A wall quality detection device for engineering supervision
By designing a wall quality inspection equipment including a motor, an engagement disc, an X-frame and a solid rubber hammer head, the problem of difficulty in detecting wall hollows in existing equipment is solved, and effective detection and measurement of wall hollows is achieved, which is convenient for use in engineering supervision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111184536.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-12
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing wall quality testing equipment to effectively detect whether the walls are hollow during engineering supervision.
A wall quality detection device including a motor, a vertical rod, an engagement disc, an X-frame, a hammer rod, a hammer head, a spring and a curved seat was designed. The X-frame and a hammer rod were driven to reciprocate through the meshing motion of the meshing disc and a curved seat, and the hammer head made of solid rubber hit the wall to determine whether there is hollow.
The equipment can easily detect whether there is hollowing on the building wall. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is suitable for measuring the surface of a large area of building. The solid rubber material of the hammer head prevents damage to the outer surface of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN113916985B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of wall surface quality detection, and more specifically to a wall surface quality detection device used for engineering supervision. Background Art
[0002] The wall quality inspection equipment in the prior art may have the advantages of being tiltable, liftable and flexible to adjust. In actual use, the angle and height of the wall quality inspection device can be adjusted according to the needs of the user. It has good stability and is convenient for users to use. However, it is not convenient for detecting whether there is hollowing of the wall during project supervision. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall surface quality detection device for engineering supervision, which can detect whether there is a hollowing phenomenon on the building wall surface.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A wall quality detection device for engineering supervision, including a motor I, a vertical rod, an engagement disk, an X-shaped frame, a hammer rod, a hammer head, a spring and an arc seat, wherein the motor I is fixedly connected to the vertical rod through an output shaft, the eccentric position of the engagement disk is fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical rod, an arc seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the X-shaped frame, the rear side of a hammer rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the X-shaped frame, a hammer head is fixedly connected to the front side of each hammer rod, four springs are provided, a spring is sleeved on the rear side of each hammer rod, the rear sides of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the four corners of the X-shaped frame, and the engagement disk is in contact with the arc seat.
[0005] The four hammer heads are made of solid rubber.
[0006] It also includes a detection frame, a limit column, a fixing ring and a convex seat. The limit column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the detection frame, the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the detection frame, a convex seat is provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the detection frame, the upper and lower sides of the vertical rod are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the detection frame respectively, the motor I is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the detection frame, and a hammer rod is movably connected to the four corners of the front side of the detection frame, and the front side of each spring is fixedly connected to the four corners of the detection frame respectively.
[0007] It also includes a turning frame, a bottom rod, a top rod, a limit frame and a push rod. The bottom rod is arranged at the bottom of the turning frame, the top rod is arranged at the top of the turning frame, the middle part of the limit frame is movably connected to the top rod, the left side of the limit frame is fixed with a push rod, and the limit column is movably connected to the rear side of the limit frame.
[0008] A long hole is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the turning frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the detection frame of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting column of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the X-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the turning frame of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the push rod of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the I-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mobile frame of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the long tube of the present invention;
[0018] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mixing barrel of the present invention;
[0019] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a mixing barrel of the present invention;
[0020] Fig.11 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure Ⅰ ;
[0021] Fig.12 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure II .
[0022] In the figure: detection frame 101; limiting column 102; fixing ring 103; motor I 104; vertical rod 105; meshing disk 106; X-shaped frame 107; hammer rod 108; hammer head 109; spring 110; convex seat 111; arc seat 112; flip frame 201; bottom rod 202; top rod 203; limiting frame 204; push rod 205; motor II 301; screw 302; I-shaped frame 303; sliding column 304; moving frame 401; arc frame 402; right-angle frame 403; wheel frame 404; wheel 405; mixing barrel 501; feeding port 502; long tube 503; motor III 504; short tube 505; rotating rod 506; stirring blade 507. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] This part is based on Figure 1 , 2The working process expressed in and 3 is: the output shaft of motor Ⅰ104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod 105 through a coupling, the middle part of the vertical rod 105 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the meshing disk 106, the arc seat 112 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the X-shaped frame 107, and four hammer rods 108 are provided. The rear ends of the four hammer rods 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the X-shaped frame 107, and the front end of each hammer rod 108 is fixedly connected to a hammer head 109. A spring 110 is sleeved at the rear end position of each hammer rod 108. The front ends of the four corners of the X-shaped frame 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of a spring 110, and the arc position of the arc seat 112 is in contact and meshing with the middle part of the meshing disk 106.
