A new type of sidecar feeder

Abstract

The present invention discloses a novel sidecar type feeder, which includes a hopper, a breeding cage and a sealing cover. One side of the hopper is fixedly connected with a cross beam, one side of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a travel meter, one side of the travel meter is connected with a steering gear, one side of the steering gear is connected with a drive motor, the bottom of the drive motor is connected with a blanking device, and the blanking device is connected through a discharge port. For this novel sidecar type feeder, when in use, the travel meter is started. When the travel meter works, it will drive the steering gear to rotate. When the steering gear rotates, it will drive the drive motor to work. When the drive motor works, it will drive the blanking device to rotate. In this way, the blanking device will rotate inside the discharge port, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform feeding of the feed inside the discharge port.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feeders, and specifically to a new type of sidecar feeder. Background Art

[0002] The sidecar feeder mainly delivers materials to different discharge ports through a traveling system and a power system, and then flows into the trough from the discharge port, so as to provide food for poultry. Due to its convenient operation and high efficient performance, the sidecar feeder is widely used in the breeding industry, and the overall breeding mechanization degree is greatly improved.

[0003] The existing feeder puts the feed into the trough through the friction between the material leveling device and the trough. If the trough and the ground are uneven, it is very easy to appear the phenomenon of uneven feed placement, thus unable to meet the actual use requirements during operation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new replacement technology according to the deficiencies of the existing technology, so as to change the defects in the existing technology to meet people's use requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of sidecar feeder to solve the problem that the existing feeder puts the feed into the trough through the friction between the material leveling device and the trough. If the trough and the ground are uneven, it is very easy to appear the phenomenon of uneven feed placement, thus unable to meet the actual use requirements during operation as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A new type of sidecar feeder, including a hopper, a breeding cage and a sealing cover. One side of the hopper is fixedly connected with a cross beam, one side of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a travel meter, one side of the travel meter is connected with a steering gear, one side of the steering gear is connected with a drive motor, the bottom of the drive motor is connected with a blanking device, and the blanking device is connected with a discharge port through it.

[0006] Preferably, two sets of the cross beam, the travel meter, the steering gear, the drive motor and the blanking device are provided, and the two sets of cross beam, travel meter, steering gear, drive motor and blanking device are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two hoppers, and a linkage structure is formed among the travel meter, the steering gear, the drive motor and the blanking device.

[0007] Preferably, a receiving trough is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving trough, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the outer wall of the clamping block is movably connected with a mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is connected with a guide rail. The receiving trough is made of rubber material, and the opening end of the receiving trough is located vertically below the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, a "T" - shaped mounting opening is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat, and the size of the mounting opening of the mounting seat matches the sizes of the connecting block and the clamping block, and a snap - fit connection is formed among the connecting block, the clamping block and the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the breeding cage is connected with a guide rail, a cross bar is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cage, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the cross bar, a convex block is movably connected inside the connecting groove, a docking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex block, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking plate, a breeding cage is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, there are two groups of breeding cages, and each group of breeding cages has three, and a supporting plate is arranged in parallel at the bottom of each breeding cage, and the surface area of the supporting plate matches the bottom area size of the breeding cage.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the connecting groove matches the size of the convex block, and the maximum transverse length of the convex block is greater than the minimum transverse length of the convex block, and the docking plate forms a riveted connection with the cross bar through the docking between the convex block and the connecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the discharge port is connected with a guiding port, a contraction cylinder is movably penetrated and connected to the upper end of the discharge port, a material distributor is movably connected inside the contraction cylinder, the bottom of the material distributor is movably penetrated and connected to the bottom end of the contraction cylinder, both the material distributor and the contraction cylinder are vertically arranged at the central axis position of the guiding port, and the inside of the contraction cylinder is a hollow structure, and the material distributor and the contraction cylinder are sleeved and connected.

