An online monitor for pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow

By introducing impurity filtration and flow warning structures into the online monitoring device of raw oil flow, combined with the worm gear flow meter and electromagnet principle, the problems of unstable crude oil injection and the impact of impurities are solved, and accurate monitoring and early warning of raw oil flow is achieved. Improves the rate of wool strips and equipment efficiency.

CN113959505BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHANGJIAGANG YANGTSE SPINNING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111227268.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crude oil flow monitoring device cannot monitor the crude oil injection and impurity filtration in real time, resulting in inaccurate measurement and low equipment operation efficiency, affecting the production rate and service life.

Method used

A front spinning needle card oil flow online monitor was designed, including impurity filtering structure, online flow monitoring structure and flow early warning structure. The worm wheel flow meter and electromagnet principle are used for flow monitoring and early warning, and through multiple groups of transmission tubes and pressures The regulator enables stable injection and pressure regulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate online monitoring and real-time early warning of crude oil flow, improves the wool strip production rate and operating efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment, and is suitable for the injection needs of different wool strips.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitor, comprising a wool oil feed pipe, an impurity filtering structure, an online flow monitoring structure, a wool oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, a wool oil discharge pipe and a transmission pipe, wherein the transmission pipe is provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of transmission pipes include transmission pipe one and transmission pipe two, the wool oil feed pipe is arranged on the impurity filtering structure, a pressure regulator is arranged on the wool oil feed pipe, transmission pipe one is arranged between the impurity filtering structure and the online flow monitoring structure, transmission pipe two is arranged between the online flow monitoring structure and the wool oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, and the wool oil discharge pipe is arranged on the wool oil flow monitoring and early warning structure. The invention relates to the technical field of wool spinning equipment, and specifically provides a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitor with an impurity filtering function, and can adjust the spray monitoring range according to different wool qualities, and can perform online monitoring of the wool oil spray amount and real-time early warning of the monitoring status.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wool spinning equipment, in particular to a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument. Background Art

[0002] Wool oil is a kind of oil added to wool fiber materials in wool spinning process. It can give loose fibers smooth, soft and antistatic properties. Softener ingredients are added to wool oil to obtain a better feel. The role of wool oil is to adjust the static and dynamic friction coefficients between fibers, reduce the friction between fibers and guide rollers, prevent and eliminate static electricity generated by friction in processes such as drafting and twisting, and improve the cohesion of fiber bundles. This is to facilitate wool fibers to pass through combing, spinning and other equipment smoothly, and prevent loose hair, entanglement, and broken ends.

[0003] The amount of wool oil sprayed and added and the spray stability have an important impact on the wool pre-spinning rate and equipment operation efficiency. Therefore, a wool oil addition monitoring device needs to be set up during the wool oil spray addition process. The existing wool oil flow monitoring device can only monitor the amount of wool oil added, and cannot timely alarm and stop when the wool oil is under-pressure or does not spray normally, which causes the operator to fail to find the situation of wool oil spray under-pressure or untimely spraying in time, which affects the wool top production rate; in addition, the existing wool oil contains some granular impurities, and the existing wool oil flow online monitoring device lacks granular impurity filtering. The granular impurities directly enter the wool oil flow online monitor, which will cause the wool oil flow online monitor to measure inaccurately and affect the service life of the wool oil flow online monitor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to remedy the above existing defects, the present invention provides a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument with impurity filtering function, which can adjust the spray volume monitoring range according to the different qualities of wool, and can perform online monitoring of the wool oil spray volume and real-time early warning of the monitoring status, so as to ensure the normal spraying of wool oil, improve the release of raw materials, improve the manufacturing rate and operating efficiency, and reduce labor costs.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pre-spinning needle comb and crude oil flow online monitor proposed by the present invention comprises a crude oil feed pipe, an impurity filtering structure, an online flow monitoring structure, a crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, a crude oil discharge pipe and a transmission pipe, the transmission pipes are provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of transmission pipes include transmission pipe one and transmission pipe two, the crude oil feed pipe is arranged on the impurity filtering structure, a pressure regulator is arranged on the crude oil feed pipe, the transmission pipe one is arranged between the impurity filtering structure and the online flow monitoring structure, the transmission pipe two is arranged between the online flow monitoring structure and the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, the crude oil discharge pipe is arranged on the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure is electrically connected to the pressure regulator, and the online flow monitoring structure and the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure cooperate to realize the online monitoring and online early warning of the crude oil flow.

