A washing and drying machine
By setting rotatable wave leaves and breathable holes in the washing bucket assembly of the washing machine, the rotation of the wave leaves accelerates the intake of drying air, the problem of low drying efficiency of the existing washing machine is solved, and more efficient air circulation and drying effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110881310.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing washing machines with drying functions have low drying efficiency, especially washing machines with partition washing functions. Due to the separation of the washing areas, it is more difficult to achieve good drying effects.
A washing machine is designed. By providing rotatable wave leaves at the inner bottom of the washing bucket assembly, a breathable hole is formed on the wave leaves and an air blade rib structure is formed. The air outlet of the drying component is connected to the washing area, and the air inlet of the exhaust passage is connected to the washing area. The rotation of the wave leaves is used to accelerate the intake of the drying air and promote air circulation.
By improving the wave leaf structure and adding breathable holes, the original wave leaf structure is used to promote wind circulation, improve drying efficiency, reduce the cost and structural space of the whole machine, and is suitable for washing machines with partition washing function.
Smart Images

Figure CN113445247B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing processing equipment, and in particular to a washing and drying machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, washing machines have become an indispensable electrical appliance in people's daily lives. With the improvement of people's quality of life, users have an increasing demand for washing machines with drying functions. At present, there is a problem with washing machines with drying functions on the market - low drying efficiency. To improve the drying efficiency, ordinary washing machines can only promote air circulation in the barrel by adding high-cost components such as fans in the barrel, but this greatly increases the cost and size of the washing machine. Especially for washing machines with partition washing functions, it is more difficult to achieve a good drying effect due to the separation of the washing areas. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention discloses a washer-dryer, which is used to at least solve the problem of low drying efficiency of the washer-dryer.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] The present invention discloses a washer-dryer, which comprises:
[0006] A washing tub assembly having a washing area formed therein;
[0007] A wave blade is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing bucket assembly and is located in the washing area, the wave blade is formed with air holes penetrating the front and back of the wave blade body, and a wind blade rib structure is formed on the back of the wave blade;
[0008] A drying component, wherein the air outlet of the drying component is connected to the outer wall of the washing tub component and communicates with the washing area;
[0009] An exhaust passage, the air inlet of which is connected to the bottom wall of the washing tub assembly and is connected to the washing area through the air vents;
[0010] When the washer-dryer is drying, the fan blade rib structure can disturb the drying air in the drying air flow path formed by the washing tub assembly and the drying assembly to accelerate the drying air to be sucked into the air inlet.
[0011] Further optionally, the washing bucket assembly includes:
[0012] outer barrel;
[0013] A partition barrel, the partition barrel is arranged on the inner bottom of the outer barrel, wherein: the annular area between the outer barrel and the partition barrel forms a first washing area; and the interior of the partition barrel forms a second washing area;
[0014] An inner barrel, the inner barrel being rotatably disposed on the inner bottom of the outer barrel and located in the partition barrel;
[0015] The wave blades are located in the inner barrel and rotate synchronously with the inner barrel.
[0016] Further optionally, the air outlet of the drying component is connected to the first washing area; the air inlet of the exhaust channel is connected to the second washing area;
[0017] The height of the partition barrel is lower than that of the outer barrel and the height of the inner barrel is lower than that of the outer barrel, so that the first washing area is connected with the second washing area at the upper part of the washing barrel assembly.
[0018] Further optionally, the exhaust passage is extended from the bottom wall of the outer barrel to the side wall of the outer barrel, the inlet of the exhaust passage is connected to the air vent as the air inlet, and the outlet of the exhaust passage is connected to the outside.
[0019] Further optionally, an exhaust hole is provided on the bottom wall of the inner barrel, and the exhaust hole is used to connect the air vent with the entrance of the exhaust channel.
[0020] Further optionally, there are multiple exhaust holes and they are distributed circumferentially on the bottom wall of the inner barrel.
[0021] Further optionally, the outlet height of the exhaust passage is not lower than the maximum height of the washing water level in the inner barrel.
[0022] Further optionally, an air inlet is provided on the upper portion of the side wall of the outer barrel, and the air inlet is connected to the air outlet of the drying component.
[0023] Further optionally, a plurality of wave blade water-repelling ribs are formed on the front side of the wave blade, wherein the air holes are evenly arranged between two adjacent wave blade water-repelling ribs.
[0024] Further optionally, the washer-dryer also includes a driving device, and the driving device is used to drive the wave blades to rotate to suck air or displace water.