[0012] Preferably, a machine base is installed on the top of the breeding cage, a motor is installed on the surface of the machine base, a wire winding disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a steel wire is wound on the surface of the wire winding disc, one end of the steel wire is connected with a cross beam, the steel wire is horizontally arranged on the surface of the breeding cage, and a linkage structure is formed among the motor, the wire winding disc, the steel wire, the cross beam and the travel meter.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing cover is movably connected to the opening end of the hopper, a side ear is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover, a connecting wire is fixedly penetrated and connected inside the side ear, the bottom of the connecting wire is wound and connected with a wire winding coil, one side of the wire winding coil is connected with the hopper, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side ear, a rotating shaft is movably sleeved at the bottom of the support, the rotating shaft penetrates and is connected with an angle piece, one end of the angle piece is fixedly connected with the hopper, the connecting wire is parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the hopper, and a linkage structure is formed among the sealing cover, the side ear, the connecting wire and the wire winding coil.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the support is vertically connected to the bottom of the side ear, and the maximum rotation angle of the support on the surface of the rotating shaft is 0° - 85°, and a rotating structure is formed by the sealing cover, the side ear, the support, the rotating shaft and the angle piece.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. When the new sidecar type feeder is in use, start the travel meter. When the travel meter works, it will drive the steering gear to rotate. When the steering gear rotates, it will drive the drive motor to work. When the drive motor works, it will drive the blanking device to rotate. In this way, the blanking device will rotate inside the discharge port, so that the feed inside the discharge port can be evenly discharged.

[0017] 2. When the new sidecar type feeder is in use, align the connecting block and the clamping block at the bottom of the receiving trough with the mounting opening on the mounting seat, and then move the receiving trough. When the receiving trough moves, it will drive the connecting block and the clamping block to dock with the mounting opening on the mounting seat, so that the receiving trough is installed inside the mounting seat. Since the receiving trough is made of rubber, when the feed falls into the receiving trough, the impact force of the feed will be reduced, thus preventing the feed from splashing widely.

[0018] 3. When the new sidecar type feeder is in use, dock the convex block and the connecting groove at the top of the docking plate. When the convex block is completely installed inside the connecting groove, the docking plate will be installed at the bottom of the cross bar through the convex block, so that the supporting plate is installed at the bottom of the breeding cage. In this way, foreign objects will directly fall on the supporting plate, which is convenient for later removal of the supporting plate for cleaning.

[0019] 4. When the new sidecar type feeder is in use, press the shrinkage cylinder downward. When the shrinkage cylinder is squeezed, it will move into the discharge port. In this way, the shrinkage cylinder will receive the material distributor into the shrinkage cylinder, so that the channel size of the discharge port becomes smaller. In this way, it can play a role in adjusting the discharge flow of the discharge port during use.

[0020] 5. When the new sidecar type feeder is in use, rotate the wire coil. The wire coil will wind the connecting wire on the surface of the wire coil. When the connecting wire is wound up, it will pull the side ear downward. In this way, the side ear will rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft through the bracket, so that the side ear drives the sealing cover to tilt upward, which is convenient for the operation of the later feeding process. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge port of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cross bar of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, hopper; 2, crossbeam; 3, travel meter; 4, steering gear; 5, drive machine; 6, blanking device; 7, discharge port; 8, receiving chute; 9, connecting block; 10, clamping block; 11, mounting seat; 12, guide rail; 13, breeding cage; 14, cross bar; 15, connecting groove; 16, convex block; 17, docking plate; 18, support plate; 19, guiding port; 20, contraction cylinder; 21, distributor; 22, machine base; 23, motor; 24, wire reel; 25, steel wire; 26, sealing cover; 27, side ear; 28, connecting wire; 29, wire receiving coil; 30, support; 31, rotating shaft; 32, angle fitting. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of sidecar feeder, including a hopper 1, a crossbeam 2, a travel meter 3, a steering gear 4, a drive machine 5, a blanking device 6, a discharge port 7, a receiving chute 8, a connecting block 9, a clamping block 10, a mounting seat 11, a guide rail 12, a breeding cage 13, a cross bar 14, a connecting groove 15, a convex block 16, a docking plate 17, a support plate 18, a guiding port 19, a contraction cylinder 20, a distributor 21, a machine base 22, a motor 23, a wire reel 24, a steel wire 25, a sealing cover 26, a side ear 27, a connecting wire 28, a wire receiving coil 29, a support 30, a rotating shaft 31 and an angle fitting 32. One side of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to a crossbeam 2. There are two groups of the crossbeam 2, the travel meter 3, the steering gear 4, the drive machine 5 and the blanking device 6, and the two groups of the crossbeam 2, the travel meter 3, the steering gear 4, the drive machine 5 and the blanking device 6 are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two hoppers 1. And a linkage structure is formed among the travel meter 3, the steering gear 4, the drive machine 5 and the blanking device 6. When the travel meter 3 works, it will drive the steering gear 4 to rotate. When the steering gear 4 rotates, it will drive the drive machine 5 to work. When the drive machine 5 works, it will drive the blanking device 6 to rotate. In this way, the blanking device 6 will rotate inside the discharge port 7. One side of the crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected to a travel meter 3. One side of the travel meter 3 is connected to a steering gear 4. One side of the steering gear 4 is connected to a drive machine 5. The bottom of the drive machine 5 is connected to a blanking device 6. The blanking device 6 is connected through the discharge port 7.

