Formwork structure and construction method of embedded panel groove of horizontal actuator

Abstract

This invention relates to a formwork structure and construction method for a horizontal actuator embedded panel groove, comprising: a shell, adapted to the design shape of the panel groove and having an internal receiving groove; a through hole at the bottom of the shell corresponding to the horizontal actuator embedded part, through which the shell is fitted onto the horizontal actuator embedded part, with the end of the horizontal actuator embedded part extending into the receiving groove; a protective member, fixedly connected to the reinforcing bars of the main structure, with the end of the reinforcing bar away from the main structure abutting against the side of the shell, and the protective member embedded in the main structure to be constructed; and a connecting member, one end of which passes through the side of the shell and extends into the protective member and is detachably connected to the protective member, and the other end located in the receiving groove. In this application, during the pouring of concrete for the main structure, the shell will not tilt or shift, and the connecting member will not be embedded in the concrete, facilitating the later disassembly of the connecting member and thus allowing the shell to be removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, and in particular to a formwork structure of a horizontal actuator embedded component panel groove and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The embedded parts of the horizontal actuator are horizontally embedded in the main structure, and the panel grooves of the embedded parts of the horizontal actuator are located on the side of the main structure. In the prior art, when tying the structural steel bars of the main structure, the structural steel bars are tied at the setting position of the panel grooves to form a groove shape for accommodating the template of the panel grooves. Pads are fixed on the structural steel bars by steel wire tying, and the template of the panel groove is clamped in the groove formed by the structural steel bars through the pads. Since the pads are small, the pads are prone to tilt and shift under the impact of concrete, which in turn causes the template of the panel groove to tilt and shift, thereby causing the position of the generated panel groove to deviate. When the deviation is large, it may even affect the installation of the embedded panel of the horizontal actuator. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a formwork structure for a horizontal actuator embedded panel groove and a construction method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the position of the panel groove generated by the template of the existing panel groove is prone to deviation.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a formwork structure for a panel groove of a horizontal actuator embedment, wherein the panel groove is arranged on the side of a main structure to be constructed, and the formwork structure comprises:

[0005] A shell body, which is adapted to the design shape of the panel slot and has a receiving slot formed therein, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the shell body corresponding to the embedded part of the horizontal actuator, through which the shell body is sleeved on the embedded part of the horizontal actuator, and the end of the embedded part of the horizontal actuator is extended into the receiving slot;

[0006] a protective member, which is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure and whose ends away from the steel bars of the main structure abut against the side of the shell, and the protective member is embedded in the main structure to be constructed; and

[0007] A connecting piece, one end of which passes through the side of the shell and extends into the protecting piece and is detachably connected to the protecting piece, and the other end of which is located in the containing groove.

[0008] The present invention sets a through hole at the bottom of the shell so that the shell is sleeved on the embedded part of the horizontal actuator to limit the shell longitudinally, which is convenient for the subsequent installation and connection of the shell and the steel bars of the main structure. The protective part is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure and abuts against the side of the shell. The shell and the protective part are detachably connected through the connecting part. On the one hand, the fixed connection between the shell and the steel bars of the main structure is realized to ensure that the shell will not tilt or shift when the concrete of the main structure is poured. On the other hand, since the connecting part extends into the protective part after passing through the shell, the protective part protects the part of the connecting part outside the shell, so that the connecting part will not be buried in the concrete to facilitate the later disassembly of the connecting part, thereby removing the shell.

[0009] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the panel groove of the horizontal actuator embedding part of the present invention is that there are at least two panel grooves to be constructed;

[0010] In two adjacent shells, the connecting member passes through adjacent sides of the two shells and is detachably connected to the protective member so that the two shells are fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure, and the protective member is clamped between the two shells.

[0011] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that the protective member is a sleeve;

[0012] The connecting member is a screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the sleeve;

[0013] In two adjacent shells, nuts are threadedly connected to the two ends of the screw rod to clamp and fix the side parts of the two shells and the sleeve, thereby fixing the two shells to the steel bars of the main structure.

