Cigarette arranging device

By setting up a pushing unit in the cigarette stick finishing device to push/slap the cigarette stick, the problem of the cigarette stick conveyed by the cigarette stick is solved, and the operation efficiency and cigarette stick yield are improved.

CN113548223BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HEBEI BAISHA TOBACCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110967056.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cigarette posts conveyed by the cigarette machine are likely to tilt when they fall into the cigarette bank of the packaging machine, resulting in poor drop, jamming, and equipment shutdown, which in turn causes quality defects such as breakage, wrinkling, and deformation of the cigarette posts, reducing the operating efficiency of the packaging machine and the cigarette post yield.

Method used

A cigarette support finishing device is designed, including a cigarette storage and a pushing part. The pushing part is located on the side of the side member facing away from the back member, and is used to push at least part of the cigarette support in the accommodation space to move towards the back member, and push/slap one end of the cigarette support to solve the tilt problem by pushing/slapping one end of the cigarette support.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the finishing device, the problem of the cigarette stick tilting when it falls is solved, and the operation efficiency of the packaging machine and the yield of the cigarette stick are improved.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of cigarette production, and in particular to a cigarette sorting device; the cigarette sorting device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a cigarette bin and a pushing part, the cigarette bin comprises a back piece and a side piece, the side piece and the back piece together form a first accommodating space; the pushing part is located on the side of the side piece away from the back piece, and the pushing part is used to push at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space at one end away from the back piece to move toward the back piece; the embodiments of the present application provide a pushing part to push / pat one end of the cigarettes, thereby solving the technical problem that the cigarettes transported by the cigarette making machine are tilted when they fall into the cigarette bin of the packaging machine, thereby realizing the sorting of the cigarettes. In this way, not only the overall operating efficiency of the packaging machine is improved, but also the yield rate of the cigarettes is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of cigarette production, and in particular to a cigarette sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Cigarettes refer to tobacco products made by rolling tobacco into strips using cigarette paper; they are also called paper cigarettes, cigarettes, and cigarette rolls.

[0003] The production process of modern cigarette products generally goes through seven major production processes: initial roasting of tobacco leaves, beating and re-roasting of leaves, fermentation of tobacco leaves, cigarette formulation, cigarette silk making, cigarette stick making and cigarette packaging, before they can be circulated into the hands of consumers as commodities.

[0004] Taking the YB45 packaging machine as an example, the YB45 packaging machine is mainly used to divert the cigarettes delivered from the upstream machine (cigarette making machine). The diverted cigarettes enter three 7-6-7 arranged cigarette channels respectively, and are pushed into the cigarette mold box by the cigarette pushing plate to form groups of 20 cigarettes. After that, they are wrapped with aluminum foil, inner frame paper, trademark paper and other materials to complete the packaging of small boxes (1 pack).

[0005] However, in the actual production process, cigarettes conveyed by the cigarette making machine tend to tilt when falling into the cigarette storage of the packaging machine, causing the cigarettes to fall poorly, get stuck, and cause equipment shutdown, which in turn causes quality defects such as broken cigarettes, wrinkles, and deformation. This not only reduces the operating efficiency of the packaging machine, but also reduces the yield rate of cigarettes. Summary of the invention

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a cigarette sorting device to at least solve the technical problem that cigarettes conveyed by a cigarette making machine are prone to tilting when falling into the cigarette storage of a packaging machine.

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a cigarette arrangement device, comprising:

[0008] The cigarette storage comprises a back piece and side pieces, and the side pieces and the back piece together form a first accommodating space;

[0009] The pushing part is located at a side of the side piece away from the back piece, and is used to push at least part of the cigarettes in the first accommodating space, whose ends are away from the back piece, to move toward the back piece.

[0010] In one implementation, the pushing portion is rotatably connected to the cigarette bin.

