The air conditioner of this embodiment is provided with a wind direction switching mechanism 3, and the motor is installed in the motor slot on one side of the air duct. A rack portion 311 is provided at the right end of the baffle 31 to cooperate with the motor to realize the driving of the baffle 31, and a slide mechanism is provided on the other side to ensure that it can limit the left and right positions and start the support during operation, so as to ensure that the structure will not shake during operation. In addition, the motor is designed in the motor slot at the lower end of the air duct, which is easier to seal. In the cooling mode, it is not easy to generate condensed water and cause operation failure.

[0065] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0066] According to the technical solution of the present invention, a wind direction switching mechanism is arranged in the housing 6 of the air conditioner to block or avoid the air duct between the vent 11 of the air conditioner and the air inlet of the fan 2 of the air conditioner (i.e., the air inlet channel 12 in this embodiment), and the wind direction switching mechanism includes: a baffle 31, one end of which is movably arranged so that the baffle 31 is in a blocking state for blocking the air inlet channel 12 or a avoiding state for avoiding the air inlet channel 12; and a track groove, which is used to accommodate the baffle 31, and the track groove extends along the circumference of the side wall of the air duct. With the above arrangement, the driving component 32 of the wind direction switching mechanism drives the baffle 31 to move the baffle 31 in the air inlet channel 12 to block or avoid the air inlet channel 12. When the baffle 31 is in the blocking state, the baffle 31 moves toward the side wall of the air inlet channel 12 and seals with the track groove, thereby blocking the air inlet channel 12 to prevent the air flow in the air inlet channel 12 from passing through the baffle 31. The wind direction switching mechanism in the present application, when the baffle is in the blocking state, this movable baffle 31 can ensure sufficient sealing with the side wall of the air inlet channel 12, without reserving a movable gap, and the baffle 31 is in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the air duct along the circumference of the air duct through the track groove. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the airflow from leaking from the baffle 31. When the baffle 31 is in the avoidance state, the airflow can smoothly pass through the baffle 31 in the air inlet channel 12. In this way, when the wind direction switching structure blocks the air duct, the sealing between the wind direction switching structure and the surrounding air duct side walls is ensured. By controlling the baffle 31 to block or avoid the air inlet channel 12, the airflow in the air inlet channel 12 can be effectively guided, so that the airflow flows according to the needs of the air conditioner, thereby increasing the airflow utilization efficiency of the air conditioner and solving the problem of air leakage in the air conditioner in the prior art.

[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind direction switching mechanism, characterized in that: The wind direction switching mechanism comprises: A baffle (31), at least one end of the baffle (31) being movably arranged so that the baffle (31) is in a blocking state for blocking the air duct or in a avoiding state for avoiding the air duct; A track groove, the track groove is used to accommodate the baffle (31), and the track groove extends along the circumference of the side wall of the air duct; A track frame (34), the track frame (34) comprising a first plate body (341) and a second plate body (342) arranged opposite to each other, and a first side plate (343) and a second side plate (344) arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate (343) and the second side plate (344) being arranged between the first plate body (341) and the second plate body (342); the first plate body (341) and the second plate body (342) are both provided with airflow openings (345) for airflow to pass through; The first plate body (341), the second plate body (342), the first side plate (343) and the second side plate (344) form the track groove; the baffle plate (31) is in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the air duct along the circumference of the air duct through the track groove.

2. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind direction switching mechanism also includes: A driving component (32), the driving component (32) being drivingly connected to the baffle (31) so as to drive the baffle (31) to switch between the shielding state and the avoiding state; The driving component (32) is a motor, the driving gear (33) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the baffle (31) is provided with a rack portion (311) meshing with the driving gear (33).

3. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle plate (31) is provided with a mounting groove (312), and the mounting groove (312) extends along the moving direction of the baffle plate (31); the driving component (32) is arranged in the mounting groove (312), and the rack portion (311) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (312).

4. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle (31) comprises a baffle body (313) and a mounting portion (314) arranged on the baffle body (313); the mounting portion (314) is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms the mounting groove (312).

5. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle plate (31) is provided with a slide groove (315) that matches with the slide rail (41) on the air duct structure (4) of the air conditioner, the slide groove (315) is parallel to the installation groove (312), and the slide groove (315) and the installation groove (312) are respectively located on opposite sides of the baffle plate (31).

6. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (31) comprises a baffle body (313) and a sliding portion (317) arranged on the baffle body (313); the sliding portion (317) is a U-shaped structure, and the inner wall surface of the U-shaped structure forms the sliding groove (315).

7. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind direction switching mechanism also includes: The reel (35) is rotatably mounted on the track frame (34); the driving component (32) is a motor; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the reel (35); the baffle (31) is a flexible plate, so that when the motor drives the reel (35) to rotate, the baffle (31) is wound on the reel (35).

8. The wind direction switching mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first transmission tooth is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the reel (35), and second transmission teeth (316) are arranged on both plate surfaces of the baffle (31), so that the baffle (31) is wound on the reel (35) under the meshing action of the first transmission tooth and the second transmission tooth (316) and the meshing action of the second transmission teeth (316) on the two plate surfaces of the baffle (31).

9. An air conditioner, comprising a casing (6) and an air duct structure (4) arranged in the casing (6), characterized in that: The air conditioner further comprises: a wind direction switching mechanism (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the wind direction switching mechanism (3) is arranged between the casing (6) and the air duct structure (4).

10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: An upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are provided on the casing (6); an upper air inlet channel (121) is provided between the upper air inlet and the air inlet of the fan (2) of the air duct structure (4); and a lower air inlet channel (122) is provided between the lower air inlet and the air inlet of the fan (2) of the air duct structure (4); and wind direction switching mechanisms (3) are provided in both the upper air inlet channel (121) and the lower air inlet channel (122).

11. The air conditioner according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fan (2) has two air inlets (21), and there are two upper air inlet channels (121) and two lower air inlet channels (122). The two upper air inlet channels (121) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets (21) of the fan (2), and the two lower air inlet channels (122) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two air inlets of the fan (2).

Citation Information

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