[0024] To further explain, when in use, the driving motor Ⅰ104 drives the vertical rod 105 to rotate. When the vertical rod 105 rotates, since the eccentric position of the meshing disk 106 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical rod 105, the meshing disk 106 makes a circular motion with the middle part of the vertical rod 105 as the center. Furthermore, since the arc seat 112 is meshed with the meshing disk 106, the meshing disk 106 can repeatedly push the arc seat 112 to reciprocate when making a circular motion. The arc seat 112 further drives the X-shaped frame 107 and the four hammer rods 108 at the four corners of the X-shaped frame 107 to make reciprocating motions, so that the hammer head 109 on each hammer rod 108 can knock on the wall of the building to measure and check whether there are hollows through sound judgment, so as to facilitate the subsequent timely addition of putty to the hollow places. The structure is simple, which is convenient for detection during engineering supervision and measurement. It is convenient for further measurement of the surface of large-area buildings.
[0025] This part is based on Figure 1 , 2 The working process expressed in 3 is: the four hammer heads 109 fixed to the front ends of the four hammer rods 108 are respectively made of solid rubber material.
[0026] For further explanation, when the four hammer heads 109 are made of solid rubber material, it is convenient to knock on the surface of a building to measure whether there are hollows, and it can prevent damage to decorative building materials such as tiles laid on the outer surface of the building.
[0027] This part is based on Figure 1 , 2The working process expressed in and 3 is: the middle part of the upper side of the detection frame 101 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 102, the upper part of the rear side of the detection frame 101 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 103, two bosses 111 are provided, and the two bosses 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left end of the detection frame 101, and the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the detection frame 101 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the vertical rod 105, and the top of the rear side of the detection frame 101 is fixedly connected to the motor I 104, and the middle parts of the four hammer rods 108 are respectively slidably connected to the four corners of the front side of the detection frame 101, and the four corners of the detection frame 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the four springs 110.
[0028] For further explanation, when the arc seat 112 in the middle of the rear side of the X-shaped frame 107 engages with the engaging disk 106, the reciprocating motion is generated by relying on the reaction force of the spring 110 on the rear side of each hammer rod 108, so that the arc seat 112 can always maintain contact with the engaging disk 106, thereby allowing the four hammer rods 108 to reciprocate at the four corners of the detection frame 101, further maintaining the stability of the device.
[0029] This part is based on Figure 4 , 5 The working process expressed in , 11 and 12 is: a bottom rod 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flip frame 201, a top rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the flip frame 201, the top rod 203 is slidably connected to the middle part of the limiting frame 204, the push rod 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the limiting frame 204, and the rear side of the limiting frame 204 is slidably connected to the limiting column 102.
[0030] To further explain, in order to further improve the regional precision measurement of the building surface, when performing tapping measurement for hollowing, when the front side of the flip frame 201 is attached to the building surface, the limit frame 204 on the push rod 205 can be manually pushed, and the limit frame 204 drives the limit column 102 and the detection frame 101 at the bottom of the limit column 102 to move horizontally, thereby further accurately measuring whether there is hollowing on the building surface.
[0031] This part is based on Figure 4 , 5 The working process expressed in 11 and 12 is: long strip holes along the length direction are provided at the middle positions of the left and right ends of the turning frame 201.
[0032] For further explanation, the long holes on both sides of the flip frame 201 provide necessary conditions for the detection frame 101 to move up and down.
[0033] It also includes a motor II 301, a lead screw 302, an I-shaped frame 303 and a sliding column 304. The motor II 301 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 302 through an output shaft. The sliding column 304 is fixedly connected to the front side of the I-shaped frame 303. The middle part of the I-shaped frame 303 is transmission-connected to the lead screw 302. Both sides of the lead screw 302 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the flip frame 201 respectively. The motor II 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the flip frame 201. The left and right sides of the sliding column 304 are movably connected to the two long holes on the left and right sides of the flip frame 201 respectively. The middle part of the detection frame 101 is movably connected to the sliding column 304.
[0034] This part is based on Figure 6 , 11 The working process expressed in 12 is: the output shaft of motor II 301 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 302 through a coupling, the front end of the I-shaped frame 303 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 304, the lead screw 302 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the I-shaped frame 303, the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the flip frame 201 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the lead screw 302, the top of the rear side of the flip frame 201 is fixedly connected with motor II 301, the left and right ends of the sliding column 304 are respectively slidably connected in the two long holes on the left and right sides of the flip frame 201, and the middle part of the detection frame 101 is slidably connected to the sliding column 304.
[0035] To further illustrate, when the wall of a building is accurately measured for hollowing, the drive motor II 301 drives the lead screw 302 to rotate, and the rotating lead screw 302 further drives the I-shaped frame 303 and the sliding column 304 at the front end of the I-shaped frame 303 to rise and fall, so that the sliding column 304 drives the detection frame 101 to rise and fall, further expanding the striking range of the hammer head 109, thereby facilitating hollowing measurement of the surface of the building at a high place. When the detection frame 101 is raised and lowered, the limit column 102 located at the upper end of the detection frame 101 rises and falls and slides on the rear side of the limit frame 204.
