A fog dust removal device

Through the underground mist dust removal device driven by downhole compressed air power generation, ultrasonic atomizer generates water mist and dust, solving the problems of poor dust control and secondary pollution treatment of traditional dust removal equipment, achieving efficient and pollution-free dust removal effect.

CN113996131BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANDONG YIBO ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111267321.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional passive dust removal equipment is difficult to effectively control dust in coal mine tunnels, and it is easy to cause pollution after treatment.

Method used

The dust dust removal device is adopted to generate electricity using underground compressed air and store electrical energy, and drive the ultrasonic atomizer to generate water mist. After it is fully combined with the dust, it will naturally land, and the dust removal effect is achieved by adjusting the aperture and angle.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient settlement of dust without additional collection and treatment, reduces the risk of pollution and improves dust removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN113996131B_ABST
    Figure CN113996131B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mist dust removal device, comprising a main body, an air inlet pipe, an air duct, an exhaust pipe, a battery pack, a controller, a control button, a blowing pipe, a supporting arc frame, a support plate, a stepping motor, an adjustment disk, an adjustment hole, a water pipe, a ball valve, a hollow float, an ultrasonic atomizer, an exhaust pipe, a generator, a wind wheel, and an adjustment portion. The air inlet pipe, the air duct, and the exhaust pipe are fixed to the upper portion of the main body, and the battery pack and the controller are fixed inside the main body. The present invention utilizes compressed air from underground as a drive to generate and store electricity, thereby meeting the power requirements of the controller, stepping motor, and ultrasonic atomizer. By controlling the stepping motor to operate, adjustment holes of different apertures can be connected to the blowing pipe, thereby adjusting the speed and maximum distance of the discharged mist. The angle of the discharged mist can be changed by manually rotating the crank handle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a mist dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] During mining operations within coal mines, a large amount of floating dust particles are present in the air of the roadways. Most of these are small particles around 15 μm in size, generated by mining equipment during operation. Due to their small size and light weight, they drift in the wind within the roadways. The effectiveness of traditional passive dust removal depends on dust collection. However, since production dust is mostly unorganized emission pollution, it is difficult to collect and the treatment effect is not very ideal. Moreover, after collecting these fine dust particles, they need to be processed again, which is prone to pollution, highlighting the shortcomings of traditional dust removal equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mist dust removal device to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fog dust removal device includes a main body, an air inlet pipe, an air duct, an exhaust pipe, a battery pack, a controller, a control button, a blowing pipe, a supporting arc frame, a support plate, a stepping motor, an adjusting disk, an adjusting hole, a water pipe, a ball valve, a hollow float, an ultrasonic atomizer, a discharge pipe, a generator, a wind wheel, and an adjusting part. The upper part of the main body is fixed with an air inlet pipe, an air duct and an exhaust pipe, the inside of the main body is fixed with a battery pack and a controller, the upper part of the controller is equipped with a control button, the control button runs through the upper part of the main body, the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is fixed with a blowing pipe, the right end of the blowing pipe is fixed with a supporting arc frame, and the bottom of the main body is fixed with A support plate, a stepper motor is fixed to the middle of the top of the support plate, an adjusting disk is fixed to the right end of the rotating shaft of the stepper motor, a plurality of adjusting holes are circumferentially passed through the adjusting disk, the apertures of the adjusting holes are different and gradually change, the adjusting disk is rotatably connected to the supporting arc frame, a water pipe is fixed to the left part of the main body, a ball valve is installed on the right part of the water pipe, two hollow floats are fixed to the right part of the ball valve, an ultrasonic atomizer is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body, a discharge pipe is fixed to the right end of the main body, a generator is fixed to the front end of the main body, a wind wheel is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the generator, and an adjusting part is installed at the bottom end of the main body.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, it is characterized in that: the right part of the air inlet pipe is connected with the lower left part of the wind tube, the lower right part of the wind tube is connected with the left part of the exhaust pipe, the blowing pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe, each of the adjustment holes can be connected with the blowing pipe respectively, the exhaust pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the main body, and is coaxial with the bottom of the blowing pipe.

[0007] The adjusting screw thread of the dovetail seat is fixed on the bottom end of the main body, and the adjusting screw thread is rotatably connected to the bottom of the dovetail seat. The left end of the adjusting screw is fixed with a crank handle, and the left part of the dovetail seat is slidably connected to the sliding seat. The sliding seat is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The front and rear parts of the bottom end of the sliding seat are each fixed with a rack, the right part of the bottom end of the main body is fixed with a support leg, and the left part of the bottom end of the main body is fixed with a support column, and the two support columns are rotatably connected with a support shaft. The front and rear parts of the support shaft are each fixed with an adjusting gear and a support arm, the two adjusting gears are respectively meshed with the two adjusting racks, and the bottoms of the two support arms are respectively rotatably connected with rollers.

