An Embedded Anti-Vibration Electromagnetic Sucking System for Unmanned Helicopters

By adopting an embedded anti-shake vibration electromagnetic attachment system on the unmanned helicopter and connecting the fixed module and the limit slot, the position change problem caused by the vibration of the electromagnetic suction cup is solved, the stability and safety of the system are improved, and the carrying capacity is increased.

CN113525687BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01BEIHANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110909402.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During a flight mission of an unmanned helicopter, the electromagnetic suction cup changes its position with the suction block due to vibration of the fuselage, which may cause dropping.

Method used

The embedded anti-shake vibration electromagnetic attachment system is adopted. The electromagnetic suction cup is secured on the frame through a fixed module, and a limit protrusion is set on the suction block to connect with the electromagnetic suction cup limit slot to ensure that the position of the suction block remains unchanged.

Benefits of technology

The stability and safety of the suction block under vibration conditions are achieved, and the carrying capacity and connection reliability of the unmanned helicopter are increased.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter, which comprises a fixing module, an electromagnetic chuck and a suction block for connecting a landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter; the fixing module includes an upper buckle, a lower buckle, a fixing block and a lug; the upper buckle and the lower buckle are clamped on the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter and fixed to the fixing block, the upper end of the lug is fixed to the fixing block, and the lower end is fixed to the electromagnetic chuck; a limiting protrusion is arranged at the end of the suction block, a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion is arranged on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck, the suction block is connected with the electromagnetic chuck through electromagnetic suction, and the limiting protrusion is clamped into the limiting groove. In the present invention, the electromagnetic chuck is fixed on the frame, and at the same time, a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion at the upper end of the suction block is arranged on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck, and the suction block is connected with the electromagnetic chuck through electromagnetic suction, so as to solve the problem of possible position change between the electromagnetic chuck and the suction block under large vibration conditions, and ensure stability and safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aviation equipment manufacturing, and more specifically, to an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter. Background Art

[0002] When an unmanned helicopter performs a flight mission, it often needs to perform a dropping mission, and at present, an electromagnetic chuck is mainly used to solve the problem of dropping goods.

[0003] The conventional arrangement of the electromagnetic chuck is to directly fix the electromagnetic chuck on the frame. Since the fuselage often vibrates during the mission, causing the electromagnetic chuck to vibrate, the relative position between the electromagnetic chuck and the suction block changes, and in severe cases, it may even fall off.

[0004] To solve this problem, a new fixing method is needed to fix the electromagnetic chuck on the frame and at the same time be able to fix the position of the suction block so that the position of the suction block does not change, so that it can be applied to more occasions.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide an anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system with a simple structure and no position movement of the suction block is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system with a simple structure and no position movement of the suction block.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter, which is applied to an unmanned helicopter and includes a fixing module, an electromagnetic chuck, and a suction block for connecting the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter.

[0008] The fixing module includes an upper buckle, a lower buckle, a fixing block, and lugs; the upper buckle and the lower buckle are two groups and are buckled by bolts and clamped on the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter. The lower buckle is fixed on the upper side ends of the fixing block by bolts, and there are multiple lugs with their upper ends fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the fixing block;

[0009] A rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the fixing block, and the electromagnetic chuck is arranged in the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the lower ends of multiple lugs on both sides;

[0010] A limiting protrusion is provided at the end of the suction block, a limiting groove is provided on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck corresponding to the limiting protrusion, the suction block is electromagnetically suction-connected to the electromagnetic chuck, and the limiting protrusion is clamped into the limiting groove.

[0011] The present invention proposes a new fixing method. The electromagnetic chuck of the present invention is fixed on the frame. At the same time, a limiting groove is provided on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck corresponding to the limiting protrusion on the upper end of the suction block. The suction block is electromagnetically suction-connected to the electromagnetic chuck. The limiting groove capable of fixing the suction block is set so that the position of the suction block will not change, solving the problem of possible position changes between the electromagnetic chuck and the suction block under large vibrations, and ensuring stability and safety.

[0012] Further, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing block is hollowed out, and the hollowed-out shape is rectangular, triangular or circular.

[0013] Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing block is hollowed out, the hollowed-out shape is triangular, and it is symmetrically arranged, with a total of 6 in 3 groups.

[0014] The upper part of the fixing block of the present invention is hollowed out, which not only ensures the strength of the structure, but also can effectively reduce the system weight and increase the carrying capacity of the helicopter.

