A device for uniformly placing treatment agents for water environment management of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds
By designing a water environment management device for multi-spray head circular motion and gear chain system, the problems of uneven delivery of treatment agents and insufficient bottom cover in the prior art are solved, and uniform delivery of treatment agents and efficient mixing reactions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111519196.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing water environment treatment devices have problems such as uneven treatment agents, inability to cover the bottom area of the ship and repeated spraying, resulting in excessive treatment agents in some areas.
A uniform dispensing device for water environment treatment of small water bodies in the pond was designed, and multiple spray heads were used to move around the circle. Combined with the design of gears and chains, the dispensing head could change the spray angle and form a negative pressure through the pump box to transport the treatment agent.
The uniform release of the treatment agent is achieved, blind spots and repeated spraying is avoided, the release efficiency and effect are improved, and at the same time, it can mix well with the substances in the water body.
Smart Images

Figure CN114031138B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water environment treatment delivery devices, and more specifically to a treatment agent uniform delivery device for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds. Background Art
[0002] A reservoir is a body of water that is smaller than a lake. The method of defining reservoirs and lakes is controversial. Generally speaking, a reservoir is one that allows people to cross safely without being completely submerged, or the water is shallow enough that sunlight can reach the bottom of the pond. A reservoir can also refer to an artificial pool. Water treatment agents are used to remove most of the harmful substances in the water (such as corrosive substances, metal ions, dirt and microorganisms, etc.) to obtain a water body that meets the requirements. The document with the prior art publication number CN211419599U provides a treatment agent delivery device for water environment treatment. The device is provided with a servo motor, and the servo motor is started to rotate the rotating bevel gear, and the meshing bevel gear is driven to rotate by meshing, so that the rotating rod is rotated, thereby driving the rotating gear and the meshing gear to rotate, and the rotating sleeve rod can be driven to rotate on the bottom plate. Since a threaded hole adapted to the threaded rod is provided in the rotating sleeve rod, when the rotating sleeve rod rotates, the threaded rod is subjected to the thread thrust when the rotating sleeve rod rotates and moves up and down, thereby driving the lifting platform to rise and fall, and the medicine box can be driven to move up and down continuously. Through the continuous up and down movement of the medicine box, a support rod and a limit block are provided at the bottom of the medicine box, so that the lifting and rotation of the medicine box are more stable. Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device sprays by setting a nozzle on the outside of the box body, and sprays the treatment agent directly onto the surface of the water body, so that part of the treatment agent floats on the water surface or has The obstruction of foreign objects such as garbage prevents it from being evenly distributed. At the same time, it cannot be well mixed and reacted with the substances in the water body, and the bottom of the ship becomes a blind spot for spraying. After the rotating nozzle sprays around the hull, there is no treatment agent on the bottom of the ship. If it is moved away and sprayed again, there will be areas of repeated spraying, resulting in excessive spraying in some areas. The document with the prior art publication number CN113060783A has the same problem. In addition, in other existing patent technologies, CN113060783A controls the operation of the liquid pump while in action. After the operation of the liquid pump, the medicine in the water tank is extracted through the liquid extraction pipe. The extracted medicine is then evenly sprayed by the nozzle through the liquid separation pipe. When the liquid extraction pipe is pumping liquid, vortices will be generated near the guide cover. The vortex drives the rotating rod to rotate through the blades, thereby playing a stirring role to prevent the precipitation of the medicine from affecting the treatment effect. Although this design can achieve uniform water spraying of the medicine with the help of the nozzle, it cannot change the angle of the spray, so its application scenario is still limited.