[0008] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention uses compressed air in the well as a drive to generate electricity and store it, thereby meeting the power requirements of the controller, stepper motor and ultrasonic atomizer, and by controlling the stepper motor to operate, the adjustment holes of different apertures can be connected to the blowing pipe, so that the speed and maximum distance of the discharged water mist can be adjusted, and the angle of the discharged water mist can be changed by manually rotating the crank handle, and the discharged fine water mist can be fully combined with the dust floating in the air, thereby increasing the weight of the dust, and then naturally falling to various places on the ground in the well, thereby achieving a dust removal effect, and no additional collection and processing is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a front sectional view of the main body of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the wind wheel of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cooperation of the sliding seat of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1. main body, 2. air inlet pipe, 3. air duct, 4. exhaust pipe, 5. battery pack, 6. controller, 7. control button, 8. blowing pipe, 9. supporting arc frame, 10. supporting plate, 11. stepping motor, 12. adjusting disk, 13. adjusting hole, 14. water pipe, 15. ball valve, 16. hollow float, 17. ultrasonic atomizer, 18. discharge pipe, 19. generator, 20. wind wheel, 21. adjusting part, 22. dovetail seat, 23. adjusting screw, 24. crank, 25. sliding seat, 26. rack, 27. supporting leg, 28. supporting column, 29. supporting shaft, 30. adjusting gear, 31. supporting arm, 32. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a mist dust removal device includes a main body 1, an air inlet pipe 2, a wind tube 3, an exhaust pipe 4, a battery pack 5, a controller 6, a control button 7, a blowing pipe 8, a supporting arc frame 9, a support plate 10, a stepping motor 11, an adjustment disk 12, an adjustment hole 13, a water pipe 14, a ball valve 15, a hollow float 16, an ultrasonic atomizer 17, a discharge pipe 18, a generator 19, a wind wheel 20, and an adjustment part 21. The upper part of the main body 1 is fixed with the air inlet pipe 2, the wind tube 3 And exhaust pipe 4, the battery pack 5 and controller 6 are fixed inside the main body 1, a control button 7 is installed on the upper part of the controller 6, the control button 7 runs through the upper part of the main body 1, the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 2 is fixed with a blowing pipe 8, the right end of the blowing pipe 8 is fixed with a supporting arc frame 9, the bottom of the main body 1 is fixed with a support plate 10, the middle part of the top of the support plate 10 is fixed with a stepping motor 11, the right end of the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 11 is fixed with an adjusting disk 12, the The regulating disk 12 is circumferentially penetrated by a plurality of regulating holes 13, the apertures of each regulating hole 13 being different in size and gradually changing, so that the wind pressure can be conveniently adjusted. The regulating disk 12 is rotatably connected to the supporting arc frame 9. A water pipe 14 is fixed to the left part of the main body 1, and a ball valve 15 is installed on the right part of the water pipe 14. Two hollow floats 16 are fixed to the right part of the ball valve 15. The two hollow floats 16 are distributed on the left and right parts of the main body 1. When the left and right angles of the main body 1 relative to the liquid surface change, the two hollow floats 16 can maintain contact with the liquid surface as much as possible to avoid abnormal opening of the ball valve 15 due to changes in the angle of the main body 1, resulting in excessive water replenishment. An ultrasonic atomizer 17 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body 1, a discharge pipe 18 is fixed to the right end of the main body 1, a generator 19 is fixed to the front end of the main body 1, a wind wheel 20 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the generator 19, and an adjusting part 21 is installed at the bottom end of the main body 1.

[0016] Based on the above technical solution, it is characterized in that: the right part of the air inlet pipe 2 is connected with the lower left part of the air cylinder 3, the lower right part of the air cylinder 3 is connected with the left part of the exhaust pipe 4, the blowing pipe 8 is connected with the air inlet pipe 2, each of the adjustment holes 13 can be connected with the blowing pipe 8 respectively, and the exhaust pipe 18 is connected with the inner cavity of the main body 1, and is coaxial with the bottom of the blowing pipe 8.

[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, the adjusting part 21 includes a dovetail seat 22, an adjusting screw 23, a crank 24, a sliding seat 25, a rack 26, a support leg 27, a support column 28, a support shaft 29, an adjusting gear 30, a support arm 31, and a roller 32. The bottom end of the main body 1 is fixed with a dovetail seat 22, and the bottom of the dovetail seat 22 is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 23. The external thread of the outer wall of the adjusting screw 23 is a multi-start external thread, thereby improving the thread transmission efficiency. The left end of the adjusting screw 23 is fixed with a crank 24, and the left part of the dovetail seat 22 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 25, and the sliding seat 25 is connected to the The adjusting screws 23 are threadedly connected, and a rack 26 is fixed to the front and rear parts of the bottom of the sliding seat 25. A support leg 27 is fixed to the right part of the bottom end of the main body 1, and a support column 28 is fixed to the left part of the bottom end of the main body 1. A support shaft 29 is connected to the two support columns 28 for common rotation. An adjusting gear 30 and a support arm 31 are fixed to the front and rear parts of the support shaft 29. The two adjusting gears 30 are respectively engaged with the two adjusting racks 26, and the bottoms of the two support arms 31 are respectively rotatably connected with rollers 32. The use of the rollers 32 makes it easy to change the angle of the support arm 31 relative to the main body 1 during contact with the ground, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the main body 1.

