A multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance of railways

Through the design of multi-platform operating equipment, the problem of not being able to reach the designated area due to the influence of locomotive position and columns in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe track contact network maintenance operations are achieved.

CN113135533BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08SUNWARD INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110583841.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-27
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the track contact network maintenance operation platform cannot reach the designated operation area due to the influence of the locomotive parking position and the contact network support column, resulting in the staff needing to climb the ladder again, which is inefficient and poor safety.

Method used

A multi-platform operation equipment is designed, including a locomotive, a first lifting platform device, an integrated working platform assembly and a second lifting platform device, and the operators are transported to a designated area through a combined movement (rotation, extension, telescopicity) of multiple platforms to avoid the influence of the locomotive position and column.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous transportation without considering the influence of locomotive parking position and columns, improves work efficiency and ensures the safety of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multi-platform operation device for the maintenance of an overhead catenary system of a railway, which includes a locomotive, a first lifting platform device arranged on the top of the locomotive and capable of telescoping in the vertical direction, an integrated operation platform assembly connected to the locomotive through a telescoping mechanism and capable of rotating in the vertical direction, extending in the horizontal direction and telescoping in the vertical direction, and a second lifting platform device arranged on the top of the locomotive for transporting operating personnel to the first lifting platform device or the integrated operation platform assembly. The above multi-platform operation device for the maintenance of an overhead catenary system of a railway adopts a multi-platform method, without considering the influence of the parking position of the locomotive and the catenary support columns, and can achieve the purpose of transporting operating personnel to the designated operation area; at the same time, continuous and uninterrupted transportation can be realized, thereby solving the problem that it is necessary to climb the ladder twice to reach the designated position, which can not only significantly improve the work efficiency, but also ensure the safety of the operating personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, and particularly to a multi-platform operation device for the maintenance of overhead catenary systems on tracks. Background Art

[0002] Currently, with the rapid development of railways, especially high-speed railways, conventional railways, subways, and intercity railways, the demand for the construction and maintenance of overhead catenary systems, poles, etc. has increased sharply. In the above-mentioned construction and maintenance operations, it is necessary to transport personnel to an appropriate height and ensure their safety. In the prior art, in order to achieve the construction and maintenance of overhead catenary systems and poles, a scissor lift platform or a telescopic column structure is generally used to lift personnel to the corresponding working height. However, due to the limitations of the inspection line and pole structure, after the operating personnel rise to a certain height, they cannot continue to rise. At this time, the staff needs to use a ladder to reach the designated height. At the same time, considering the influencing factors of the parking position and the overhead catenary support columns, the operating platform often cannot reach the designated working area.

[0003] Therefore, how to avoid the situation where the operating platform cannot reach the designated working area is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-platform operation device for the maintenance of overhead catenary systems on tracks, which can transport operating personnel to the designated working area without considering the influence of the locomotive parking position and the overhead catenary support columns, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-platform operation device for the maintenance of overhead catenary systems on tracks, including:

[0006] A locomotive;

[0007] A first lifting platform device provided on the top of the locomotive and capable of telescoping in the vertical direction;

[0008] An integrated operation platform assembly connected to the locomotive through a telescopic mechanism and capable of rotating in the vertical direction, extending in the horizontal direction, and telescoping in the vertical direction;

[0009] A second lifting platform device provided on the top of the locomotive for transporting operating personnel to the first lifting platform device or the integrated operation platform assembly.

[0010] Optionally, the integrated operation platform assembly includes a main platform mechanism, a secondary platform mechanism, and an auxiliary platform mechanism; a rotating mechanism for rotating the main platform mechanism in the vertical direction is provided below the main platform mechanism; the secondary platform mechanism is movably connected to the main platform mechanism to achieve horizontal extension movement; the auxiliary platform mechanism that can be telescoped in the vertical direction is provided at the end of the secondary platform mechanism away from the main platform mechanism.

[0011] Optionally, a leveling mechanism is provided between the rotating mechanism and the telescoping mechanism. The leveling mechanism includes a leveling base, a leveling drive assembly, and a leveling locking drive assembly; the leveling base is rotatably connected to the telescoping mechanism by a pin shaft; the fixed end of the leveling drive assembly is hinged to the top of the telescoping mechanism, and the movable end of the leveling drive assembly is hinged to the bottom of the leveling base; locking holes are provided at the bottom of the leveling base and the top of the telescoping mechanism, and the movable end of the leveling locking drive assembly can horizontally extend into the locking hole of the leveling base and the locking hole of the telescoping mechanism to keep the leveling base in a horizontal state.

[0012] Optionally, two telescopic main arms are provided at the bottom of the main platform mechanism, and two telescopic secondary arms are provided at the bottom of the secondary platform mechanism. The two telescopic secondary arms are respectively slidably connected to the two telescopic main arms; a platform telescopic drive assembly for driving the secondary platform mechanism to slide relative to the main platform mechanism is further included. The fixed end of the platform telescopic drive assembly is hinged to the main platform mechanism, and the movable end of the platform telescopic drive assembly is hinged to the secondary platform mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, the main platform mechanism includes a main platform base, a main platform guardrail, a main platform guardrail drive assembly, a main platform guardrail stop link, a main platform guardrail long link, a main platform guardrail short link, and a main platform guardrail locking drive assembly; the main platform guardrail is connected to the main platform base through a main platform linear guide; the fixed end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly is installed on the main platform base, the movable end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly is connected to the main platform guardrail stop link, the two ends of the main platform guardrail long link are respectively hinged to the main platform guardrail stop link and the main platform guardrail, and the two ends of the main platform guardrail short link are respectively hinged to the main platform base and the main platform guardrail long link; a first stop hole is provided in the main platform guardrail stop link, and the movable end of the main platform guardrail locking drive assembly can extend into the first stop hole to position the main platform guardrail.