[0011] In one implementation, the pushing unit includes:

[0012] A first pushing member, the first pushing member is rotatably connected to the back member through a first connecting member;

[0013] a second pushing member, the second pushing member being rotatably connected to the back member via a second connecting member, the first pushing member and the second pushing member being arranged side by side;

[0014] The first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively located on two sides of the accommodating space.

[0015] In one implementation, a driving mechanism is further included, and the driving mechanism is connected to the pushing portion.

[0016] In one implementation, the driving mechanism includes:

[0017] A linear motion member, the linear motion member is slidably connected to the back member, and the linear motion member includes a first end and a second end;

[0018] The linear drive structure has a first end portion of the linear motion member connected to the push portion, and a second end portion of the linear motion member connected to the linear drive structure.

[0019] In one implementation, the linear motion member includes:

[0020] There are two driving shafts, and there is a gap between the two driving shafts. One end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the linear drive structure, and the other end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the first driving member and the second driving member.

[0021] In one implementation, the linear drive structure includes:

[0022] Motor;

[0023] The transmission mechanism is used to convert the rotation of the motor into linear motion, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the motor and the first end of the linear motion member respectively.

[0024] In one implementation, the transmission mechanism includes:

[0025] A swing arm, one end of which is connected to the motor;

[0026] A transmission member, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the swing arm;

[0027] A swinging member, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission member;

[0028] A limiting member is connected to the linear motion member, and a slide groove is provided on the limiting member along the extension direction of the linear motion member, and the other end of the swinging member can move linearly in the slide groove.

[0029] In one implementation, the linear drive structure is connected to the pushing portion by magnetic attraction.

[0030] In one implementation, a magnetic reinforcement portion is provided at one end of the linear drive structure close to the pushing portion, and a magnetic portion corresponding to the magnetic reinforcement portion is provided on the pushing portion. The linear drive structure is magnetically connected to the magnetic portion of the pushing portion through the magnetic reinforcement portion. When the pushing portion turns away from the cigarette, at least a portion of the magnetic reinforcement portion can swing at one end of the linear motion member turning away from the back member.

[0031] Beneficial Effects

[0032] The cigarette sorting device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a cigarette storage and a pushing part, the cigarette storage includes a back piece and a side piece, and the side piece and the back piece together form a first accommodating space; the pushing part is located on the side of the side piece away from the back piece, and the pushing part is used to push at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space at one end away from the back piece to move toward the back piece; in actual use, the first accommodating space is also called a flue, and its function is to accommodate cigarettes rolled by a cigarette making machine, and the cigarettes in the first accommodating space fall from top to bottom, and then the falling cigarettes are pushed into the cigarette mold box by the cigarette pushing plate located at the lower part of the first accommodating space. , thereby basically completing the packaging of a pack (box) of cigarettes; by arranging a pushing portion on the side of the side piece away from the back piece, the pushing portion can push the end portion of at least some of the cigarettes in the accommodating space away from the back piece to move toward the back piece, that is, by arranging the pushing portion to push / pat one end portion of the cigarette, the technical problem that the cigarettes transported by the cigarette making machine are tilted when they fall into the cigarette storage of the packaging machine is solved, thereby realizing the sorting of the cigarettes, thus not only improving the overall operating efficiency of the packaging machine, but also improving the yield rate of the cigarettes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cigarette arrangement device provided in an embodiment of the present application at an angle;

[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The middle part of the structure is shown at another angle;

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the magnetic reinforcement part.

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Cigarette storage; 11. Back piece; 12. Side piece; 13. First storage space;

[0040] 2. Pushing part; 21. First pushing member; 22. First connecting member; 23. Second pushing member; 24. Second connecting member;

[0041] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Linear motion part; 32. Linear driving structure; 321. Motor; 322. Transmission mechanism; 3221. Swing arm; 3222. Transmission part; 3223. Swing part; 3224. Limiting part;

[0042] 4. Magnetic reinforcement part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is 2 or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Cigarettes are a type of tobacco product. The tobacco is dried and cut into shreds, which are then rolled into a cylindrical strip with a length of 120 mm and a diameter of 10 mm. When smoking, one end is lit and the smoke is inhaled with the other end.