[0025] Beneficial effects: The present invention improves the wave blade structure, adds air holes and connects the air holes to the inlet of the drying fan. The wave blade structure is utilized to transform the wave blade into a "wind blade" with air suction function during drying, thereby promoting air circulation. Since the original wave blade structure of the washing machine is utilized to promote air circulation, there is no need to add additional parts to improve the drying efficiency, thereby reducing the cost and structural space of the entire machine. By adding a plurality of air holes on the wave blade, air circulation is effectively promoted and the drying efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail its exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A half-section structural schematic diagram of a washer-dryer according to an embodiment is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a washer-dryer according to an embodiment is shown;
[0029] Figure 3 The figure shows the overall internal schematic diagram of a washer-dryer according to an embodiment;
[0030] FIG4( a ) shows a front view of a wave blade according to an embodiment;
[0031] FIG4( b ) shows a schematic diagram of the back side of a vane according to an embodiment;
[0032] Figure 5 An exploded view of a washer-dryer according to an embodiment is shown;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a clothes processing rack (a truncated cone-shaped processing rack body with a partition plate) according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 7 Show Figure 6 A schematic top view of a clothes processing rack;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a clothes processing rack according to an embodiment (a truncated cone-shaped processing rack body is not equipped with a contoured supporting member);
[0036] Fig. 9 Show Figure 8 A schematic top view of a clothes processing rack;
[0037] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a clothes processing rack (mounting a contoured support member and providing a clothes fixing structure) according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure (including a partition plate) of a clothes processing rack according to an embodiment is shown;
[0039] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a washing machine according to an embodiment is shown;
[0040] Fig.13 A cross-sectional view of a washing machine according to an embodiment is shown;
[0041] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of a disassembled state of a washing machine with a contoured structure according to an embodiment is shown;
[0042] Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of a washing machine with a contoured structure according to an embodiment is shown;
[0043] Fig.16 A schematic cross-sectional view of a grid bar according to an embodiment is shown;
[0044] Fig.17 A partial cross-sectional view of a washing machine according to an embodiment is shown.
[0045] In the figure: 1. first washing area; 2. second washing area; 3. inner barrel; 4. wave blade; 43. wave blade water-repelling rib; 44. fan blade rib structure; 5. drying fan; 6. exhaust channel; 61. entrance of exhaust channel; 7. top cover; 8. air vent; 9. air inlet; 10. clothes processing rack; 11. processing rack body; 111. clothes supporting structure; 112. clothes fixing structure; 113. partition plate; 12. support plate; 13. water-repelling rib; 14. enclosure structure; 15. first water hole; 16. second water hole; 17. reinforcement rib; 18. installation barrel; 181. barrel bottom of installation barrel; 19. motor fixing hole; 20. outer barrel; 21. partition barrel; 30. drain basket; 40. DD motor; 41. clutch; 42. flange fixing plate; 51. nozzle; 52. spray inlet; A. side wall of grille bar; B. cross section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two, but does not exclude the inclusion of at least one.
[0048] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0049] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.
[0050] At present, the drying air circulation speed in ordinary washing machines is slow and the drying efficiency is low. To improve the drying efficiency, the air circulation can only be promoted by adding additional parts, which will make the structure complicated and increase the cost. The present invention improves the wave blade structure in the washing machine and designs the wave blade into a fan form. When drying, the motor drives the wave blade to rotate, so that the wave blade becomes a "fan blade" with a suction effect, which promotes the air circulation in the washing machine and effectively improves the drying efficiency, especially for the washing area that cannot be effectively dried.
[0051] To further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the following specific embodiments are provided.
[0052] Example 1
[0053] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a washer-dryer is provided, the washer-dryer comprising:
[0054] A washing tub assembly having a washing area formed therein;
[0055] The wave blade 4 is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing tub assembly and is located in the washing area. The wave blade is formed with air holes 8 that penetrate the front and back of the wave blade body. The back of the wave blade 4 is formed with a wind blade rib structure 44;
[0056] A drying component, the air outlet of the drying component is connected to the outer wall of the washing tub component and communicated with the washing area;
[0057] An exhaust passage, the air inlet of which is connected to the bottom wall of the washing tub assembly and is connected to the washing area through the air vent 8;
[0058] When the washer-dryer is drying, the fan blade rib structure 44 can disturb the drying air in the drying air flow path formed by the washing tub assembly and the drying assembly to accelerate the drying air to be sucked into the air inlet.