[0003] In view of this, we propose a device for uniformly delivering treatment agents for water environment management of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for uniformly dosing a treatment agent for water environment treatment of a small water body in a reservoir or pond, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] A device for uniformly delivering treatment agents for water environment management of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds comprises a hull, a medicine box is provided in the middle position inside the hull, a medicine port is provided on the upper side of the medicine box, a fixing ring is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull, a ring rack is provided on the lower side of the fixing ring, a pump box is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull, two water inlets are symmetrically provided inside the pump box, two gears D are symmetrically provided inside the pump box, a rotating shaft of one of the gears D extends through the inside of the pump box to the outside and is sleeved with a rotating column, a rotating arm is provided on the outer wall of the rotating column, a trapezoidal groove is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating arm, an L-shaped frame is provided at the outer end of the rotating arm, a sliding column is provided at the outer end of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame, a gear A is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame through a rotating shaft, a curved rod is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the gear A, a limiting column is provided on the lower side of the outer end of the curved rod, a movable plate is provided on the lower side of the rotating arm, and the movable plate A trapezoidal block is provided in the middle of the upper side, an adjustment frame is provided at the outer end of the upper side of the movable plate, a chassis is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate, a first motor is provided inside the chassis, an output shaft of the first motor passes through the inner wall of the chassis, extends to the outside and is sleeved with a support rod, two fixed ears are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the bottom surface of the movable plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed ear by a pin, and a square block is rotatably connected to the inner outer ends of the two rotating rods by a pin, and a plurality of delivery and spreading heads are linearly and evenly spaced on the lower side of the square block, a gear B is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the fixed ears, a baffle is provided on the outer side of the gear B, and a gear C is rotatably connected to the inner outer end of the baffle through a rotating shaft, and a chain is meshed with the circumferential outer wall of the gear C, and the reciprocating motion of the gear C drives the angle of the square block to change, thereby driving the spraying angle of the delivery and spreading head to change, and a second motor is provided on one side inside the hull.
[0008] Preferably, the annular rack is meshingly connected with the gear A, and the sliding column is slidably connected with an annular groove opened on the upper side of the annular rack.
[0009] Preferably, the two gears D are meshed and connected, and the sizes of the two gears D are adapted to the internal dimensions of the pump box. The output shaft of the second motor extends to the interior through the inner wall of the hull and the outer wall of the pump box and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one of the gears D.
[0010] Preferably, the trapezoidal groove is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block, and the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame.
[0011] Preferably, the outer end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the hole in the middle of the outer side of the baffle, the rotating shaft of the gear C is coaxially connected to the pin shaft of the square block, and the chain is meshingly connected to the gear B.
[0012] Preferably, one of the water inlets is connected to the interior of the medicine box through a pipeline, and the other water inlet is extended to the interior through a hose passing through the interior of the rotating column and the outer wall of the square block and is connected to the interior of the dispensing and spreading head.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The present invention provides a pump box in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull, a rotating arm is provided on the outer wall of the rotating column, a trapezoidal groove is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating arm, an L-shaped frame is provided on the outer end of the rotating arm, a crankshaft is sleeved on the lower end of the rotating shaft of gear A, and the first motor output shaft passes through the inner wall of the chassis and extends to the outside and is sleeved on a support rod. The coordination between the structures enables the device to start working directly on the bottom surface of the hull. At the same time, multiple nozzles perform circular motion for spraying, which expands the spraying area and is evenly delivered as the hull moves, thereby avoiding the existence of blind spots, allowing the treatment agent to be sprayed directly into the water body, avoiding the situation where the treatment agent floats on the water surface or is blocked by foreign objects such as garbage, so that it can be well mixed and reacted with the substances in the water body.
[0016] 2. The present invention symmetrically arranges two fixing ears on the outer side of the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the inner outer ends of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected with a square block through a pin shaft, and a plurality of delivery and spreading heads are linearly and evenly spaced on the lower side of the square block. The outer wall of the circumference of the gear C is meshed with a chain, and a second motor is arranged on one side of the inner side of the hull, so that the baffle can change the angle reciprocatingly, so that the delivery and spreading head can move inward and outward. While moving, the square block can change the angle, so that the delivery and spreading head can change the angle for spraying, which not only further expands the delivery area, but also makes it possible to deliver evenly, thereby improving the delivery efficiency and effect, and at the same time, when changing the angle, stirring can be performed.