[0014] Optionally, the auxiliary platform mechanism includes an auxiliary platform base, an intermediate link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, an upper guardrail of the auxiliary platform, a driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a stop link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a locking drive assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and a drive link of the auxiliary platform guardrail; both ends of the intermediate link of the auxiliary platform guardrail are respectively hinged to the auxiliary platform base and the upper guardrail of the auxiliary platform; the fixed end of the driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the auxiliary platform base, the movable end of the driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to a slider of the auxiliary platform guardrail through the stop link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, the slider of the auxiliary platform guardrail is slidably connected to the auxiliary platform base, and both ends of the drive link of the auxiliary platform guardrail are respectively hinged to the slider of the auxiliary platform guardrail and the intermediate link of the auxiliary platform guardrail; the stop link of the auxiliary platform guardrail is provided with a second stop hole, and the movable end of the locking drive assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail can extend into the second stop hole to position the upper guardrail of the auxiliary platform.

[0015] Optionally, a ramp turning mechanism is provided on the main platform base. The ramp turning mechanism includes a ramp, a hinge, a ramp link, a ramp slider, and a ramp drive assembly. One end of the hinge is installed with the ramp, and the other end is installed on the main platform base. The fixed end of the ramp drive assembly is hinged to the main platform base, the movable end of the ramp drive assembly is hinged to the ramp slider, the main platform base is provided with a bent chute for accommodating the ramp slider and allowing the ramp slider to slide, and both ends of the ramp link are respectively hinged to the ramp and the ramp slider;

[0016] An end folding guardrail detachably connected to the ramp is provided at the end of the first lifting platform device close to the main platform mechanism.

[0017] Optionally, the auxiliary platform mechanism includes an auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism and an auxiliary platform scissor mechanism provided below the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism for lifting the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism in the vertical direction;

[0018] The auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism includes an auxiliary platform base, an auxiliary platform guardrail, a long link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a stop link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a short link of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and a locking drive assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail;

[0019] The auxiliary platform guardrail is connected to the auxiliary platform base through the auxiliary platform linear guide rail; both ends of the long connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail are respectively hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail and the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod; the fixed end of the auxiliary platform guardrail driving component is installed on the auxiliary platform base, and the movable end of the auxiliary platform guardrail driving component is hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod; one end of the short connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the long connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and the other end is hinged to a mounting seat fixed on the auxiliary platform base; the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod is provided with a third stop hole, and the movable end of the auxiliary platform guardrail locking driving component can extend into the third stop hole to position the auxiliary platform guardrail.

[0020] Optionally, the first lifting platform device includes a first lifting platform and a lifting platform scissor mechanism arranged between the first lifting platform and the locomotive;

[0021] The lifting platform scissor mechanism includes a lifting platform scissor base, a lifting platform scissor arm assembly and a lifting platform scissor driving component; the lifting platform scissor base is installed on the top surface of the locomotive, one lower end of the lifting platform scissor arm assembly is hinged to the lifting platform scissor base, the other lower end is rollingly connected to the lifting platform scissor base, one upper end of the lifting platform scissor arm assembly is hinged to the first lifting platform, and the other upper end is rollingly connected to the first lifting platform; the fixed end of the lifting platform scissor driving component is hinged to the lifting platform scissor base, and the movable end of the lifting platform scissor driving component is hinged to the lifting platform scissor arm assembly.

[0022] Optionally, the second lifting platform device includes an upper guardrail of the second lifting platform, an intermediate guardrail of the second lifting platform, a base of the second lifting platform and a driving component of the second lifting platform guardrail; the base of the second lifting platform is installed on the top surface of the locomotive, both ends of the intermediate guardrail of the second lifting platform are respectively hinged to the base of the second lifting platform and the upper guardrail of the second lifting platform, the fixed end of the driving component of the second lifting platform guardrail is hinged to the locomotive, and the movable end of the driving component of the second lifting platform guardrail is hinged to the intermediate guardrail of the second lifting platform.

[0023] Compared with the above background art, the multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a locomotive, a first lifting platform device, an integrated operation platform assembly, and a second lifting platform device. Among them, the first lifting platform device is arranged on the top of the locomotive, and the first lifting platform device can perform telescopic movement in the vertical direction. The integrated operation platform assembly is connected to the locomotive through a telescopic mechanism, and the integrated operation platform assembly can realize rotational movement in the vertical direction, extension movement in the horizontal direction, and telescopic movement in the vertical direction. The second lifting platform device is arranged on the top of the locomotive, and the second lifting platform device is used to transport operators to the first lifting platform device or the integrated operation platform assembly. It can be seen that compared with the situation in the prior art where it is impossible to transport operators to the designated operation area due to various factors, the multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present invention can transport operators to the designated operation area through the setting of multiple platforms with different functions. Specifically, the operators on the locomotive reach the first lifting platform device or the integrated operation platform assembly through the second lifting platform device. Among them, the first lifting platform device can perform telescopic movement in the vertical direction, and the operators are transported to the designated height through the telescopic movement of the first lifting platform device. When the designated operation area cannot be reached by the telescopic movement in the vertical direction, the operators can be sent to the integrated operation platform assembly. Since the integrated operation platform assembly integrates the functions of rotation, extension, and lifting, the operators can be transported to the designated operation area through the rotational movement in the vertical direction, the extension movement in the horizontal direction, and the telescopic movement in the vertical direction of the integrated operation platform assembly. The above setting method adopts the multi-platform method, without considering the influence of the parking position of the locomotive and the catenary support columns, and can achieve the purpose of transporting operators to the designated operation area. At the same time, continuous and uninterrupted transportation can be realized, thus solving the problem of needing to climb the ladder twice to reach the designated position, which can not only significantly improve work efficiency but also ensure the safety of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2Schematic diagram of a multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance of the present invention in another state;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a locomotive provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a first lifting platform device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first lifting platform device in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a telescopic mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a leveling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the leveling mechanism in the leveling and locking state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of a main platform mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the main platform mechanism in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of a ferry plate flipping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the ferry plate flipping mechanism in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of a secondary platform mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the secondary platform mechanism in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 17Schematic diagram of the sub-platform mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention extending forward relative to the main platform mechanism;