[0059] The washing and drying machine in this embodiment adopts the following method: during the drying process, after the wave blades 4 are driven to rotate, the wind blade rib structure 44 on the back of the wave blades can achieve the fan blade effect, thereby realizing air suction.
[0060] The washing and drying machine utilizes the structure of the wave blade 4 to drive the wave blade 4 to rotate during drying, so that the wave blade 4 becomes a "wind blade" with an air suction function, thereby promoting the circulation of drying air and improving the drying efficiency; no additional parts are required, thereby reducing the cost of the entire machine and the structural space; a plurality of air holes 8 are added to the wave blade 4, thereby effectively promoting the circulation of air and improving the drying efficiency.
[0061] It should be noted that after the wave blades 4 and the inner barrel 3 are installed, a reserved gap may also exist at the bottom of the inner barrel 3, and the reserved gap may also be connected to the air inlet of the exhaust channel to achieve a certain amount of return air transportation.
[0062] In some optional modes, the washing tub assembly includes: an outer tub 20; a partition tub 21, the partition tub 21 is arranged on the inner bottom of the outer tub 20, wherein the annular area between the outer tub 20 and the partition tub 21 forms a first washing zone 1, and the interior of the partition tub 21 forms a second washing zone 2; an inner tub 3, the inner tub 3 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom of the outer tub 20 and located in the partition tub 21; wherein the wave vane 4 is located in the inner tub 3 and rotates synchronously with the inner tub 3. The air outlet of the drying assembly is connected to the first washing zone 1; the air inlet of the exhaust channel is connected to the second washing zone 2; wherein the height of the partition tub 21 is lower than the height of the outer tub 20 and the height of the inner tub 3 is lower than the height of the outer tub 20, so that the first washing zone 1 is connected to the second washing zone 2 at the upper part of the washing tub assembly.
[0063] Since the wave blade 4 has the functions of stirring the washing water and sucking air, the structure is similar to the fan blade in the fan. During the washing process, the motor drives the wave blade 4 to rotate synchronously, thereby stirring the washing water; during the drying process, it plays the function of a fan blade and has the effect of sucking air, thereby promoting the air circulation in the barrel, so that the hot air blown out by the drying fan 5 enters the second washing area 2. The multiple air holes 8 on the wave blade 4 effectively promote the flow of air and improve the drying efficiency.
[0064] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the drying assembly includes a drying fan 5 and a driving device. The drying fan 5 and the air inlet 9 connected to the air outlet of the drying assembly are located on the outer barrel 20 and are sealed and connected to the outer barrel 20. Preferably, the air inlet 9 is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the outer barrel 20. The driving device is used to drive the wave blade 4 to rotate so as to suck air during drying or to remove water during washing. The inner barrel 3 is arranged in the second washing area 2, is coaxial with the motor of the driving device and is connected by fasteners, and is used to hold clothes. The wave blade 4 is located in the second washing area 2, and is coaxially connected to the motor at the bottom of the washing machine through the motor fixing hole 19 on the wave blade 4. There are a number of evenly distributed air holes 8 on the wave blade 4. The function of the air hole 8 is to pass water during washing to avoid water accumulation; to provide air circulation during drying to avoid excessive wind resistance and reduce drying efficiency.
[0065] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the exhaust channel 6 is extended along the bottom wall of the outer barrel 20 to the side wall of the outer barrel 20, and the inlet 61 of the exhaust channel is connected to the air vent 8 as an air inlet, and the outlet of the exhaust channel is connected to the outside. Correspondingly, an exhaust hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the bottom wall of the inner barrel 3, and the exhaust hole is used to connect the air vent 8 with the inlet 61 of the exhaust channel. Preferably: there are multiple exhaust holes and they are distributed in a circle on the bottom wall of the inner barrel 3, which can ensure that the inner barrel 3 can be more connected with the inlet 61 of the exhaust channel during the rotation process.
[0066] In another alternative, the exhaust duct 6 is located at the bottom of the second washing zone 2 and extends to the side wall of the outer barrel 20, and its inlet is connected with the exhaust hole on the inner barrel 3 and the air hole 8 on the wave blade in sequence; its outlet can be directly connected to the inlet of the drying fan, and the humid hot air is recycled during drying. It should be noted that the drying component also includes a dehumidification device to dry the recycled humid hot air.
[0067] It should be noted that, whether the drying air is recycled or directly discharged, in this embodiment, the outlet height of the exhaust duct is preferably not lower than the maximum height of the washing water level in the inner tub 3. This height can ensure that during washing, the washing water will not overflow due to the connection between the exhaust duct and the inner tub 3. Preferably: the outlet height of the exhaust duct exceeds the maximum height of the washing water level in the inner tub 3 by 10 cm-40 cm.
