Barrier lifting position self-calibration method and device and barrier
By detecting the number of times the barrier gate rises and falls, the system automatically determines the position calibration requirements, solving the problems of high maintenance costs and limited service life caused by manual calibration of the barrier gate, and realizing the self-calibration and long-term stable operation of the barrier gate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110143573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The current gate position calibration requires manual operation, which leads to high maintenance costs and affects the service life of the gate.
By detecting the number of times the barrier gate rises and falls, the system automatically determines whether position calibration is needed. This includes calculating the number of rises and falls, determining the start and end positions, and setting the calibration position and angle, thus achieving self-calibration of the barrier gate.
It achieves automatic position calibration of the barrier gate, reduces manual intervention, extends the service life of the barrier gate, and keeps it in optimal working condition.
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Figure CN113152334B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of barrier gate, and particularly to a barrier gate position self-calibration method and device.
[0002] Automobiles are playing an increasingly important role in modern life, and the number of automobiles in cities is also increasing. However, with the development of cities, more and more parking lots are needed. Generally, parking lots need to be set up in communities, office buildings and shopping malls to meet the needs of society. In order to regulate traffic, barriers are set up at the entrances and exits of parking lots. During use, the barriers are prone to position deviation, such as the bars on the barrier being tilted after multiple passages, which not only affects the appearance, but also increases wear and tear, affecting the service life of the barrier. Therefore, the barrier is often position calibrated or regularly position calibrated to correct or prevent the bars from being tilted. However, in the prior art, the position calibration of the barrier is completed manually, which not only hinders the normal use of the parking lot, but also increases the maintenance cost.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a barrier gate position self-calibration method and device to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a barrier gate position self-calibration method and device to solve the problem of automatic position calibration of the barrier.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present application provides a barrier gate position self-calibration method, comprising the following steps:
[0006] calculating the number of times of lifting and lowering of the barrier;
[0007] starting position calibration when the number of times of lifting and lowering reaches a calibration threshold;
[0008] recalculating the number of times of lifting and lowering after the position calibration is completed.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the calculation of the number of times of lifting and lowering comprises
[0010] determining the start position and the end position of the barrier, the start position being used to determine that the barrier is in a lowered state, and the end position being used to determine that the barrier is in a raised state;
[0011] calculating the number of times of lifting and lowering according to the number of times of the barrier staying at the end position.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the position calibration comprises:
[0013] determining the zero point of the start position and the end position;
[0014] determining the upper limit position and the lower limit position of the barrier;
[0015] setting the calibration position and the calibration angle according to the zero point of the start position or the end position and the upper limit position;
[0016] positionally calibrating the barrier according to the set calibration position and calibration angle.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the positional calibration further comprises:
[0018] recording the rotation angle of the barrier from the actual drop position to the calibration position;
[0019] calculating the accumulated positional deviation value of the barrier according to the rotation angle;
[0020] adjusting the calibration drop threshold value according to the positional deviation value.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the barrier is pre-set with a deviation threshold value, and the calibration drop threshold value is adjusted according to the size between the deviation threshold value and the positional deviation value during the positional calibration.
[0022] The second aspect of the present application provides a barrier drop position self-calibration system for the steps of the barrier drop position self-calibration method, and the barrier drop position self-calibration system comprises:
[0023] a counting module for counting the drop times of the barrier;
[0024] a calibration starting module for setting the calibration drop threshold value and reading the drop times counted by the counting module, and starting the positional calibration when the drop times reach the calibration drop threshold value;
[0025] a calibration executing module for executing the positional calibration and controlling the counting module to re-count after the positional calibration is completed.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the calibration executing module comprises a calibration parameter unit, a deviation detecting unit and a deviation matching unit.
[0027] The calibration parameter unit is used for setting the calibration position and the calibration angle.
[0028] The deviation detecting unit is used for recording the rotation angle of the barrier from the actual drop position to the calibration position during the positional calibration and calculating the positional deviation value of the barrier according to the rotation angle.
[0029] The deviation matching unit updates the calibration drop threshold value of the calibration starting module according to the positional deviation value obtained by the deviation detecting unit.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the counting module comprises a position detection unit and a counting unit, the position detection unit is used to detect whether the barrier stays at a start position or a terminal position, and the counting unit calculates the lifting and falling times of the barrier according to the detection result of the position detection unit.
[0031] The third aspect of the present application provides a barrier comprising the barrier lifting and falling position self-calibration system.
[0032] The barrier lifting and falling position self-calibration method, device and barrier provided by the present application can detect the lifting and falling times of the barrier to determine whether the barrier needs to be calibrated, without measuring whether the barrier has a position deviation and without manual intervention, so that the barrier can be automatically calibrated during use, thereby keeping the barrier in an optimal working state for a long time.