[0042] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the sub-platform mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention retracting backward relative to the main platform mechanism;

[0043] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary platform mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 20 is Figure 19 External structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism in;

[0045] Figure 21 is Figure 19 Internal structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism in;

[0046] Figure 22 Schematic diagram of the second lifting platform device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 23 Schematic diagram of the second lifting platform device provided by the embodiment of the present invention in another state;

[0048] Figure 24 Schematic diagram of the rotation limiting mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Wherein:

[0050] 1 - locomotive, 101 - bogie, 102 - car body, 103 - girder, 104 - staircase;

[0051] 2 - first lifting platform device, 201 - lifting platform scissor base, 202 - lifting platform scissor drive assembly, 203 - lifting platform scissor arm assembly, 204 - first lifting platform, 205 - end folding guardrail;

[0052] 3 - main platform mechanism, 301 - main platform base, 302 - main platform guide rail mounting plate, 303 - main platform linear guide rail, 304 - main platform guardrail, 305 - main platform guardrail drive assembly, 306 - main platform guardrail stop link, 307 - main platform guardrail long link, 308 - main platform guardrail short link, 309 - main platform guardrail locking drive assembly;

[0053] 4 - sub-platform mechanism, 401 - sub-platform base, 402 - sub-platform guardrail intermediate link, 403 - sub-platform upper guardrail, 404 - sub-platform guardrail drive assembly, 405 - sub-platform guardrail stop link, 406 - sub-platform guardrail locking drive assembly, 407 - sub-platform guardrail drive link, 408 - sub-platform guardrail slider;

[0054] 5 - Auxiliary platform mechanism, 501 - Auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly, 502 - Auxiliary platform scissor drive assembly, 503 - Auxiliary platform guide rail mounting plate, 504 - Auxiliary platform base, 505 - Auxiliary platform linear guide rail, 506 - Auxiliary platform guardrail, 507 - Auxiliary platform door, 508 - Auxiliary platform guardrail long connecting rod, 509 - Auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod, 510 - Auxiliary platform guardrail short connecting rod, 511 - Mounting seat, 512 - Auxiliary platform guardrail drive assembly, 513 - Auxiliary platform guardrail locking drive assembly;

[0055] 6 - Second lifting platform device, 601 - Second lifting platform upper guardrail, 602 - Second lifting platform middle guardrail, 603 - Second lifting platform base, 604 - Second lifting platform guardrail drive assembly;

[0056] 7 - Ramp turning mechanism, 701 - Ramp, 702 - Hinge, 703 - Ramp connecting rod, 704 - Ramp slider, 705 - Ramp drive assembly;

[0057] 8 - Rotating mechanism, 801 - Rotary speed reducer;

[0058] 9 - Leveling mechanism, 901 - Leveling base, 902 - Leveling drive assembly, 903 - Leveling locking drive assembly;

[0059] 10 - Rotation limit mechanism, 1001 - Rotation limit lower base, 1002 - Rotation limit upper base, 1003 - Rotation limit oil cylinder mounting plate, 1004 - Rotation limit oil cylinder;

[0060] 11 - Telescopic mechanism, 1101 - Column basic arm, 1102 - Column first - stage telescopic arm, 1103 - Column second - stage telescopic arm, 1104 - Column first - stage telescopic oil cylinder, 1105 - Column second - stage telescopic oil cylinder, 1106 - Column slider;

[0061] 12 - Platform telescopic mechanism, 1201 - Platform telescopic drive assembly, 1202 - Platform telescopic slider. Detailed implementation manners

[0062] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0063] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0064] It should be noted that the orientation terms such as "upper end, lower end, left side, right side" described below are defined based on the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0065] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a locomotive 1, a first lifting platform device 2, an integrated operation platform assembly, and a second lifting platform device 6; wherein, the first lifting platform device 2 is arranged on the top of the locomotive 1, and the first lifting platform device 2 can perform telescopic movement in the vertical direction; the integrated operation platform assembly is connected to the locomotive 1 through a telescopic mechanism 11, and the integrated operation platform assembly can realize rotational movement in the vertical direction, extension movement in the horizontal direction, and telescopic movement in the vertical direction. Correspondingly, the integrated operation platform assembly can be set to include platforms with three different functions, specifically, a main platform mechanism 3 that can rotate in the vertical direction, a sub-platform mechanism 4 that can extend in the horizontal direction, and an auxiliary platform mechanism 5 that can telescope in the vertical direction. Among them, the sub-platform mechanism 4 is arranged between the main platform mechanism 3 and the auxiliary platform mechanism 5, and the sub-platform mechanism 4 is movably connected to the main platform mechanism 3 to realize extension movement in the horizontal direction. An auxiliary platform mechanism 5 that can telescope in the vertical direction is provided at the end of the sub-platform mechanism 4 away from the main platform mechanism 3; the second lifting platform device 6 is arranged on the top of the locomotive 1, and the second lifting platform device 6 can transport operating personnel to the first lifting platform device 2 or the integrated operation platform assembly.

[0066] Preferably, both the first lifting platform device 2 and the second lifting platform device 6 can be set as devices including a platform and a lifting mechanism. Among them, the lifting mechanism is arranged below the platform, and the lifting mechanism can specifically be a scissor mechanism or a rotary lifting mechanism.

