Temperature adjustment device and system for carding machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a temperature adjustment device for a cotton carding machine, comprising: a cotton carding machine body, including a cotton carding machine, a main combing roller arranged in the cotton carding machine, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers arranged beside the main combing roller; a temperature adjustment component, including a temperature control roller arranged between the auxiliary roller and the main combing roller, a heating pipeline arranged in the temperature control roller, and a cooling pipeline arranged in the temperature control roller; and a control component, wherein the control component is arranged between the heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline. When the cotton carding machine is working to perform a cotton combing operation on a cotton roll, the cotton roll will be transported to the temperature control roller after passing through the main combing roller. At this time, the operator uses the control component to select whether to move the heating pipeline or the cooling pipeline closer to the roller wall of the temperature control roller according to processing needs, so as to achieve a change in the elasticity of the fiber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carding machines, and in particular to a temperature adjustment device and system for carding machines. Background Art

[0002] In textile technology, the carding machine is one of the important processing equipment. The working principle of the carding machine is to open, comb and remove impurities from the cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or the oil cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled cotton loops can become basically straight single fibers. In this process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left over from the cotton cleaning process are removed, and then cotton strips of a certain specification are integrated and stored in the cotton tube for the drawing process. Moreover, when the carding machine is working, if it is necessary to process fibers with greater elasticity or slightly smaller fibers, it is necessary to adjust the temperature in the subsequent work, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing carding machine equipment, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a temperature adjustment device and system for a carding machine.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a temperature adjustment device for a carding machine, comprising: a carding machine body, including a carding machine, a main combing roller arranged in the carding machine, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers arranged beside the main combing roller; a temperature adjustment component, including a temperature control roller arranged between the auxiliary roller and the main combing roller, a heating pipeline arranged in the temperature control roller, and a cooling pipeline arranged in the temperature control roller; and a control component, wherein the control component is arranged between the heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine described in the present invention, a storage space is opened inside the temperature control roller, the heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline are placed in the storage space, and a plurality of dissipation holes for temperature dissipation are opened on the surface of the temperature control roller.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the temperature adjustment device for the carding machine of the present invention, the control assembly includes a plurality of rotating disks arranged in the storage space, a connecting plate arranged on the rotating disk, and a rotating member arranged at the lower end of the rotating disk.

[0009] The gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission gear of the present invention, and the gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention, wherein: a support plate is provided in the storage space, a placement space is opened in the middle of the support plate, and the support plate is divided into an upper plate and a lower plate, a rotating shaft is passed through the upper plate and the lower plate, the rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft, and a stepping motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is provided in the support plate,

[0011] Wherein, a driving component is provided in the storage space.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention, the driving component includes a support column arranged at the center of the storage space, an externally threaded column connected to the support column by interference rotation, and a rotating ring threadedly connected to the externally threaded column, and an operating handle is provided at the front end of the externally threaded column.

[0013] Wherein, a plurality of driving rod groups are connected between the supporting side walls and the supporting plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine described in the present invention, the driving rod group includes two connecting rods hinged to each other, a plurality of ear plates extend outward from the rotating ring, and a plurality of ear plates are also provided at the rear end of the support column. The connecting rods in each group of the driving rod group are respectively connected to the ear plates at the front and rear ends of the support column.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the cotton carding machine described in the present invention, the lower end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a square column, the inner wall of the temperature control roller is provided with a square groove that cooperates with the square column, the side wall of the square groove is provided with a dovetail groove, and the side wall of the square column is provided with a dovetail strip that cooperates with the dovetail groove.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine described in the present invention, the carding machine is provided with a gearbox, a speed change shaft connected to the support column extends from the gearbox, a transmission wheel is provided inside the carding machine, the transmission wheel is connected to the gearbox, and a driving wheel connected to the transmission wheel belt is provided inside the carding machine.