[0068] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the washing and drying machine also includes a top cover 7. The top cover 7 is arranged on the top of the outer barrel 20, which plays a role in protecting water splashes and foam from splashing out during the washing process, and plays a sealing role during the drying process, ensuring that the air in the barrel can only be discharged through the exhaust channel 6 when it circulates.
[0069] In this embodiment, the washer-dryer is improved and designed, and the shape of the wave blade 4 is cleverly used to turn the wave blade 4 into a "wind blade" with a suction function during drying, and a plurality of air holes 8 are designed on the wave blade 4. The entire structure effectively promotes the circulation of drying air in the barrel, improves the drying efficiency, does not require additional parts, and reduces the weight and structural space of the whole machine.
[0070] In this embodiment, if Figure 4(a)-4(b) As shown, a plurality of wave blade water-repelling ribs 43 are formed on the front side of the wave blade 4 , wherein the air holes 8 are evenly arranged between two adjacent wave blade water-repelling ribs 43 .
[0071] The washer-dryer in this embodiment will be further described below in conjunction with the washing and drying processes of the washer-dryer.
[0072] When a certain amount of washing water (a mixture of water and laundry detergent) is added to the second washing area 2, the motor starts and drives the wave blades 4 to rotate. At this time, the wave blades 4 play the role of stirring the water flow, stirring the washing water, making the clothes tumble and rotate in the water, so as to achieve the effect of separating the clothes from the stains.
[0073] When the clothes in the second washing area 2 are to be dried after washing, the drying fan 5 is started, the outside air is sucked into the fan and heated to a certain temperature, and then enters the washing tub through the air inlet 9. At the same time, the motor is energized to drive the wave blade 4 to rotate at a certain angular velocity. At this time, the wave blade 4 becomes a "wind blade" with a suction function, which promotes the air circulation in the second washing area 2, and the hot air from the air inlet 9 is sucked into the washing area 2, and enters the bottom of the second washing area 2 through the air holes 8 on the wave blade 4, and then discharged from the exhaust channel 6, so that the drying air circulation is realized and the drying effect is achieved.
[0074] It should be noted that, for the air supply method for drying in the first washing area, a return air port can be directly opened on the side wall of the outer tub 20 and connected to the return air inlet of the drying device. This method enables the washing and drying machine to form a special drying air flow path with one air supply and two air outlets in the two washing areas.
[0075] Example 2
[0076] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a clothes processing rack 10 comprises:
[0077] The processing frame body 11 is a cylindrical structure, for example, a cylindrical structure or a truncated cone cylindrical structure;
[0078] A support plate 12, which is disposed at the bottom of the processing rack body 11, and the support plate 12 is arranged as a circular ring structure along the outer circumference of the bottom of the processing rack body 11;
[0079] The enclosure structure 14 is arranged on the outer circle of the support plate 12, and a partition plate 113 is arranged between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing frame body, and the partition plate 113 divides the space between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing frame body 11 into a plurality of washing compartments.
[0080] Preferably, the partition plate 113 is detachably arranged between the enclosure structure 14 and the main body of the processing rack. It should be noted that after the partition plate 113 is removed, the clothes processing rack can be used as an integral washing area, such as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 shown.
[0081] like Figure 6 As shown, the processing rack body 11 is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder, and the optimal taper of the side wall is between 5° and 10°. This design is conducive to the placement of bras when washing, that is, it plays a guiding role when installing bras.
[0082] The side wall of the processing rack body 11 is formed with a fluid passing structure for washing water to flow through, and / or the replacement component is formed with a fluid passing structure for washing water to flow through, so that the processing rack body 11 can cooperate with the spray structure to realize spray washing of clothes.
[0083] In this embodiment, the fluid passing structure on the processing frame body 11 can be a grid structure or a porous structure, such as Figure 6 , Fig. 9 For example, the fluid passing structure is a grid structure, the grid structure includes vertically arranged grid bars, and the washing water can pass through the gaps between the grid bars and spray onto the clothes. Fig.16 As shown, the cross section B of the grille bar is constructed as a shuttle or diamond surface, so that the width of the end face of the cross section of the grille bar in the spraying direction of the spray washing water is smaller than the cross section width in the opposite direction of the spray washing water. The shape of this structure can not only play the role of drainage and diffusion, but also reduce the width of the grille bar, reduce the material of the grille, and reduce the production cost of the grille. When spraying, the spray water diffuses along the side wall surface A of the grille bar and then sprays to the laundry, thereby enhancing the washing effect. In addition, during the drying process, the fluid passing structure can also achieve the drying of the clothes on the clothes processing rack through the drying wind, thereby ensuring the drying effect.