[0067] Of course, the number of upper platforms of the integrated operation platform assembly can be adjusted according to actual needs, and specific limitations are not made herein. For example, according to the extension requirement, the number of sub-platform mechanisms 4 located between the main platform mechanism 3 and the auxiliary platform mechanism 5 can be set to at least two to meet the extension requirement of the operation device in the horizontal direction, and adjacent sub-platform mechanisms 4 are connected by sliding.

[0068] It can be seen that, compared with the situation in the prior art where it is impossible to transport the operating personnel to the designated working area due to various factors such as overhaul lines and column structures, the multi-platform operating device for overhead contact line maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present invention can transport the operating personnel to the designated working area through the setting of multiple platforms with different functions. Specifically, the operating personnel on the locomotive 1 reach the first lifting platform device 2 or the integrated operating platform assembly through the second lifting platform device 6 that can move telescopically in the vertical direction. Among them, the first lifting platform device 2 can move telescopically in the vertical direction, and the operating personnel are transported to the designated height through the telescopic movement of the first lifting platform device 2; when it is impossible to reach the designated working area by using the telescopic movement in the vertical direction, the operating personnel can be sent to the integrated operating platform assembly. Since the integrated operating platform assembly integrates the functions of rotation, extension, and lifting, the operating personnel can be transported to the designated working area through the rotational movement in the vertical direction, the extension movement in the horizontal direction, and the telescopic movement in the vertical direction of the integrated operating platform assembly.

[0069] The above setting method adopts the multi-platform method, without considering the influence of the parking position of the locomotive 1 and the catenary support columns, and can achieve the purpose of transporting the operating personnel to the designated working area; at the same time, continuous and uninterrupted transportation can be realized, thus solving the problem that it is necessary to climb the ladder twice to reach the designated position, which can not only significantly improve work efficiency but also ensure the safety of the operating personnel.

[0070] The multi-platform operating device for overhead contact line maintenance provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below.

[0071] As Figure 3 shown, the locomotive 1 includes a bogie 101, a car body 102, a girder 103, and a staircase 104. The girder 103 is located at the bottom of the car body 102, and the staircase 104 is located on the side of the car body 102. The staircase 104 is the entrance for the operating personnel to enter the working platform from the inside of the car body 102.

[0072] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the first lifting platform device 2 may specifically be configured to include a first lifting platform 204 and a lifting platform scissor mechanism disposed between the first lifting platform 204 and the locomotive 1. Specifically, the lifting platform scissor mechanism includes a lifting platform scissor base 201, a lifting platform scissor arm assembly 203, and a lifting platform scissor drive assembly 202; the lifting platform scissor base 201 is installed on the top surface of the locomotive 1, one end of the lower part of the lifting platform scissor arm assembly 203 is hinged to the lifting platform scissor base 201, the other end of the lower part is connected to the lifting platform scissor base 201 in a rolling manner, one end of the upper part of the lifting platform scissor arm assembly 203 is hinged to the first lifting platform 204, and the other end of the upper part is connected to the first lifting platform 204 in a rolling manner; the fixed end of the lifting platform scissor drive assembly 202 is hinged to the lifting platform scissor base 201, and the movable end of the lifting platform scissor drive assembly 202 is hinged to the lifting platform scissor arm assembly 203.

[0073] Preferably, the above-mentioned lifting platform scissor drive assembly 202 may specifically be a scissor oil cylinder, and the opening and closing of the lifting platform scissor arm assembly 203 are realized through the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the scissor oil cylinder, thereby driving the lifting of the first lifting platform 204.

[0074] In addition, a first lifting platform guardrail and an end folding guardrail 205 are further provided on the first lifting platform 204. Among them, the first lifting platform guardrail is used to protect the safety of operating personnel, and the end folding guardrail 205 is installed on the first lifting platform guardrail. The end folding guardrail 205 can be closed by manual folding, and the first lifting platform device 2 can be connected to the main platform mechanism 3 of the integrated operation platform assembly through the end folding guardrail 205.

[0075] Such as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the overall lifting movement of the integrated operation platform assembly, the main platform mechanism 3 is connected to the locomotive 1 through the telescopic mechanism 11. Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 11 can be set as a column telescopic mechanism, and the column telescopic mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the girder 103 of the locomotive 1. Specifically, the column telescopic mechanism includes a column basic arm 1101, a first-stage column telescopic arm 1102, a second-stage column telescopic arm 1103, a first-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1104, and a second-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1105 arranged from outside to inside; the adjacent arm bodies of the column basic arm 1101, the first-stage column telescopic arm 1102, and the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103 are all slidably connected through column sliders 1106. The column basic arm 1101 is installed on the top surface of the girder 103. The top of the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103 is equipped with a leveling device for keeping the main platform mechanism 3 horizontal. One end of the first-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1104 is hinged to the column basic arm 1101, and the other end is hinged to the first-stage column telescopic arm 1102. One end of the second-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1105 is hinged to the first-stage column telescopic arm 1102, and the other end is hinged to the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103. The first-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1104 and the second-stage column telescopic oil cylinder 1105 are respectively used for the telescopic movement of the arm bodies of the first-stage column telescopic arm 1102 and the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103, so as to realize the lifting of the main platform mechanism 3, the auxiliary platform mechanism 4, and the auxiliary platform mechanism 5.

[0076] Of course, the number of the above-mentioned telescopic arms can also be set to more than two according to the telescopic needs, and this article does not make specific restrictions on this.

