An incineration treatment system for degradable environmental protection bags used for garbage collection

By designing an incineration treatment system including a conical top cover, combustion furnace body, waste heat utilization box, telescopic ash barrier plate, ash conveyor and bottom ash collection bin plate, the problem of low ash emission efficiency of degradable environmentally friendly bags during garbage recycling and incineration is solved, and the automated emission of ash and waste heat recovery is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of the system are improved.

CN113685819BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03HANGZHOU ZHAOYIN MEDICAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110985848.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During garbage recycling and incineration, existing biodegradable environmentally friendly bags cannot quickly and conveniently discharge the ashes inside the combustion furnace, resulting in low emission efficiency, high labor intensity, and lack of an automated ashes emission system.

Method used

A biodegradable environmentally friendly bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling is designed, including a conical top cover, combustion furnace body, waste heat utilization box, telescopic ash barrier plate, ash conveyor and bottom ash collection chamber plate. The automatic transmission and emission of ash are achieved through the automatic push of the telescopic ash barrier plate, and the waste heat of the combustion furnace is recovered through the waste heat utilization box.

Benefits of technology

The automated emission of ashes is achieved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, and the waste heat of the combustion furnace is effectively utilized through the waste heat utilization box, improving the overall efficiency of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage collection, which includes a conical top cover and a combustion furnace body. The conical top cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the combustion furnace body. A waste heat utilization box is arranged at the upper end of the conical top cover, and a closed furnace door is arranged at the front end of the conical top cover. A bottom ash discharge seat is arranged at the lower end of the combustion furnace body. In the present invention, the telescopic ash baffle is pushed open, so that the ash in the combustion furnace body falls into the ash conveyor, and thus can be conveyed to the outside, forming an automatic ash discharge system. Such automated cleaning makes the cleaning more efficient and effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel. Moreover, the bottom ash collection bin plate can effectively collect the ash dropped by the ash conveyor. And the hot gas generated by the combustion inside the combustion furnace body is discharged into the waste heat utilization box, effectively heating the water pipes inside the waste heat utilization box, thereby achieving the effect of waste heat utilization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly bags made of degradable materials, and specifically to a system for incinerating and treating degradable environmentally friendly bags for garbage recycling. Background Art

[0002] Degradable environmentally friendly bags generally refer to bags whose production materials can be naturally degraded and the degradation time is not too long. At the same time, bags that can be reused multiple times can also be called environmentally friendly bags. Environmentally friendly bags refer to those made of natural materials that can be reused. On the other hand, it means that after being damaged, they will not leave solid waste in the natural environment, causing harm to the environment or the harm to the environment is very small compared to other materials.

[0003] When degradable environmentally friendly bags are incinerated for garbage recycling, the ashes inside the incinerator cannot be discharged quickly and conveniently. It is necessary to wait for the incinerator to cool down before discharging the ashes. Moreover, the manual discharging method results in low discharging efficiency, high labor intensity of personnel, and the problem that a combustion ash discharging system cannot be formed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a system for incinerating and treating degradable environmentally friendly bags for garbage recycling to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system for incinerating and treating degradable environmentally friendly bags for garbage recycling to solve the problem that the existing degradable environmentally friendly bags cannot quickly and conveniently discharge the ashes inside the incinerator as mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A system for incinerating and treating degradable environmentally friendly bags for garbage recycling, including a conical top cover and an incinerator body. The conical top cover is installed and fixed at the upper end of the incinerator body. A waste heat utilization box is arranged at the upper end of the conical top cover. A closed furnace door is arranged at the front end of the conical top cover. A bottom ash discharging seat is arranged at the lower end of the incinerator body. A telescopic ash blocking plate is arranged at the inner top end of the bottom ash discharging seat. An ash conveyor is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ash discharging seat. A support bracket is arranged at the connection between the bottom ash discharging seat and the ash conveyor. A bottom ash collecting bin plate is arranged at the inner bottom end of the bottom ash discharging seat.

[0007] Further, the waste heat utilization box includes a maintenance door panel, a connecting flange pipe, a circulating water pipe, a box body shell, and a bottom connecting block. A circulating water pipe is arranged in the middle of the box body shell. A connecting flange pipe is arranged at the upper end of the box body shell. A bottom connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the box body shell. A maintenance door panel is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the box body shell. The bottom connecting block is fixedly connected to the conical top cover by screws.