[0047] Cigarettes refer to tobacco products made by rolling tobacco into strips using cigarette paper; they are also called paper cigarettes, cigarettes, and cigarette rolls.

[0048] Nowadays, the production process of cigarette products in the modern sense generally goes through seven major production process flows: primary roasting of tobacco leaves, beating and re-roasting of leaves, fermentation of tobacco leaves, cigarette formulation, cigarette silk making, cigarette stick making and cigarette packaging, before they can be circulated as commodities to consumers.

[0049] Taking the YB45 packaging machine as an example, the YB45 packaging machine is mainly used to divert the cigarettes delivered from the upstream machine (cigarette making machine). The diverted cigarettes enter three 7-6-7 arranged cigarette channels respectively, and are pushed into the cigarette mold box by the cigarette pushing plate to form groups of 20 cigarettes. After that, they are wrapped with aluminum foil, inner frame paper, trademark paper and other materials to complete the packaging of small boxes (1 pack).

[0050] However, in the actual production process, research has found that when the cigarettes transported by the cigarette making machine fall into the cigarette bin of the packaging machine, the cigarette bin door is fixed, and the friction between the side of the cigarette bin door close to the back part and the end of the cigarette is relatively large, which makes the cigarettes easy to tilt, resulting in poor falling of cigarettes, cigarette jams, equipment shutdown, and further causing quality defects such as broken cigarettes, wrinkles, and deformation, which not only reduces the operating efficiency of the packaging machine, but also reduces the yield of cigarettes.

[0051] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a cigarette sorting device, by arranging a pushing part on the side of the side piece away from the back piece, so that the end part of at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space away from the back piece is pushed toward the back piece through the pushing part. That is to say, the concept of the embodiment of the present application is to change the fixed mode of the existing cigarette warehouse door into a pushing / patting mode by arranging a pushing part to push / pat one end part of the cigarette, thereby solving the technical problem that the cigarettes transported by the cigarette making machine are tilted when falling into the cigarette warehouse of the packaging machine, thereby realizing the sorting of the cigarettes. In this way, not only the overall operating efficiency of the packaging machine is improved, but also the yield rate of the cigarettes is improved.

[0052] The motor rotor of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the various drawings.

[0053] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cigarette arrangement device provided in an embodiment of the present application at an angle; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle part of the structure from another angle.

[0054] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cigarette arrangement device of the embodiment of the present application includes a cigarette storage 1 and a pushing part 2. The cigarette storage 1 includes a back piece 11 and a side piece 12. For example, the back piece 11 and the side piece 12 can both be plate-shaped, and the number of the side pieces 12 can be two. There is a gap between the two side pieces 12, and the two side pieces 12 are arranged opposite to each other. The two side pieces 12 are vertically arranged on one side of the back piece 11 along the thickness direction, and the side pieces 12 and the back piece 11 jointly form a first accommodating space 13; in actual use, the first accommodating space 13 is also called a flue, and its function is to accommodate cigarettes rolled by a cigarette making machine. The cigarettes in the first accommodating space 13 fall from top to bottom, and then the falling cigarettes are pushed into the cigarette mold box by a cigarette pushing plate (not shown in the figure) located at the bottom of the first accommodating space 13, thereby basically completing the packaging of a pack (box) of cigarettes.