[0077] As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown in the figure, further, in order to realize the leveling function of the main platform mechanism 3, the auxiliary platform mechanism 4, and the auxiliary platform mechanism 5, a leveling mechanism 9 is provided at the top of the above-mentioned column telescopic mechanism. The leveling mechanism 9 includes a leveling base 901, a leveling drive assembly 902, and a leveling locking drive assembly 903; wherein, the leveling base 901 is rotatably connected to the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103 through a pin shaft; the fixed end of the leveling drive assembly 902 is hinged to the top of the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103, and the movable end of the leveling drive assembly 902 is hinged to the bottom of the leveling base 901; in addition, locking holes are provided at the bottom of the leveling base 901 and the top of the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103, and the movable end of the leveling locking drive assembly 903 can extend horizontally into the locking holes of the leveling base 901 and the locking holes of the second-stage column telescopic arm 1103 to keep the leveling base 901 in a horizontal state.

[0078] Of course, according to actual needs, the above leveling drive assembly 902 can specifically be set as a leveling oil cylinder, and the leveling locking drive assembly 903 can specifically be set as a leveling locking oil cylinder. When the locomotive 1 is on a non-horizontal plane, the leveling base 901 can rotate along the axis of the pin shaft driven by the leveling oil cylinder, so that the upper end surface of the leveling base 901 is in a horizontal state, ensuring that each platform mechanism installed on the top surface of the leveling mechanism 9 can work in a horizontal state; when the leveling base 901 is in a horizontal state, the piston rod of the leveling locking oil cylinder is inserted into the locking holes of the leveling base 901 and the second-stage telescopic arm 1103 of the column, keeping the leveling base 901 horizontal even after the leveling oil cylinder fails, so as to maintain the horizontal state of the working platform.

[0079] As Figure 10 shown, in order to realize the rotation function of the main platform mechanism 3, a rotation mechanism 8 for the main platform mechanism 3 to rotate in the vertical direction is provided below the main platform mechanism 3. Specifically, the rotation mechanism 8 includes a slewing speed reducer 801, and the slewing speed reducer 801 is installed on the top surface of the leveling base 901, and the main platform mechanism 3 is installed on the top surface of the slewing speed reducer 801.

[0080] In addition, in order to make the rotation angle of the rotation mechanism 8 within a preset range (±120° slewing range), a limit block is provided on the top surface of the leveling base 901, and the limit block is adapted to the main platform base 301 of the main platform mechanism 3, which is used to limit the maximum rotation angle.

[0081] It should be noted that the positional relationship among the above column lifting mechanism, leveling mechanism 9, rotation mechanism 8, and main platform mechanism 3 is as follows: the leveling mechanism 9 is installed on the column lifting mechanism, the rotation mechanism 8 is installed on the leveling mechanism 9, and the main platform mechanism 3 is installed on the rotation mechanism 8.

[0082] As Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown in the figure, the main platform mechanism 3 includes a main platform base 301, a main platform guardrail 304, a main platform guardrail drive assembly 305, a main platform guardrail stop link 306, a main platform guardrail long link 307, a main platform guardrail short link 308, and a main platform guardrail locking drive assembly 309. Among them, the main platform guardrail 304 is connected to the main platform base 301 through a main platform linear guide 303. The slider of the main platform linear guide 303 is installed on the main platform guardrail 304, and the guide rail of the main platform linear guide 303 is installed on the main platform base 301 through a main platform guide rail mounting plate 302. In this way, the up-and-down movement guidance of the main platform guardrail 304 can be realized through the main platform linear guide 303. The fixed end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly 305 is installed on the main platform base 301, the movable end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly 305 is connected to the main platform guardrail stop link 306, both ends of the main platform guardrail long link 307 are hinged to the main platform guardrail stop link 306 and the main platform guardrail 304 respectively, and both ends of the main platform guardrail short link 308 are hinged to the main platform base 301 and the main platform guardrail long link 307 respectively.

[0083] Of course, according to actual needs, the above-mentioned main platform guardrail drive assembly 305 can specifically be a main platform guardrail oil cylinder, and the main platform guardrail locking drive assembly 309 can specifically be a main platform guardrail locking oil cylinder. In this way, the up-and-down lifting movement of the main platform guardrail 304 is realized through the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the main platform guardrail oil cylinder. The main platform guardrail stop link 306 is provided with a first stop hole. After the main platform guardrail 304 rises or falls in place, the piston rod of the main platform guardrail locking oil cylinder is inserted into the first stop hole of the main platform guardrail stop link 306, so that the main platform guardrail 304 remains in the working state unchanged after the main platform guardrail oil cylinder fails.

[0084] As Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown in the figure, a ferry plate flipping mechanism 7 is provided on the main platform base 301. The ferry plate flipping mechanism 7 includes a ferry plate 701, a hinge 702, a ferry plate link 703, a ferry plate slider 704, and a ferry plate drive assembly 705. One end of the hinge 702 is installed with the ferry plate 701, and the other end is installed on the main platform base 301. The fixed end of the ferry plate drive assembly 705 is hinged to the main platform base 301, and the movable end of the ferry plate drive assembly 705 is hinged to the ferry plate slider 704. At the same time, the main platform base 301 is provided with a bending chute for accommodating the ferry plate slider 704 and allowing the ferry plate slider 704 to slide. Both ends of the ferry plate link 703 are hinged to the ferry plate 701 and the ferry plate slider 704 respectively.

[0085] Of course, the ferry plate drive assembly 705 can be a ferry plate oil cylinder, and the piston rod of the ferry plate oil cylinder expands and contracts to drive the ferry plate 701 to flip. Correspondingly, a detachable end folding guardrail 205 connected to the end of the ferry plate 701 is provided at the end of the first lifting platform device 2 close to the main platform mechanism 3. The end folding guardrail 205 can be manually folded to be connected to the ferry plate 701 to realize the connection between the first lifting platform device 2 and the main platform mechanism 3.