[0036] The sliding column 304 is polished.
[0037] This part is based on Figure 6 , 11 The working process expressed in 12 is: the surfaces of the sliding column 304 fixedly connected to the front end of the I-shaped frame 303 from left to right are polished.
[0038] To further illustrate, the sliding column 304 is polished to facilitate the detection frame 101 to move more smoothly and stably.
[0039] It also includes a moving frame 401, an arc frame 402, a right-angle frame 403, a wheel frame 404 and a wheel 405. The left and right sides of the rear side of the moving frame 401 are respectively fixed with an arc frame 402, the right-angle frame 403 is fixed to the middle of the right side of the moving frame 401, two wheel frames 404 are provided, and the two wheel frames 404 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the moving frame 401, and the front and rear sides of each wheel frame 404 are rotatably connected to a wheel 405, the left and right sides of the bottom rod 202 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the moving frame 401, and the left and right sides of the top rod 203 are respectively movably connected to the two arc frames 402.
[0040] This part is based on Figure 7 , 11 The working process expressed in 12 is: there are two arc frames 402, the two arc frames 402 are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the rear end of the moving frame 401, a right-angle frame 403 is fixed to the middle of the right side of the moving frame 401, and a wheel frame 404 is respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the bottom of the moving frame 401, and each wheel frame 404 is rotatably connected to a wheel 405 at both ends, and the left and right ends of the front end of the moving frame 401 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the bottom rod 202, and the left and right ends of the two arc frames 402 are respectively slidably connected to the top rod 203.
[0041] To further explain, when in use, in order to facilitate the measurement of whether there is hollowing phenomenon on the wall of a small low building with an inclined angle that is an acute angle with the ground, the flip frame 201 can be appropriately adjusted to rotate around the bottom rod 202 in front of the mobile frame 401, so that the top rod 203 on the upper side of the flip frame 201 can slide on the two arc-shaped frames 402, so that the hammer head 109 on the detection frame 101 can accurately measure the hollowing phenomenon. The wheel frames 404 on the left and right sides of the bottom of the mobile frame 401 and the wheels 405 on the front and rear sides of the wheel frames 404 facilitate the movement of the device when detecting hollowing phenomenon.
[0042] The stirring device further includes a stirring barrel 501, a feeding port 502, a long tube 503, a motor III 504, a short tube 505, a rotating rod 506 and a stirring blade 507. The feeding port 502 is provided on the rear side of the top of the stirring barrel 501, the bottom of the long tube 503 is connected to the bottom of the front side of the stirring barrel 501, the upper and lower sides of the left side of the long tube 503 are respectively connected to a short tube 505, the two sides of the rotating rod 506 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the stirring barrel 501, the stirring blade 507 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 506, the motor III 504 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 506 through the output shaft, the motor III 504 is fixedly connected to the left side of the stirring barrel 501, the middle part of the stirring barrel 501 is fixedly connected to the right angle frame 403, the upper side of the left side of the long tube 503 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 103, and the two short tubes 505 are respectively fixedly connected to the two convex seats 111.
[0043] This part is based on Figure 8 ,9 , 10, 11 and 12 show the working process as follows: the feed port 502 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the mixing barrel 501, the bottom of the front side of the mixing barrel 501 is fixed and connected to the bottom of the long tube 503, two short tubes 505 are arranged, and the two short tubes 505 are respectively fixed and connected to the upper and lower sides of the left side of the long tube 503, the left and right sides of the mixing barrel 501 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the rotating rod 506, a stirring blade 507 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 506, a motor III 504 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel 501, the middle part of the mixing barrel 501 is fixedly connected to the right angle frame 403, the upper end of the left end of the long tube 503 is fixedly connected in the fixing ring 103, the middle part of the mixing barrel 501 is fixedly connected to the right angle frame 403, the upper side of the left side of the long tube 503 is fixedly connected in the fixing ring 103, and two short tubes 505 are respectively fixedly connected in the two convex seats 111.
[0044] To further explain, when hollowing is detected, the knocking can be stopped immediately and putty can be added to the surface of the building at that location again by mixing the putty that has been mixed and processed in the mixing barrel 501 in advance. When mixing the putty, the driving motor III 504 drives the rotating rod 506 to rotate so that the mixing blades 507 on the rotating rod 506 mix the putty and circulate the putty at the same time. The putty flows from the long tube 503 and then flows out from the two short tubes 505 into the hollow part of the wall of the building. The structure is simple and easy to use. After measuring the hollowness, putty can be filled in time, which is relatively convenient and easy to use during engineering supervision.
[0045] The long tube 503 is a flexible hose.