[0084] Alternatively, the fluid passing structure is a plurality of through holes formed on the treatment rack body 11, and the through holes are evenly distributed to increase the flow area of the washing water, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown.
[0085] like Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, the clothes processing rack 10 further includes a support plate 12, which is arranged at the bottom of the processing rack body 11 and is arranged as a circular ring structure along the outer circumference of the bottom of the processing rack body 11. The support plate 12 is provided with water-repelling ribs 13, and a plurality of water-repelling ribs 13 are arranged along the circumference of the support plate 12. In the process of washing clothes, the driving unit drives the clothes processing rack 10 to rotate, and the water-repelling ribs 13, which are equally arranged on the circumference of the clothes processing rack 10, rotate against the water flow, increase the contact area between the water flow and the clothes processing rack 10, and make the water flow produce greater agitation. The agitation of the water flow acts on the clothes, which increases the mechanical force of the water flow on the clothes washing, thereby improving the washing ratio.
[0086] Preferably, the water-repelling rib 13 forms an angle with the diameter direction of the support plate 12, that is, the water-repelling rib 13 extends in a direction forming an angle with the radial direction of the support plate 12, and a plurality of water-repelling ribs 13 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the support plate 12. The water-repelling rib 13 is preferably constructed as a trapezoidal plate structure, which is arranged perpendicular to the support plate 12, and its portion close to the processing rack body 11 forms a bevel. The angle range can be set between 0°-90°, that is, it is not consistent with its radial direction, so that the end of the water-repelling rib farthest from the center of the processing rack faces one side of the rotation direction of the clothes processing rack, thereby enhancing the water-repelling effect.
[0087] The outer circle of the support plate 12 is provided with a retaining structure 14, which forms an integral structure with the support plate 12. The retaining structure 14 is vertically arranged with the support plate 12 and its height is higher than the height of the water-repelling rib 13. This structure can effectively increase the volume of clothes, and the contact friction between the clothes and the circumference can also reduce the occurrence of clothes entanglement. Preferably, one end of the water-repelling rib 13 is connected to the retaining structure 14, and the other end has a gap with the processing rack body 11 to facilitate the circulation of washing water.
[0088] The support plate 12 is provided with a first water hole 15, which is located between two adjacent water repelling ribs 13; and / or, the enclosure structure 14 is provided with a second water hole 16, and a plurality of the second water holes 16 are provided along the circumference of the enclosure structure 14. In this embodiment, the support plate 12 and the enclosure structure 14 are provided with water holes at the same time, that is, the support plate 12 is provided with a first water hole 15, which is a long strip-shaped through hole extending along the radial direction of the support plate 12; the enclosure structure 14 is provided with a second water hole 16, which is a rectangular hole formed along the vertical direction. The first water hole 15 and the second water hole 16 are evenly distributed along the circumference, and at least one first water hole 15 is provided between any two adjacent water repelling ribs 13. The provision of the water hole allows the water flow to flow through the water hole when the clothes processing rack 10 rotates, forming a circulation structure to accelerate the water flow circulation, effectively reducing the clothes processing time and improving the clothes processing efficiency.
[0089] Preferably, the support plate 12 is further provided with a reinforcing rib 17, which is arranged along the radial direction of the support plate 12 and is simultaneously connected to the support plate 12, the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack body 11, and the height of the reinforcing rib 17 is lower than the height of the water-diverting rib 13. In this embodiment, a reinforcing rib 17 is arranged between two adjacent water-diverting ribs 13, and a first water-passing hole 15 is arranged between each reinforcing rib 17 and the water-diverting rib 13, so that the overall structure is uniform.
[0090] Further preferably, the water-repelling ribs 13, the reinforcing ribs 17, the support plate 12, the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack body 11 are formed integrally, that is, the clothing processing rack 10 is an integrated molding structure, which optimizes the structure of the clothing processing rack 10, reduces a series of intermediate processes, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, has good process performance, and further optimizes the overall structure of the clothing processing rack 10.
[0091] Preferably, if Figure 6 , 7 As shown in Figure 11, a partition plate 113 is provided between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack body 11. A plurality of partition plates 113 are distributed along the circumference of the processing rack body 11. The partition plates 113 divide the space between the enclosure structure 14 and the processing rack body 11 into a plurality of washing compartments, which can meet the needs of washing multiple clothes at the same time.
