A lower tile structure and walnut peeling machine

Abstract

The present invention provides a lower tile structure and a walnut peeling machine, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the green skin of walnuts is not peeled cleanly and needs to be cleaned again, resulting in an increase in production cycle and production cost; the structure includes a limiting tile, which is arranged on a bracket, and a plurality of discharge ports for discharging the peeled green skin are arranged on the limiting tile; a plurality of peeling parts for cooperating with a main shaft to peel the walnut skin are arranged on the inner surface of the limiting tile; the walnut peeling machine includes a bracket and a lower tile structure; the limiting tile is arranged on the bracket; the lower tile structure and the walnut peeling machine proposed by the present invention avoid the situation where the green skin is still left on the walnut after processing, and thus there is no need to perform repeated cleaning operations after the green skin is peeled, thereby reducing the production cost while improving the production cycle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut peeling, in particular to a lower tile structure and a walnut peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] Walnuts are grown and when the fruit matures, the outer green skin is removed and the inner core is dried in the sun or air.

[0003] The green skin of walnuts is often peeled off manually, but this method requires a lot of labor costs, resulting in increased labor costs. Walnut peeling machines have appeared in the prior art. In the prior art, the green skin of the walnuts is crushed by a main shaft during walnut peeling to make the green skin fall off. However, due to structural limitations, when the green skin is peeled off, it is easy to cause incomplete cleaning and removal, so that the green skin remains on the walnuts, resulting in the need for manual cleaning again after being processed by the peeling machine, thereby increasing the production cycle and production costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a lower tile structure and a walnut peeling machine, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the green walnut peel is not completely peeled and needs to be cleaned again, resulting in an increase in production cycle and production cost;

[0005] The present invention provides a lower tile structure, comprising:

[0006] A limiting tile is arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of discharge ports for discharging the peeled green skin are arranged on the limiting tile;

[0007] A plurality of peeling parts for cooperating with the main shaft to peel the walnut skin are arranged on the inner surface of the limiting shoe.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the limiting tile includes: a plurality of tile strips arranged on a bracket.

[0009] Preferably, adjacent tiles are connected.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the peeling part includes: a plurality of peeling devices arranged on the limiting tile.

[0011] Preferably, the peeling device is a spring, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner surface of the limiting shoe.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided on the limiting shoe, and both ends of the spring are respectively arranged in the connecting holes.

[0013] Preferably, the spring is welded to the inner surface of the limiting shoe.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the peeling device comprises:

[0015] A plurality of limit posts are arranged on the limit tiles, and the discharge port is arranged between adjacent limit posts;

[0016] A plurality of peeling rings are all sleeved on the limiting columns.

[0017] As a further technical solution, it also includes: a limit strip, which is arranged on the inner surface of the limit shoe, and the spring is hung in the hole on the limit strip.

[0018] Preferably, the cross section of the spring is any one of circular, rectangular and triangular.

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of peeling parts on the inner surface of the limiting tile, and to peel off the green skin of the walnut through the plurality of peeling parts cooperating with the main shaft, so that the green skin can be peeled off better, and it is avoided that there is still green skin left on the walnut after processing, and then there is no need to perform repeated cleaning operations after peeling the green skin, thereby reducing the production cost under the premise of improving the production cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lower tile mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of an embodiment of the part A;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the invention is shown in Part A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting hole and the spring in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a spring in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the spring in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the spring in the present invention.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1-limiting tile; 2-discharging port; 3-stripping part; 31-stripping device; 311-spring; 312-connecting hole; 313-limiting column; 314-stripping ring; 4-cleaning area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a lower tile structure, comprising:

[0034] The limiting tile 1 is arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of discharge ports 2 for discharging the peeled green skin are arranged on the limiting tile 1; in the invention, the limiting tile 1 can be manufactured as needed, and the limiting tile 1 can be formed by welding metal ribs, or by cutting metal plates, and the specific method depends on the actual situation. In the present invention, the limiting tile 1 is preferably formed by welding steel bars and steel bar frames; or the limiting tile 1 is formed by cutting steel plates; the formed limiting tile 1 includes a plurality of support ribs, and a discharge port 2 is formed between adjacent support ribs;

[0035] A plurality of peeling parts 3 are arranged on the inner surface of the limiting tile 1; the walnut skin is peeled off by the plurality of peeling parts 3 in cooperation with the main shaft; specifically, when in use, it needs to be used in cooperation with the main shaft, when the walnut with green skin is stirred by the main shaft, and stirred to the position of the plurality of peeling parts 3 on the limiting tile 1, the plurality of peeling parts 3 contact with the walnut with green skin, and cut the green skin, and continue to rotate driven by the main shaft after cutting; after repeated contact with the plurality of peeling parts 3, the green skin is removed; of course, the upper part of the limiting tile 1 and the cover tile need to form a peeling space, and then cooperate with the main shaft to cut and remove the green skin; wherein,

[0036] The limiting tile 1 includes a plurality of tile strips, which are arranged on a bracket; specifically, in the actual application process, the limiting tile strips need to bear the weight of the walnut on the one hand, and need to cooperate with the main shaft to remove the green skin on the other hand, and need to be adjusted according to the use situation during use, therefore, the limiting tile 1 is divided into a crushing area and a cleaning area 4, the crushing area is composed of a plurality of tile strips, and the tile strips are provided with a peeling portion 3 and a plurality of discharge ports 2; in this way, on the one hand, the number of tile strips can be adjusted according to needs, and on the other hand, the tile strips can be flexibly installed and adjusted; in addition, in order to avoid displacement during use, it is preferred that adjacent tile strips need to be closely connected, that is, the distance between adjacent tile strips is shortened to prevent walnuts from falling in the gap; and the walnuts after crushing enter the cleaning area 4 for subsequent cleaning treatment;