[0017] 3. The present invention is connected by meshing two gears D, the sizes of the two gears D are adapted to the internal size of the pump box, and the output shaft of the second motor extends through the inner wall of the hull and the outer wall of the pump box to the inside and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one of the gears D. Through the meshing of gears D, opposite side areas are formed in the pump box, and negative pressure is formed by the rotation of gears D to transport the treatment agent, so that the pump box starts to work while the distribution head is working; the outer end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the hole in the middle of the outer side of the baffle, the rotating shaft of gear C is coaxially connected to the pin of the square block, and the chain is meshed with gear B. Through the rotation of the support rod, the baffle is pulled to reciprocate, and at this time, the chain is meshed with gear B, thereby driving gear C to reciprocate, thereby driving the square block to change its angle, that is, the distribution head can change the spraying angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the rotating arm structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the square block structure of the present invention;
[0023] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. hull; 2. medicine box; 3. medicine port; 4. fixing ring; 401. ring rack; 5. pump box; 501. water port; 502. gear D; 503. rotating column; 504. rotating arm; 505. trapezoidal groove; 506. L-shaped frame; 507. sliding column; 508. gear A; 509. curved rod; 5010. limiting column; 6. moving plate; 601. trapezoidal block; 602. adjustment frame; 603. chassis; 604. first motor; 605. support rod; 606. fixing ear; 607. rotating rod; 608. chain; 609. square block; 6010. delivery and distribution head; 6011. gear B; 6012. baffle; 6013. gear C; 7. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0025] A device for uniformly delivering treatment agents for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds comprises a hull 1, a medicine box 2 is arranged in the middle position inside the hull 1, a medicine port 3 is arranged on the upper side of the medicine box 2, a fixing ring 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull 1, a ring rack 401 is arranged on the lower side of the fixing ring 4, a pump box 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull 1, two water ports 501 are symmetrically opened inside the pump box 5, two gears D502 are symmetrically arranged inside the pump box 5, a rotating shaft of one of the gears D502 passes through the inside of the pump box 5 and extends to the outside and is sleeved with a rotating column 503 The outer wall of the rotating column 503 is provided with a rotating arm 504, a trapezoidal groove 505 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating arm 504, an L-shaped frame 506 is provided at the outer end of the rotating arm 504, a sliding column 507 is provided at the outer end of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame 506, a gear A508 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame 506 through a rotating shaft, a crank rod 509 is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the gear A508, a limiting column 5010 is provided at the lower side of the outer end of the crank rod 509, a moving plate 6 is provided at the lower side of the rotating arm 504, and a trapezoidal block 601 is provided in the middle of the upper side of the moving plate 6 , an adjustment frame 602 is provided at the upper outer end of the movable plate 6, a chassis 603 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate 6, a first motor 604 is provided inside the chassis 603, an output shaft of the first motor 604 passes through the inner wall of the chassis 603 and extends to the outside and is sleeved with a support rod 605, two fixed ears 606 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the bottom surface of the movable plate 6, a rotating rod 607 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed ear 606 through a pin shaft, and a square block 609 is rotatably connected to the inner outer end of the two rotating rods 607 through a pin shaft, and the lower side of the square block 609 is linear A plurality of delivery and spreading heads 6010 are arranged at equal intervals, a gear B6011 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the fixed ears 606, a baffle 6012 is arranged on the outer side of the gear B6011, the inner outer end of the baffle 6012 is rotatably connected to a gear C6013 via a rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the gear C6013 is meshed with a chain 608, the reciprocating motion of the gear C6013 drives the angle of the square block 609 to change, and then drives the spraying angle of the delivery and spreading head 6010 to change, and a second motor 7 is arranged on one side inside the hull 1.
[0026] The device of the present invention can start working directly on the bottom of the hull. At the same time, multiple nozzles perform circular motion to spray, which expands the spraying area and is evenly sprayed as the hull moves, thereby avoiding the existence of blind spots. The treatment agent is sprayed directly into the water body, avoiding the situation where the treatment agent floats on the water surface or is blocked by foreign objects such as garbage, so that it can be well mixed and reacted with the substances in the water body.
