Electronic atomization device and its atomization device
By using a combination of rigid porous atomizer and porous fiber body, the problems of uneven temperature and low assembly efficiency caused by deformation of the atomized core are solved, and the uniformity of atomization temperature and assembly quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110557046.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the atomized core composed of liquid-guiding cotton is prone to deform, resulting in deformation of the heating wire, uneven temperature distribution, causing the problem of paste core, and low assembly efficiency and high quality potential.
The porous atomized core is used as a rigid structure and combined with the porous fiber body to form a liquid storage chamber to ensure uniform adsorption and conduction of the atomized medium, avoid deformation of the atomized core, and improve assembly efficiency.
The uniform distribution of atomization temperature is achieved, the core paste phenomenon is avoided, and the assembly efficiency and quality are improved, and labor costs are reduced.
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Figure CN113287790B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular to an electronic atomization device and an atomization device thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a liquid storage cotton is usually present in a cabin, an atomization core is horizontally placed in the air duct, the heating part of the atomization core is in the air duct channel, and the liquid guiding cotton in the atomization core extends into the oil storage cabin and contacts the liquid storage cotton in the oil storage cabin to absorb the atomization medium on the liquid storage cotton.
[0003] The prior art has the following problems: First, the atomization core composed of the liquid guiding cotton is easy to deform, which easily causes the heating wire to deform and the temperature distribution to be uneven, resulting in the problem of core coking. Moreover, the contact between the liquid guiding cotton and the liquid storage cotton in the oil storage cabin is not tight, which easily causes the atomization medium not to be transmitted to the heating body. Second, the liquid guiding cotton atomization core is relatively soft, and the assembly cannot be automated, which requires a large amount of labor, has a slow assembly efficiency and a great potential quality hazard. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device and an atomization device thereof in view of the defects of the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0006] An atomization device, comprising a housing, a mouthpiece, and an air duct. The air duct is arranged in the housing. An air intake channel for allowing air flow to pass through is arranged in the mouthpiece, and the air duct is communicated with the air intake channel. It is characterized in that a liquid storage chamber for storing an atomization medium is further constructed between the housing and the air duct. A porous fiber body for adsorbing the atomization medium is filled in the liquid storage chamber, and a receiving hole for receiving the air duct is penetrated through the porous fiber body.
[0007] The atomization device further includes an atomization core for heating and atomizing the atomization medium. The atomization core includes a porous atomization body for adsorbing the atomization medium. The porous atomization body has a rigid structure, and the porous atomization body is closely attached to the porous fiber body to adsorb and conduct the atomization medium in the porous fiber body into the porous atomization body.
[0008] Preferably, the atomization device further includes a first sealing member and a second sealing member respectively arranged at two ends of the housing. The first sealing member, the second sealing member, the housing, and the air duct jointly construct the liquid storage chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the first sealing member is arranged close to the mouthpiece, and the second sealing member is arranged at one end of the housing away from the mouthpiece;
[0010] The first seal is provided with through holes for the airflow to pass through, and the second seal is provided with intake holes for the airflow to enter the housing. The intake holes, the air guide pipe and the through holes are communicated to form an airflow passage that is communicated with the suction passage.
[0011] Preferably, the atomization core further includes a heating wire for heating the atomization medium, and pins electrically connected to the heating wire;
[0012] The heating wire is fixedly connected to the porous atomization body, one end of the pin is connected to the heating wire, and the other end extends outside the porous atomization body.
[0013] Preferably, the porous atomization body is a cylindrical porous atomization body with a hollow interior, and an atomization channel for the airflow to flow through is provided therein. The heating wire is arranged on the inner side wall of the atomization channel;
[0014] One end of the atomization channel is communicated with the intake hole, and the other end is communicated with the air guide pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the air guide pipe and the porous atomization body are both arranged in the receiving hole. The porous atomization body presses against the inner wall of the receiving hole, so that the outer wall of the porous atomization body is completely attached to the inner wall of the receiving hole.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the porous atomization body facing the air guide pipe is recessed towards the other end to form a limiting step for positioning and installing the air guide pipe. The air guide pipe is communicated with the atomization channel through the limiting step.