[0037] In the present invention, the peeling part 3 includes a plurality of peeling devices 31, and the plurality of peeling devices 31 are arranged on the limiting tile 1; the peeling devices 31 cooperate with the main shaft to remove the green skin on the walnut;

[0038] In the present invention, it can be:

[0039] The peeling device 31 is a spring 311, and the two ends of the spring 311 are respectively connected to the inner surface of the limiting shoe 1; after the spring 311 is stretched, a rib structure is formed inside, and there are gaps between the rib structures; in the present invention, the gap between adjacent ribs is 0.8-1.5 cm, which is adjusted according to actual conditions. In the present invention, it is preferably 1 cm; when the main shaft rotates, the green skin on the walnut will be brought into contact with the ribs, and the green skin will be cut by the ribs. As the main shaft rotates continuously, the green skin is continuously cut, thereby achieving the removal of the green skin;

[0040] Specifically, a connection hole 312 is provided on the limiting shoe 1, and both ends of the spring 311 are respectively arranged in the connection holes 312; that is, the connection holes 312 are respectively provided at both ends of each supporting rib of the limiting shoe 1, or the connection holes 312 are provided at both ends of the set supporting ribs as required, and then the two ends of the spring 311 are respectively hung in the connection holes 312 to achieve the connection of the spring 311;

[0041] Of course, the spring 311 can also be placed on the support rib and welded to the support rib through the spring 311; of course, the spring 311 can be welded in the form of two end points and an end point, or in the form of two end points and a midpoint, or in the form of multi-point welding as needed; the specific method depends on the actual situation, and the present invention will not be further limited to this;

[0042] like Figure 5-7 As shown, the cross section of the spring 311 can be any one of a circle, a rectangle and a triangle;

[0043] Moreover, the peeling device 31 can also include a plurality of limiting columns 313 and a plurality of peeling rings 314, wherein the plurality of limiting columns 313 are arranged on the limiting tile 1, and the discharge port 2 is arranged between adjacent limiting columns 313; the plurality of peeling rings 314 are all sleeved on the limiting columns 313; thus, in the process of coordinating the movement of the main shaft, the green peel is removed by contacting the plurality of peeling rings 314 with the green peel; and in different cases, such as when the limiting tile 1 is formed by welding a steel bar, the peeling ring 314 can be directly passed through the steel bar, so that the plurality of limiting columns 313 are not used; thereby reducing the cost, the preferred peeling ring 314 in the present invention is a metal ring, preferably a steel ring;

[0044] That is, in the present invention, a limit bar can be prefabricated, and the limit bar is arranged on the inner surface of the limit tile 1, and the spring 311 is hung in the hole on the limit bar; during use, the limit bar is directly placed in the limit tile 1 for use, and after use, the limit bar can be removed for subsequent cleaning and maintenance; the preferred limit bar is formed by welding a steel bar, and the structure is the same as that of the limit tile 1, and the spring 311 is sleeved on the steel bar, and the spring 311 is fixed;

[0045] The present invention also proposes a walnut peeling machine, including a bracket and a lower tile structure; a limiting tile 1 is arranged on the bracket; by arranging the lower tile on the bracket and driving the walnut to move through the rotation of the main shaft, the green skin on the walnut is brought into contact with a plurality of peeling parts 3, thereby achieving the cutting of the green skin, and after repeated operations, the green skin is removed; the size of the lower tile can be changed or the number of lower tiles can be increased as needed, and the specific details are subject to actual needs, and the present invention will not be further limited to this.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lower tile structure, characterized in that: include: A limiting tile (1) is arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of discharge ports (2) for discharging the peeled green peel are arranged on the limiting tile (1); A plurality of peeling parts (3) for cooperating with the main shaft to peel the walnut skin, arranged on the inner surface of the limiting shoe (1); The limiting tile (1) comprises: a plurality of tile strips arranged on a bracket; adjacent tile strips are connected; The peeling part (3) comprises: a plurality of peeling devices (31) arranged on the limiting tile (1); the peeling device (31) is a spring (311), and the two ends of the spring (311) are respectively connected to the inner surface of the limiting tile (1); the limiting tile (1) is provided with a connecting hole (312), and the two ends of the spring (311) are respectively arranged in the connecting hole (312); or, the spring (311) is welded to the inner surface of the limiting tile (1); after the spring (311) is stretched, a rib structure is formed inside, and there are gaps between the rib structures; when the main shaft rotates, the green skin on the walnut is driven to contact the ribs, and the green skin is cut by the ribs, and as the main shaft continues to rotate, the green skin is continuously cut, thereby achieving the removal of the green skin; The peeling device (31) further comprises: A plurality of limiting columns (313) are arranged on the limiting tile (1), and the discharge port (2) is arranged between adjacent limiting columns (313); A plurality of peeling rings (314) are sleeved on the limiting column (313); in the process of cooperating with the movement of the main shaft, the peeling rings (314) are in contact with the green peel to achieve the removal of the green peel; The limiting tile (1) is divided into a crushing area and a cleaning area (4), wherein the crushing area is composed of a plurality of tile strips, and the tile strips are provided with the peeling portion (3) and a plurality of the discharge ports (2); after the crushing, the walnuts enter the cleaning area (4) for subsequent cleaning treatment.

2. The lower tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A limit strip is arranged on the inner surface of the limit shoe (1), and a spring (311) is hung in a hole on the limit strip.

3. The lower tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the spring wire of the spring (311) can be any one of circular, rectangular and triangular.

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