[0055] For the sake of ease of understanding, the pushing part 2 may also be called a cigarette storage door. In the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of ease of understanding, the cigarette storage door may be compared to a household refrigerator door. For example, the pushing part 2 may be in the shape of a plate. Studies have found that when cigarettes conveyed by a cigarette making machine fall into the cigarette storage 1 of a packaging machine, since the existing cigarette storage door is fixed, the friction between the side of the cigarette storage door close to the back member 11 and one end of the cigarette is relatively large, which makes the cigarettes prone to tilting, thereby causing the cigarettes to fall poorly, get stuck, and the equipment to stop, resulting in quality defects such as broken cigarettes, wrinkles, and deformation. Therefore, a pushing part 2 is provided on the side of the side member 12 away from the back member 11, and the pushing part 2 is used to push at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space. The end of the cigarette that is away from the back member 11 moves toward the back member 11. That is to say, by providing a pushing part 2 to push / pat one end of the cigarette, the technical problem of the cigarettes conveyed by the cigarette making machine tilting when they fall into the cigarette storage 1 of the packaging machine is solved, thereby achieving the arrangement of the cigarettes.

[0056] It is understandable that the number of the side pieces 12 is 1, 2, 3, 6 or 8. The embodiment of the present application is specifically described by taking two side pieces 12 arranged at a relative interval as an example.

[0057] The cross-sectional shapes of the back piece 11 , the side piece 12 , and the pushing portion 2 may be triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, or the like.

[0058] Continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the pushing part 2 can be rotatably connected to the cigarette storage 1. In other words, the pushing part 2 is like the refrigerator door of a household refrigerator. The rolled cigarettes are stored in the refrigerator. Whenever the door is closed, the pushing part 2 can contact (such as abutting) one end of the cigarettes in the refrigerator through the inner side of the refrigerator door, so as to push the cigarettes that are about to tilt out of the refrigerator into the refrigerator, thereby playing a role in sorting the cigarettes; to further facilitate understanding of the principles of the embodiments of the present application, when the number of pushing parts 2 is 1, it corresponds to a single-door household refrigerator; if the number of pushing parts 2 is 2, it corresponds to a double-door household refrigerator (also called / called double-door); that is, the more the number of pushing parts 2, the more doors the corresponding household refrigerator has, such as 3-door and 4-door.

[0059] In other examples, the pushing part 2 may be connected to the cigarette bin 1 without rotation, such as being slidably connected to the cigarette bin 1. In this case, the pushing part 2 may be understood as a drawer of a cabinet. In order to save space in the specification, it will not be elaborated herein.

[0060] Continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the pushing part 2 may include a first pushing member 21 and a second pushing member 23. The first pushing member 21 is rotatably connected to the back member 11 through a first connecting member 22. For example, the first pushing member 21 may be the first door of a double-door refrigerator. The first connecting member 22 may be columnar. One end of the first connecting member 22 may be fixed to the back member 11, and the other end may be rotatably connected to the first pushing member 21 through a hinge / shaft-like part.

[0061] The second pushing member 23 can be rotatably connected to the back member 11 through the second connecting member 24. Exemplarily, the second pushing member 23 can be the second door of the double-door refrigerator, and the second connecting member 24 can also be columnar. One end of the second connecting member 24 can be fixed to the back member 11, and the other end can be rotatably connected to the second pushing member 23 through hinges / axis parts, etc.; the first pushing member 21 and the second pushing member 23 are arranged side by side; the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 24 are respectively located on both sides of the accommodating space; the first door and the second door together are the two doors of the double-door refrigerator.

[0062] In actual use, the illustration only shows a conventional double-door structure, that is, the two refrigerator doors are pulled outward / flipped separately to achieve the door opening action of the double-door refrigerator. In other examples, it can also be an up and down flip door; or one side is a left-right flip door, and the other side is an up and down flip door.

[0063] The embodiment of the present application provides a first push member 21 and a second push member 23. On the one hand, it is convenient for people to open the door. On the other hand, it is based on the setting of a double door. Compared with a single door, the double door can be controlled independently, that is, it can be controlled according to actual needs. In other words, the corresponding door can be opened or closed according to where the cigarette is tilted. In addition, compared with a single door, the double door can apply more uniform force to the cigarette without breaking it.