[0017] A temperature adjustment system for a carding machine, comprising:

[0018] A heat circulation unit, comprising a heating element connected to a heating pipeline, a circulation pump electrically connected to the heating element, and an electromagnetic control valve provided on the heating pipeline;

[0019] The cold circulation unit comprises a coolant tank connected to a cooling pipeline, a cooling pump arranged on the cooling pipeline, and temperature measuring elements arranged on the cooling pump and the circulation pump.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the temperature adjustment system of the carding machine of the present invention, the connecting pipeline branches off from the heating pipeline, and the solenoid valve is arranged on the connecting pipeline.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the carding machine is working to comb the cotton rolls, the cotton rolls will be transported to the temperature control roller after passing through the main combing roller. At this time, the operator uses the control component to choose whether to move the heating pipeline or the cooling pipeline closer to the roller wall of the temperature control roller according to processing needs, so as to achieve a change in the elasticity of the fiber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the temperature control roller described in the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving components of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating part of the temperature adjustment device of the carding machine of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature adjustment system of the carding machine of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0032] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-6 A temperature adjustment device for a cotton carding machine includes a cotton carding machine body 100, including a cotton carding machine 101, a main combing roller arranged in the cotton carding machine 101, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers 103 arranged beside the main combing roller; a temperature adjustment component 200, including a temperature control roller 201 arranged between the auxiliary roller 103 and the main combing roller, a heating pipe 202 arranged in the temperature control roller 201, and a cooling pipe 203 arranged in the temperature control roller 201; and a control component 300, the control component 300 is arranged between the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203, a storage space 204 is opened inside the temperature control roller 201, the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203 are placed in the storage space 204, and a plurality of dissipation holes 205 for dissipating temperature are opened on the surface of the temperature control roller 201.

[0035] Specifically, the main structure of the present invention includes a carding machine body 100. In this embodiment, the carding machine body 100 includes a carding machine 101. Several rollers for combing cotton are arranged inside the carding machine 101, and the main combing roller is the largest and most capable of combing cotton in the carding machine 101. The main combing roller has the largest diameter and can comb the most fibers. In order to achieve auxiliary functions, several auxiliary rollers 103 are arranged on both sides of the main combing roller.

[0036] Furthermore, the main body of the present invention also includes a temperature adjustment component 200, which is arranged beside the main combing roller and close to the main combing rod 102, so as to increase or decrease the temperature of the fiber sent out from the main combing roller, so that the fiber is heated or cooled, and the elasticity of the limit can be changed. In this embodiment, the temperature adjustment component 200 includes a temperature control roller 201 arranged between the auxiliary roller 103 and the main combing roller. The diameter of the temperature control roller 201 is smaller than the main combing rod 102 but larger than each auxiliary roller 103. Then, a storage space 204 is opened inside the temperature control roller 201, and a heating pipe 202 and a cooling pipe 204 are also provided in the storage space 204. The warming pipe 203, the cooling pipe 203 and the heating pipe 202 are all arranged near the side wall of the temperature control roller 201, and are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the temperature control roller 201, and the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203 are respectively composed of a section of pipe formed by serpentine winding to form a pipe row, and then the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203 are arranged close to each other, and the positions of the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203 can be adjusted by the control component 300 arranged in the storage space 204, and then it can be selected whether the heating pipe 202 is close to the surface of the temperature control roller 201 or the cooling pipe 203 is close, thereby achieving heating or cooling.

[0037] Preferably, a plurality of temperature dissipation holes 205 are provided on the surface of the temperature control roller 201 , so that the temperature can be better dissipated from the heating pipe 202 or the cooling pipe 203 .

[0038] Preferably, the heating pipeline 202 and the cooling pipeline 203 are made of copper-aluminum alloy.