[0046] This part is based on Figure 8 , 9 The working process expressed in 10, 11 and 12 is: the long tube 503 fixed and connected to the bottom of the front end of the mixing barrel 501 is a retractable plastic hose.
[0047] For further explanation, the long tube 503 is a flexible hose so that the long tube 503 can adapt to the movement and rotation of the detection frame 101 .
Claims
1. A wall surface quality detection device for project supervision, comprising a motor I (104), a vertical rod (105), an engagement disk (106), an X-shaped frame (107), a hammer rod (108), a hammer head (109), a spring (110) and an arc seat (112), wherein the motor I (104) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (105) via an output shaft, the engagement disk (106) is fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical rod (105) at an eccentric position, and the middle of the rear side of the X-shaped frame (107) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (105). The rear part of the X-shaped frame (107) is fixedly connected with an arc seat (112), the rear sides of a hammer rod (108) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the X-shaped frame (107), the front side of each hammer rod (108) is fixedly connected with a hammer head (109), four springs (110) are provided, the rear side of each hammer rod (108) is sleeved with a spring (110), the rear sides of the four springs (110) are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the four corners of the X-shaped frame (107), and the meshing plate (106) is in contact with the arc seat (112); The apparatus further comprises a detection frame (101), a limiting column (102), a fixing ring (103) and a convex seat (111), wherein the limiting column (102) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the detection frame (101), the fixing ring (103) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the detection frame (101), a convex seat (111) is provided on both upper and lower sides of the left side of the detection frame (101), the upper and lower sides of the vertical rod (105) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the detection frame (101), the motor I (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the detection frame (101), the four corners of the front side of the detection frame (101) are movably connected to a hammer rod (108), and the front side of each spring (110) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the detection frame (101) respectively; The utility model also comprises a turning frame (201), a bottom rod (202), a top rod (203), a limiting frame (204) and a push rod (205), wherein the bottom rod (202) is arranged at the bottom of the turning frame (201), the top rod (203) is arranged at the top of the turning frame (201), the middle part of the limiting frame (204) is movably connected to the top rod (203), the left side of the limiting frame (204) is fixedly connected with the push rod (205), and the limiting column (102) is movably connected to the rear side of the limiting frame (204); the utility model is characterized in that: Manually pushing the push rod (205) causes the detection frame (101) to move laterally; The turning frame (201) is provided with a long hole on the left and right sides respectively; it also includes a motor II (301), a lead screw (302), an I-shaped frame (303) and a sliding column (304); the motor II (301) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (302) via an output shaft; the sliding column (304) is fixedly connected to the front side of the I-shaped frame (303); the middle part of the I-shaped frame (303) is transmission-connected to the lead screw (302); the two sides of the lead screw (302) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the turning frame (201); the motor II (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the turning frame (201); the left and right sides of the sliding column (304) are movably connected to the two long holes on the left and right sides of the turning frame (201); and the middle part of the detection frame (101) is movably connected to the sliding column (304); The invention also comprises a moving frame (401), an arc frame (402), a right angle frame (403), a wheel frame (404) and a wheel (405). The left and right sides of the rear side of the moving frame (401) are respectively fixedly connected with an arc frame (402). The right angle frame (403) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the moving frame (401). Two wheel frames (404) are provided. The two wheel frames (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the moving frame (401). The front and rear sides of each wheel frame (404) are rotatably connected with a wheel (405). The left and right sides of the bottom rod (202) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the moving frame (401). The left and right sides of the top rod (203) are respectively movably connected to the two arc frames (402).
2. The wall quality detection device for engineering supervision according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four hammer heads (109) are made of solid rubber material.
3. The wall surface quality detection device for engineering supervision according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding column (304) is polished.
4. The wall surface quality detection device for engineering supervision according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stirring device also includes a stirring barrel (501), a material inlet (502), a long tube (503), a motor III (504), a short tube (505), a rotating rod (506) and a stirring blade (507). The rear side of the top of the stirring barrel (501) is provided with a material inlet (502). The bottom of the long tube (503) is connected to the bottom of the front side of the stirring barrel (501). The upper and lower sides of the left side of the long tube (503) are respectively connected to a short tube (505). The two sides of the rotating rod (506) are respectively connected to the stirring blade (507). On the left and right sides of the mixing barrel (501), the mixing blades (507) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (506), the motor III (504) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (506) via an output shaft, the motor III (504) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel (501), the middle part of the mixing barrel (501) is fixedly connected to the right angle frame (403), the upper side of the left side of the long tube (503) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (103), and the two short tubes (505) are respectively fixedly connected to the two convex seats (111).
5. The wall surface quality detection device for engineering supervision according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The long tube (503) is a flexible hose with elasticity.
Citation Information
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