[0033] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following will describe the preferred embodiments of the present application in detail, and the accompanying drawings will be referred to, as follows.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 The step flow chart of the barrier lifting and falling position self-calibration method provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0036] Figure 2 The sub-step flow chart of the position calibration is shown in the figure. Figure 1
[0037] Figure 3 The module schematic diagram of the barrier lifting and falling position self-calibration device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial technical effects of the present application more clear and obvious, the following will further describe the present application in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in the present specification are only for explaining the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0039] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present application specification are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the present application specification and the appended claims, "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0040] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present application specification and the appended claims means one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations thereof, and includes these combinations.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present application, the first aspect is to provide a barrier lifting position self-calibration method, so that the barrier can automatically calibrate the position.
[0042] As shown in Figure 1 The barrier lifting position self-calibration method comprises the following steps:
[0043] Calculate the lifting times of the barrier;
[0044] When the lifting times reach the calibration lifting threshold, start the position calibration;
[0045] Recalculate the lifting times after the position calibration is completed.
[0046] In the embodiments, the barrier is converted between the raised state and the fallen state by rotating when in use, and when pedestrians or vehicles want to pass through the barrier, the barrier is first raised to the raised state to let the pedestrians or vehicles pass through, and then lowered to the fallen state to close the passage. In this process, due to mechanical errors or control errors, the barrier will produce a certain position deviation in each lifting process, and the size of the position deviation will gradually accumulate with the increase of the lifting times. Therefore, whether the position deviation of the barrier reaches the degree that needs to be calibrated can be judged by the lifting times of the barrier, so that the size of the position deviation does not need to be measured before the barrier is calibrated, thereby facilitating the barrier to realize automatic position calibration.
[0047] At the same time, by calculating the lifting times of the barrier to determine whether the barrier needs to be calibrated, it can also avoid calibrating the position after the barrier has a large deviation, such as avoiding discovering that the barrier needs to be calibrated after it has a significant raised position abnormality or a significant fallen position abnormality. In this way, the barrier can always be in the best working state, and the mechanical loss caused by the large position deviation of the barrier can be reduced, thereby facilitating to improve the service life of the barrier.
[0048] Specifically, after the barrier gate is enabled, the start position and the end position of the barrier gate are first determined, the start position is used to determine that the barrier gate is in the falling state, and the end position is used to determine that the barrier gate is in the rising state, then the number of rising and falling of the barrier gate is calculated according to the number of times that the barrier gate is located at the start position and the end position, and then the position calibration is started after the number of rising and falling reaches the calibration rising and falling threshold, and the number of rising and falling of the barrier gate is recalculated after the position calibration is completed. Here, the barrier gate can be provided with a position detector at the start position and the end position respectively, so as to detect whether the barrier gate is at the start position or the end position.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the barrier gate needs to rise once for each rising and falling, that is, the number of times that the barrier gate stays at the end position is equal to the number of rising and falling of the barrier gate, so that the number of rising and falling of the barrier gate can be determined by calculating the number of times that the barrier gate stays at the end position, that is, when it is detected that the barrier gate stays at the end position, the number of rising and falling of the barrier gate is increased by 1.
[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , the position calibration includes:
[0051] Step 11, determining the zero point of the start position and the end position.
[0052] Here, the zero point of the start position refers to the reference position of the barrier gate in the falling state, and correspondingly, the zero point of the end position refers to the reference position of the barrier gate in the rising state, and the purpose of the position calibration is to make the barrier gate return to the zero point of the start position or the end position when it falls or rises.
[0053] Step 12, determining the upper limit position and the lower limit position of the barrier gate.
[0054] Here, the upper limit position is the upper limit position of the barrier gate in the rising state, and the lower limit position is the lower limit position of the barrier gate in the falling state. It can be understood that the upper limit position and the lower limit position are used to prevent the problem of rising too much or falling too much when the barrier gate is working normally, that is, the upper limit position and the lower limit position are used to block the barrier gate.
[0055] Step 13, setting the calibration position and the calibration angle according to the zero point of the start position and the upper limit position.
[0056] Here, the upper limit position can be set as the calibration position, and the angle between the zero point of the start position and the upper limit position can be set as the calibration angle, so that the barrier gate can accurately stay at the zero point of the start position after falling according to the calibration angle after reaching the calibration position.
[0057] Of course, the calibration position and the calibration angle can also be set according to the zero point of the start position and the lower limit position, that is, the lower limit position is set as the calibration position, and the angle between the zero point of the start position and the lower limit position is set as the calibration angle, so that the barrier gate can also accurately stay at the zero point of the start position after rising according to the calibration angle after reaching the calibration position.