[0015] Further, the lug is stepped, the thickness of the upper end is greater than that of the lower end, and the lug is fixedly connected to the fixing block and the electromagnetic chuck through a navigation bolt.

[0016] Further, a hoisting device is further included. The hoisting device includes a safety rope and a dropping box;

[0017] The limiting protrusion and the suction block are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt;

[0018] A dropping box fixing groove is provided on the side end of the dropping box. The safety rope is sleeved outside the dropping box and located in the dropping box fixing groove, and the safety rope extends between the limiting protrusion and the suction block and is fixedly connected to the fixing bolt.

[0019] The dropping box is hollow, internally separated by a partition board, and a cover plate is provided at the upper end.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention:

[0021] 1. The present invention stably fixes the electromagnetic chuck on the landing bracket, which can ensure the stability of the electromagnetic chuck;

[0022] 2. The present invention hollows out the fixing block, which has a small weight and can effectively increase the carrying capacity of the unmanned helicopter;

[0023] 3. The lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck corresponding to the limiting protrusion at the upper end of the suction block is provided with a limiting groove, and the position where the suction block is electromagnetically suction-connected to the electromagnetic chuck will not change. Specifically, the power cord of the electromagnetic chuck is connected to the flight control system through the small hole reserved by the fixing block. When in use, electricity is applied to suck the suction block into the limiting groove, and the fixation of the suction block can be achieved, so that this connection method can be applied to more occasions of cargo dropping of unmanned helicopters.

[0024] 4. The safety rope is sleeved outside the dropping box and located in the fixing groove of the dropping box, and the safety rope extends between the limiting protrusion and the suction block and is fixedly connected to the fixing bolt to realize the connection of the entire system, and the connection is reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

[0026] Figure 1 The drawings are a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 The drawings are a side view of the overall structure of an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 The drawings are a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the fixing module, electromagnetic chuck and suction block in an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 The drawings are a front view of the structure of the fixing module, electromagnetic chuck and suction block in an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 The drawings are an exploded view of the structure of the fixing module, electromagnetic chuck and suction block in an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 The drawings are a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction block in an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to the present invention;

[0032] Among them, 1 is a fixed module; 11 is an upper buckle; 12 is a lower buckle; 13 is a fixing block; 14 is an earpiece; 2 is an electromagnetic chuck; 21 is a limit groove; 3 is a suction block; 31 is a limit protrusion; 4 is a hoisting device; 41 is a safety rope; 42 is a delivery box; 421 is a delivery box fixing groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment discloses an embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter, which is applied to the unmanned helicopter and includes a fixed module 1, an electromagnetic chuck 2, and a suction block 3 for connecting the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter.

[0035] The fixed module 1 includes an upper buckle 11, a lower buckle 12, a fixing block 13, and an earpiece 14; the upper buckle 11 and the lower buckle 12 are two groups and are buckled by bolts and clamped on the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter. The lower buckle 12 is fixed on the upper side ends of the fixing block 13 by bolts. There are multiple earpieces 14 and the upper ends are fixed on the outer sides of the upper ends of the fixing block;

[0036] A rectangular groove is opened at the lower end of the fixing block 13, and the electromagnetic chuck 2 is arranged in the rectangular groove and the two sides are fixedly connected with the lower ends of multiple earpieces 14; ;

[0037] The upper end of the suction block 3 is provided with a limit protrusion 31, and the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck 2 is provided with a limit groove 21 corresponding to the limit protrusion 31. The suction block 3 is electromagnetically suction-connected with the electromagnetic chuck 2, and the limit protrusion 31 is clamped into the limit groove 21.

[0038] The present invention proposes a new fixing method. The present invention fixes the electromagnetic chuck on the frame. At the same time, a limit groove 21 is provided on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck 2 corresponding to the limit protrusion 31 at the upper end of the suction block 3. The suction block 3 is electromagnetically suction-connected with the electromagnetic chuck 2. The limit groove 21 that can fix the suction block 3 is set so that the position of the suction block 3 will not change, solving the problem of possible position changes between the electromagnetic chuck 2 and the suction block 3 under large vibrations, and ensuring stability and safety.

[0039] In this embodiment, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing block 13 is hollowed out, and the hollowed-out shape is rectangular or triangular or circular.

[0040] In this embodiment, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing block 13 is hollowed out. The hollowed-out shape is triangular and symmetrically arranged, with a total of 6 in 3 groups.