[0027] Specifically, the annular rack 401 is meshed with the gear A508, and the slide post 507 is slidably connected with the annular groove provided on the upper side of the annular rack 401. Through the meshing of the annular rack 401 and the gear A508, the positioning of the slide post 507 is coordinated, so that the delivery and distribution head 6010 can be rotated for delivery.
[0028] Furthermore, two gears D502 are meshed and connected, and the sizes of the two gears D502 are adapted to the internal size of the pump box 5. The output shaft of the second motor 7 passes through the inner wall of the hull 1 and the outer wall of the pump box 5 and extends to the inside and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of one of the gears D502. Through the meshing of the gears D502, two opposite side areas are formed in the pump box 5, and negative pressure is formed by the rotation of the gears D502 to transport the treatment agent, so that the pump box 5 starts to work at the same time as the spreading head 6010 is working.
[0029] Furthermore, the trapezoidal groove 505 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block 601, and the limiting post 5010 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting frame 602. The movable plate 6 can move in a straight line, and the limiting post 5010 slides with the inner wall of the adjusting frame 602, so that it can adapt to the change in angle when the limiting post 5010 pulls the movable plate 6 to move.
[0030] Furthermore, the outer end of the support rod 605 is rotatably connected to the hole in the middle of the outer side of the baffle 6012, the rotating shaft of the gear C6013 is coaxially connected to the pin shaft of the square block 609, and the chain 608 is meshed with the gear B6011. The support rod 605 rotates, pulling the baffle 6012 to reciprocate, and at this time, the chain 608 meshes with the gear B6011, thereby driving the gear C6013 to reciprocate, thereby driving the square block 609 to change its angle, that is, the delivery and spreading head 6010 can change the spraying angle.
[0031] It is worth noting that one of the water inlets 501 is connected to the interior of the medicine box 2 through a pipe, and the other water inlet 501 extends to the interior through a hose passing through the interior of the rotating column 503 and the outer wall of the square block 609 and is connected to the interior of the dispensing head 6010.
[0032] Working principle: when the treatment agent uniform delivery device for the water environment treatment of the small water body in the reservoir is needed, first, the hull 1 is placed in the water body and moved. At this time, the output shaft of the second motor 7 is driven to rotate by the controller. Since the output shaft of the second motor 7 passes through the inner wall of the hull 1 and the outer wall of the pump box 5 to extend to the inside and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of one of the gears D502, the two gears D502 are meshed and connected. The sizes of the two gears D502 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the pump box 5. Through the meshing of the gear D502, opposite side areas are formed in the pump box 5. Negative pressure is formed by the rotation of the gear D502 to transport the treatment agent, and at the same time, the rotating column 503 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the rotating arm 504 to rotate, and the annular rack 401 is meshed and connected with the gear A508, and the sliding column 507 is slidably connected with the annular groove opened on the upper side of the annular rack 401. Through the engagement of the annular rack 401 with the gear A508 and the limit of the sliding column 507, the delivery and distribution head 6010 can be rotated and delivered, and at the same time, the output shaft of the first motor 603 is driven to rotate. Since the output shaft of the first motor 604 extends through the inner wall of the chassis 603 to the outside and is sleeved with a support rod 605, and the outer end of the support rod 605 is rotatably connected to the hole in the middle part of the outer side of the baffle 6012, the rotating shaft of the gear C6013 is coaxially connected to the pin shaft of the square block 609, and the chain 608 is meshed with the gear B6011. Through the rotation of the support rod 605, the baffle 6012 is pulled to reciprocate. At this time, the chain 608 is meshed with the gear B6011, thereby driving the gear C6013 to reciprocate, thereby driving the square block 609 to change its angle, that is, the delivery and distribution head 6010 can change the angle of spraying.