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic ash baffle includes a welded fixed plate, an ash baffle, a ball bead rolling plate, a telescopic cylinder jacket, and a telescopic drive cylinder. Telescopic cylinder jackets are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the welded fixed plate. A telescopic drive cylinder is arranged inside the telescopic cylinder jacket. The front end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic drive cylinder is provided with an ash baffle. Ball bead rolling plates are arranged in the middle of both ends of the ash baffle. The welded fixed plate is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharge seat. The ash baffle is sleeved on the bottom ash discharge seat through the ball beads inside the ball bead rolling plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the closed furnace door includes a connecting hinge, a sealing door panel, a right-angle stop block, a concave fixed block, a rotating shaft rod plate, and a fixing bolt. A connecting hinge is arranged at the left end of the sealing door panel. A concave fixed block is arranged at the right end of the sealing door panel. A rotating shaft rod plate is movably arranged inside the concave fixed block. Right-angle stop blocks are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the outer end of the rotating shaft rod plate. Fixing bolts are arranged inside the right-angle stop blocks. The right-angle stop blocks are welded and fixed to the combustion furnace body. The connecting hinge is fixed to the combustion furnace body by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom ash collection bin plate includes an internal cavity, auxiliary rotating wheels, and a bin plate outer shell. An internal cavity is arranged inside the bin plate outer shell. Auxiliary rotating wheels are arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the bin plate outer shell. The bin plate outer shell rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat through the auxiliary rotating wheels.

[0011] Furthermore, the conical top cover includes a loop-shaped sleeve block, a top connecting pipe, a conical outer shell, and a fixed stop block. A top connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the conical outer shell. A fixed stop block is arranged at the lower end of the conical outer shell. A loop-shaped sleeve block is arranged at the lower end of the fixed stop block. The loop-shaped sleeve block is sleeved and fixed inside the top end of the combustion furnace body. The fixed stop block is fixed to the combustion furnace body by screws.

[0012] Furthermore, the support bracket includes fixing screws, right-angle support blocks, and triangular reinforcing blocks. Fixing screws are arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the right-angle support blocks. Triangular reinforcing blocks are arranged inside the right-angle support blocks. The right-angle support blocks are fixed to the ash conveyor and the bottom ash discharge seat by the fixing screws.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom ash discharge seat includes a middle ash discharge plate, a baffle limit groove, an ash bin plate limit groove, and a metal outer shell. A middle ash discharge plate is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the metal outer shell. Baffle limit grooves are arranged on both sides above the inside of the metal outer shell. Ash bin plate limit grooves are arranged on both sides below the inside of the metal outer shell. The metal outer shell is welded and fixed to the combustion furnace body.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic ash baffle, the bottom ash collection bin plate, and the ash conveyor are fixedly parallel on the bottom ash discharge seat.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the waste heat utilization box and the conical top cover, and the interiors of the waste heat utilization box and the conical top cover are in through connection.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. By pushing and opening the telescopic ash baffle, the ash in the combustion furnace body then falls into the ash conveyor, so that it can be conveyed to the outside, thus forming an automatic ash discharge system. Such automated cleaning makes the cleaning more efficient, and effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel. Moreover, the bottom ash collecting bin plate can effectively collect the ash falling from the ash conveyor;

[0018] 2. The hot gas generated by combustion inside the combustion furnace body is discharged into the waste heat utilization box, so as to effectively heat the water pipes inside the waste heat utilization box, heat the circulating water source, and thus achieve the effect of waste heat utilization;

[0019] 3. By providing a telescopic ash baffle structure, it is convenient to push and open for ash discharge. The welding fixing plate of the telescopic ash baffle is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharge seat, so that the welding fixing plate is convenient to be stably placed and used. In this way, the telescopic driving cylinder inside the telescopic cylinder jacket is convenient to be stably telescoped. When the telescopic driving cylinder telescopes, it pushes the ash baffle to move. When the ash baffle moves, because the ash baffle is sleeved on the bottom ash discharge seat through the balls in the ball bead rolling plate, due to the auxiliary rolling of the ball bead rolling plate, the ash baffle is more convenient to move and open for ash discharge;

[0020] 4. By providing a bottom ash discharge seat structure, it is convenient for ash to fall. The metal shell of the bottom ash discharge seat is welded and fixed to the combustion furnace body, so that the combustion furnace body is convenient to be stably placed and used. During combustion, due to the middle ash discharge plate on the inner side of the upper end of the metal shell, it is convenient to place a degradable environmental protection bag for combustion, and the combustion ash can be discharged to the lower side through the middle ash discharge plate. Due to the baffle limiting groove and the ash bin plate limiting groove of the metal shell, the telescopic ash baffle and the bottom ash collecting bin plate are effectively fixed for use, making the installation more convenient.