[0092] In some optional ways, in the present embodiment, the clothes processing rack further comprises: a contoured support member (not shown in the figure), which is detachably arranged on the side wall of the processing rack body 11, and a clothes supporting structure 111 is formed on the outer wall surface of the contoured support member, and the processing rack body 11 has a first working state of installing the contoured support member, and a second working state of removing the contoured support member. Preferably, the clothes supporting structure 111 on the contoured support member is a hemispherical bra-like protrusion structure formed on the contoured support member and protruding outward, and further, two clothes supporting parts can be arranged side by side on each contoured support member to support the bra to adapt to the shape of the bra. Further, a plurality of contoured support members can be arranged, and the sizes of the clothes supporting structures 111 on the plurality of contoured support members are different to adapt to bras of different sizes.
[0093] It should be noted that when the contoured support member is not provided, the clothing support structure 111 can be formed integrally with the processing rack body, that is, the clothing support structure 111 can be formed directly by deforming the grid bars, such as Fig.10 , Fig.11 This method makes the clothes supporting structure 111 designed to be inseparable from the processing rack body.
[0094] In this embodiment, the first working state of the processing rack body 11 is used for washing bras, and the second working state is used for washing ordinary clothes, such as shirts, socks, etc.
[0095] In other embodiments, two working states can also be achieved by setting up a replacement component. Specifically, the replacement component includes a plurality of replacement parts that can be replaceably installed on the processing rack body 11, and can be selected according to the type of laundry. The plurality of replacement parts include contoured supporting parts and ordinary replacement parts. The contoured supporting parts or ordinary replacement parts can be detachably installed on the processing rack body 11 and both constitute a part of the side wall of the processing rack body 11, wherein a clothing supporting structure 111 is formed on the outer wall surface of the contoured supporting part, and the outer wall surface of the ordinary replacement part is constructed as a curved surface.
[0096] The ordinary replacement part is an arc-shaped plate adapted to the outer wall shape of the processing rack body 11. It is installed on the processing rack body 11 to form a complete cylindrical surface with the outer wall surface of the processing rack body 11. The ordinary replacement part does not have a clothing supporting structure 111, so as to increase the washing space and be used for washing ordinary clothes, such as shirts, socks, etc.
[0097] The replacement part can be detachably installed on the processing frame body 11 through structures such as a snap-in groove and a snap buckle, or can also be installed through a connector that is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0098] It is easy to understand that the fluid passing structure on the processing rack body 11 and the fluid passing structure on the replacement part in this embodiment can be the same. However, although the fluid passing structure on the processing rack body 11 and the fluid passing structure on the replacement part in this embodiment are the same, in other embodiments, the two can use different types of fluid passing structures, and the fluid passing structure is not limited to a grid or a porous structure, as long as it can allow washing water to flow.
[0099] Preferably, at least one contoured support member may be provided in each washing area to meet the need for washing multiple bras at the same time. When washing bras at the same time, the clothing support structure 111 may protect the shape of the bras and reduce deformation of the bras during the washing process.
[0100] In this embodiment, the clothing support structure 111 is arranged at a substantially middle position in the longitudinal direction of the contoured support member, and is used to support the bra. When washing, the bra is mounted around the processing rack body 11 and the cup part is placed on the clothing support structure 111 to be supported and lifted up, ensuring that the bra does not slide down, and the shoulder straps on both sides of the bra are wrapped around the processing rack body 11 and then the buckles on the shoulder straps are clamped together to fix the bra on the processing rack body 11. Preferably, as Fig.10As shown, a clothing fixing structure 112 is also provided on the side wall of the processing rack body 11. The clothing fixing structure 112 includes a snap-fit structure arranged on the side wall of the clothing processing rack 10. Preferably, a snap-fit strip is arranged along the length direction of the side wall of the processing rack body 11. A gap is formed between the snap-fit strip and the side wall of the processing rack body 11. The shoulder strap is wrapped around the processing rack body 11 and inserted into the gap for snap-fitting, which further facilitates fixation and improves the reliability of bra fixation.
