A lifting waterway structure
By introducing a lifting waterway structure into the faucet, the inclination of the waterway lifting plate and valve core seat against the top surface, the lifting channel lifts the water flow to the outlet pipe connection, solving the problem of low connection position of the existing faucet outlet pipe, improving the use space and shape flexibility, and reducing manufacturing cost and process difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110766388.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-27
AI Technical Summary
The connection position of the existing faucet is low to the main body of the shell, resulting in limited space below the water outlet pipe, reducing the grade and user experience of the faucet. At the same time, the valve core seat and the shell are made of copper alloy, which is costly and complicated.
The lifting waterway structure is adopted. By setting the waterway lifting plate and valve core seat to the top surface, the lifting channel lifts the water flowing out of the mixed water outlet hole, and connects it to the water outlet pipe through the water outlet end, increasing the connection height of the water outlet pipe, and reducing the manufacturing cost and process difficulty of the overall faucet.
The height of the connection between the outlet pipe and the shell main body is increased, the use space below the outlet pipe is flexible, the design of the outlet pipe is reduced, the manufacturing cost and process difficulty of the overall faucet are ensured, and the sealing effect is ensured.
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Figure CN113700898B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This invention patent application is a divisional application of Chinese patent application No. 202010730384.8. The application number of the original application is 202010730384.8. The application date is July 27, 2020. The name of the invention is an improved faucet. Technical Field
[0002] The invention relates to the field of faucets, and in particular to a lifting type water channel structure. Background Art
[0003] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the structure of the existing faucet includes an outer shell 100, an inner core 200 and a valve core, and the outer shell includes a shell body 110 and a water outlet pipe 120 integrally connected to the shell body 110. The lower end of the inner core is connected to a cold and hot water pipe 210, and the upper end surface of the inner core is formed with a cold water outlet and a hot water outlet. After the cold and hot water are mixed by the valve core, they are discharged through the water outlet on the inner core 200 located below the valve core, and the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 120 on the outer shell. Due to the limitation of the position of the water outlet on the inner core 200, the height direction of the part where the water outlet pipe 120 of the existing faucet is connected to the shell body 110 is relatively low, resulting in the space below the water outlet pipe 120 being limited, which greatly reduces the grade and user experience of the faucet.
[0004] The valve core seat and the shell of the existing faucet are formed by integrally casting copper alloy, which is costly and has complicated process.
[0005] In view of this, the applicant conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, which resulted in the present case. Summary of the invention
[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a lifting type water channel structure, which has the characteristics of increasing the height at which the water outlet pipe is connected to the shell body, so as to facilitate more modeling designs of the water outlet pipe.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
[0008] A lifting type waterway structure, which includes an outer shell, a valve core seat and a waterway lifting piece, the outer shell includes a shell body and a water outlet pipe connected to the shell body, a lifting channel is arranged in the waterway lifting piece, and the lifting channel has a water inlet end and a water outlet end; the valve core seat has a mixed water outlet hole, and the mixed water outlet hole is sealed against the waterway lifting piece and is connected to the water inlet end of the lifting channel; the side of the waterway lifting piece facing away from the valve core seat is sealed against the inner wall of the shell body, and the water outlet end of the lifting channel is connected to the water outlet pipe; the connection point between the water outlet pipe and the water outlet end is higher than the height of the water inlet end in the vertical direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the valve core seat and the water channel lifting piece are both provided with inclined abutment surfaces, and the valve core seat abuts against the water channel lifting piece from bottom to top through the inclined abutment surfaces; the mixed water outlet hole and the water inlet end are respectively formed on the inclined abutment surfaces of the valve core seat and the water channel lifting piece.
[0010] Furthermore, the valve core seat has an upper end seat, and the upper end of the upper end seat is provided with a hot water inlet hole, a cold water inlet hole and a water through hole connected to the mixed water outlet hole; the upper end of the upper end seat is provided with an upwardly extending extension seat, and the extension seat is provided with an auxiliary abutting surface coplanar with the inclined abutting surface on the valve core seat; the auxiliary abutting surface abuts against the water channel lifting plate; the extension seat and the water channel lifting plate enclose a valve core placement cavity with an upper end opening.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of one side of the extension seat close to the shell body, and a vertical fixing block cooperating with the limiting slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell body, and the limiting slide groove can slide up and down on the vertical fixing block.