[0021] 5. By providing a bottom ash collecting bin plate structure, it is convenient for pulling and drawing. The bin plate shell of the bottom ash collecting bin plate rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat through the auxiliary rotating wheel. In this way, due to the auxiliary rolling of the auxiliary rotating wheel, the bin plate shell is convenient for pulling and drawing. Due to the internal cavity inside the bin plate shell, it is convenient to store ash for centralized treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structure diagram of the waste heat utilization box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram of the telescopic ash baffle of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structure diagram of the closed furnace door of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic structure diagram of area A of the closed furnace door of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic structure diagram of the bottom ash collection bin plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic structure diagram of the conical top cover of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic structure diagram of the support bracket of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 is a schematic structure diagram of the bottom ash discharge seat of the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: 1. Waste heat utilization box; 11. Maintenance door panel; 12. Connecting flange pipe; 13. Circulating water pipe; 14. Box body shell; 15. Bottom connecting block; 2. Conical top cover; 21. Return-shaped sleeve block; 22. Top connecting pipe; 23. Conical shell; 24. Fixed stop block; 3. Closed furnace door; 31. Connecting hinge; 32. Sealing door panel; 33. Right-angle stop block; 34. Concave fixed block; 35. Rotating shaft rod plate; 36. Fixed bolt; 4. Telescopic ash baffle; 41. Welded fixed plate; 42. Ash baffle; 43. Ball bead rolling plate; 44. Telescopic cylinder jacket; 45. Telescopic drive cylinder; 5. Bottom ash collection bin plate; 51. Internal cavity; 52. Auxiliary runner; 53. Bin plate shell; 6. Combustion furnace body; 7. Ash conveyor; 8. Support bracket; 81. Fixed screw; 82. Right-angle support block; 83. Triangular strengthening block; 9. Bottom ash discharge seat; 91. Intermediate ash discharge plate; 92. Baffle limit groove; 93. Ash bin plate limit groove; 94. Metal shell. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling, including a conical top cover 2 and a combustion furnace body 6. The conical top cover 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the combustion furnace body 6. A waste heat utilization box 1 is provided at the upper end of the conical top cover 2. A closed furnace door 3 is provided at the front end of the conical top cover 2. A bottom ash discharge seat 9 is provided at the lower end of the combustion furnace body 6. A telescopic ash baffle 4 is provided at the inner top end of the bottom ash discharge seat 9. An ash conveyor 7 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ash discharge seat 9. A support bracket 8 is provided at the connection between the bottom ash discharge seat 9 and the ash conveyor 7. A bottom ash collection bin plate 5 is provided at the inner bottom end of the bottom ash discharge seat 9. Due to the outer shape of the bottom ash discharge seat 9, the combustion furnace body 6 is conveniently and stably placed. Then, the electrical connections of the telescopic ash baffle 4 and the ash conveyor 7 with an external controller are connected. In this way, it is convenient to control and use due to the external controller. Then, the connection between the waste heat utilization box 1 and an external circulating water pipe is connected, and the waste heat utilization box 1 is connected to an external air filtration tower. During combustion, the closed furnace door 3 on the outer side of the combustion furnace body 6 is opened, so that the degradable environmental protection bags are stacked inside the combustion furnace body 6, and the degradable environmental protection bags inside the combustion furnace body 6 are ignited. The hot air generated by combustion rises into the conical top cover 2 and is then discharged into the waste heat utilization box 1. In this way, the water pipes inside the waste heat utilization box 1 are effectively heated, so that the circulating water source is heated, thereby achieving the effect of waste heat utilization. When the combustion furnace body 6 generates ash, the telescopic ash baffle 4 is pushed open, so that the ash of the combustion furnace body 6 falls into the ash conveyor 7 and can be conveyed to the outside, forming an automatic ash discharge system. Such automatic cleaning makes the cleaning more efficient, effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel, and the bottom ash collection bin plate 5 can effectively collect the ash dropped by the ash conveyor 7;