[0017] Preferably, the porous atomization body is a flat porous atomization body. The flat porous atomization body extends in a direction perpendicular to the air guide pipe and at least includes a liquid guiding part extending into the liquid storage chamber and an atomization part arranged in the airflow channel.
[0018] Preferably, the flat porous atomization body includes a bottom surface and a top surface arranged opposite to each other, and the heating wire is arranged on the bottom surface;
[0019] The bottom surface provided with the heating wire is the atomization part, and the liquid guiding part extends into the liquid storage chamber and is arranged closely against the porous fiber body.
[0020] The present invention also provides an electronic atomization device, which includes the atomization device described in any one of the above, and further includes a housing and a power source accommodated in the housing. The power source is electrically connected to the atomization core.
[0021] Preferably, the interior of the housing is hollow and at least includes a power source chamber for accommodating the power source. An isolation member is provided at the top of the power source chamber to isolate the power source from the atomization device through the isolation member.
[0022] Preferably, the housing is integrally provided with the outer shell of the atomizing device.
[0023] Preferably, the housing further includes an atomizing chamber for accommodating the atomizing device. The top of the atomizing chamber is provided with an opening, and the atomizing device is inserted into the atomizing chamber from the opening, so that the atomizing device is detachably connected to the housing.
[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: By providing an atomizing core composed of a porous atomizing body and cooperating with a porous fiber body for adsorbing an atomizing medium, the consistency of the temperature distribution during atomization is ensured, the problem of core caking caused by the deformation of the atomizing core is avoided, and at the same time, the assembly is facilitated, which is beneficial to ensuring the assembly quality while improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the atomizing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the atomizing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is a sectional schematic view of the atomizing core in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 is a sectional schematic view of the second embodiment of the atomizing device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 is an exploded structure diagram of the porous atomizing body and the heating wire in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 is a sectional schematic view of an electronic atomizing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 is a sectional schematic view of an electronic atomizing device in another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0033] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes, and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0034] The present invention provides an electronic atomizing device and its atomizing device, wherein the atomizing device is used to store and heat an atomizing medium, so that the atomizing medium is heated to generate an aerosol, which is then inhaled by the user. Specifically, refer to Figure 1The atomizing device includes a shell 11, a nozzle 12 and an air duct 13, wherein the air duct 13 is placed in the shell 11, and a liquid storage tank 14 for storing atomizing medium is constructed between the air duct 13 and the shell 11. In the present invention, the liquid storage tank 14 is filled with a porous fiber body 15 for absorbing the atomizing medium, and the atomizing medium is absorbed in the porous fiber body 15, thereby ensuring that it is not easy to seep out of the atomizing device.
[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer shell 11 is a shell-like structure with a hollow interior, and the suction nozzle 12 is sleeved on one end of the outer shell 11. Among them, the suction nozzle 12 can be made of materials that meet food grade requirements, such as PCTG, resin, and metal. An air intake channel 121 is provided in the suction nozzle 12, and the air duct 13 is connected to the air intake channel 121, so that the air flow can flow in the air duct 13 and the air intake channel 121 through the user's suction. Furthermore, the porous fiber body 15 is filled between the outer shell 11 and the air duct 13. The porous fiber body 15 can be a plant fiber extract with a porous structure, or a plastic fiber, chemical fiber, glass fiber, etc. with a porous structure. That is, the porous fiber material in the prior art that can adsorb and fix the atomized medium can be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and is not limited here. Among them, a through receiving hole 151 is provided in the porous fiber body 15, and the air duct 13 is installed in the receiving hole 151.
[0036] Furthermore, the atomizing device further includes a first seal 17 and a second seal 18 disposed at both ends of the outer shell 11, and the porous fiber body 15 is sealed into the outer shell 11 by the first seal 17 and the second seal 18, and the liquid storage tank 14 filled with the porous fiber body 15 is constructed by the first seal 17, the second seal 18, the outer shell 11, and the air guide tube 13. In some embodiments, the first seal 17 is disposed at the top of the outer shell 11, that is, at one end close to the suction nozzle 12; the second seal 18 is disposed at the bottom of the outer shell 11, that is, at one end away from the suction nozzle 12. Among them, the first seal 17 is provided with an air hole 171 for air flow to pass through, and the second seal 18 is provided with an air inlet hole 181 for air flow to enter the atomizing device, and the air inlet hole 181, the air guide tube 13, and the air hole 171 are sequentially connected to form an air flow channel, and the air flow channel is connected to the air inlet channel 121 of the suction nozzle 12. In some embodiments, the air duct 13 is inserted into the air hole 171, so that the air duct 13 is fixed in the atomizing device. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air flow channel and the air inhalation channel 121 are both arranged vertically on the bottom surface 1615, and the two are coaxial, thereby forming a straight through channel, so that the air flow can flow smoothly.