[0039] Operation process: When the carding machine 101 is working to comb the cotton rolls, the cotton rolls will be transported to the temperature control roller 201 after passing through the main combing roller. Then, the operator uses the control component 300 to choose whether to move the heating pipe 202 or the cooling pipe 203 closer to the roller wall of the temperature control roller 201 according to processing needs to achieve a change in the elasticity of the fiber.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] 1-6, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the control component 300 includes a plurality of rotating disks 301 arranged in the storage space 204, a connecting plate 302 arranged on the rotating disk 301, and a rotating member 303 arranged at the lower end of the rotating disk 301, wherein the rotating member 303 includes a rotating chasing disk 303a, a first rotating shaft 303b arranged at one end of the rotating chasing disk 303a, and a second rotating shaft 303c arranged away from the first rotating shaft 303b, the first rotating shaft 303b and the second rotating shaft 303c are arranged parallel to each other, the heating pipeline 202 and the cooling pipeline 203 are respectively placed on both sides of the connecting plate 302, and the first rotating shaft 303b extends into the rotating disk 303a. One end of the chasing plate 303a is provided with a first bevel gear 305, and one end of the second rotating shaft 303c extending into the rotating chasing plate 303a is provided with a second bevel gear 306, and the rotating chasing plate 303a is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 308, and both ends of the connecting rod 405a are provided with a third bevel gear 307 which meshes with the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306 respectively. A support plate 304 is provided in the storage space 204, and a placement space is opened in the middle of the support plate 304, and the support plate 304 is divided into an upper plate 304a and a lower plate 304b, and a rotating shaft is passed through the upper plate 304a and the lower plate 304b, and the rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft 303c. A stepper motor is provided for driving the second rotating shaft 303c to rotate, wherein a driving component 400 is provided in the storage space 204, and the driving component 400 includes a support column 401 arranged at the center of the storage space 204, an externally threaded column 402 connected to the support column 401 by interference rotation, and a rotating ring 403 threadedly connected to the externally threaded column 402, an operating handle 404 is provided at the front end of the externally threaded column 402, wherein a plurality of driving rod groups 405 are connected between the side wall of the support column 401 and the support plate 304, and the driving rod group 405 includes two mutually hinged connecting rods 405a, a plurality of ear plates extending outward from the rotating ring 403, and a plurality of ear plates are also provided at the rear end of the support column 401. The connecting rod 405a in 405 is respectively connected to the ear plates at the front and rear ends of the support column 401, and the lower end of the support plate 304 is rotatably connected to the square column 406. A square groove 407 that cooperates with the square column 406 is provided on the inner wall of the temperature control roller 201, and a dovetail groove 409 is provided on the side wall of the square groove 407. A dovetail strip 408 that cooperates with the dovetail groove 409 is provided on the side wall of the square column 406. A gearbox 500 is provided inside the cotton carding machine 101, and a speed change shaft connected to the support column 401 extends from the gearbox 500. A transmission wheel 501 is provided inside the cotton carding machine 101, and the transmission wheel 501 is connected to the gearbox 500. A driving wheel 502 connected to the belt of the transmission wheel 501 is provided inside the cotton carding machine 101.

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the control component 300 includes several rotating disks 301 arranged in the storage space 204, the rotating plane of the rotating disk 301 is consistent with the rotating plane of the temperature control roller 201, and is arranged on the inner surface of the temperature control roller 201, and then a connecting plate 302 is also arranged on the surface of the rotating disk 301, the width of the connecting plate 302 is the diameter of the rotating disk 301, and the connecting plate 302 is arranged on two sides of the rotating disk 301, and then in order to be able to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 301, and then used to adjust the heating pipeline 202 or the cooling pipeline 203 close to the side wall of the temperature control roller 201, a rotating part 303 is arranged at the lower end position of the rotating disk 301.

[0043] In this embodiment, the rotating member 303 includes a rotating disc 303a, which is in the shape of a fan-shaped plate, and a first rotating shaft 303b and a second rotating shaft 303c are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating disc 303a. The first rotating shaft 303b and the second rotating shaft 303c are respectively provided on different sides of the rotating disc 303a, and the first rotating shaft 303b and the second rotating shaft 303c are respectively provided in parallel with each other. In particular, a first cone is further provided at the end of the first rotating shaft 303b that extends into the rotating disc 303a. Gear 305 is provided with a second bevel gear 306 at one end of the second rotating shaft 303c extending into the rotating chasing plate 303a, and a connecting rod 308 is also rotatably connected inside the rotating chasing plate 303a. Third bevel gears 307 are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 308. The third bevel gear 307 is engaged with the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306, thereby driving the rotation of the connecting plate 302, and then making the heating pipe 202 and the cooling pipe 203 arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 302 approach or move away from the temperature control roller 201.