[0035] A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the waste heat utilization box 1 and the conical top cover 2, and the interiors of the waste heat utilization box 1 and the conical top cover 2 are in communication. Due to the sealing gasket provided at the connection between the waste heat utilization box 1 and the conical top cover 2, the fixed connection is more firm and tight, and the interiors of the waste heat utilization box 1 and the conical top cover 2 are in communication, so as to facilitate the flow and transportation of hot air for use;

[0036] The waste heat utilization box 1 includes a maintenance door panel 11, a connecting flange pipe 12, a circulating water pipe 13, a box body shell 14 and a bottom connecting block 15. The circulating water pipe 13 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body shell 14. The connecting flange pipe 12 is arranged at the upper end of the box body shell 14. The bottom connecting block 15 is arranged at the lower end of the box body shell 14. The maintenance door panel 11 is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the box body shell 14. The bottom connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to the conical top cover 2 by screws. The bottom connecting block 15 of the waste heat utilization box 1 is fixedly connected to the conical top cover 2 by screws. In this way, the hot air of the conical top cover 2 is conveniently conveyed into the interior of the box body shell 14, thereby effectively heating the circulating water pipe 13 inside the box body shell 14, heating the water source for circulating transportation, and thus achieving the effect of waste heat utilization. Due to the maintenance door panel 11 at the front end of the box body shell 14, it is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. When connecting to the outside, due to the connecting flange pipe 12 at the upper end of the box body shell 14, it is convenient for connection and use;

[0037] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 And Figure 9 , the telescopic ash baffle 4 includes a welded fixing plate 41, an ash baffle 42, a ball bead rolling plate 43, a telescopic cylinder jacket 44 and a telescopic driving cylinder 45. The telescopic cylinder jackets 44 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the welded fixing plate 41. The telescopic driving cylinder 45 is arranged inside the telescopic cylinder jacket 44. The front end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic driving cylinder 45 is provided with the ash baffle 42. The ball bead rolling plates 43 are arranged in the middle of both ends of the ash baffle 42. The welded fixing plate 41 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharging seat 9. The ash baffle 42 is sleeved on the bottom ash discharging seat 9 through the ball beads inside the ball bead rolling plate 43. The welded fixing plate 41 of the telescopic ash baffle 4 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharging seat 9, so that the welded fixing plate 41 is convenient for stable placement and use. In this way, the telescopic driving cylinder 45 inside the telescopic cylinder jacket 44 is convenient for stable telescopic use. When the telescopic driving cylinder 45 expands and contracts, it pushes the ash baffle 42 to move. When the ash baffle 42 moves, because the ash baffle 42 is sleeved on the bottom ash discharging seat 9 through the ball beads inside the ball bead rolling plate 43, due to the auxiliary rolling of the ball bead rolling plate 43, it is more convenient for the ash baffle 42 to move and open for ash discharging;

[0038] The bottom ash discharging seat 9 includes a middle ash discharging plate 91, a baffle limiting groove 92, an ash bin plate limiting groove 93 and a metal shell 94. The middle ash discharging plate 91 is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the metal shell 94. The baffle limiting grooves 92 are arranged on both sides of the upper part inside the metal shell 94. The ash bin plate limiting grooves 93 are arranged on both sides of the lower part inside the metal shell 94. The metal shell 94 is welded and fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body 6. The metal shell 94 of the bottom ash discharging seat 9 is welded and fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body 6. In this way, the combustion furnace body 6 is convenient to be stably placed and used. During combustion, due to the middle ash discharging plate 91 on the inner side of the upper end of the metal shell 94, it is convenient to place the degradable environmental protection bag for combustion, and the combustion ashes can be discharged to the lower side through the middle ash discharging plate 91. Due to the baffle limiting groove 92 and the ash bin plate limiting groove 93 of the metal shell 94, the telescopic ash baffle 4 and the bottom ash collecting plate 5 can be effectively fixed for use, making the installation more convenient;