[0018] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the water pipe 14 is connected to the tap water pipeline. When the water level inside the main body 1 is too low to close the ball valve 15, water can be automatically added to the main body 1 through the ball valve 15. The air inlet pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 4 are connected to the compressed air pipeline, so that the compressed air flows from the air inlet pipe 2 to the exhaust pipe 4. When the compressed air flows through the wind wheel 20, the wind wheel 20 drives the rotating shaft of the generator 19 to rotate to generate electricity and store it in the battery pack 5. The electric energy stored in the battery pack 5 can provide electric energy for the controller 6, the stepping motor 11 and the ultrasonic atomizer 17. Therefore, the stepping motor 11 and the ultrasonic atomizer 17 can be controlled by the controller 6 to work, and the compressed air is also generated during the flow. It will flow toward the blowing pipe 8, so that the water mist generated by the ultrasonic atomizer 17 inside the main body 1 can be brought out from the exhaust pipe 18, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment of the external dust, and by adjusting the stepping motor 11 to operate, the adjustment holes 13 of different apertures can be connected to the blowing pipe 8, so as to adjust the wind pressure of the exhaust from the blowing pipe 8, and then the speed and maximum distance of the discharged water mist can be adjusted, and by manually rotating the crank handle 24, the sliding seat 25 can be made to slide left and right along the dovetail seat 22, and then by adjusting the engagement of the gear 30 and the adjustment rack 26, the position of the roller 32 can be adjusted, so that the left and right placement angle of the main body 1 as a whole can be changed, and then the angle of the discharged water mist can be changed, so as to better meet the use requirements.

[0019] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, based on the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mist dust removal device, comprising a main body (1), an air inlet pipe (2), a wind tube (3), an exhaust pipe (4), a battery pack (5), a controller (6), a control button (7), a blowing pipe (8), a supporting arc frame (9), a supporting plate (10), a stepping motor (11), an adjustment disk (12), an adjustment hole (13), a water pipe (14), a ball valve (15), a hollow float (16), an ultrasonic atomizer (17), a discharge pipe (18), a generator (19), a wind wheel (20), and an adjustment portion (21), characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (2), an air duct (3) and an air exhaust pipe (4) are fixed to the upper part of the main body (1); a battery pack (5) and a controller (6) are fixed inside the main body (1); a control button (7) is installed on the upper part of the controller (6); the control button (7) runs through the upper part of the main body (1); a blowing pipe (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (2); a supporting arc frame (9) is fixed to the right end of the blowing pipe (8); a supporting plate (10) is fixed to the bottom of the main body (1); a stepping motor (11) is fixed to the middle of the top end of the supporting plate (10); an adjusting disk (12) is fixed to the right end of the rotating shaft of the stepping motor (11); a plurality of adjusting holes (13) are circumferentially passed through the adjusting disk (12); each adjusting hole (13) is fixed to the bottom of the main body (1); a plurality of adjusting holes (13) are fixed to the right end of the rotating shaft of the stepping motor (11); a plurality of adjusting holes (13) are fixed to ... 3) The apertures are of different sizes and change gradually. The regulating disk (12) is rotatably connected to the supporting arc frame (9). A water pipe (14) is fixed to the left of the main body (1). A ball valve (15) is installed on the right of the water pipe (14). Two hollow floats (16) are fixed to the right of the ball valve (15). An ultrasonic atomizer (17) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body (1). A discharge pipe (18) is fixed to the right end of the main body (1). A generator (19) is fixed to the front end of the main body (1). A wind wheel (20) is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the generator (19). An regulating part (21) is installed at the bottom end of the main body (1). The right part of the air inlet pipe (2) is connected to the lower left part of the wind tube (3). The lower right part of the wind tube (3) is connected to the lower left part of the wind tube (3). The main body (1) is connected to the left side of the exhaust pipe (4), the blowing pipe (8) is connected to the air inlet pipe (2), each of the adjustment holes (13) can be connected to the blowing pipe (8), the discharge pipe (18) is connected to the inner cavity of the main body (1), and is coaxial with the bottom of the blowing pipe (8), the adjustment part (21) includes a dovetail seat (22), an adjustment screw (23), a crank (24), a sliding seat (25), a rack (26), a support leg (27), a support column (28), a support shaft (29), an adjustment gear (30), a support arm (31), and a roller (32), the bottom end of the main body (1) is fixed with a dovetail seat (22), the bottom of the dovetail seat (22) is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw (23), the adjustment screw (2 3) A crank handle (24) is fixed on the left end, a sliding seat (25) is slidably connected to the left part of the dovetail seat (22), the sliding seat (25) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (23), a rack (26) is fixed to the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the sliding seat (25), a support leg (27) is fixed to the right part of the bottom end of the main body (1), a support column (28) is fixed to the left part of the bottom end of the main body (1), a support shaft (29) is connected to the two support columns (28) for common rotation, an adjusting gear (30) and a supporting arm (31) are fixed to the front and rear parts of the support shaft (29), the two adjusting gears (30) are respectively engaged with the two adjusting racks (26), and the bottoms of the two supporting arms (31) are respectively rotatably connected with rollers (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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