[0006] In order to realize online monitoring of crude oil flow, preferably, the online flow monitoring structure adopts a worm gear flowmeter, and the worm gear flowmeter is provided with a flow display disk. The worm gear flowmeter is an existing mature technology, and its structure is not described in detail. The worm gear flowmeter can monitor the crude oil flow in real time and display it through the flow display disk on the worm gear flowmeter.

[0007] In order to provide real-time feedback on the online monitoring structure of the crude oil flow and issue relevant early warning information, the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure includes a protective shell, an online feedback early warning shell, a crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component and a self-monitoring alarm component. The transmission pipe 2 and the crude oil discharge pipe are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of the protective shell, the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged in the protective shell, the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged corresponding to the transmission pipe 2 and the crude oil discharge pipe, the online feedback early warning shell is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell, the self-monitoring alarm component is arranged in the online feedback early warning shell, and the self-monitoring alarm component is located on the side of the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component away from the transmission pipe 2.

[0008] As an important part of the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, the crude oil flow regulation and monitoring component includes a flow monitoring moving block, a guide slide bar and a flow monitoring balancing electromagnet. The guide slide bar is arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the early warning shell, the flow monitoring moving block is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar, the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, and the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet and the crude oil discharge pipe are located on the same inner wall of the protective shell.

[0009] The self-monitoring alarm component includes a lever shaft, a pressing plate, an upper flow limit control key, an upper flow limit alarm light, a lower flow limit control key and a lower flow limit alarm light. The lever shaft is rotatably arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the online feedback warning housing. The middle part of the pressing plate is arranged on the lever shaft. The lower end of the pressing plate is located in the protective housing. A magnet block is arranged under the pressing plate. The flow monitoring balancing electromagnet is arranged corresponding to the magnet block. The magnetic poles of the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet and the magnet block on the side close to each other are the same. The magnetic strength of the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet can be adjusted by the current size, thereby meeting the online monitoring feedback of different and crude oil flows. According to the requirements, the flow monitoring moving block is located between the transmission tube 2 and the pressing plate, the flow upper limit control key and the flow lower limit control key are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the online feedback warning shell, the flow upper limit control key and the transmission tube 2 are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning shell and the protective shell, the flow lower limit control key and the crude oil discharge pipe are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning shell and the protective shell, the flow upper limit alarm light and the flow lower limit alarm light are respectively arranged on the two opposite outer walls of the online feedback warning shell, the flow upper limit alarm light is electrically connected to the flow upper limit control key, and the flow lower limit alarm light is electrically connected to the flow lower limit control key.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper flow limit control key and the lower flow limit control key are both electrically connected to the pressure regulator.

[0011] In order to achieve efficient filtering of particulate impurities, the impurity filtering structure includes a filter housing, an automatic filter push-out spring group, a lower support plate, a filter, an upper pressure plate, a filter clamping bolt and a protective cover, the upper outer surface of the filter housing is provided with an external thread, the protective cover is provided with an internal thread, the protective cover is connected to the filter housing through a threaded connection, the crude oil feed pipe and the transmission pipe are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the filter housing, the crude oil feed pipe and the transmission pipe are symmetrically arranged, the automatic filter push-out spring group is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter housing, the lower support plate is arranged above the automatic filter push-out spring group, the filter is arranged on the lower support plate, the filter clamping bolt is arranged on the protective cover through a threaded connection, the upper pressure plate is arranged at the lower end of the filter clamping bolt, and the upper pressure plate is connected to the filter clamping bolt through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, in order to ensure the sealing of the impurity filtering structure, sealing gaskets are provided above the lower support plate and below the upper pressure plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention by adopting the above structure are as follows: the present invention proposes an online monitoring instrument for the pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow, which realizes the online monitoring and online warning of the wool oil flow through the coordinated arrangement of the online flow monitoring structure and the wool oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, and automatically adjusts the wool oil flow delivery pressure through the pressure regulator and the upper flow limit control key and the lower flow limit control key, so as to ensure the stability of the wool oil spray volume and the spraying pressure, and automatically alarms when the wool oil nozzle or pipeline is blocked and the spray volume does not reach the set value, thereby improving the stability of the wool top and avoiding the adverse consequences caused by the wool oil not meeting the standard; at the same time, the electromagnetic principle is creatively applied to the wool oil flow monitoring, and the flow monitoring balance electromagnet is arranged in the wool oil flow monitoring and early warning structure, so as to adapt to the injection requirements of different wool oil spray volumes, thereby meeting the requirements of different wool top fronts, making the device more applicable; further, the detachable structure of the impurity filtering structure is arranged, which is convenient for regular replacement of the filter net and improves the filtering effect of the filter net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pre-spinning needle combing and crude oil flow online monitoring instrument and a crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an impurity filtering structure of a pre-spinning needle comb and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument.