[0064] Continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cigarette sorting device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also include a driving mechanism 3, which is connected to the pushing part 2; the driving mechanism 3 is provided to replace manpower, that is, the driving mechanism 3 may not be required, and the pushing part 2 (refrigerator door) may be pushed by manpower to achieve the beating of the cigarettes.

[0065] The driving mechanism 3 may be, for example, a mechanism capable of linear motion, such as a cylinder, or other suitable mechanisms, as long as it can push the pushing part 2 so that the pushing part 2 can tap the cigarette.

[0066] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cigarette arrangement device provided in an embodiment of the present application at an angle; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The middle part of the structure is shown at another angle; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0067] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 may include a linear motion member 31 and a linear driving structure 32. The linear motion member 31 is slidably connected to the back member 11. For example, the linear motion member 31 is columnar, such as a shaft-like part. The back member 11 is provided with a through hole. The linear motion member 31 is slidably connected to the back member 11 through the through hole. In other examples, the linear motion member 31 may also be slidably connected to the back member 11 via a bearing fixed in the through hole. The linear motion member 31 may include a first end and a second end.

[0068] The first end of the linear motion member 31 can be connected to the pushing part 2, and the second end of the linear motion member 31 is connected to the linear drive structure 32. In a specific application, taking the cylinder as an example, when the cylinder makes a linear reciprocating motion, that is, when the cylinder pushes / pull the second end of the linear motion member 31, the entire linear motion member 31 can move in the direction away from / close to the pushing part 2, so that the pushing part 2 can move the end of at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space away from the back part 11 toward the back part 11. In other words, through the cooperation of the linear motion member 31 and the linear drive structure 32, the pushing part 2 can repeatedly slap at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space. Compared with manually operated pushing part 2, rhythmic slapping can make the force on the cigarettes more uniform, thereby better solving the technical problem that the cigarettes transported by the cigarette making machine are prone to tilting when falling into the cigarette storage 1 of the packaging machine.

[0069] Continue reading Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the linear motion member 31 may include a driving shaft, and the number of the driving shafts is 2. There is a gap between the two driving shafts, and one end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the linear driving structure 32, and the other end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the first driving member 21 and the second driving member 23; in specific applications, the driving shaft can be passed through the back member 11 and slidably connected to the back member 11, so that the pushing and pulling of the pushing part 2 can be achieved through the two driving shafts. The specific principle can be found in the relevant description of the above-mentioned "linear motion member 31 and linear driving structure 32". In order to save the space of the specification, it will not be elaborated in detail.

[0070] In other examples, the linear motion member 31 may also be an overall "Y"-shaped structure, the lower portion of the "Y"-shaped structure may be connected to the linear motion mechanism, and the upper portion of the "Y"-shaped structure may be connected to the first pushing member 21 and the second pushing member 23 respectively, and may also realize pushing and pulling of the pushing part 2, thereby reducing the opening of the back member (11).

[0071] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of the linear motion parts 31 , for example, it can be 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.

[0072] Continue reading Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the linear drive structure 32 may include a motor 321 and a transmission mechanism 322, wherein the transmission mechanism 322 is used to convert the rotation of the motor 321 into linear motion, and the transmission mechanism 322 is respectively connected to the motor 321 and the first end of the linear motion member 31; in actual use, the output shaft of the motor 321 can be connected to the transmission mechanism 322, because the transmission mechanism 322 can convert the rotation of the motor 321 into linear motion, and the transmission mechanism 322 is respectively connected to the motor 321 and the first end of the linear motion member 31, so that when When the motor 321 rotates, the transmission mechanism 322 can make a linear motion, thereby pushing and pulling the pushing part 2, thereby opening and closing the "refrigerator door". For example, the transmission mechanism 322 can be a screw rod, which is connected to the output shaft of the motor 321. The slider sleeved on the screw rod can be connected to the pushing part 2. When the motor 321 is started, the slider can make a linear motion on the screw rod. The motor 321 can preferably be a servo motor 321, so that the slider can make a reciprocating linear motion on the screw rod, so that the pushing part 2 can be repeatedly pushed and pulled.