[0058] It can be understood that, in the above two embodiments, the zero point of the start position is taken as the final stop position of the position calibration, and based on the same principle, in other embodiments, the zero point of the end position can also be taken as the final stop position of the position calibration, which is not described here in detail.
[0059] Step 14, position calibration is performed on the barrier according to the set calibration position and calibration angle.
[0060] Here, the process of position calibration has been described in step S23, which is not described here in detail.
[0061] It should be understood that the process of position calibration can also be a lifting process of the barrier, that is, after starting the position calibration, the position calibration of the barrier can be completed through a normal lifting process of passing, so that the position calibration of the barrier can be completed in the normal working process, and the calibration process is simple and effective and does not require manual intervention.
[0062] Further, in the process of position calibration, the calibration lifting threshold can also be modified according to the position deviation status of the barrier, so that the calibration frequency of the barrier is more in line with the actual needs, so that the position calibration can also include:
[0063] Step 15, record the rotation angle of the barrier from the actual position to the calibration position.
[0064] Step 16, calculate the accumulated position deviation value of the barrier according to the rotation angle.
[0065] Step 17, adjust the calibration lifting threshold according to the position deviation value.
[0066] Here, the barrier is pre-set with a deviation threshold, and the calibration lifting threshold is adjusted according to the difference between the deviation threshold and the position deviation value during position calibration.
[0067] Specifically, the deviation threshold can be a range value, when the position deviation value is less than the minimum value of the deviation threshold, it is judged that the position deviation generated by the barrier is small, at this time the calibration lifting threshold can be increased according to the corresponding difference to delay the time of next position calibration, when the position deviation value is within the range of the deviation threshold, it is judged that the position deviation generated by the barrier meets the expectation, at this time the calibration lifting threshold remains unchanged, when the position deviation value exceeds the maximum value of the deviation threshold, it is judged that the position deviation generated by the barrier is large, at this time the calibration lifting threshold can be reduced according to the corresponding difference to advance the time of next position calibration.
[0068] For example, the initial value of the calibration landing threshold can be set to 100 times, the deviation threshold can be set to 0.5°-1.0°, after the barrier is put into use, the first landing count is completed after 500 landings, and then the first position calibration is started. When the position deviation value is detected to be 0.2°, the calibration landing threshold can be reset to 300 times, and the second landing count is started. When the landing count reaches 300 times, the second landing count is completed, and then the second position calibration is performed. When the position deviation value is detected to be 1.2°, the calibration landing threshold can be reset to 260 times, and the third landing count is started. When the landing count reaches 260 times, the third landing count is completed, and then the third position calibration is started. When the position deviation value is detected to be 0.8°, the calibration landing threshold can be kept unchanged and continuously used.
[0069] It can be understood that the position deviation condition of the barrier is detected during position calibration, whether the deviation of the barrier exceeds the expectation can be determined in time, and the calibration landing threshold is adjusted accordingly, so that the barrier can be calibrated in time or the calibration is avoided from being too frequent, so that the barrier can be in a good working state for a long time.
[0070] As can be seen, the calibration landing threshold is a dynamic value, which can better reflect the working state of the barrier. When the calibration landing threshold is stable, the larger the value is, the more stable the working state of the barrier is, and the better the quality of the barrier is. Maintenance personnel can also determine whether the barrier is abnormal by the position deviation value and the calibration landing threshold obtained during calibration.
[0071] In summary, the barrier landing position self-calibration method provided by the application can determine whether the barrier needs to be calibrated by detecting the landing count of the barrier, without measuring whether the barrier has a position deviation and without manual intervention. The barrier can be automatically calibrated during use, so that the barrier can be in a best working state for a long time.
[0072] It should be understood that, although Figures 1-2 The steps in the flowchart are displayed in sequence according to the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in sequence, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, Figures 1-3 At least part of the steps in the flowchart can include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in rotation or alternation with other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0073] The second aspect of the present application provides a barrier lifting position self-calibration system 100 for performing each step of the barrier lifting position self-calibration method according to any of the above embodiments. It should be noted that the barrier lifting position self-calibration system 100 is consistent with the barrier lifting position self-calibration method in terms of implementation principle and implementation manner, and thus will not be described again below.
[0074] As shown in Figure 3 the barrier lifting position self-calibration system 100 includes:
[0075] a counting module 10 for counting the lifting times of the barrier;
[0076] a calibration starting module 20 for setting a calibration lifting threshold and reading the lifting times counted by the counting module 10, and starting the position calibration when the lifting times reach the calibration lifting threshold;
[0077] a calibration execution module 30 for performing the position calibration and controlling the counting module 10 to restart counting after the position calibration is completed, specifically, the calibration execution module 30 stops the counting work of the counting module 10 and sets a calibration position and a calibration angle after receiving the starting signal from the calibration starting module 20, so as to control the barrier to perform a position calibration action according to the calibration position and the calibration angle.