[0029] A receiving trough 8 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 7. A connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving trough 8. A clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 9. The outer wall of the clamping block 10 is movably connected to a mounting seat 11. A "T"-shaped mounting opening is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 11, and the size of the mounting opening of the mounting seat 11 matches the sizes of the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 10. Moreover, a clamping connection is formed among the connecting block 9, the clamping block 10, and the mounting seat 11. When the receiving trough 8 is moved, the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 10 will be driven to dock with the mounting opening on the mounting seat 11 when the receiving trough 8 moves, so that the receiving trough 8 is installed inside the mounting seat 11. One side of the mounting seat 11 is connected to a guide rail 12. The receiving trough 8 is made of rubber material, and the open end of the receiving trough 8 is located vertically below the discharge port 7. Since the receiving trough 8 is made of rubber material, when the feed falls into the receiving trough 8, the impact force of the feed will be reduced, thereby preventing the feed from splashing widely.

[0030] One side of the breeding cage 13 is connected to a guide rail 12. A cross bar 14 is provided at the bottom of the breeding cage 13. A connecting groove 15 is opened on one side of the cross bar 14. The size of the connecting groove 15 matches the size of the convex block 16. Moreover, the maximum horizontal length of the convex block 16 is greater than the minimum horizontal length of the convex block 16. And a riveting connection is formed between the butt joint plate 17 and the cross bar 14 through the butt joint between the convex block 16 and the connecting groove 15. The convex block 16 at the top of the butt joint plate 17 and the connecting groove 15 are butted. When the convex block 16 is completely installed inside the connecting groove 15, the butt joint plate 17 will be installed at the bottom of the cross bar 14 through the convex block 16. The convex block 16 is movably connected inside the connecting groove 15. The bottom of the convex block 16 is fixedly connected to a butt joint plate 17. The bottom of the butt joint plate 17 is fixedly connected to a support plate 18. The breeding cage 13 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 18. There are two groups of breeding cages 13, and each group of breeding cages 13 has three. And a support plate 18 is arranged in parallel at the bottom of each breeding cage 13. Moreover, the surface area of the support plate 18 matches the size of the bottom area of the breeding cage 13, so that the support plate 18 is installed at the bottom of the breeding cage 13, and thus foreign objects will directly fall on the support plate 18.

[0031] A guiding port 19 is connected to the bottom of the discharge port 7. The upper end of the discharge port 7 is movably and penetratingly connected to a contraction cylinder 20. A distributor 21 is movably connected inside the contraction cylinder 20. The bottom of the distributor 21 movably penetrates through the bottom end of the contraction cylinder 20. Both the distributor 21 and the contraction cylinder 20 are vertically arranged at the central axis position of the discharge port 7. Moreover, the inside of the contraction cylinder 20 is a hollow structure. The distributor 21 and the contraction cylinder 20 are sleeved and connected. When the contraction cylinder 20 is pressed downward, the contraction cylinder 20 will be extruded and move into the discharge port 7. In this way, the contraction cylinder 20 will receive the distributor 21 into the contraction cylinder 20, so that the channel size of the discharge port 7 becomes smaller. In this way, the discharge flow rate of the discharge port 7 can be adjusted during use.