[0073] It should be noted that, in addition to the motor 321 and / or the lead screw, those skilled in the art may also set it to other suitable types according to actual needs.

[0074] Continue reading Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, see Figure 3 As shown, the transmission mechanism 322 includes a swing arm 3221, a transmission member 3222, a swing member 3223 and a limit member 3224. One end of the swing arm 3221 is connected to the motor 321; one end of the transmission member 3222 is rotatably connected to the other end of the swing arm 3221; one end of the swing member 3223 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission member 3222; the limit member 3224 is connected to the linear motion member 31, and the limit member 3224 is provided with a slide groove along the extension direction of the linear motion member 31, and the other end of the swing member 3223 can move linearly in the slide groove; for example, the The swing arm 3221 can be mounted on the output shaft of the motor 321. When the motor 321 rotates, it can drive the swing arm 3221 to rotate with the output shaft of the motor 321 as the axis. The motor 321 can preferably be a servo motor 321, so that the swing arm 3221 can not only rotate clockwise with the output shaft of the motor 321 as the axis, but also rotate counterclockwise with the output shaft of the motor 321 as the axis. According to the above arrangement, the linear motion part 31 can be driven to move linearly, thereby pushing and pulling at least part of the cigarettes in the accommodating space, which are away from the back part 11, to move toward the back part 11.

[0075] It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application utilizes the power of the packaging machine (locomotive) itself, namely the motor 321 and the swing arm, and cooperates with the transmission part 3222, the swing part 3223 and the limit part 3224 to achieve control of the pushing part 2. Compared with other types of drives (such as cylinders), the pushing part 2 can be controlled without the aid of other external mechanical equipment, that is, without the air source of the cylinder, thereby avoiding energy waste.

[0076] It should be noted that the length of the slide slot of the limiting member 3224 can determine the angle of the door opening.

[0077] The linear drive structure 32 can be connected to the push part 2 by magnetic attraction; for example, a magnet can be provided at one end of the linear drive structure 32 close to the push part 2, and a magnet can be provided at the corresponding position of the push part 2, and the magnetic properties of the two magnets are opposite, so as to achieve magnetic attraction; in other examples, one of the linear drive structure 32 and the push part 2 is a magnet, and the other of the linear drive structure 32 and the push part 2 is an object made of metal such as iron, nickel, cobalt, etc., which can also achieve magnetic attraction. In actual use, the linear drive structure 32 is connected to the push part 2 by magnetic attraction. Compared with the fixed connection between the linear motion mechanism and the push part 2, on the one hand, the magnetic connection can facilitate people to pull the push part 2 from the outside to overcome the magnetic force between the push part 2 and the linear motion mechanism to open the refrigerator door, and then facilitate people to take out the cigarettes with substandard quality (such as bent) in the refrigerator after opening the refrigerator door. On the other hand, it is also convenient for people to repair the parts (such as the linear drive structure 32) inside the refrigerator (such as the storage room) after opening the refrigerator door from the outside.

[0078] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the magnetic reinforcement part. Figure 4 As shown, a magnetic reinforcement part 4 may be provided at one end of the linear driving structure 32 close to the pushing part 2, and a magnetic part corresponding to the magnetic reinforcement part is provided on the pushing part 2. The linear driving structure 32 is magnetically connected to the magnetic part of the pushing part 2 through the magnetic reinforcement part 4. When the pushing part 2 turns away from the cigarette, at least a part of the magnetic reinforcement part 4 can swing at one end of the linear motion part 31 away from the back part 11.