[0012] Furthermore, the valve core seat also has a hot water pipe connected to the hot water inlet hole and a cold water pipe connected to the cold water inlet hole, and a hollow abutting block is threadedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell body, and the abutting block abuts against the cold water pipe and the hot water pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a placement groove is formed at one end of the water channel lifting plate facing the valve core seat, a step surface is formed at the bottom of the placement groove, the water inlet end of the lifting channel is lower than the step surface, and the upper end of the water outlet end of the lifting channel is higher than the step surface.
[0014] Furthermore, the valve core seat is provided with a first sealing ring at the periphery of the mixed water outlet hole; and the valve core seat is provided with a first annular groove for accommodating and limiting the first sealing ring.
[0015] Furthermore, the water outlet is a strip-shaped groove recessed on the waterway lifting plate, the lifting channel is connected to the lower part of the water outlet; the water outlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the water outlet; a second sealing ring is provided on the waterway lifting plate on the outer periphery of the water outlet.
[0016] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion is provided on the surface of the water channel lifting piece that abuts against the shell body, and the water outlet end of the lifting channel is arranged on the limiting protrusion; a limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the shell body, and the limiting protrusion is embedded in the limiting groove; a second sealing ring is provided on the limiting protrusion on the outer periphery of the water outlet end of the lifting channel; and a second annular groove for accommodating the second limiting sealing ring is formed on the limiting protrusion.
[0017] Furthermore, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are made of silicone material.
[0018] Furthermore, a counterweight portion is provided in the shell body.
[0019] Furthermore, the counterweight part is metal particles filled between the shell body and the valve core seat, or an iron block fixedly connected to the valve core seat, or a counterweight that is integrally injection-molded with the valve core seat.
[0020] Furthermore, the shell body is provided with a threaded seat at the upper end of the waterway lifting piece, a thread is formed on the inner side of the threaded seat, a first abutting surface is formed on the lower end surface of the threaded seat, and the upper end of the waterway lifting piece abuts against the first abutting surface; a second abutting surface is formed on the lower end of the limiting groove, and the lower end of the limiting protrusion abuts against the second abutting surface.
[0021] Furthermore, the valve core seat and the water channel lifting piece are made of plastic material.
[0022] Furthermore, the water channel lifting plate is separately connected to the inner wall of the shell body.
[0023] Furthermore, the shell is made of metal.
[0024] Furthermore, the shell is made of zinc alloy.
[0025] After adopting the above structure, the lifting waterway structure of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. By providing the water channel lifting piece, the water flowing out of the mixed water outlet is lifted through the lifting channel and connected to the water outlet pipe through the water outlet end. In this way, the connection position of the water outlet pipe and the shell body is raised compared with the traditional faucet, and the space for users to use at the bottom of the water outlet pipe is increased. At the same time, the limitation of the connection position of the water outlet pipe and the shell body by the traditional faucet is eliminated, making the shape design of the water outlet pipe more flexible.
[0027] Second, the valve core seat and the water channel lifting piece cooperate with each other through the inclined abutting surface, and as the valve core seat abuts upward, the abutting force between the valve core seat and the water channel lifting piece increases, and at the same time, the abutting force between the water channel lifting piece and the shell body becomes tighter, thus ensuring the sealing effect.
[0028] 3. The limiting slide groove cooperates with the vertical fixing block to limit the rotation of the valve core seat, so that the valve core seat can be more stably pressed against the water channel lifting plate.
[0029] Fourth, by separating the water channel lifting piece from the shell body, the water channel lifting piece, the valve core seat and the shell are manufactured and formed separately, and then the water channel lifting piece and the valve core seat are installed in the shell body. In this way, the shell can be made of metal material, and the water channel lifting piece and the valve core seat are separately formed of plastic material, which reduces the manufacturing cost and process difficulty of the overall faucet.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lifting channel to lift the water flow of the mixed water outlet hole originally located below the valve core, so that the position of the water outlet pipe on the shell body can be lifted, thereby increasing the usable space below the water outlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an existing faucet.
[0032] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram for comparing the heights of the water outlet pipes of a lifting water channel structure and an existing faucet.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterway lifting plate of the first embodiment.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition structure of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of a housing according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.11 and Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve core seat at different angles according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Fig.13 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the valve core seat of the present invention.
[0043] Fig.14 and Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterway lifting plate at different angles of the second embodiment.
[0044] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the waterway lifting plate of the second embodiment.