[0039] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 And Figure 5 , the closed furnace door 3 includes a connecting hinge 31, a sealing door plate 32, a right-angle stop block 33, a concave fixing block 34, a rotating shaft rod plate 35 and a fixing bolt 36. The connecting hinge 31 is arranged at the left end of the sealing door plate 32. The concave fixing block 34 is arranged at the right end of the sealing door plate 32. The rotating shaft rod plate 35 is movably arranged inside the concave fixing block 34. The right-angle stop block 33 is arranged on the peripheral side of the outer end of the rotating shaft rod plate 35. The fixing bolt 36 is arranged inside the right-angle stop block 33. The right-angle stop block 33 is welded and fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body 6. The connecting hinge 31 is fixed to the combustion furnace body 6 by screws. The connecting hinge 31 of the closed furnace door 3 is fixed to the combustion furnace body 6 by screws. In this way, the sealing door plate 32 is convenient to open and close. Due to the rotating shaft rod plate 35 inside the concave fixing block 34 of the sealing door plate 32, it is convenient to be rotatably fixed inside the right-angle stop block 33. And the right-angle stop block 33 is welded and fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body 6. In this way, due to the blocking of the right-angle stop block 33, the rotating shaft rod plate 35 will not fall off. After being sleeved, due to the fixing bolt 36 inside the right-angle stop block 33, the rotating shaft rod plate 35 can be effectively fixed, making the sealing door plate 32 convenient to be stably closed;

[0040] Such as Figure 1 And Figure 6, the bottom ash collection bin plate 5 includes an internal cavity 51, an auxiliary runner 52, and a bin plate outer shell 53. The internal cavity 51 is provided inside the bin plate outer shell 53, and the auxiliary runner 52 is provided on the inner sides at both ends of the bin plate outer shell 53. The bin plate outer shell 53 rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the auxiliary runner 52. The bin plate outer shell 53 of the bottom ash collection bin plate 5 rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the auxiliary runner 52. In this way, due to the auxiliary rolling of the auxiliary runner 52, the bin plate outer shell 53 is convenient for pulling and using. Due to the internal cavity 51 inside the bin plate outer shell 53, it is convenient for storing ashes for centralized treatment and use;

[0041] The telescopic ash baffle 4, the bottom ash collection bin plate 5, and the ash conveyor 7 are fixedly arranged in parallel on the bottom ash discharge seat 9. In the ash discharge system, since the telescopic ash baffle 4, the bottom ash collection bin plate 5, and the ash conveyor 7 are all fixedly arranged in parallel on the bottom ash discharge seat 9, it is convenient for receiving and discharging ashes;

[0042] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the conical top cover 2 includes a loop-shaped sleeve block 21, a top connecting pipe 22, a conical outer shell 23, and a fixed stop block 24. The top connecting pipe 22 is provided at the upper end of the conical outer shell 23, the fixed stop block 24 is provided at the lower end of the conical outer shell 23, the loop-shaped sleeve block 21 is provided at the lower end of the fixed stop block 24, and the loop-shaped sleeve block 21 is sleeved and fixed inside the top end of the combustion furnace body 6. The fixed stop block 24 is fixed to the combustion furnace body 6 by screws. The loop-shaped sleeve block 21 of the conical top cover 2 is sleeved and fixed inside the top end of the combustion furnace body 6, so that the fixed stop block 24 is convenient for aligning with the through hole for installation. The fixed stop block 24 is fixed to the combustion furnace body 6 by screws, so that the fixed stop block 24 will not fall off during use. When discharging hot air, due to the conical outer side of the conical outer shell 23, it is convenient for discharging, and the top connecting pipe 22 is convenient for connecting and installing with the waste heat utilization box 1 for use;

[0043] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 8 , the support bracket 8 includes fixing screws 81, right-angle support blocks 82, and triangular reinforcement blocks 83. The fixing screws 81 are provided on the inner sides at both ends of the right-angle support block 82, the triangular reinforcement block 83 is provided inside the right-angle support block 82, and the right-angle support block 82 is fixedly connected to the ash conveyor 7 and the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the fixing screws 81. The right-angle support block 82 of the support bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the ash conveyor 7 and the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the fixing screws 81. In this way, due to the outer shape of the right-angle support block 82, the ash conveyor 7 and the bottom ash discharge seat 9 are convenient for stable installation and use. Due to the triangular reinforcement block 83 inside the right-angle support block 82, the support is more firm.