[0044] Furthermore, a rotating chasing plate 303a, a first rotating shaft 303b and a second rotating shaft 303c are also hinged at the other end of the connecting plate 302, but a connecting rod 405a is not provided in the rotating chasing plate 303a, and then a support plate 304 is also provided in the storage space 204, and the middle section of the support plate 304 is interrupted to form a placement space, so that the support plate 304 is divided into an upper plate 304a and a lower plate 304b, and then a rotating shaft is further provided at the end of the upper plate 304a and the lower plate 304b, each rotating shaft is respectively connected to the second rotating shaft 303c, and then a stepper motor for driving the second rotating shaft 303c to rotate is also provided in the support plate 304.

[0045] Furthermore, a driving component 400 is also provided in the storage space 204. The driving component 400 is a component for moving the connecting plate 302 toward or away from the side wall of the temperature control roller 201. In this embodiment, the driving component 400 includes a support column 401 provided at the center of the storage space 204. The length direction of the support column 401 is consistent with the length direction of the temperature control roller 201. Then, an externally threaded column 402 is interference-connected at the front end position of the support column 401. The externally threaded column 402 can rotate after being subjected to a large external force, and stops after rotation due to the influence of the large friction force with the support column 401. Then, a rotating ring 403 is threadedly connected to the externally threaded column 402. After the rotating ring 403 rotates, it can move on the externally threaded column 402. Then, several hinged parts are also hinged on the side wall of the support column 401. The dry driving rod group 405 includes two connecting rods 405a. The two connecting rods 405a are cross-crossed and the hinge position is at the center position of the connecting rod 405a. The end of one connecting rod 405a is hinged at the rear end of the support column 401 and the side wall of the upper plate 304a, and the end of the other connecting rod 405a is hinged at the rotating ring 403 and the side wall of the lower plate 304b. After the external threaded column 402 rotates, the movement of the rotating ring 403 will drive the end of the connecting rod 405a to move, and then make the two connecting rods 405a swing in the direction of approaching each other, thereby pushing the support plate 304 outward, and then pushing the heating pipe 202 or the cooling pipe 203 outward, so as to increase or decrease the temperature of the temperature control roller 201.

[0046] Furthermore, a square column 406 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate 304, and the rotation plane of the square column 406 is the radial direction of the temperature control roller 201. Then, a square groove 407 is opened on the side wall of the temperature control roller 201 to cooperate with the square column 406. The square column 406 is always slidably connected in the square groove 407. The purpose of setting the square column 406 is to prevent the support plate 304 from rotating with the rotation of the rotating ring 403 when moving, thereby making it impossible to achieve the pushing or pulling action.

[0047] Preferably, in order to prevent the square column 406 from slipping or falling out, a dovetail strip 408 is provided on the side wall of the square column 406, and a dovetail groove 409 cooperating with the dovetail strip 408 is provided on the side wall of the square groove 407. The dovetail strip 408 is made of a flexible material.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to drive the rotation of the temperature control roller 201, a gearbox 500 is also provided inside the cotton carding machine 101. A speed change shaft extends outward from the gearbox 500, and the speed change shaft is connected to the rear end of the support column 401. Then, a number of gear sets are provided inside the gearbox 500. By switching between the gear sets, the speed of the speed change shaft output can be changed, thereby changing the rotation speed of the temperature control roller 201. Then, an input shaft is provided at the end of the gearbox 500 away from the speed change shaft, and a driving wheel 502 is fixed on the input shaft. When the driving wheel 502 rotates, it drives the rotation of the gear set, and then drives the rotation of the speed change shaft.