[0045] In the figure:
[0046] Shell 100; shell body 110; water outlet pipe 120; inner core 200; hot and cold water pipe 210;
[0047] Shell 1; shell body 11; vertical fixing block 112; top block 113; threaded seat 114; first top surface 115; limiting groove 116; second top surface 117; longitudinal reinforcing rib 118; water outlet pipe 12;
[0048] Valve core seat 2; mixed water outlet hole 21; upper end seat 22; hot water inlet hole 221; cold water inlet hole 222; water hole 223; extension seat 23; limit slide groove 231; reinforcing rib 232; hot water pipe 24; cold water pipe 25; first annular groove 26; first sealing ring 27; arc chamfer 28;
[0049] Waterway lifting piece 3; lifting channel 31; water inlet end 311; water outlet end 312; placement groove 32; step surface 321; limiting protrusion 33; second annular groove 34; second sealing ring 35;
[0050] Inclined abutting top surface 4; auxiliary abutting top surface 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0052] like Figures 3 to 16 As shown, it is a lifting waterway structure involved in the present invention, including an outer shell 1, a valve core seat 2 and a waterway lifting piece 3, the outer shell 1 includes a shell body 11 and a water outlet pipe 12 connected to the shell body 11, a lifting channel 31 is arranged in the waterway lifting piece 3, and the lifting channel 31 has a water inlet end 311 and a water outlet end 312; the valve core seat 2 has a mixed water outlet hole 21, and the mixed water outlet hole 21 is sealed against the waterway lifting piece 3 and is connected to the water inlet end 311 of the lifting channel 31; the side of the waterway lifting piece 3 facing away from the valve core seat 2 is sealed against the inner wall of the shell body 11, and the water outlet end 312 of the lifting channel 31 is connected to the water outlet pipe 12; the connection point between the water outlet pipe 12 and the water outlet end 312 is higher than the height of the water inlet end 311 in the vertical direction.
[0053] In this way, the present invention relates to a lifting type water channel structure, by providing the water channel lifting piece 3, the water flowing out of the mixed water outlet 21 is lifted through the lifting channel 31, and is connected to the water outlet pipe 12 through the water outlet end 312. In this way, the position where the water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the shell body 11 is lifted compared to the traditional faucet, and the space for users to use at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 12 is increased. At the same time, the limitation of the traditional faucet on the connection position of the water outlet pipe 12 and the shell body 11 is eliminated, making the shape design of the water outlet pipe 12 more flexible. Preferably, a water hose is provided in the water outlet pipe 12, and the water hose is connected to the water outlet end 312. In this way, the water flow can be prevented from directly contacting the water outlet pipe 12, thereby avoiding contamination of the water flow.
[0054] The setting of the lifting water channel enables the water outlet end 312 of the lifting piece to lift the water flow to a height exceeding the bottom of the valve core. At the same time, since the two ends of the water channel lifting piece 3 are respectively sealed with the valve core seat 2 and the inner wall of the shell body 11, the water flow will not leak to the space between the valve core seat 2 and the shell body 11 to cause water accumulation. That is, it is not easy to cause water impurities to be deposited in the shell body 11 and the shell body 11 to freeze and crack in winter.
[0055] Preferably, the valve core seat 2 and the water channel lifting piece 3 are both provided with an inclined abutting surface 4, and the valve core seat 2 abuts against the water channel lifting piece 3 from bottom to top through the inclined abutting surface 4; the mixed water outlet 21 and the water inlet end 311 are respectively formed on the inclined abutting surfaces 4 of the valve core seat 2 and the water channel lifting piece 3. The valve core seat 2 and the water channel lifting piece 3 are matched with the inclined abutting surface 4. As the valve core seat 2 abuts upward, the pressing force between the valve core seat 2 and the water channel lifting piece 3 increases, and at the same time, the pressing force between the water channel lifting piece 3 and the shell body 11 is tighter. The sealing effect is guaranteed. Preferably, the angle between the inclined abutting surface 4 and the vertical direction is 20 degrees.