[0044] Working principle: Due to the outer shape of the ash discharge seat 9 at the bottom of the combustion furnace body 6, it is convenient to place stably. Then, the telescopic ash baffle 4 and the ash conveyor 7 are connected to the electrical connection of the external controller. In this way, it is convenient to control and use due to the external controller. After that, the connection between the waste heat utilization box 1 and the external circulating water pipe is connected, and the waste heat utilization box 1 is connected to the external air filtration tower.

[0045] During combustion, open the closed furnace door 3 on the outside of the combustion furnace body 6, and stack the degradable environmental protection bags inside the combustion furnace body 6, and ignite the degradable environmental protection bags inside the combustion furnace body 6. The hot air from combustion rises into the conical top cover 2 and is then discharged into the waste heat utilization box 1. In this way, the water pipe inside the waste heat utilization box 1 is effectively heated, and the circulating water source is heated, thus achieving the function of waste heat utilization. The waste heat utilization box 1 is composed of a maintenance door panel 11, a connecting flange pipe 12, a circulating water pipe 13, a box body shell 14, and a bottom connecting block 15. The bottom connecting block 15 of the waste heat utilization box 1 is fixedly connected to the conical top cover 2 by screws. In this way, the hot air from the conical top cover 2 is convenient to be transported into the box body shell 14, effectively heating the circulating water pipe 13 inside the box body shell 14, and heating the circulating water source, thus achieving the function of waste heat utilization. Due to the maintenance door panel 11 at the front end of the box body shell 14, it is convenient to disassemble and maintain, making the maintenance more convenient. When connecting to the outside, due to the connecting flange pipe 12 at the upper end of the box body shell 14, it is convenient to connect and use, and thus it is convenient to connect to the external air purification tower.

[0046] When the combustion furnace body 6 generates ashes, the telescopic ash baffle 4 is pushed to open, so that the ashes of the combustion furnace body 6 fall into the ash conveyor 7 and can be conveyed to the outside, forming an automatic ash discharge system. Such automated cleaning makes the cleaning more efficient and effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel. The telescopic ash baffle 4 is composed of a welded fixed plate 41, an ash baffle 42, a ball bead rolling plate 43, a telescopic cylinder jacket 44 and a telescopic drive cylinder 45. The welded fixed plate 41 of the telescopic ash baffle 4 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharge seat 9, so that the welded fixed plate 41 is convenient for stable placement and use. In this way, the telescopic drive cylinder 45 inside the telescopic cylinder jacket 44 is convenient for stable telescopic use. When the telescopic drive cylinder 45 expands and contracts, it pushes the ash baffle 42 to move. When the ash baffle 42 moves, since the ash baffle 42 is sleeved on the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the ball beads inside the ball bead rolling plate 43, due to the auxiliary rolling of the ball bead rolling plate 43, it is more convenient for the ash baffle 42 to move and open for ash discharge. The bottom ash collection bin plate 5 can effectively collect the ashes dropped by the ash conveyor 7 and is more convenient for pulling and cleaning. The bottom ash collection bin plate 5 is composed of an internal cavity 51, an auxiliary runner 52 and a bin plate housing 53. The bin plate housing 53 of the bottom ash collection bin plate 5 rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat 9 through the auxiliary runner 52. In this way, due to the auxiliary rolling of the auxiliary runner 52, the bin plate housing 53 is convenient for pulling and using. Due to the internal cavity 51 inside the bin plate housing 53, it is convenient to store ashes for centralized treatment and use.