Claims
1. A device for uniformly delivering a treatment agent for treating a small water body in a reservoir or pond, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A medicine box (2) is provided in the middle of the interior of the hull (1), a medicine port (3) is provided on the upper side of the medicine box (2), a fixing ring (4) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull (1), a ring-shaped rack (401) is provided on the lower side of the fixing ring (4), a pump box (5) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the hull (1), two water inlets (501) are symmetrically provided inside the pump box (5), one of the water inlets (501) is connected to the interior of the medicine box (2) through a pipeline, and the other water inlet (501) extends to the interior through a hose passing through the interior of the rotating column (503) and the outer wall of the square block (609) and is connected to the interior of the delivery and dispensing head (6010), and two gears D (502) are symmetrically provided inside the pump box (5), and the two gears D (502) are meshed and connected. The sizes of the two gears D (502) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the pump box (5), the rotating shaft of one of the gears D (502) passes through the interior of the pump box (5) and extends to the outside and is sleeved with a rotating column (503), the outer wall of the rotating column (503) is provided with a rotating arm (504), the middle part of the bottom surface of the rotating arm (504) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (505), the outer end of the rotating arm (504) is provided with an L-shaped frame (506), the outer end of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame (506) is provided with a sliding column (507), the middle part of the bottom surface of the L-shaped frame (506) is rotatably connected with a gear A (508) via a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft of the gear A (508) is sleeved with a bent rod (509), and a limit column (5010) is provided on the lower side of the outer end of the bent rod (509); A movable plate (6) is provided at the lower side of the rotating arm (504), a trapezoidal block (601) is provided at the middle of the upper side of the movable plate (6), an adjustment frame (602) is provided at the outer end of the upper side of the movable plate (6), a chassis (603) is provided at one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (6), a first motor (604) is provided inside the chassis (603), an output shaft of the first motor (604) passes through the inner wall of the chassis (603) and extends to the outside and is sleeved with a support rod (605), two fixing ears (606) are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the bottom surface of the movable plate (6), the inner side of the fixing ears (606) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (607) via a pin shaft, and the inner outer ends of the two rotating rods (607) are rotatably connected via a pin shaft. A square block (609) is dynamically connected, and a plurality of delivery and spreading heads (6010) are linearly and evenly spaced on the lower side of the square block (609), a gear B (6011) is fixedly provided on the outer side of one of the fixing ears (606), a baffle (6012) is provided on the outer side of the gear B (6011), the inner outer end of the baffle (6012) is rotatably connected to a gear C (6013) via a rotating shaft, the outer circumferential wall of the gear C (6013) is meshedly connected to a chain (608), the reciprocating motion of the gear C (6013) drives the angle of the square block (609) to change, thereby driving the spraying angle of the delivery and spreading heads (6010) to change, and a second motor (7) is provided on one side of the interior of the hull (1); The spreading head can change the angle for spraying and stir at the same time when changing the angle.
2. The device for uniformly delivering treatment agent for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds according to claim 1 is characterized by: The annular rack (401) is meshingly connected with the gear A (508), and the sliding column (507) is slidably connected with the annular groove opened on the upper side of the annular rack (401).
3. The device for uniformly delivering treatment agent for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output shaft of the second motor (7) passes through the inner wall of the hull (1) and the outer wall of the pump box (5) to extend into the interior and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one of the gears D (502).
4. The device for uniformly delivering treatment agent for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds according to claim 1 is characterized by: The trapezoidal groove (505) is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block (601), and the limiting column (5010) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (602).
5. The device for uniformly delivering treatment agent for water environment treatment of small water bodies in reservoirs and ponds according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer end of the support rod (605) is rotatably connected to the hole in the middle of the outer side of the baffle (6012), the rotating shaft of the gear C (6013) is coaxially connected to the pin shaft of the square block (609), and the chain (608) is meshingly connected to the gear B (6011).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Uniform putting device of treating agent for water environment treatment of small water body of reservoir pond
CN113060783A
Treating agent feeding device for water environment treatment
CN211419599U
Multifunctional farmland water conservancy irrigation device
CN215073921U