[0018] Among them, 1. crude oil feed pipe, 2. impurity filtering structure, 3. online flow monitoring structure, 4. crude oil flow monitoring early warning structure, 5. crude oil discharge pipe, 6. transmission pipe 1, 7. transmission pipe 2, 8. pressure regulator, 9. protective shell, 10. online feedback early warning shell, 11. flow monitoring moving block, 12. guide slide bar, 13. flow monitoring balance electromagnet, 14. lever shaft, 15. pressing plate, 16. flow upper limit control key, 17. flow upper limit alarm light, 18. flow lower limit control key, 19. flow lower limit alarm light, 20. magnet block, 21. filter shell, 22. filter net automatic push-out spring group, 23. lower support plate, 24. filter net, 25. upper pressure plate, 26. filter net clamping bolt, 27. protective cover, 28. sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical invention in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a pre-spinning needle comb and crude oil flow online monitor, including a crude oil feed pipe 1, an impurity filtering structure 2, an online flow monitoring structure 3, a crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4, a crude oil discharge pipe 5 and a transmission pipe, the transmission pipe is provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of transmission pipes include a transmission pipe 1 6 and a transmission pipe 2 7, the crude oil feed pipe 1 is arranged on the impurity filtering structure 2, and a pressure regulator 8 is arranged on the crude oil feed pipe 1, the transmission pipe 1 6 is arranged between the impurity filtering structure 2 and the online flow monitoring structure 3, the transmission pipe 2 7 is arranged between the online flow monitoring structure 3 and and The crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4 is between the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4, and the crude oil discharge pipe 5 is arranged on the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4. The crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4 is electrically connected to the pressure regulator 8. The online flow monitoring structure 3 and the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4 cooperate to realize the online monitoring and online early warning of the crude oil flow. The online flow monitoring structure 3 adopts a worm gear flowmeter, and the worm gear flowmeter is provided with a flow display disk. The worm gear flowmeter is an existing mature technology, and its structure is no longer described in detail. The worm gear flowmeter can monitor the crude oil flow in real time and display it through the flow display disk on the worm gear flowmeter.

[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4 includes a protective shell 9, an online feedback early warning shell 10, a crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component and a self-monitoring and alarm component. The transmission pipe 27 and the crude oil discharge pipe 5 are correspondingly arranged on the opposite side walls of the protective shell 9, and the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged in the protective shell 9. The crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged corresponding to the transmission pipe 27 and the crude oil discharge pipe 5. The online feedback early warning shell 10 is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell 9. The self-monitoring and alarm component is arranged in the online feedback early warning shell 10. The self-monitoring and alarm component is located at the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component away from the transmission pipe 27. On one side; the crude oil flow regulation monitoring component includes a flow monitoring moving block 11, a guide slide bar 12 and a flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13, the guide slide bar 12 is arranged on the two opposite inner walls of the early warning shell, the flow monitoring moving block 11 is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar 12, the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 9, and the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13 and the crude oil discharge pipe 5 are located on the same inner wall of the protective shell 9; the self-monitoring alarm component includes a lever shaft 14, a pressing plate 15, a flow upper limit control key 16, a flow upper limit alarm light 17, a flow lower limit control key 18 and a flow lower limit alarm light 19 The lever shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the two inner side walls opposite to each other of the online feedback warning housing 10, the middle part of the pressing plate 15 is arranged on the lever shaft 14, the lower end of the pressing plate 15 is located in the protective housing 9, and a magnet block 20 is arranged below the pressing plate 15. The flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13 is arranged correspondingly to the magnet block 20, and the magnetic poles of the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13 and the magnet block 20 on the side close to each other are the same. The magnetic strength of the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet 13 can be adjusted by the current size, so as to meet the online monitoring feedback requirements of different crude oil flow rates. The flow monitoring moving block 11 is located between the transmission pipe 27 and the pressing plate 15. The flow limit control key 16 and the flow lower limit control key 18 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite inner side walls of the online feedback warning housing 10, the flow upper limit control key 16 and the transmission pipe 27 are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning housing 10 and the protective housing 9, the flow lower limit control key 18 and the crude oil discharge pipe 5 are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning housing 10 and the protective housing 9, the flow upper limit alarm light 17 and the flow lower limit alarm light 19 are respectively arranged on the two opposite outer side walls of the online feedback warning housing 10, the flow upper limit alarm light 17 is electrically connected to the flow upper limit control key 16, and the flow lower limit alarm light 19 is electrically connected to the flow lower limit control key 18. The flow upper limit control key 16 and the flow lower limit control key 18 are both electrically connected to the pressure regulator 8.