[0049] Preferably, in order to drive the driving wheel 502, a transmission wheel 501 is further provided inside the carding machine body 100. The transmission wheel 501 is provided on the bottom surface of the carding machine body 100, and then a belt is connected between the transmission wheel 501 and the driving wheel 502, and the transmission wheel 501 is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0050] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0051] Operation process: When performing the carding operation, the operator can select three different gears. When there is no need to change the elasticity of the fiber, the operator rotates the external threaded rod to move the rotating ring 403 on the external threaded rod, and then, driven by the driving rod group 405, the connecting plate 302 moves away from the side wall of the temperature control roller 201, and at the same time stops the heating pipeline 202 and the cooling pipeline 203 to maintain normal temperature; when heating or cooling is required, the operator rotates the rotating ring 403 in the opposite direction to move the connecting plate 302 toward the side wall of the temperature control roller 201, and then the operator starts the stepper motor as needed. The stepper motor drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 303c, and then drives the rotation of the rotating disk 301, and selects to move the heating pipeline 202 or the cooling pipeline 203 close to the side wall of the temperature control roller 201, so that the temperature is dissipated from the dissipation hole 205, thereby achieving a temperature change and changing the elasticity of the cotton fiber.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] like Figure 1-6 A temperature adjustment system for a carding machine 101 includes a heat circulation unit 600, including a heating element 601 connected to a heating pipeline 202, a circulation pump 602 electrically connected to the heating element 601, and an electromagnetic control valve 603 arranged on the heating pipeline 202; a cold circulation unit 700, including a coolant tank 701 connected to the cooling pipeline, a cooling pump 702 arranged on the cooling pipeline, and a temperature measuring element 703 arranged on the cooling pump 702 and the circulation pump 602, a connecting pipeline 704 branching off from the heating pipeline 202, and a solenoid valve 705 arranged on the connecting pipeline 704.

[0054] Specifically, the subject of the invention includes a thermal circulation unit 600. In this embodiment, the thermal circulation unit 600 includes a heating element 601 connected to the heating pipe 202. The heating element 601 is arranged in the middle section of the heating pipe 202. The heating element 601 includes a plurality of heating circuit wires. The rear end of the heating circuit wires is connected to a heating power supply. The heating circuit wires are arranged in a spring shape and wrap around part of the heating pipe 202. The material of the part of the heating pipe 202 here is copper-aluminum alloy. When the liquid inside the heating pipe 202 flows under the action of the circulation pump 602, it will be heated after flowing through the copper-aluminum alloy part, and then the heat will be dissipated outward.

[0055] Preferably, part of the copper-aluminum alloy heating pipeline 202 forms a branch on the heating pipeline 202, and then an electromagnetic control valve 603 is arranged between the branch and the main pipeline of the heating pipeline 202. The electromagnetic control valve 603 can change the liquid flow entering the branch, thereby controlling the water flow passing through the heating element 601, further controlling the heating temperature, and realizing accurate control and adjustment of the elasticity of the cotton fiber.

[0056] Furthermore, it also includes a cold circulation unit 700, which includes a coolant tank 701 arranged on the cooling pipeline to store part of the liquid, and a compressor is also arranged inside the coolant tank 701, so that the internal liquid is kept at a low temperature, thereby generating cooling. At the same time, a cooling pump 702 is also arranged on the cooling pipeline. The function of the cooling pump 702 is to make the liquid inside the cooling pipeline 203 flow. At the same time, temperature measuring elements 703 are provided on the cooling pump 702 and the circulation pump 602 to prevent the temperature from being too high or too low.

[0057] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 704 is branched off on the heating pipe 202, and the connecting pipe 704 is connected to the cooling pipe 203, and an electromagnetic valve 705 is provided at the connecting position. The electromagnetic valve 705 can control whether the connecting pipe 704 is connected to the cooling pipe 203. The purpose of this setting is to enable the high-temperature liquid flowing out of the heating pipe 202 or the low-temperature liquid flowing out of the cooling pipe 203 to take a longer circuit if higher temperature heating or lower temperature cooling is required, thereby achieving a better temperature change effect.