[0037] In some embodiments, the atomizing device further includes an atomizing core 16, which is used to heat and atomize the atomizing medium so that the atomizing medium generates an aerosol after being heated. The atomizing core 16 specifically includes a porous atomizing body 161 for adsorbing the atomizing medium and a heating wire 162 for heating the atomizing medium. Among them, the porous atomizing body 161 is a rigid structure, specifically a porous ceramic body. The heating wire 162 is fixedly connected to the porous atomizing body 161, so as to heat the atomizing medium adsorbed by the porous atomizing body 161. Further, the atomizing core 16 further includes a pin 163 electrically connected to the heating wire 162. One end of the pin 163 is connected to the heating wire 162, and the other end extends outside the porous atomizing body 161, so that the heating wire 162 is electrically connected to an external power supply 30 through the pin 163. After the heating wire 162 is powered on, it heats up, and then heats the atomizing medium.
[0038] In the present invention, the porous atomizing body 161 has at least the following two forms, which will be described through two specific embodiments below.
[0039] As the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the porous atomizing body 161 is a cylindrical porous atomizing body with a hollow interior. An atomizing channel 1611 for air flow to pass through is provided through the interior of the porous atomizing body 161. The heating wire 162 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the atomizing channel 1611, so as to form an atomizing area on the atomizing channel 1611. Among them, one end of the atomizing channel 1611 is communicated with the air passing hole 171, and the other end is communicated with the air guide tube 13, so that the atomizing channel 1611 becomes a part of the air flow channel. Further, the porous atomizing body 161 is arranged in the accommodation hole 151 of the porous fiber body 15. In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the porous atomizing body 161 may be slightly larger than the inner diameter of the accommodation hole 151, so that the outer wall of the porous atomizing body 161 can be closely attached to the inner wall of the accommodation hole 151, and the atomizing medium adsorbed in the porous fiber body 15 can be conducted into the porous atomizing body 161. When the user sucks through the suction nozzle 12, the air flow enters the atomizing channel 1611 through the air inlet hole 181 of the second seal 18, so as to bring the aerosol generated after heating and atomization in the atomizing channel 1611 into the air guide tube 13, and enter the suction channel 121 in the suction nozzle 12 through the air passing hole 171, and then enter the user's oral cavity and be inhaled by the user.
[0040] Further, in some embodiments, one end of the porous atomizer 161 facing the air duct 13 is recessed towards the other end to form a limiting step 1612 for positioning and installing the air duct 13. Wherein, the limiting step 1612 is coaxially arranged with the atomization channel 1611, and the outer diameter of the limiting step 1612 is preferably equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the air duct 13. One end of the air duct 13 is inserted into the limiting step 1612, so that the atomization channel 1611 and the air duct 13 are coaxially arranged through the limiting step 1612 to form a straight air flow channel.
[0041] As the second embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 4 , the porous atomizer 161 is a flat plate-shaped porous atomizer. Specifically, the flat plate-shaped porous atomizer can extend into the liquid storage chamber 14 along the direction perpendicular to the air duct 13. In some embodiments, the flat plate-shaped porous atomizer at least includes a liquid guiding part 1613 extending into the liquid storage chamber 14, and an atomization part 1614 arranged in the air flow channel. Further, the flat plate-shaped porous atomizer includes a bottom surface 1615 and a top surface 1616 arranged opposite to each other. The top surface 1616 faces the direction of the mouthpiece 12. In this embodiment, the heating wire 162 is spirally arranged on the bottom surface 1615, so that the part of the bottom surface 1615 provided with the heating wire 162 is the atomization part 1614. The atomization part 1614 is preferably arranged at the center of the bottom surface 1615; the liquid guiding part 1613 extends into the atomization chamber 22 to contact the porous fiber body 15, adsorbs and guides the atomization medium in the porous fiber body 15 to the atomization part 1614, and after being heated and atomized by the heating wire 162, it becomes an aerosol. Further, the atomization part 1614 is arranged in the air flow channel, so that the aerosol generated by atomization can be inhaled by the user and brought into the user's mouth by the air flow.