[0032] A machine base 22 is installed on the top of the breeding cage 13. A motor 23 is installed on the surface of the machine base 22. The output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to a wire reel 24. A steel wire 25 is wound around the surface of the wire reel 24. One end of the steel wire 25 is connected to a cross beam 2. The steel wire 25 is horizontally arranged on the surface of the breeding cage 13. A linkage structure is formed among the motor 23, the wire reel 24, the steel wire 25, the cross beam 2 and the walking instrument 3. In this way, when in use, the cross beam 2 can be driven to move on the top of the breeding cage 13, so as to realize the function of moving and feeding;

[0033] The bottom of the sealing cover 26 is movably connected to the opening end of the hopper 1. One side of the sealing cover 26 is fixedly connected to a side ear 27. A connecting wire 28 is fixedly penetrated and connected inside the side ear 27. The bottom of the connecting wire 28 is wound and connected to a wire collecting coil 29. One side of the wire collecting coil 29 is connected to the hopper 1. The bottom of the side ear 27 is fixedly connected to a support 30. The top of the support 30 is vertically connected to the bottom of the side ear 27. The maximum rotation angle of the support 30 on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 is 0° - 8° (should be 0° - 85° in the original, assuming it's a typo here). And a rotating structure is formed by the sealing cover 26, the side ear 27, the support 30, the rotating shaft 31 and the angle piece 32. In this way, when the sealing cover 26 is closed, it will fall due to the forward tilt of the center of gravity, so as to simplify the way of closing the sealing cover 26. The bottom of the support 30 is movably sleeved with a rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 is penetrated and connected with an angle piece 32. One end of the angle piece 32 is fixedly connected to the hopper 1. The connecting wire 28 is parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the hopper 1. And a linkage structure is formed among the sealing cover 26, the side ear 27, the connecting wire 28 and the wire collecting coil 29. When the wire collecting coil 29 is rotated, the wire collecting coil 29 will wind the connecting wire 28 on the surface of the wire collecting coil 29. When the connecting wire 28 is wound up, the side ear 27 will be pulled downward. In this way, the side ear 27 will rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 through the support 30, so as to drive the sealing cover 26 to tilt upward;

[0034] Working principle: When using the new sidecar type feeder, first start the travel meter 3 during use. When the travel meter 3 is working, it will drive the steering gear 4 to rotate. When the steering gear 4 rotates, it will drive the drive motor 5 to work. When the drive motor 5 is working, it will drive the blanking device 6 to rotate. In this way, the blanking device 6 will rotate inside the discharge port 7, so that the feed inside the discharge port 7 can be evenly discharged. Align the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 10 at the bottom of the receiving trough 8 with the installation port on the mounting seat 11, and then move the receiving trough 8. When the receiving trough 8 moves, it will drive the connecting block 9 and the clamping block 10 to dock with the installation port on the mounting seat 11, so that the receiving trough 8 is installed inside the mounting seat 11. Since the receiving trough 8 is made of rubber, when the feed falls into the receiving trough 8, the impact force of the feed will be reduced, thus preventing the feed from splashing widely. Dock the convex block 16 and the connecting groove 15 at the top of the docking plate 17. When the convex block 16 is completely installed inside the connecting groove 15, the docking plate 17 will be installed at the bottom of the cross bar 14 through the convex block 16, so that the support plate 18 is installed at the bottom of the breeding cage 13. In this way, foreign objects will directly fall on the support plate 18, which is convenient for later removal of the support plate 18 for cleaning. Press the shrinkage cylinder 20 downward. When the shrinkage cylinder 20 is squeezed, it will move into the discharge port 7. In this way, the shrinkage cylinder 20 will receive the distributor 21 into the shrinkage cylinder 20, so that the channel size of the discharge port 7 becomes smaller. In this way, it can play a role in adjusting the discharge flow rate of the discharge port 7 during use. When in use, rotate the coil reel 29. The coil reel 29 will wind the connecting wire 28 around the surface of the coil reel 29. When the connecting wire 28 is wound up, it will pull the side ear 27 downward. In this way, the side ear 27 will rotate on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 through the bracket 30, so that the side ear 27 drives the sealing cover 26 to tilt upward, which is convenient for the later operation of the feeding process. This is the characteristic of the new sidecar type feeder. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of sidecar feeder, comprising a hopper (1), a breeding cage (13) and a sealing cover (26), wherein one side of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (2), and it is characterized in that: On one side of the cross beam (2), a walking instrument (3) is fixedly connected. On one side of the walking instrument (3), a steering gear (4) is connected. On one side of the steering gear (4), a driving machine (5) is connected. At the bottom of the driving machine (5), a blanking device (6) is connected. The blanking device (6) is connected through an outlet (7). There are two sets of the cross beam (2), the walking instrument (3), the steering gear (4), the driving machine (5) and the blanking device (6). And the two sets of the cross beam (2), the walking instrument (3), the steering gear (4), the driving machine (5) and the blanking device (6) are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two hoppers (1). And a linkage structure is formed among the walking instrument (3), the steering gear (4), the driving machine (5) and the blanking device (6). At the bottom of the outlet (7), a material receiving trough (8) is arranged. At the bottom of the material receiving trough (8), a connecting block (9) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the connecting block (9), a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the clamping block (10) is movably connected with a mounting seat (11). On one side of the mounting seat (11), a guide rail (12) is connected. The material receiving trough (8) is made of rubber material, and the open end of the material receiving trough (8) is located vertically below the outlet (7). At the bottom of the outlet (7), a guiding port (19) is connected. The upper end of the outlet (7) movably penetrates through a shrinkage cylinder (20). Inside the shrinkage cylinder (20), a material distributor (21) is movably connected. The bottom of the material distributor (21) movably penetrates through the bottom end of the shrinkage cylinder (20). The material distributor (21) and the shrinkage cylinder (20) are both vertically arranged at the central axis position of the guiding port (19). And the inside of the shrinkage cylinder (20) is a hollow structure. The material distributor (21) and the shrinkage cylinder (20) are sleeved and connected. On the top of the breeding cage (13), a machine base (22) is installed. On the surface of the machine base (22), a motor (23) is installed. The output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with a wire winding disc (24). On the surface of the wire winding disc (24), a steel wire (25) is wound. One end of the steel wire (25) is connected with the cross beam (2). The steel wire (25) is horizontally arranged on the surface of the breeding cage (13). And a linkage structure is formed among the motor (23), the wire winding disc (24), the steel wire (25), the cross beam (2) and the walking instrument (3).