[0058] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structures. Other replacements, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0059] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0060] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature adjustment device for a carding machine, characterized in that: include, A carding machine body (100) comprises a carding machine (101), a main combing roller arranged in the carding machine (101), and a plurality of auxiliary rollers (103) arranged beside the main combing roller; A temperature adjustment assembly (200) comprises a temperature control roller (201) arranged between an auxiliary roller (103) and a main combing roller, a heating pipeline (202) arranged in the temperature control roller (201), and a cooling pipeline (203) arranged in the temperature control roller (201); a storage space (204) is provided inside the temperature control roller (201); the heating pipeline (202) and the cooling pipeline (203) are placed in the storage space (204); and a plurality of dispersing holes (205) for dispersing temperature are provided on the surface of the temperature control roller (201); and A control assembly (300) is provided between the heating pipeline (202) and the cooling pipeline (203), and comprises a plurality of rotating disks (301) provided in the storage space (204), a connecting plate (302) provided on the rotating disks (301), and a rotating member (303) provided at the lower end of the rotating disks (301). The rotating member (303) includes a rotating disc (303a), a first rotating shaft (303b) arranged at one end of the rotating disc (303a), and a second rotating shaft (303c) arranged away from the first rotating shaft (303b), wherein the first rotating shaft (303b) and the second rotating shaft (303c) are arranged parallel to each other, and the heating pipeline (202) and the cooling pipeline (203) are respectively placed on both sides of the connecting plate (302), and one end of the first rotating shaft (303b) extending into the rotating disc (303a) is provided There is a first bevel gear (305), and one end of the second rotating shaft (303c) extending into the rotating chasing plate (303a) is provided with a second bevel gear (306), and a connecting rod (308) is rotatably connected in the rotating chasing plate (303a), and both ends of the connecting rod (405a) are provided with a third bevel gear (307) respectively meshing with the first bevel gear (305) and the second bevel gear (306), and a support plate (304) is provided in the storage space (204), and a placement space is opened in the middle of the support plate (304). The storage space (204) is further provided with a driving component (400), the driving component (400) comprising a support column (401) provided at the center of the storage space (204), an externally threaded column (402) connected to the support column (401) by interference rotation, and a rotating ring (403) threadedly connected to the externally threaded column (402), an operating handle (404) being provided at the front end of the externally threaded column (402). A plurality of drive rod groups (405) are connected between the side wall of the support column (401) and the support plate (304), and the drive rod group (405) includes two mutually hinged connecting rods (405a). A plurality of lugs extend outward from the rotating ring (403), and a plurality of lugs are also provided at the rear end of the support column (401). The connecting rods (405a) in each group of the drive rod group (405) are respectively connected to the lugs at the front and rear ends of the support column (401).

2. The temperature adjustment device for a carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The support plate (304) is divided into an upper plate (304a) and a lower plate (304b), a rotating shaft is provided between the upper plate (304a) and the lower plate (304b), the rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft (303c), and a stepping motor for driving the second rotating shaft (303c) to rotate is provided in the support plate (304).

3. The temperature adjustment device for a carding machine according to claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the support plate (304) is rotatably connected to a square column (406); a square groove (407) is provided on the inner wall of the temperature control roller (201) to cooperate with the square column (406); a dovetail groove (409) is provided on the side wall of the square groove (407); and a dovetail strip (408) is provided on the side wall of the square column (406) to cooperate with the dovetail groove (409).

4. The temperature adjustment device for a carding machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A gearbox (500) is provided inside the carding machine (101), a speed change shaft connected to a support column (401) extends from the gearbox (500), a transmission wheel (501) is provided inside the carding machine (101), the transmission wheel (501) is connected to the gearbox (500), and a driving wheel (502) connected to the transmission wheel (501) by a belt is provided inside the carding machine (101).

5. A temperature adjustment system for a carding machine, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment device for the carding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 comprises: A thermal circulation unit (600) comprises a heating element (601) connected to a heating pipeline (202), a circulation pump (602) electrically connected to the heating element (601), and an electromagnetic control valve (603) provided on the heating pipeline (202); The cold circulation unit (700) comprises a cooling liquid tank (701) connected to a cooling pipeline (203), a cooling pump (702) arranged on the cooling pipeline (203), and a temperature measuring element (703) arranged on the cooling pump (702) and the circulation pump (602).

6. The temperature control system for a carding machine according to claim 5, wherein: A connecting pipeline (704) is further branched off from the heating pipeline (202), and the connecting pipeline (704) is connected to the cooling pipeline (203), and a solenoid valve (705) is provided at the connection position.

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