[0086] As Figure 15 and Figure 16 shown, the auxiliary platform mechanism 4 includes an auxiliary platform base 401, an intermediate connecting rod 402 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, an upper guardrail 403 of the auxiliary platform, a driving assembly 404 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a stop connecting rod 405 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, a locking driving assembly 406 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and a driving connecting rod 407 of the auxiliary platform guardrail. Among them, the sleeve of the auxiliary platform base 401 is sleeved inside the sleeve of the main platform base 301. The two ends of the intermediate connecting rod 402 of the auxiliary platform guardrail are respectively hinged to the auxiliary platform base 401 and the upper guardrail 403 of the auxiliary platform. The fixed end of the driving assembly 404 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the auxiliary platform base 401, and the movable end of the driving assembly 404 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the slider 408 of the auxiliary platform guardrail through the stop connecting rod 405 of the auxiliary platform guardrail. The slider 408 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is slidably connected to the auxiliary platform base 401. The two ends of the driving connecting rod 407 of the auxiliary platform guardrail are respectively hinged to the slider 408 of the auxiliary platform guardrail and the intermediate connecting rod 402 of the auxiliary platform guardrail.

[0087] Of course, the driving assembly 404 of the auxiliary platform guardrail can specifically be an oil cylinder of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and the locking driving assembly 406 of the auxiliary platform guardrail can specifically be a locking oil cylinder of the auxiliary platform guardrail. In this way, the piston rod of the oil cylinder of the auxiliary platform guardrail expands and contracts to drive the driving connecting rod 407 of the auxiliary platform guardrail to flip, thereby realizing the lifting of the upper guardrail 403 of the auxiliary platform. At the same time, the stop connecting rod 405 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is provided with a second stop hole. After the upper guardrail 403 of the auxiliary platform rises or falls in place, the piston rod of the locking oil cylinder of the auxiliary platform guardrail is inserted into the second stop hole of the stop connecting rod 405 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, so that the upper guardrail 403 of the auxiliary platform remains in the working state unchanged after the oil cylinder of the auxiliary platform guardrail fails.

[0088] As Figure 17 and Figure 18As shown, it further includes a platform telescopic mechanism 12 for enabling the secondary platform mechanism 4 to telescopically move relative to the primary platform mechanism 3 to achieve platform extension. The platform telescopic mechanism 12 includes a platform telescopic drive assembly 1201, a platform telescopic slider 1202, two telescopic main arms provided at the bottom of the primary platform mechanism 3, and two telescopic secondary arms provided at the bottom of the secondary platform mechanism 4. The two telescopic secondary arms are respectively connected to the two telescopic main arms through a sliding pair. Of course, the platform telescopic drive assembly 1201 is specifically a platform telescopic oil cylinder. The cylinder body of the platform telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to the primary platform mechanism 3, and the piston rod is hinged to the secondary platform mechanism 4. The platform telescopic slider 1202 is installed between the primary platform mechanism 3 and the secondary platform mechanism 4. The telescopic movement of the piston rod of the platform telescopic oil cylinder drives the secondary platform mechanism 4 to move back and forth.

[0089] As Figure 19 , Figure 20 and Figure 21 As shown, the auxiliary platform mechanism 5 includes an auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism and an auxiliary platform scissor mechanism provided below the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism for enabling the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism to lift in the vertical direction. Specifically, the auxiliary platform scissor mechanism includes an auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501 and an auxiliary platform scissor drive assembly 502; the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism includes an auxiliary platform base 504, an auxiliary platform guardrail 506, an auxiliary platform guardrail long link 508, an auxiliary platform guardrail stop link 509, an auxiliary platform guardrail short link 510, an auxiliary platform guardrail drive assembly 512, and an auxiliary platform guardrail locking drive assembly 513.

[0090] Among them, one end of the lower part of the auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501 is hinged to the secondary platform base 401, and the other end of the lower part slides on the secondary platform base 401. One end of the upper part of the auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501 is hinged to the auxiliary platform base 504, and the other end of the upper part slides on the auxiliary platform base 504. Of course, the auxiliary platform scissor drive assembly 502 can specifically be an auxiliary platform scissor arm oil cylinder. One end of the auxiliary platform scissor arm oil cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501, and the other end is hinged to the top of the auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501. The telescopic movement of the piston rod of the auxiliary platform scissor arm oil cylinder drives the auxiliary platform scissor arm assembly 501 to lift, and further drives the auxiliary platform base 504 to lift.

[0091] More specifically, the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 is connected to the auxiliary platform base 504 through the auxiliary platform linear guide 505. The slider of the auxiliary platform linear guide 505 is installed on the auxiliary platform guardrail 506, and the guide rail of the auxiliary platform linear guide 505 is installed on the auxiliary platform base 504 through the auxiliary platform guide installation plate 503. In this way, the movement of the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 in the up and down direction can be guided by the auxiliary platform linear guide 505. One end of the long connecting rod 508 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 through a roller, and the other end is hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod 509. The fixed end of the auxiliary platform guardrail drive assembly 512 is installed on the auxiliary platform base 504, and the movable end of the auxiliary platform guardrail drive assembly 512 is hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod 509. One end of the short connecting rod 510 of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the long connecting rod 508 of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and the other end is hinged to the mounting seat 511 fixed to the auxiliary platform base 504.

[0092] Of course, the above-mentioned auxiliary platform guardrail drive assembly 512 and the auxiliary platform guardrail locking drive assembly 513 are respectively an auxiliary platform guardrail oil cylinder and an auxiliary platform guardrail locking oil cylinder. The piston rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail oil cylinder extends and retracts to drive the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 to move up and down. The auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod 509 is provided with a third stop hole. After the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 rises or falls in place, the piston rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail locking oil cylinder is inserted into the third stop hole of the auxiliary platform guardrail stop connecting rod 509, so that the auxiliary platform guardrail 506 remains in the working state unchanged after the auxiliary platform guardrail oil cylinder fails.