[0014] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that the protective member is a threaded cylinder;

[0015] The connecting piece is a bolt;

[0016] The bolt passes through the side of the shell and is threadedly connected with the threaded barrel, so that the shell is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure.

[0017] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that a side formwork is supported on the side of the main structure to be constructed, and the side formwork is against the shell and fixedly connected to the shell by fasteners.

[0018] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel slot of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that it also includes a reinforcing member supported in the shell and supporting the shell.

[0019] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel slot of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that the shell is provided with an opening at a setting position corresponding to the slot of the panel slot, and the opening is communicated with the accommodating slot.

[0020] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the panel groove of the horizontal actuator embedding part of the present invention is that the groove bottom of the panel groove to be constructed has a groove;

[0021] The bottom of the housing has a protrusion matched with the groove.

[0022] A further improvement of the formwork structure of the embedded panel slot of the horizontal actuator of the present invention is that the shell is square-shaped, and at least one connecting member is arranged on each side of the shell.

[0023] The present invention also provides a construction method of a formwork structure using the above-mentioned horizontal actuator embedded panel groove, comprising the following steps:

[0024] After the embedded part of the horizontal actuator is installed and fixed, the housing is sleeved on the embedded part of the horizontal actuator through the through hole;

[0025] After the reinforcement of the main structure is tied, the protection member is fixedly connected to the reinforcement of the main structure, and the end of the protection member is abutted against the side of the shell;

[0026] The connecting member is inserted into the receiving groove through the side of the housing and extends into the protecting member and is fixedly connected to the protecting member; and

[0027] The main structure is formed by casting, the protection member is embedded, and a panel groove is formed at the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view of two adjacent shells in the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention, which are connected by a protective member and a connecting member.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention after being installed inside the steel bars of the main structure.

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention after the main structure is cast and formed.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 It is a front view of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 It is a front view of the formwork structure of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention after being sleeved on the anchor rod and the connecting piece is passed through.

[0035] In the figure: main structure 10, panel groove 110, horizontal actuator embedded part 20, nut 21, shell 30, accommodating groove 31, through hole 32, outer shell 33, inner frame 34, stiffening rib 35, protrusion 36, protective part 40, connecting part 50, side template 60, fastener 61. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The present invention provides a formwork structure for a panel groove of a horizontal actuator embedded part, which is used for constructing a panel groove of a horizontal actuator embedded part. The present invention includes a shell, a protective member and a connecting member. On the one hand, the shell is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure to ensure that the shell will not tilt or deflect when the concrete of the main structure is poured. On the other hand, since the connecting member passes through the shell and then extends into the protective member, the protective member protects the part of the connecting member located outside the shell, so that the connecting member will not be embedded in the concrete, which facilitates the later disassembly of the connecting member, thereby removing the shell.

[0038] The formwork structure and construction method of the embedded panel groove of the horizontal actuator of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In this embodiment, a formwork structure for a panel groove of a horizontal actuator embedding part is provided. The panel groove is arranged at the side of the main structure to be constructed. The formwork structure includes: a shell 30, a protective member 40 and a connecting member 50. The shell 30 is adapted to the design shape of the panel groove 110 and has a receiving groove 31 formed therein. The bottom of the shell 30 is provided with a through hole 32 corresponding to the horizontal actuator embedding part 20. The shell 30 is sleeved on the horizontal actuator embedding part 20 through the through hole 32, and the end of the horizontal actuator embedding part 20 is extended into the receiving groove 31. The protective member 40 is fixedly connected to the steel bar of the main structure 10 and the end of the steel bar away from the main structure 10 is against the side of the shell 30. The protective member 40 is embedded in the main structure 10 to be constructed. One end of the connecting member 50 passes through the side of the shell 30 and extends into the protective member 40 and is detachably connected to the protective member 40, and the other end is located in the receiving groove 31.