[0041] The upper part of the fixing block 13 of the present invention is hollowed out, which not only ensures the strength of the structure, but also effectively reduces the system weight and increases the carrying capacity of the helicopter.

[0042] In this embodiment, the lug 14 is stepped, the thickness of the upper end is greater than that of the lower end, and the lug 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 13 and the electromagnetic chuck 2 through a navigation bolt.

[0043] In this embodiment, a hoisting device 4 is further included. The hoisting device 4 includes a safety rope 41 and a delivery box 42.

[0044] The limit projection 31 is fixedly connected to the suction block 3 through a fixing bolt 32.

[0045] The side end of the delivery box 42 is provided with a delivery box fixing groove 421. The safety rope 41 is sleeved outside the delivery box 42 and located in the delivery box fixing groove 421, and the safety rope 41 extends between the limit projection 31 and the suction block 3 and is fixedly connected to the fixing bolt 32.

[0046] The delivery box 42 is hollow, internally separated by a partition board, and a cover plate is provided at the upper end.

[0047] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention stably fixes the electromagnetic chuck 2 on the landing bracket, which can ensure the stability of the electromagnetic chuck 2; the fixing block 13 of the present invention is hollowed out, with a small weight, which can effectively increase the carrying capacity of the unmanned helicopter; the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck 2 of the present invention is provided with a limit groove 21 corresponding to the upper limit projection 31 of the suction block 3, and the electromagnetic suction connection position between the suction block 3 and the electromagnetic chuck 2 will not change. Specifically, the power cord of the electromagnetic chuck 2 is connected to the flight control system through the small hole reserved by the fixing block 13. When in use, it is energized, and the suction block 3 is sucked and fitted into the limit groove 21, so as to realize the fixation of the suction block 3, so that this connection method can be applied to more cargo delivery occasions of unmanned helicopters; the safety rope 41 of the present invention is sleeved outside the delivery box 42 and located in the delivery box fixing groove 421, and the safety rope 41 extends between the limit projection 31 and the suction block 3 and is fixedly connected to the fixing bolt 32 to realize the connection of the entire system, and the connection is reliable.

[0048] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter, which is applied to an unmanned helicopter, and is characterized in that, including a fixing module (1) for connecting the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter, the fixing module (1) comprising an upper buckle (11), a lower buckle (12), a fixing block (13) and a lug (14); the upper buckle (11) and the lower buckle (12) are two groups and are fastened by bolts and clamped on the landing bracket of the unmanned helicopter, the lower buckle (12) is fixed to the upper ends of both sides of the fixing block (13) by bolts, and the lugs (14) are multiple and the upper ends are fixed to the outer sides of the upper end of the fixing block; an electromagnetic chuck (2), a rectangular groove is formed at the lower end of the fixing block (13), the electromagnetic chuck (2) is arranged in the rectangular groove and the two sides are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the multiple lugs (14); a suction block (3), a limiting protrusion (31) is arranged at the upper end of the suction block (3), a limiting groove (21) corresponding to the limiting protrusion (31) is arranged on the lower end face of the electromagnetic chuck (2), the suction block (3) is electromagnetically attracted and connected to the electromagnetic chuck (2), and the limiting protrusion (31) is clamped in the limiting groove (21).

2. The embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle part of the upper end of the fixing block (13) is hollowed out, and the hollowed-out shape is rectangular or triangular or circular.

3. An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle part of the upper end of the fixing block (13) is hollowed out, the hollowed-out shape is triangular, and is symmetrically arranged, with a total of 3 groups and 6 pieces.

4. An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lug (14) is stepped, the thickness of the upper end is greater than that of the lower end, and the lug (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (13) and the electromagnetic chuck (2) by a navigation bolt.

5. An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a hoisting device (4), the hoisting device (4) comprising a safety rope (41) and a dropping box (42); The limiting protrusion (31) and the suction block (3) are fixedly connected by a fixing bolt (32); A dropping box fixing groove (421) is arranged at the side end of the dropping box (42), the safety rope (41) is sleeved outside the dropping box (42) and is located in the dropping box fixing groove (421), and the safety rope (41) extends between the limiting protrusion (31) and the suction block (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixing bolt (32).

6. An embedded anti-vibration electromagnetic suction system for an unmanned helicopter according to claim 5, characterized in that The dropping box (42) is hollow, internally separated by a partition plate, and is provided with a cover plate at the upper end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Embedded anti-buffeting electromagnetic suction system for unmanned helicopter

    CN216128438U