[0093] In addition, an auxiliary platform door 507 is also provided on the auxiliary platform guardrail 506. The auxiliary platform door 507 can be manually opened. After the operator enters the auxiliary platform guardrail 506, the auxiliary platform door 507 can close automatically.

[0094] As Figure 22 and Figure 23 shown, the second lifting platform device 6 includes a second lifting platform upper guardrail 601, a second lifting platform middle guardrail 602, a second lifting platform base 603, and a second lifting platform guardrail drive assembly 604. The second lifting platform base 603 is installed on the top surface of the locomotive 1. Both ends of the second lifting platform middle guardrail 602 are respectively hinged to the second lifting platform base 603 and the second lifting platform upper guardrail 601. Of course, the second lifting platform guardrail drive assembly 604 can specifically be a second lifting platform guardrail electric push rod. The fixed end of the second lifting platform guardrail electric push rod is hinged to the vehicle body 102 of the locomotive 1, and the movable end of the second lifting platform guardrail drive assembly 604 is hinged to the side surface of the second lifting platform middle guardrail 602. The piston rod of the second lifting platform guardrail electric push rod extends and retracts to drive the second lifting platform upper guardrail 601 to rotate and lift.

[0095] As Figure 24 shown, in order to make the rotation mechanism 8 return to the middle position, thereby preventing the main platform mechanism 3, the auxiliary platform mechanism 4 and the auxiliary platform mechanism 5 from swinging left and right during the high-speed driving of the locomotive 1, the device is also provided with a rotation limit mechanism 10. The rotation limit mechanism 10 includes a rotation limit lower base 1001, a rotation limit upper base 1002, a rotation limit oil cylinder mounting plate 1003, and a rotation limit oil cylinder 1004. The rotation limit lower base 1001 is installed on the top surface of the vehicle body 102, the rotation limit oil cylinder mounting plate 1003 is installed on the auxiliary platform base 401, the rotation limit oil cylinder 1004 is installed on the rotation limit oil cylinder mounting plate 1003, and the rotation limit upper base 1002 is installed on the piston rod of the rotation limit oil cylinder 1004. The piston rod of the rotation limit oil cylinder 1004 extends and retracts to drive the rotation limit upper base 1002 to move up and down. By matching the rotation limit upper base 1002 and the rotation limit lower base 1001, the rotation mechanism 8 is kept returning to the middle position and kept in the same direction as the vehicle body 102.

[0096] It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0097] The above has introduced in detail the multi-platform operation device for overhead contact line maintenance of the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the solution and its core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance of tracks, characterized in that, Comprising: A locomotive (1); A first lifting platform device (2) provided on the top of the locomotive (1) and capable of telescoping in the vertical direction; An integrated operation platform assembly connected to the locomotive (1) through a telescoping mechanism (11) and capable of rotating in the vertical direction, extending in the horizontal direction, and telescoping in the vertical direction; A second lifting platform device (6) provided on the top of the locomotive (1) for transporting operating personnel to the first lifting platform device (2) or the integrated operation platform assembly; The integrated operation platform assembly includes a main platform mechanism (3), a secondary platform mechanism (4), and an auxiliary platform mechanism (5); a rotating mechanism (8) for allowing the main platform mechanism (3) to rotate in the vertical direction is provided below the main platform mechanism (3); the secondary platform mechanism (4) is movably connected to the main platform mechanism (3) to achieve an extending movement in the horizontal direction; the auxiliary platform mechanism (5) capable of telescoping in the vertical direction is provided at the end of the secondary platform mechanism (4) away from the main platform mechanism (3); A leveling mechanism (9) is provided between the rotating mechanism (8) and the telescoping mechanism (11), and the leveling mechanism (9) includes a leveling base (901), a leveling drive assembly (902), and a leveling locking drive assembly (903); the leveling base (901) is rotatably connected to the telescoping mechanism (11) through a pin shaft; the fixed end of the leveling drive assembly (902) is hinged to the top of the telescoping mechanism (11), and the movable end of the leveling drive assembly (902) is hinged to the bottom of the leveling base (901); locking holes are provided at the bottom of the leveling base (901) and the top of the telescoping mechanism (11), and the movable end of the leveling locking drive assembly (903) can horizontally extend into the locking hole of the leveling base (901) and the locking hole of the telescoping mechanism (11) to keep the leveling base (901) in a horizontal state; The main platform mechanism (3) includes a main platform base (301), a main platform guardrail (304), a main platform guardrail drive assembly (305), a main platform guardrail stop link (306), a main platform guardrail long link (307), a main platform guardrail short link (308), and a main platform guardrail locking drive assembly (309); the main platform guardrail (304) is connected to the main platform base (301) through a main platform linear guide (303); the fixed end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly (305) is installed on the main platform base (301), the movable end of the main platform guardrail drive assembly (305) is connected to the main platform guardrail stop link (306), both ends of the main platform guardrail long link (307) are hinged to the main platform guardrail stop link (306) and the main platform guardrail (304) respectively, both ends of the main platform guardrail short link (308) are hinged to the main platform base (301) and the main platform guardrail long link (307) respectively; the main platform guardrail stop link (306) is provided with a first stop hole, and the movable end of the main platform guardrail locking drive assembly (309) can extend into the first stop hole to position the main platform guardrail (304); A ferry plate flipping mechanism (7) is provided on the main platform base (301), and the ferry plate flipping mechanism (7) includes a ferry plate (701), a hinge (702), a ferry plate link (703), a ferry plate slider (704), and a ferry plate drive assembly (705). One end of the hinge (702) is installed with the ferry plate (701), and the other end is installed on the main platform base (301). The fixed end of the ferry plate drive assembly (705) is hinged to the main platform base (301), the movable end of the ferry plate drive assembly (705) is hinged to the ferry plate slider (704). The main platform base (301) is provided with a bending chute for accommodating the ferry plate slider (704) and allowing the ferry plate slider (704) to slide. Both ends of the ferry plate link (703) are hinged to the ferry plate (701) and the ferry plate slider (704) respectively; An end folding guardrail (205) detachably connected to the ferry plate (701) is provided at the end of the first lifting platform device (2) close to the main platform mechanism (3).