[0023] like Figure 3As shown, the impurity filtering structure 2 includes a filter housing 21, a filter screen 24 automatic push-out spring group 22, a lower support plate 23, a filter screen 24, an upper pressure plate 25, a filter screen clamping bolt 26 and a protective cover 27. The upper outer surface of the filter housing 21 is provided with an external thread, and the protective cover 27 is provided with an internal thread. The protective cover 27 is connected to the filter housing 21 through a threaded connection, and the crude oil feed pipe 1 and the transmission pipe 6 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the filter housing 21, and the crude oil feed pipe 1 and the transmission pipe 6 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the filter housing 21. Symmetrically arranged, the spring group 22 for automatically pushing out the filter screen 24 is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter housing 21, the lower support plate 23 is arranged above the spring group 22 for automatically pushing out the filter screen 24, the filter screen 24 is arranged on the lower support plate 23, the filter screen clamping bolt 26 is arranged on the protective cover 27 through a threaded connection, the upper pressure plate 25 is arranged at the lower end of the filter screen clamping bolt 26, and the upper pressure plate 25 is connected to the filter screen clamping bolt 26 through a bearing, and sealing gaskets 28 are provided above the lower support plate 23 and below the upper pressure plate 25.

[0024] When in use, first adjust the magnetic strength of the flow monitoring balance electromagnet 13 according to the amount of wool and crude oil required. When there is no wool and crude oil flowing, under the action of the flow monitoring balance electromagnet 13, the upper end of the pressing plate 15 is pressed on the flow lower limit control key 18, and the flow lower limit alarm light 19 is on. The wool and crude oil enter the impurity filtering structure 2 through the wool and crude oil feed pipe 1, and the wool and crude oil are filtered under the action of the filter 24. When the wool and crude oil after filtration flows through the online flow monitoring structure 3, the wool and crude oil flow is displayed on the flow display disk, and then flows into the wool and crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure 4. During the flow of wool and crude oil, the flow monitoring moving block 11 is pushed to move, and the flow monitoring moving block 11 pushes the bottom of the pressing plate 15. When the driving force of the flow monitoring moving block 11 on the pressing plate 15 is equal to or greater than the flow monitoring balance electromagnet 1 3 and the magnetic repulsion force between the magnet block 20, the upper end of the pressing plate 15 is away from the flow lower limit control key 18, and the flow lower limit alarm light 19 is off. When the crude oil flow is too large, the driving force of the flow monitoring moving block 11 on the pressing plate 15 is much greater than the magnetic repulsion force between the flow monitoring balance electromagnet 13 and the magnet block 20, the upper end of the pressing plate 15 contacts the flow upper limit control key 16, and the flow upper limit alarm light 17 is on, and an online alarm is performed to remind the operator. At the same time, the pressure regulator 8 electrically connected to the flow upper limit control key 16 and the flow lower limit control key 18 makes feedback to realize the delivery pressure regulation of the crude oil; when the filter screen 24 needs to be replaced, only the filter screen clamping bolt 26 and the protective cover 27 need to be screwed, and the filter screen 24 can be pushed out of the filter housing 21 under the action of the filter screen 24 automatic push-out spring group 22.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, material or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, material or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An online monitor for pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow, Features: The invention comprises a crude oil feed pipe (1), an impurity filtering structure (2), an online flow monitoring structure (3), a crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure (4), a crude oil discharge pipe (5) and a transmission pipe, wherein the transmission pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of transmission pipes comprises a transmission pipe 1 (6) and a transmission pipe 2 (7). The crude oil feed pipe (1) is provided on the impurity filtering structure (2), a pressure regulator (8) is provided on the crude oil feed pipe (1), the transmission pipe 1 (6) is provided between the impurity filtering structure (2) and the online flow monitoring structure (3), the transmission pipe 2 (7) is provided between the online flow monitoring structure (3) and the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure (4), the crude oil discharge pipe (5) is provided on the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure (4), and the crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure (4) is electrically connected to the pressure regulator (8); The crude oil flow monitoring and early warning structure (4) comprises a protective shell (9), an online feedback early warning shell (10), a crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component and a self-monitoring and alarming component. The transmission pipe (7) and the crude oil discharge pipe (5) are arranged on opposite side walls of the protective shell (9) in