[0079] For example, in one embodiment, the magnetic reinforcement part 4 may include a mounting member 41 and a reinforcement member 42, the mounting member 41 is connected to the first end portion of the linear motion member 31, such as being threaded together, the mounting member 41 is connected to the reinforcement member 42, such as being slidably connected, and the reinforcement member 42 is connected to the magnetic attraction part on the pushing part 2, thereby realizing the magnetic attraction between the linear motion mechanism and the pushing part 2.

[0080] The mounting member 41 may include a sliding portion 411 and a limiting portion 412. For example, the sliding portion 411 may be columnar, one end of the sliding portion 411 is connected to the linear motion member 31, such as the above-mentioned threaded connection, and the other end is connected to the limiting portion 412, such as welding.

[0081] The reinforcing member 42 is used to swing around the periphery of the mounting member 41 and abut against the limiting portion 412; a mounting hole 421 is provided on the reinforcing member 42, and the reinforcing member 42 is sleeved on the sliding portion 411 through the mounting hole 421. A second accommodating space 422 is provided inside the reinforcing member 42. When the pushing portion 2 pushes at least part of the cigarettes in the first accommodating space 13, the second accommodating space 422 can be accommodated in the limiting portion 412, and since there is a gap between the inner side wall of the second accommodating space 422 and the outer side wall of the limiting portion 412, the reinforcing member 42 can swing around the periphery of the mounting member 41, thereby enabling the reinforcing member 42 to be able to During the movement of the pushing part 2, the side of the pushing part 2 close to the cigarette is in contact with the side of the pushing part 2 close to the cigarette. The contact means that at least part of the pushing part 2 (such as the end face) is connected to the side of the pushing part 2 close to the cigarette / the magnetic part, that is, the surface is in contact with the surface; in addition, when the pushing part 2 moves in the direction away from the cigarette, the side of the second accommodating space 422 close to the back part 11 is against the limiting part 412, thereby preventing the reinforcement 42 mounted on the sliding part 411 from moving away from the pushing part 2. In other words, after the refrigerator door is opened, the reinforcement 42 is magnetically connected to the inner side of the door, that is, the reinforcement moves away from the refrigerator door.

[0082] For example, in another embodiment, the magnetic reinforcement part 4 may include a mounting member 41 and a reinforcement member 42, the mounting member 41 is connected to the first end portion of the linear motion member 31, the mounting member 41 is connected to the reinforcement member 42, and the reinforcement member 42 is connected to the magnetic attraction portion of the pushing part 2; in a specific application, the mounting member 41 may be columnar, and the mounting member 41 may be connected to the reinforcement member 42 via an iron chain / cable, etc. When the pushing part 2 moves in a direction away from the cigarette, due to the setting of the iron chain / cable, the reinforcement member 42 can always be in contact with the magnetic attraction portion of the pushing part 2, that is, the reinforcement member 42 can always be magnetically attracted to the pushing part 2, thereby preventing the driving mechanism 3 from moving the pushing part 2 in a direction away from the back member 11 / cigarette without being affected by the distance between the pushing part 2 and the back member 11. In other words, the driving mechanism 3 can be used to open the two doors of the double-door refrigerator, but the driving mechanism 3 cannot be used to close the double doors, that is, to prevent the refrigerator door from being opened and unable to close by itself.