[0047] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling, including a conical top cover (2) and an incinerator body (6). It is characterized in that: The conical top cover (2) is installed and fixed at the upper end of the incinerator body (6). A waste heat utilization box (1) is arranged at the upper end of the conical top cover (2). A closed furnace door (3) is arranged at the front end of the incinerator body (6). A bottom ash discharge seat (9) is arranged at the lower end of the incinerator body (6). A telescopic ash baffle (4) is arranged at the inner top end of the bottom ash discharge seat (9). An ash conveyor (7) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ash discharge seat (9). A support bracket (8) is arranged at the connection between the bottom ash discharge seat (9) and the ash conveyor (7). A bottom ash collection bin plate (5) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the bottom ash discharge seat (9). Among them: The waste heat utilization box (1) includes a maintenance door panel (11), a connecting flange pipe (12), a circulating water pipe (13), a box body shell (14), and a bottom connecting block (15). A circulating water pipe (13) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body shell (14). A connecting flange pipe (12) is arranged at the upper end of the box body shell (14). A bottom connecting block (15) is arranged at the lower end of the box body shell (14). A maintenance door panel (11) is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the box body shell (14). The bottom connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to the conical top cover (2) by screws. The telescopic ash baffle (4) includes a welded fixing plate (41), an ash baffle (42), a ball bead rolling plate (43), a telescopic cylinder jacket (44), and a telescopic driving cylinder (45). Telescopic cylinder jackets (44) are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the welded fixing plate (41). A telescopic driving cylinder (45) is arranged inside the telescopic cylinder jacket (44). The front end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic driving cylinder (45) is provided with an ash baffle (42). Ball bead rolling plates (43) are arranged in the middle of both ends of the ash baffle (42). The welded fixing plate (41) is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the bottom ash discharge seat (9). The ash baffle (42) is sleeved on the bottom ash discharge seat (9) through the ball beads inside the ball bead rolling plate (43). The closed furnace door (3) includes a connecting hinge (31), a sealing door panel (32), a right-angle stop block (33), a concave fixing block (34), a rotating shaft rod plate (35), and a fixing bolt (36). A connecting hinge (31) is arranged at the left end of the sealing door panel (32). A concave fixing block (34) is arranged at the right end of the sealing door panel (32). A rotating shaft rod plate (35) is movably arranged inside the concave fixing block (34). Right-angle stop blocks (33) are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the outer end of the rotating shaft rod plate (35). Fixing bolts (36) are arranged on the inner side of the right-angle stop blocks (33). The right-angle stop blocks (33) are welded and fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body (6). The connecting hinge (31) is fixedly connected to the combustion furnace body (6) by screws. The bottom ash collection bin plate (5) includes an internal cavity (51), auxiliary rotating wheels (52), and a bin plate shell (53). An internal cavity (51) is arranged inside the bin plate shell (53). Auxiliary rotating wheels (52) are arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the bin plate shell (53). The bin plate shell (53) rolls and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom ash discharge seat (9) through the auxiliary rotating wheels (52).The conical top cover (2) includes a loop-shaped sleeve block (21), a top connecting pipe (22), a conical outer shell (23) and a fixed stop block (24). The top connecting pipe (22) is arranged at the upper end of the conical outer shell (23), the fixed stop block (24) is arranged at the lower end of the conical outer shell (23), the loop-shaped sleeve block (21) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed stop block (24), the loop-shaped sleeve block (21) is sleeved and fixed inside the top end of the combustion furnace body (6), and the fixed stop block (24) is fixed on the combustion furnace body (6) by screws.; 2. The degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling according to claim 1. It is characterized in that: The support bracket (8) includes fixing screws (81), right-angle support blocks (82) and triangular strengthening blocks (83). Fixing screws (81) are arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the right-angle support block (82). A triangular strengthening block (83) is arranged inside the right-angle support block (82). The right-angle support block (82) is fixedly connected to the ash conveyor (7) and the bottom ash discharge seat (9) through the fixing screws (81).

3. The degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling according to claim 1. It is characterized in that: The bottom ash discharge seat (9) includes an intermediate ash discharge plate (91), a baffle limit groove (92), an ash bin plate limit groove (93) and a metal outer shell (94). The intermediate ash discharge plate (91) is arranged at the inner upper end of the metal outer shell (94). Baffle limit grooves (92) are arranged on both sides above the inside of the metal outer shell (94). Ash bin plate limit grooves (93) are arranged on both sides below the inside of the metal outer shell (94). The metal outer shell (94) is welded and fixedly connected to the incinerator body (6).

4. The degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling according to claim 1. It is characterized in that: The telescopic ash baffle (4), the bottom ash collection bin plate (5) and the ash conveyor (7) are fixedly arranged in parallel on the bottom ash discharge seat (9).

5. The degradable environmental protection bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling according to claim 1. It is characterized in that: A sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the waste heat utilization box (1) and the conical top cover (2), and the inside of the waste heat utilization box (1) and the conical top cover (2) is communicated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste gas, liquid and solid integrated incineration disposal system

    CN108800165A

  • Pulp water haulage vehicle

    CN206031161U

  • Degradable environment-friendly bag incineration treatment system for garbage recycling

    CN215951423U