correspondence. The crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged in the protective shell (9). The crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component is arranged corresponding to the transmission pipe (7) and the crude oil discharge pipe (5). The online feedback early warning shell (10) is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell (9). The self-monitoring and alarming component is arranged in the online feedback early warning shell (10). The self-monitoring and alarming component is located on a side of the crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component away from the transmission pipe (7). The crude oil flow regulating and monitoring component comprises a flow monitoring moving block (11), a guide slide bar (12) and a flow monitoring balancing electromagnet (13); the guide slide bar (12) is arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the early warning housing; the flow monitoring moving block (11) is slidably arranged on the guide slide bar (12); the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet (13) is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective housing (9); the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet (13) and the crude oil discharge pipe (5) are located on the same inner side wall of the protective housing (9); The self-monitoring alarm component comprises a lever shaft (14), a pressing plate (15), an upper flow limit control key (16), an upper flow limit alarm light (17), a lower flow limit control key (18) and a lower flow limit alarm light (19); the lever shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the online feedback warning housing (10); the middle part of the pressing plate (15) is arranged on the lever shaft (14); the lower end of the pressing plate (15) is located in the protective housing (9); a magnet block (20) is arranged below the pressing plate (15); the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet (13) and the magnet block (20) are arranged correspondingly; the magnetic poles of the flow monitoring balancing electromagnet (13) and the magnet block (20) on the side close to each other are the same; the flow monitoring moving block (11) is located between the transmission tube 2 (7) and the pressing plate (15); The pressure plate (15) is provided between the pressure plate (15), the flow upper limit control key (16) and the flow lower limit control key (18) are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite inner side walls of the online feedback warning housing (10), the flow upper limit control key (16) and the transmission pipe 2 (7) are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning housing (10) and the protective housing (9), the flow lower limit control key (18) and the crude oil discharge pipe (5) are located on the corresponding side of the online feedback warning housing (10) and the protective housing (9), the flow upper limit alarm light (17) and the flow lower limit alarm light (19) are respectively arranged on the two opposite outer side walls of the online feedback warning housing (10), the flow upper limit alarm light (17) is electrically connected to the flow upper limit control key (16), and the flow lower limit alarm light (19) is electrically connected to the flow lower limit control key (18).

2. A pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument according to claim 1, Features: The upper flow limit control key (16) and the lower flow limit control key (18) are both electrically connected to the pressure regulator (8).

3. A pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument according to claim 2, Features: The impurity filtering structure (2) comprises a filter housing (21), a filter screen (24) automatic push-out spring assembly (22), a lower support plate (23), a filter screen (24), an upper pressure plate (25), a filter screen clamping bolt (26) and a protective cover (27); an outer surface of the upper portion of the filter housing (21) is provided with an external thread; the protective cover (27) is provided with an internal thread; the protective cover (27) is connected to the filter housing (21) through a threaded connection; the crude oil feed pipe (1) and the transmission pipe (6) are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the filter housing (21); and the crude oil feed pipe (1) and the transmission pipe (6) are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the filter housing (21). The oil feed pipe (1) and the transmission pipe (6) are symmetrically arranged, the filter screen (24) automatic ejection spring group (22) is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter housing (21), the lower support plate (23) is arranged above the filter screen (24) automatic ejection spring group (22), the filter screen (24) is arranged on the lower support plate (23), the filter screen clamping bolt (26) is arranged on the protective cover (27) through a threaded connection, the upper pressure plate (25) is arranged at the lower end of the filter screen clamping bolt (26), and the upper pressure plate (25) and the filter screen clamping bolt (26) are connected through a bearing.

4. A pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument according to claim 3, Features: Sealing pads (28) are provided above the lower support plate (23) and below the upper pressing plate (25).

5. A pre-spinning needle combing and wool oil flow online monitoring instrument according to claim 1, Features: The online flow monitoring structure (3) adopts a worm gear flow meter, and the worm gear flow meter is provided with a flow display disk.