[0042] Further, in this embodiment, the flat plate-shaped porous atomizer may specifically be a flat square, that is, the bottom surface 1615 and the top surface 1616 are parallel to each other, both are rectangles or rectangles with chamfers. The height dimension of the flat square porous atomizer is smaller than the length and width of the rectangle or rectangle with chamfers. Specifically, refer to Figure 5 ,. In this embodiment, the liquid guiding parts 1613 are arranged at both ends of the flat square porous atomizer along its length direction. The liquid guiding parts 1613 extend into the atomization chamber 22 to contact the porous fiber body 15. The heating wire 162 is spirally arranged in the middle of the bottom surface 1615 of the flat square porous atomizer and is arranged in the air flow channel, so that the atomization medium is guided to the central atomization part 1614 through the two liquid guiding parts 1613 in contact with the porous fiber body 15, and after being heated by the heating wire 162, an aerosol is generated in the air flow channel. When the user makes a sucking action, the air flow flows in the air flow channel, so as to bring the atomized aerosol into the user's mouth.
[0043] The present invention also provides an electronic atomization device, refer to Figure 6 andFigure 7 , including the atomizing device described above. Additionally, the electronic atomizing device further includes a housing 20 and a power source 30 disposed within the housing 20. The power source 30 is electrically connected to the atomizing core 16. Specifically, the power source 30 is electrically connected to the heating wire 162 through a pin 163, so that the heating wire 162 is powered on and heated, and then the atomizing medium is heated to generate aerosol.
[0044] Furthermore, the interior of the housing 20 is hollow and at least includes a power source compartment 21 for accommodating the power source 30. Among them, an isolation member 40 is further provided at the top of the power source compartment 21 to isolate the power source 30 from the atomizing device through the isolation member 40. In some embodiments, a plurality of through holes for air flow are further provided on the isolation member 40.
[0045] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 6 , the housing 20 and the outer shell 11 of the atomizing device are integrally provided, that is, the housing 20 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 11, making the electronic atomizing device an inseparable whole.
[0046] In other embodiments, referring to Figure 7 , the housing 20 further includes an atomizing compartment 22 for accommodating the atomizing device. The atomizing compartment 22 and the power source compartment 21 are isolated by an isolation member 40. The top of the atomizing compartment 22 is open, and the atomizing device is inserted into the atomizing compartment 22 from the open mouth, so that the atomizing device is detachably connected to the housing 20.
[0047] The atomizing device provided by the present invention can effectively avoid the oil leakage phenomenon of the liquid storage chamber 14 by filling the porous fiber body 15 into the liquid storage chamber 14; at the same time, the porous atomizing body 161 contacts the porous fiber body 15 to ensure that the atomizing medium can be adsorbed and conducted to the porous atomizing body 161 for atomization. The good strength condition of the porous atomizing body 161 makes it not easily deformed, so it can effectively avoid the phenomenon of core burning caused by uneven temperature during the operation of the atomizing core 16. At the same time, it is easy to assemble, saves labor costs, and can improve the assembly efficiency and assembly quality while improving the assembly efficiency.