[0083] In summary, the cigarette sorting device provided in the embodiment of the present application provides a pushing portion 2 on the side of the side piece 12 away from the back piece 11, so that the pushing portion 2 pushes the end portion of at least some of the cigarettes in the accommodating space away from the back piece 11 to move toward the back piece 11. In other words, by providing the pushing portion 2 to push / pat one end portion of the cigarette, the technical problem of the cigarettes conveyed by the cigarette making machine tilting when falling into the cigarette storage 1 of the packaging machine is solved, thereby realizing the sorting of the cigarettes. In this way, not only the overall operating efficiency of the packaging machine is improved, but also the yield rate of the cigarettes is improved.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cigarette arranging device, It is characterized in that include: A cigarette storage (1), the cigarette storage (1) comprising a back piece (11) and a side piece (12), the side piece (12) and the back piece (11) together forming a first accommodating space (13); A pushing part (2), wherein the pushing part (2) comprises: A first pushing member (21), wherein the first pushing member (21) is rotatably connected to the back member (11) via a first connecting member (22); a second pushing member (23), the second pushing member (23) being rotatably connected to the back member (11) via a second connecting member (24), the first pushing member (21) and the second pushing member (23) being arranged side by side; The first connecting member (22) and the second connecting member (24) are respectively located on two sides of the accommodating space; The pushing portion (2) is located on a side of the side member (12) away from the back member (11), and the pushing portion (2) is used to push at least part of the cigarettes in the first accommodating space (13) at one end away from the back member (11) to move toward the back member (11); It also includes a driving mechanism (3), the driving mechanism (3) is connected to the pushing part (2), and the driving mechanism (3) includes: A linear motion member (31), the linear motion member (31) is slidably connected to the back member (11), and the linear motion member (31) comprises a first end and a second end; A linear drive structure (32), wherein the first end portion of the linear motion member (31) is connected to the pushing portion (2), and the second end portion of the linear motion member (31) is connected to the linear drive structure (32); The linear drive structure (32) is connected to the pushing part (2) by magnetic attraction, and a magnetic attraction reinforcement part (4) is provided at one end of the linear drive structure (32) close to the pushing part (2), and a magnetic attraction part corresponding to the magnetic attraction reinforcement part is provided on the pushing part, and the linear drive structure (32) is connected to the magnetic attraction part of the pushing part (2) by magnetic attraction through the magnetic attraction reinforcement part (4); The magnetic attraction reinforcement part (4) comprises a mounting part (41) and a reinforcement part (42); the mounting part (41) is connected to a first end of the linear motion part (31); the mounting part (41) is slidably connected to the reinforcement part (42); the reinforcement part (42) is connected to the magnetic attraction part on the pushing part (2); the mounting part (41) comprises a sliding part (411) and a limiting part (412); the sliding part (411) is columnar; one end of the sliding part (411) is connected to the linear motion part (31), and the other end is connected to the limiting part (412); The reinforcing member (42) swings around the periphery of the mounting member (41) and abuts against the limiting portion (412); a mounting hole (421) is provided on the reinforcing member (42), and the reinforcing member (42) is sleeved on the sliding portion (411) through the mounting hole (421); a second accommodating space (422) is provided inside the reinforcing member (42); when the pushing portion (2) pushes part of the cigarettes in the first accommodating space (13), the second accommodating space (422) is accommodated inside the limiting portion (412), and there is a gap between the inner side wall of the second accommodating space (422) and the outer side wall of the limiting portion (412), and the reinforcing member (42) swings around the periphery of the mounting member (41).

2. The cigarette arrangement device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The linear motion member (31) comprises: There are two driving shafts, and there is a gap between the two driving shafts. One end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the linear drive structure (32), and the other end of the two driving shafts is respectively connected to the first driving member (21) and the second driving member (23).

3. The cigarette arrangement device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The linear drive structure (32) comprises: Motor (321); The transmission mechanism (322) is used to convert the rotation of the motor (321) into linear motion, and the transmission mechanism (322) is respectively connected to the motor (321) and the first end of the linear motion member (31).

4. The cigarette arrangement device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The transmission mechanism (322) comprises: A swing arm (3221), one end of the swing arm (3221) being connected to the motor (321); A transmission member (3222), one end of the transmission member (3222) being rotatably connected to the other end of the swing arm (3221); A swinging member (3223), one end of the swinging member (3223) being rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission member (3222); A limiting member (3224), wherein the limiting member (3224) is connected to the linear motion member (31), and the limiting member (3224) is provided with a slide groove along the extension direction of the linear motion member (31), and the other end of the swinging member (3223) can move linearly in the slide groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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