2. The novel sidecar feeder according to claim 1, wherein: On the surface of the mounting seat (11), a "T"-shaped mounting opening is arranged. And the size of the mounting opening of the mounting seat (11) matches the sizes of the connecting block (9) and the clamping block (10). And a clamping connection is formed among the connecting block (9), the clamping block (10) and the mounting seat (11).

3. A novel sidecar type feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the breeding cage (13) is connected with a guide rail (12). A cross bar (14) is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cage (13). A connecting groove (15) is formed on one side of the cross bar (14). A convex block (16) is movably connected inside the connecting groove (15). A docking plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex block (16). A supporting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking plate (17). The breeding cage (13) is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (18). There are two groups of breeding cages (13), and each group has three breeding cages (13). And a supporting plate (18) is arranged in parallel at the bottom of each breeding cage (13). And the surface area of the supporting plate (18) matches the bottom area size of the breeding cage (13).

4. A novel sidecar type feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the connecting groove (15) matches the size of the convex block (16). And the maximum transverse length of the convex block (16) is greater than the minimum transverse length of the convex block (16). And the docking plate (17) forms a riveted connection with the cross bar (14) through the docking between the convex block (16) and the connecting groove (15).

5. A novel sidecar type feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing cover (26) is movably connected to the opening end of the hopper (1). A side ear (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (26). A connecting wire (28) is fixedly connected through the inside of the side ear (27). A wire collecting coil (29) is wound and connected to the bottom of the connecting wire (28). One side of the wire collecting coil (29) is connected with the hopper (1). A support (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side ear (27). A rotating shaft (31) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the support (30). The rotating shaft (31) is connected through an angle piece (32). One end of the angle piece (32) is fixedly connected with the hopper (1). The connecting wire (28) is parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the hopper (1). And a linkage structure is formed among the sealing cover (26), the side ear (27), the connecting wire (28) and the wire collecting coil (29).

6. A novel sidecar type feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support (30) is vertically connected to the bottom of the side ear (27). And a rotating structure is formed by the sealing cover (26), the side ear (27), the support (30), the rotating shaft (31) and the angle piece (32).

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