[0101] Further, a mounting seat is formed inside the main body of the processing rack, the top of the mounting seat forms an integral structure or is detachably connected or fixed with the top edge of the main body of the processing rack, and the bottom wall of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting structure for connecting to a driving mechanism. Optionally: a mounting barrel 18 is formed inside the main body of the processing rack 11, the opening of the mounting barrel 18 forms an integral structure with the top edge of the clothing processing rack 10, and the bottom 181 of the mounting barrel is provided with a mounting structure for connecting to a driving mechanism. The side wall of the mounting barrel is coaxially arranged with the main body of the processing rack, and the diameter of the side circumferential wall of the main body of the processing rack gradually increases from top to bottom along the axial direction of the processing rack. That is: when the main body of the processing rack 11 is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder, the side wall taper is achieved at an inclination angle between 5° and 10°. After the installation bucket 18 and the processing rack body 11 are formed integrally, a gap is formed between the side wall of the installation bucket 18 and the side wall of the processing rack body 11, and the gap gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the processing rack body 11, and the gap can be used for the installation of the spray structure, which is convenient for spraying water from the inside of the processing rack body 11 to the outside. Preferably, the internal cavity of the installation bucket 18 can be used for the installation of other washing buckets, which will be described in detail below.
[0102] Based on the above-mentioned clothes processing rack, the washing and drying machine of the present invention can be equipped with the above-mentioned clothes processing rack when used as a washing machine. In this case, the washing and drying machine includes the above-mentioned detachable clothes processing rack. Specifically, Figure 12-Figure 17 As shown, the washer-dryer comprises:
[0103] The outer tub 20 has a washing chamber formed inside for containing washing water and clothes;
[0104] The clothes processing rack 10 is rotatably disposed in the outer barrel 20;
[0105] The driving mechanism is disposed at the lower side of the outer tub 20 . The driving mechanism can pass through the bottom wall of the outer tub 20 and be connected to the clothes processing rack 10 , so as to drive the clothes processing rack 10 to rotate.
[0106] Preferably, the mounting seat adopts a mounting barrel 18, the opening of which forms an integral structure with the top edge of the processing rack body 11; the bottom 181 of the mounting barrel is provided with a mounting structure. The side wall of the mounting barrel is coaxially arranged with the processing rack body, wherein the diameter thereof gradually increases from the top to the bottom of the processing rack body. That is, when the processing rack body 11 is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder, the side wall taper is achieved at an inclination angle of 5°-10°. A water hole can be provided on the mounting barrel 18 for water circulation in the internal washing area.
[0107] Specifically: a mounting barrel 18 is formed inside the main body 11 of the processing rack, and a driving mechanism is connected to the mounting barrel 18. The washing machine also includes a laundry washing part, which may be a drain basket 30 or a pulsator. The drain basket 30 is rotatably disposed in the mounting barrel 18 and is connected to the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism can drive the laundry processing rack 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate simultaneously, or the driving mechanism can drive any one of the laundry processing rack 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate separately. It should be noted that the inner barrel (with a pulsator added therein) in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 can also be considered as a specific deformation structure of the laundry washing part.
[0108] It should be noted that the drain basket 30 can be detachably arranged in the mounting barrel 18 and detachably connected to the driving mechanism. In addition to the drain basket 30 as one of the structures for washing clothes, it can also be replaced by other replacement structures for washing clothes such as a pulsator (not shown in the figure).
[0109] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a DD motor 40 and a clutch 41, which is output through the hollow shaft of the clutch 41 and fixed by screw connection flange, thereby driving the clothing processing rack 10 connected to the flange fixing plate 42 by screws, and the clothing processing rack 10 with the water-repelling rib 13 performs clothing processing operations in the clothing processing space formed by the outer barrel 20 and the drain basket 30.
[0110] Preferably, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism may further include two driving motors, respectively used to drive the clothes processing rack 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate.
[0111] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a DD motor 40 and a clutch 41, which is output through the hollow shaft of the clutch 41 and fixed by screws to the flange, thereby driving the clothes processing rack 10 connected to the flange fixing plate 42 by the screws. The clothes processing rack 10 with the water-repelling rib 13 performs clothes processing operations in the clothes processing space formed by the outer barrel 20 assembly and the drain basket 30.
[0112] Preferably, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism may further include two driving motors, respectively used to drive the clothes processing rack 10 and the drain basket 30 to rotate.
[0113] like Fig.13As shown, in this embodiment, a partition barrel 21 is provided inside the outer barrel 20, connected to the bottom wall of the outer barrel 20, the annular space between the partition barrel 21 and the outer barrel 20 constitutes an external washing area, the drain basket 30 is provided inside the partition barrel 21, and an internal washing area is formed inside the partition barrel 21, and the space between the internal washing area and the external washing area separated by the partition barrel 21 is not connected, so that the washing water can flow. Independent inlet and outlet flow channels are respectively provided inside and outside the partition barrel 21, so that the two washing areas can be washed independently to avoid cross contamination caused by the mutual communication of washing water. For example, the external washing area can be used for washing one type of clothing, such as bras, etc., and the internal washing area can be used for washing another type of clothing, such as underwear, etc.