[0078] Further, the counting module 10 includes a position detection unit 101 and a counting unit 102, the position detection unit 101 is used for detecting whether the barrier stays at the start position or the end position, and the counting unit 102 calculates the lifting times of the barrier according to the detection result of the position detection unit 101.
[0079] Further, the calibration execution module 30 includes a calibration parameter unit 301, a deviation detection unit 302 and a deviation matching unit 303, wherein the calibration parameter unit 301 is used for setting the calibration position and the calibration angle, the deviation detection unit 302 is used for recording the rotation angle of the barrier from the actual falling position to the calibration position during the position calibration and calculating the position deviation value of the barrier according to the rotation angle, and the deviation matching unit 303 updates the calibration lifting threshold of the calibration starting module 20 according to the position deviation value obtained by the deviation detection unit 302.
[0080] The third aspect of the present application provides a barrier including the barrier lifting position self-calibration system 100 according to any of the above embodiments, so that the position calibration can be performed according to the barrier lifting position self-calibration method according to any of the above embodiments during normal use.
[0081] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of each functional unit and module is exemplified, and in actual application, the above-mentioned functions can be completed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can be physically present separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software. In addition, the specific names of each functional unit and module are only for easy distinction, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above system can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0082] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0083] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and method steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.
[0084] In the embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system or device / terminal and method can be implemented by other ways. For example, the above-mentioned system or device / terminal embodiment is only schematic, and the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division, and there can be another division way in actual implementation, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0085] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
[0086] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
[0087] The present application is not limited to the description and the embodiments described in the specification, and thus further advantages and modifications can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art, and the present application is not limited to the specific details, representative devices and the illustrated examples shown and described herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent range.
Claims
1. A method for self-calibrating the raising and lowering position of a barrier gate, used to calibrate the raising and lowering position of the barrier gate, characterized in that, The method includes the following steps: Calculate the number of times the barrier gate rises and falls; Once the number of takeoffs and landings reaches the calibration takeoff and landing threshold, position calibration is initiated. After the position calibration is completed, the number of takeoffs and landings is recalculated. The calculation of the number of takeoffs and landings includes: The start and end positions of the barrier gate are determined, wherein the start position is used to determine that the barrier gate is in a lowered state. The stop bit is used to determine that the barrier gate is in the raised state; The number of rises and falls is calculated based on the number of times the barrier gate stops at the end position. Position calibration includes: determining the zero point of the start position and the end position. Determine the upper and lower limits of the barrier gate; Set the calibration position and calibration angle based on the zero point and upper limit of the start or end position; The position of the barrier gate is calibrated according to the set calibration position and calibration angle. During the position calibration, the rotation angle of the barrier gate from the actual drop position to the calibration position is recorded. Calculate the cumulative positional deviation of the barrier gate based on the rotation angle; The calibration take-off and landing threshold is adjusted based on the position deviation value.
2. The self-calibration method for the raising and lowering position of a barrier gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The barrier gate is preset with a deviation threshold. During position calibration, the calibration rise and fall are adjusted according to the magnitude between the deviation threshold and the position deviation value. Threshold.
3. A self-calibration system for the raising and lowering position of a barrier gate, characterized in that, The barrier gate's lifting and lowering position self-calibration system is used for... The method for self-calibrating the raising and lowering position of a barrier gate according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the self-calibration of the raising and lowering position of the barrier gate... The system includes: The counting module is used to count the number of times the barrier gate rises and falls; The calibration start module is used to set the calibration takeoff and landing threshold and read the number of takeoffs and landings calculated by the counting module, and then... Once the number of landings reaches the calibration threshold, position calibration is initiated. The calibration execution module is used to perform position calibration and control the counting module to recount after the position calibration is completed.
4. The barrier gate raising and lowering position self-calibration system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The calibration execution module includes a calibration parameter unit, a deviation detection unit, and a deviation matching unit: The calibration parameter unit is used to set the calibration position and calibration angle; The deviation detection unit is used to record the rotation angle of the barrier gate from its actual drop position to the calibration position during position calibration. Calculate the positional deviation of the barrier gate based on the rotation angle; The deviation matching unit updates the calibration start-up threshold of the calibration start-up module based on the position deviation value obtained by the deviation detection unit. value.
5. The barrier gate raising and lowering position self-calibration system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The counting module includes bits. The position detection unit is used to detect whether the barrier gate is stopped at the start position or the stop position. The counting unit calculates the number of times the barrier gate rises and falls based on the detection results of the position detection unit.
6. A barrier gate, characterized in that, Includes the barrier gate raising and lowering position self-calibration system as described in any one of claims 4-5.
Citation Information
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