[0040] In this embodiment, the formwork structure is provided with a through hole 32 at the bottom of the shell 30 so that the shell 30 is sleeved on the embedded part 20 of the horizontal actuator to limit the shell 30 longitudinally, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation and connection of the shell 30 with the steel bars of the main structure 10. The protective part 40 is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure 10 and abuts against the side of the shell. The shell 30 and the protective part 40 are detachably connected through the connecting part 50. On the one hand, the fixed connection between the shell 30 and the steel bars of the main structure 10 is realized to ensure that the shell 30 will not tilt or shift when the concrete of the main structure 10 is poured. On the other hand, since the connecting part 50 passes through the side of the shell 30 and then extends into the protective part 40, the protective part 40 protects the part of the connecting part 50 outside the shell 30. The connecting part 50 is protected by the shell 30 and the protective part 40, so that the connecting part 50 will not be buried in the concrete to facilitate the later disassembly of the connecting part 50, thereby removing the shell 30.

[0041] See also Figure 1 Further, there are at least two panel grooves 110 to be constructed. In two adjacent shells 30, the connecting member 50 passes through the adjacent sides of the two shells 30 and is detachably connected to the protective member 40 so that the two shells 30 are fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure 10, and the protective member 40 is clamped between the two shells 30. The two shells 30 are fixed by a connecting member 50, which has a simple structure and is more convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0042] See also Figure 1 In a specific embodiment, the protective member 40 is a sleeve, and the connecting member 50 is a screw, which passes through the sleeve. In two adjacent shells 30, nuts are threadedly connected to both ends of the screw to clamp and fix the sides and sleeves of the two shells 30, thereby fixing the two shells 30 to the steel bars of the main structure 10, making it convenient to disassemble and install the shells 30.

[0043] In another preferred embodiment, the protective member 40 is a threaded cylinder, and the connecting member 50 is a bolt. The bolt passes through the side of the shell 30 and is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder, so that the shell 30 is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure 10, making it convenient to disassemble and install the shell 30.

[0044] See also Figure 2 Preferably, a side formwork 60 is supported on the side of the main structure 10 to be constructed, the side formwork 60 is against the shell 30, and is fixedly connected to the shell 30 by fasteners. By fixing the shell 30 on the side formwork 60, it is ensured that the shell 30 and the side formwork 60 are closely fitted, and concrete is prevented from penetrating between the shell 30 and the side formwork 60, thereby affecting the forming effect of the panel groove 110.

[0045] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 Furthermore, the formwork structure also includes a reinforcement member that is supported in the shell 30 and supports the shell 30.

[0046] In one embodiment, the reinforcement member is an inner frame 34 disposed in the shell 30 and adapted to the shell 30 , and a plurality of stiffening ribs 35 supporting the inner frame 34 are disposed in the inner frame 34 to enhance the force-bearing performance of the shell 30 .

[0047] In another embodiment, the reinforcement member is a plurality of support rods supported on the housing 30 .

[0048] Furthermore, an opening is provided at a position of the housing 30 corresponding to the notch of the panel slot 110 , and the opening is communicated with the receiving slot 31 to facilitate the removal of the connector 50 .

[0049] See also Figure 5 Furthermore, the bottom of the panel groove 110 to be constructed has a groove, and the bottom of the shell 30 has a protrusion 36 that matches the groove.

[0050] See also Figure 7 Preferably, the shell 30 is square in shape, and at least one connecting member 50 is provided on each side of the shell 30 to enhance the fixing effect of the shell 30 and prevent the shell 30 from tilting and deflecting when pouring concrete of the main structure 10.

[0051] Preferably, the protection member 40 is placed on the steel bars of the main structure 10, and the protection member 40 is tied and fixed to the steel bars of the main structure 10 by steel wire. In addition, the protection member 40 can also be welded and fixed to the steel bars of the main structure 10.

[0052] Preferably, the end of the horizontal actuator embedded component 20 located in the accommodating groove 31 is threadedly connected with a nut 21, and the shell 30 is laterally limited by the nut 21 and the screw, and the shell 30 is longitudinally limited by the protective component 40 and the connecting component 50, so as to firmly position the horizontal actuator embedded component 20 and prevent the shell 30 from tilting and shifting when pouring concrete.

[0053] The following is an explanation of the working process of the formwork structure of the panel slot 110 of the horizontal actuator embedded part 20 of the present invention.