[0048] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An atomization device, comprising a housing (11), a mouthpiece (12) and an air duct (13), wherein the air duct (13) is arranged in the housing (11), an air suction channel (121) for allowing air flow to pass through is arranged in the mouthpiece (12), and the air duct (13) is communicated with the air suction channel (121); characterized in that, A liquid storage chamber (14) for storing an atomization medium is further constructed between the outer shell (11) and the air duct (13). The liquid storage chamber (14) is filled with a porous fibrous body (15) for adsorbing the atomization medium. A receiving hole (151) for receiving the air duct (13) is provided through the porous fibrous body (15). The porous fibrous body (15) comprises a plant fiber extract with a porous structure, or plastic fibers, chemical fibers, or glass fibers with a porous structure; The atomization device further comprises an atomization core (16) for heating and atomizing the atomization medium. The atomization core (16) comprises a porous atomization body (161) for adsorbing the atomization medium and a heating wire (162) for heating the atomization medium. The porous atomization body (161) is a porous ceramic body with a rigid structure. The porous atomization body (161) is in close contact with the porous fibrous body (15) to adsorb and conduct the atomization medium in the porous fibrous body (15) into the porous atomization body (161). The heating wire (162) is fixedly connected to the porous atomization body (161); wherein, The porous atomization body (161) is a cylindrical porous atomization body with a hollow interior. One end of the cylindrical porous atomization body facing the air duct (13) is recessed towards the other end to form a limiting step (1612) for positioning and installing the air duct (13); an atomization channel (1611) for air flow is provided through the cylindrical porous atomization body. The heating wire (162) is arranged on the inner side wall of the atomization channel (1611); The outer diameter of the limiting step (1612) is larger than the outer diameter of the air duct (13). One end of the air duct (13) is inserted into the limiting step (1612). The air duct (13) is communicated with the atomization channel (1611) through the limiting step (1612); Both the air duct (13) and the cylindrical porous atomization body are arranged in the receiving hole (151). The outer diameter of the cylindrical porous atomization body is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the receiving hole (151). The cylindrical porous atomization body presses against the inner wall of the receiving hole (151) so that the outer wall of the cylindrical porous atomization body is completely attached to the inner wall of the receiving hole (151); Alternatively, the porous atomization body (161) is a flat porous atomization body. The flat porous atomization body at least comprises a liquid guiding part (1613) extending into the liquid storage chamber (14), an atomization part (1614) arranged in the air flow channel, a bottom surface (1615) and a top surface (1616) arranged oppositely. The heating wire (162) is arranged on the bottom surface (1615). The bottom surface (1615) provided with the heating wire (162) is the atomization part (1614). The atomization part (1614) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface (1615); the liquid guiding part (1613) extends into the liquid storage chamber (14) and is arranged in close contact with the porous fibrous body (15).
2. The atomization device according to claim 1, wherein, The atomizing device further includes a first seal (17) and a second seal (18) respectively disposed at two ends of the housing (11). The first seal (17), the second seal (18), the housing (11), and the air duct (13) together form the liquid storage chamber (14).
3. The atomizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first seal (17) is disposed near the mouthpiece (12), and the second seal (18) is disposed at one end of the housing (11) away from the mouthpiece (12); The first seal (17) is provided with a through-hole (171) through which the air flow passes, and the second seal (18) is provided with an air inlet hole (181) for allowing the air flow to enter the housing (11). The air inlet hole (181), the air duct (13), and the through-hole (171) are communicated and configured to form the air flow channel that is in communication with the suction channel (121).
4. The atomizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The atomizing core (16) further includes a pin (163) electrically connected to the heating wire (162). One end of the pin (163) is connected to the heating wire (162), and the other end extends outside the porous atomizing body (161).
5. The atomization device according to claim 4, wherein One end of the atomizing channel (1611) is communicated with the air inlet hole (181), and the other end is communicated with the air duct (13).
6. The atomizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flat plate-shaped porous atomizing body extends in a direction perpendicular to the air duct (13).
7. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that, An atomizing device according to any one of claims 1-6 further includes a housing (20) and a power source (30) accommodated in the housing (20). The power source (30) is electrically connected to the atomizing core (16); The interior of the housing (20) is hollow and at least includes a power source chamber (21) for accommodating the power source (30). An isolation member (40) is provided at the top of the power source chamber (21), and the power source (30) is isolated from the atomizing device through the isolation member (40); The housing (20) further includes an atomizing chamber (22) for accommodating the atomizing device. An opening is provided at the top of the atomizing chamber (22), and the atomizing device is inserted into the atomizing chamber (22) from the opening, so that the atomizing device is detachably connected to the housing (20).
8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, wherein, The housing (20) is integrally provided with the housing (11) of the atomizing device.
Citation Information
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Electronic cigarette heating element
CN109846097A
Atomizer and electronic cigarette
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Electronic atomization equipment and atomization device thereof
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