[0056] Preferably, the valve core seat 2 has an upper end seat 22, and the upper end of the upper end seat 22 is provided with a hot water inlet hole 221, a cold water inlet hole 222 and a water through hole 223 connected to the mixed water outlet hole 21; the upper end of the upper end seat 22 is provided with an upwardly extending extension seat 23, and the extension seat 23 is provided with an auxiliary top-butting surface 5 coplanar with the inclined top-butting surface 4 on the valve core seat 2; the auxiliary top-butting surface 5 abuts on the waterway lifting piece 3; the extension seat 23 and the waterway lifting piece 3 enclose a valve core placement cavity with an upper end opening. By providing the extension seat 23, the abutment between the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 is made more secure and stable. The lower end of the valve core is placed on the upper end seat 22 and is located in the valve core placement cavity, and is sealed and connected with the hot water inlet hole 221, the cold water inlet hole 222 and the water through hole 223 to adjust the outlet water temperature. Furthermore, arc chamfers 28 are provided on the valve core seat 2 on the left and right sides of the mixed water outlet 21. The arc chamfers 28 can make the inclined top surface 4 on the valve core seat 2 better fit with the waterway lifting piece 3, reducing the interference caused by the lower edge of the inclined top surface 4 of the valve core seat 2 and the inner wall of the shell body 11 of the faucet shell or the waterway lifting piece 3 affecting the top sealing effect. Preferably, a reinforcing rib 232 is formed on the upper edge of the extension seat 23 to increase the structural strength of the extension seat.
[0057] Preferably, a limiting slide groove 231 is provided in the middle of the upper end of one side of the extension seat 23 close to the shell body 11, and a vertical fixing block 112 cooperating with the limiting slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell body 11, and the limiting slide groove 231 can slide up and down on the vertical fixing block 112. When the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 abut against each other through the inclined abutting surface 4 and the auxiliary abutting surface 5, the limiting slide groove 231 and the vertical fixing block 112 cooperate with each other, so that the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 can be accurately aligned, preventing the valve core seat 2 from deviating around the vertical axis.
[0058] Preferably, the valve core seat 2 also has a hot water pipe 24 connected to the hot water inlet hole 221 and a cold water pipe 25 connected to the cold water inlet hole 222. A hollow abutting block 113 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell body 11, and the abutting block 113 abuts against the cold water pipe 25 and the hot water pipe 24. The external water supply pipe is respectively connected to the cold water pipe 25 and the hot water pipe 24 to achieve water supply. The abutting block 113 is threadedly connected to the shell body 11 and can abut against the cold water pipe 25 and the hot water pipe 24. As the abutting block 113 rotates and abuts, the abutment between the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 becomes tighter.
[0059] Preferably, a placement groove 32 is formed in a recessed manner at one end of the water channel lifting piece 3 facing the valve core seat 2, and a step surface 321 is formed at the bottom of the placement groove 32. The water inlet end 311 of the lifting channel 31 is lower than the step surface 321, and the upper end of the water outlet end 312 of the lifting channel 31 is higher than the step surface 321. When installing the valve core, the valve core can be placed on the step surface 321, and the bottom of the valve core is in contact with the step surface 321. Preferably, auxiliary abutting surfaces 5 for abutting against the inclined abutting surface 4 and the auxiliary abutting surface 5 on the valve core seat 2 are also formed on both sides of the placement groove 32.
[0060] Preferably, the valve core seat 2 is provided with a first sealing ring 27 on the periphery of the mixed water outlet hole 21; and the valve core seat 2 is provided with a first annular groove 26 for accommodating and limiting the first sealing ring 27. The first sealing ring 27 improves the sealing effect between the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 around the mixed water outlet hole. The first sealing ring 27 is deformed when the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 abut against each other, so that it has a better sealing effect. The first sealing ring 26 is embedded in the first annular groove 26, which ensures the fixing effect of the first sealing ring 27.
[0061] As a first embodiment of the waterway lifting piece 3 of the present invention; preferably, the water outlet end 312 is a strip-shaped groove recessed on the waterway lifting piece 3, the lifting channel 31 is connected to the lower part of the water outlet end 312; the water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the upper part of the water outlet end; a second sealing ring 35 is provided on the waterway lifting piece 3 at the outer periphery of the water outlet end 312. In this way, the water flow is lifted in the lifting channel 31 and the water outlet end 312. The second sealing ring 35 is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the shell body 11 to prevent water flow from leaking out.
[0062] Preferably, as a second embodiment of the present invention, a limiting protrusion 33 is provided on the surface of the waterway lifting piece 3 that abuts against the shell body 11, and the water outlet end 312 of the lifting channel 31 is provided on the limiting protrusion 33; a limiting groove 116 that cooperates with the limiting protrusion 33 is formed on the inner wall of the shell body 11, and the limiting protrusion 33 is embedded in the limiting groove 116. The waterway lifting piece 3 is preliminarily connected to the inner wall of the shell body 11 through the limiting protrusion 33, so as to facilitate the subsequent sealing connection between the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 after abutting against each other.