[0054] Tie up the steel bars of the main structure 10, fix the embedded horizontal actuator 20, and sleeve the housing 30 onto the embedded horizontal actuator 20 through the through hole 32. Connect the protective member 40 to the steel bars of the main structure 10, and make the end of the protective member 40 abut against the side of the housing 30. Pass the connecting member 50 through the side of the housing 30 in the receiving groove 31 and extend into the protective member 40 and connect it to the protective member 40. Cast the main structure 10 and embed the protective member 40, and form the panel groove 110 at the housing 30.

[0055] The present invention also provides a construction method of the formwork structure using the above-mentioned horizontal actuator embedded part 20 panel slot 110, comprising the following steps:

[0056] After the embedded component 20 of the horizontal actuator is installed and fixed, the housing 30 is sleeved on the embedded component 20 of the horizontal actuator through the through hole 32 .

[0057] After the reinforcement of the main structure 10 is tied, the protection member 40 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement of the main structure 10 , and the end of the protection member 40 is abutted against the side of the shell 30 .

[0058] The connecting member 50 passes through the side of the housing 30 in the receiving groove 31 and extends into the protecting member 40 and is fixedly connected to the protecting member 40 .

[0059] The main structure 10 is cast and the protection member 40 is embedded and fixed, and a panel groove 110 is formed at the shell 30 .

[0060] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read them. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

Claims

1. A formwork structure for a panel groove of a horizontal actuator embedding part, wherein the panel groove is arranged on the side of a main structure to be constructed, characterized in that: The formwork structure comprises: A shell body, which is adapted to the design shape of the panel slot and has a receiving slot formed therein, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the shell body corresponding to the embedded part of the horizontal actuator, through which the shell body is sleeved on the embedded part of the horizontal actuator, and the end of the embedded part of the horizontal actuator is extended into the receiving slot; a protective member, which is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure and whose ends away from the steel bars of the main structure abut against the side of the shell, and the protective member is embedded in the main structure to be constructed; and A connecting member, one end of which passes through the side of the shell and extends into the protective member and is detachably connected to the protective member, and the other end of which is located in the receiving groove; There are at least two panel slots to be constructed; In two adjacent shells, the connecting member passes through adjacent sides of the two shells and is detachably connected to the protecting member so that the two shells are fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure, and the protecting member is clamped between the two shells; The housing is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the notch of the panel slot, and the opening is communicated with the accommodating slot; The protective member is a threaded barrel, and the connecting member is a bolt, which passes through the side of the shell and is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, so that the shell is fixedly connected to the steel bars of the main structure; or, The protective member can also be a sleeve, and the connecting member is a screw, which passes through the sleeve. In two adjacent shells, nuts are threadedly connected to both ends of the screw to clamp and fix the sides of the two shells and the sleeve, thereby fixing the two shells to the steel bars of the main structure.

2. The formwork structure of the panel slot of the horizontal actuator embedding part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A side template is provided on the side of the main structure to be constructed. The side template abuts against the shell and is fixedly connected to the shell by fasteners.

3. The formwork structure of the embedded panel slot of the horizontal actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcing member which is supported in the shell and supports the shell.

4. The formwork structure of the panel slot of the horizontal actuator embedding member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the panel groove to be constructed has a groove; The bottom of the housing has a protrusion matched with the groove.

5. The formwork structure of the panel slot of the horizontal actuator embedding member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is square in shape, and at least one connecting member is arranged on each side surface of the shell.

6. A construction method of a formwork structure using the horizontal actuator embedded panel groove as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: After the embedded part of the horizontal actuator is installed and fixed, the housing is sleeved on the embedded part of the horizontal actuator through the through hole; After the reinforcement of the main structure is tied, the protection member is fixedly connected to the reinforcement of the main structure, and the end of the protection member is abutted against the side of the shell; The connecting member is inserted into the receiving groove through the side of the housing and extends into the protecting member and is fixedly connected to the protecting member; and The main structure is formed by casting, the protection member is embedded, and a panel groove is formed at the shell.

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