[0114] like Fig.17 As shown, preferably: the washing machine also includes a spray device, the spray device is arranged on the outer barrel and the spray head 51 of the spray device is located on one side or both sides of the side wall of the processing rack body. That is, the spray head 51 is arranged in the gap between the partition barrel 21 and the processing rack body 11, and / or the spray head 51 is arranged between the processing rack body 11 and the outer barrel 20, which is used to spray the laundry on the clothing processing rack, and single-sided or double-sided spray washing can be achieved. The spray water is sent to the spray head 51 of the spray device through the spray inlet 52 and then sprayed onto the clothes for washing. The spray device can be connected to an independent water source or the water in the circulating outer barrel 20 to spray the washed clothes.
[0115] The underwear washing machines commonly seen in our lives have only one washing unit, so users are no longer satisfied with the traditional washing method of "one tub wash". After the clothes processing rack in this embodiment is installed inside the washing machine, a healthier washing requirement can be achieved - "one machine for multiple washes", that is, one washing machine can effectively distinguish between the washing modes of underwear, panties, socks and other clothes.
[0116] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the detailed structures, configurations or implementations described herein; on the contrary, the present disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent configurations included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A washing and drying machine, It is characterized in that The washer-dryer comprises: A washing tub assembly having a washing area formed therein; A wave blade is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the washing bucket assembly and is located in the washing area, the wave blade is formed with air holes penetrating the front and back of the wave blade body, and a wind blade rib structure is formed on the back of the wave blade; A drying component, wherein the air outlet of the drying component is connected to the outer wall of the washing tub component and communicates with the washing area; An exhaust passage, the air inlet of which is connected to the bottom wall of the washing tub assembly and is connected to the washing area through the air vents; When the washer-dryer is drying, the fan blade rib structure can disturb the drying air in the drying air flow path formed by the washing tub assembly and the drying assembly to accelerate the drying air to be sucked into the air inlet; The washing bucket assembly comprises: outer barrel; A partition barrel, the partition barrel is arranged on the inner bottom of the outer barrel, wherein: the annular area between the outer barrel and the partition barrel forms a first washing area; and the interior of the partition barrel forms a second washing area; An inner barrel, the inner barrel being rotatably disposed on the inner bottom of the outer barrel and located in the partition barrel; The wave blades are located in the inner barrel and rotate synchronously with the inner barrel.
2. The washer-dryer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The air outlet of the drying component is connected to the first washing area; the air inlet of the exhaust channel is connected to the second washing area.
3. The washer-dryer according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The height of the partition tub is lower than that of the outer tub, and the height of the inner tub is lower than that of the outer tub. The first washing area is connected to the second washing area at an upper portion of the washing tub assembly.
4. The washer-dryer according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The exhaust passage is extended from the bottom wall of the outer barrel to the side wall of the outer barrel, the inlet of the exhaust passage is connected with the air vent as the air inlet, and the outlet of the exhaust passage is connected with the outside.
5. The washer-dryer according to claim 4, It is characterized in that An exhaust hole is provided on the bottom wall of the inner barrel, and the exhaust hole is used to connect the air vent and the entrance of the exhaust channel.
6. The washer-dryer according to claim 5, It is characterized in that There are multiple exhaust holes distributed in a circle on the bottom wall of the inner barrel.
7. The washer-dryer according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The outlet height of the exhaust passage is not lower than the maximum height of the washing water level in the inner tub.
8. The washer-dryer according to claim 2, It is characterized in that An air inlet is provided at the upper portion of the side wall of the outer barrel, and the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet of the drying component.
9. The washer-dryer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of wave blade water-repelling ribs are formed on the front side of the wave blade, wherein the air holes are evenly arranged between two adjacent wave blade water-repelling ribs.
10. The washer-dryer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that After the wave blades and the inner barrel are installed, a reserved gap exists between the wave blades and the bottom of the inner barrel. The reserved gap is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust passage and is used for conveying a certain amount of return air.
11. The washer-dryer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The washer-dryer also includes a driving device, which is used to drive the wave blades to rotate to suck air or push water.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Washing machine and dewatering method thereof
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Washing and drying machine
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Pulsator having function of circulating heated air
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