[0063] Compared with the second embodiment of the waterway lifting piece 3, the first embodiment of the waterway lifting piece 3 has the characteristics of convenient processing and low processing precision requirements.
[0064] Preferably, a second sealing ring 35 is provided on the limiting protrusion 33 on the outer periphery of the water outlet end 312 of the lifting channel 31, and a second annular groove 34 for accommodating and limiting the second sealing ring 35 is formed on the limiting protrusion 33. The second sealing ring 35 is embedded in the first annular groove 26, and when abutment occurs, the second sealing ring 35 is deformed, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0065] Preferably, the shell body 11 is provided with a threaded seat 114 at the upper end of the waterway lifting piece 3, and a thread is formed inside the threaded seat 114 for installing a fixing ring for fixing the valve core; the lower end surface of the threaded seat 114 is formed with a first abutting surface 115, and the upper end of the waterway lifting piece 3 abuts on the first abutting surface 115; the lower end of the limiting groove 116 is formed with a second abutting surface 117, and the lower end of the limiting protrusion 33 abuts on the second abutting surface 117. The position of the waterway lifting piece 3 in the vertical direction is limited by providing the first abutting surface 115 and the second abutting surface 117. In the embodiment with an inclined abutting surface 4, when the waterway lifting piece 3 abuts against the valve core seat 2, the first abutting surface 115 gives the waterway lifting piece 3 a downward abutting force.
[0066] Preferably, the first sealing ring 27 and the second sealing ring 35 are both made of silicone.
[0067] Preferably, two longitudinal reinforcing ribs 118 are formed on the inner wall of the shell body 11 and arranged along the length direction of the shell body 11 to improve the structural strength of the shell body 11.
[0068] Preferably, a counterweight (not shown in the figure) is provided in the shell body 11. By providing the counterweight, the texture of the faucet can be increased. Preferably, the counterweight is a metal particle filled between the shell body 11 and the valve core seat 2, or an iron block fixedly connected to the valve core seat 2, or a counterweight that is integrally injection molded with the valve core seat.
[0069] Preferably, the valve core seat 2 and the waterway lifting piece 3 are made of plastic material. Preferably, the waterway lifting piece 3 is connected to the inner wall of the shell body 11 in a separate body.
[0070] Preferably, the shell 1 is made of metal. Furthermore, the shell 1 is made of zinc alloy. By separating the waterway lifting piece 3 from the shell body 11, the waterway lifting piece 3, the valve core seat 2 and the shell 1 are manufactured separately, and then the waterway lifting piece 3 and the valve core seat 2 are installed in the shell body 11. In this way, the shell 1 can be made of metal, and the waterway lifting piece 3 and the valve core seat 2 are separately molded with plastic materials, which reduces the manufacturing cost and process difficulty of the overall faucet.
[0071] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lifting channel 31 to lift the water flow of the mixed water outlet 21 originally located below the valve core, so that the position of the water outlet pipe 12 on the shell body can be lifted, thereby increasing the usable space below the water outlet pipe 12.
[0072] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting waterway structure, characterized in that: The housing comprises a housing body and a water outlet pipe connected to the housing body, wherein the water outlet pipe is integrally connected to the housing body; It includes a water outlet end, which is a strip-shaped groove concavely arranged on a waterway lifting piece, and the waterway lifting piece is separately arranged from the valve core seat and the shell body; the water outlet pipe is connected with the upper part of the water outlet end, and a second sealing ring is arranged on the waterway lifting piece on the outer periphery of the water outlet end, and the water flow is lifted at the water outlet end; The second sealing ring is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the shell body; The lifting waterway structure also includes a second annular groove, and the second sealing ring is accommodated and limited in the second annular groove.
2. A lifting waterway structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second sealing ring is made of silicone.
3. A lifting waterway structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the water outlet is connected with a lifting channel; the water flow is lifted in the lifting channel and the water outlet.
4. A lifting waterway structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water flowing out of the mixed water outlet hole is lifted through the lifting channel.
5. A lifting waterway structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting channel is formed on the waterway lifting piece.
6. A lifting waterway structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The valve core seat and the waterway lifting piece are made of plastic.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel water faucet
CN104747755A
Waterway lifting sheet of faucet shell
CN212899824U
Inclined plane type faucet waterway lifting inner core
CN218094486U
Improved faucet inner core
CN221237245U