2. The multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two telescopic main arms are provided at the bottom of the main platform mechanism (3), and two telescopic sub - arms are provided at the bottom of the sub - platform mechanism (4). The two telescopic sub - arms are respectively slidably connected to the two telescopic main arms; further included is a platform telescopic drive assembly (1201) for driving the sub - platform mechanism (4) to slide relative to the main platform mechanism (3). The fixed end of the platform telescopic drive assembly (1201) is hinged to the main platform mechanism (3), and the movable end of the platform telescopic drive assembly (1201) is hinged to the sub - platform mechanism (4).

3. The multi-platform operation device for overhead contact line maintenance of a railway as claimed in claim 2, wherein The secondary platform mechanism (4) includes a secondary platform base (401), a middle connecting rod of the secondary platform guardrail (402), an upper guardrail of the secondary platform (403), a driving assembly of the secondary platform guardrail (404), a stop connecting rod of the secondary platform guardrail (405), a locking driving assembly of the secondary platform guardrail (406), and a driving connecting rod of the secondary platform guardrail (407); both ends of the middle connecting rod (402) of the secondary platform guardrail are hinged to the secondary platform base (401) and the upper guardrail (403) of the secondary platform respectively; the fixed end of the driving assembly (404) of the secondary platform guardrail is hinged to the secondary platform base (401), the movable end of the driving assembly (404) of the secondary platform guardrail is hinged to a slider (408) of the secondary platform guardrail through the stop connecting rod (405) of the secondary platform guardrail, the slider (408) of the secondary platform guardrail is slidably connected to the secondary platform base (401), both ends of the driving connecting rod (407) of the secondary platform guardrail are hinged to the slider (408) of the secondary platform guardrail and the middle connecting rod (402) of the secondary platform guardrail respectively; the stop connecting rod (405) of the secondary platform guardrail is provided with a second stop hole, and the movable end of the locking driving assembly (406) of the secondary platform guardrail can extend into the second stop hole to position the upper guardrail (403) of the secondary platform.

4. The multi-platform operation device for overhead contact line maintenance of rail as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary platform mechanism (5) includes an auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism and an auxiliary platform scissor mechanism arranged below the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism for the auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism to lift in the vertical direction. The auxiliary platform guardrail mechanism includes an auxiliary platform base (504), an auxiliary platform guardrail (506), a long connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail (508), a stop connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail (509), a short connecting rod of the auxiliary platform guardrail (510), a driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail (512), and a locking driving assembly of the auxiliary platform guardrail (513). The auxiliary platform guardrail (506) is connected to the auxiliary platform base (504) through an auxiliary platform linear guide rail (505); both ends of the long connecting rod (508) of the auxiliary platform guardrail are hinged to the auxiliary platform guardrail (506) and the stop connecting rod (509) of the auxiliary platform guardrail respectively; the fixed end of the driving assembly (512) of the auxiliary platform guardrail is installed on the auxiliary platform base (504), and the movable end of the driving assembly (512) of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the stop connecting rod (509) of the auxiliary platform guardrail; one end of the short connecting rod (510) of the auxiliary platform guardrail is hinged to the long connecting rod (508) of the auxiliary platform guardrail, and the other end is hinged to a mounting seat (511) fixed to the auxiliary platform base (504); the stop connecting rod (509) of the auxiliary platform guardrail is provided with a third stop hole, and the movable end of the locking driving assembly (513) of the auxiliary platform guardrail can extend into the third stop hole to position the auxiliary platform guardrail (506).

5. The multi-platform operation equipment for overhead catenary maintenance according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first lifting platform device (2) includes a first lifting platform (204) and a lifting platform scissor mechanism arranged between the first lifting platform (204) and the locomotive (1). The scissor mechanism of the lifting platform includes a scissor base (201) of the lifting platform, a scissor arm assembly (203) of the lifting platform, and a scissor drive assembly (202) of the lifting platform; the scissor base (201) of the lifting platform is installed on the top surface of the locomotive (1), one lower end of the scissor arm assembly (203) of the lifting platform is hinged to the scissor base (201) of the lifting platform, the other lower end is connected to the scissor base (201) of the lifting platform in a rolling manner, one upper end of the scissor arm assembly (203) of the lifting platform is hinged to the first lifting platform (204), and the other upper end is connected to the first lifting platform (204) in a rolling manner; the fixed end of the scissor drive assembly (202) of the lifting platform is hinged to the scissor base (201) of the lifting platform, and the movable end of the scissor drive assembly (202) of the lifting platform is hinged to the scissor arm assembly (203) of the lifting platform.

6. The multi-platform operation device for overhead catenary maintenance according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The second lifting platform device (6) includes an upper guardrail (601) of the second lifting platform, an intermediate guardrail (602) of the second lifting platform, a base (603) of the second lifting platform, and a guardrail drive assembly (604) of the second lifting platform; the base (603) of the second lifting platform is installed on the top surface of the locomotive (1), both ends of the intermediate guardrail (602) of the second lifting platform are respectively hinged to the base (603) of the second lifting platform and the upper guardrail (601) of the second lifting platform, the fixed end of the guardrail drive assembly (604) of the second lifting platform is hinged to the locomotive (1), and the movable end of the guardrail drive assembly (604) of the second lifting platform is hinged to the intermediate guardrail (602) of the second lifting platform.

Citation Information

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