Vision testing device and testing method for vision detection
By designing a foldable and hidden vision detection tester body, using the combination of movable bracket and torsion spring hinge, the problem of easy scratches in the detection eyepiece and internal components in the prior art is solved, and a safer and more convenient vision detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111347245.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The detection eyepieces and internal components of existing vision detectors are prone to scratches and affect the test results.
A vision testing equipment for vision detection is designed, including the equipment housing and the tester body. The tester body is installed inside the equipment housing through a movable bracket, and has a foldable and hidden design. When used, it is quickly deployed by a torsion spring hinge and a locking cover plate to ensure the safety of the detection eyepiece and internal components.
It effectively protects the detection eyepiece and internal components, avoids scratches, simplifies operation, improves the convenience and safety of testing, and does not require assembling brackets, which are easy to carry and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN114052651B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vision testing, and in particular to a vision testing device and a testing method for vision detection. Background Art
[0002] The quality of vision depends on vision. In other words, people with good vision can see farther and more clearly, and have a strong ability to recognize colors, space, distance, etc. Regular eye examinations are very important, and other physical diseases can also be discovered through examinations.
[0003] Visual acuity refers to the ability of the retina to distinguish images. The quality of visual acuity is determined by the ability of the retina to distinguish images. However, when the refractive media of the eye (such as the cornea, lens, vitreous body, etc.) become cloudy or there is a refractive error (including myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, etc.), even if the retina functions well, the visual acuity will still decline. Therefore, visual acuity testing can accurately detect possible problems with the eyes. Currently, visual acuity testers are becoming more and more intelligent, tracking and monitoring the visual acuity of different individuals for a long time, screening for abnormal phototropism of the eyes, automatically judging the test results and recording and storing them, and drawing curves to analyze the trend of visual acuity changes. The main components of the visual acuity tester, the detection eyepiece and the internal parts, are exposed on the outside, which can easily cause scratches and affect the visual acuity test results.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a vision testing device and a testing method for vision detection to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a vision testing device and a testing method for vision detection.
[0006] The present invention provides a vision testing device for vision detection, comprising a device shell and a tester body, both sides of the top of the device shell are hinged with covers, and two buckle locks are installed between the tops of the two covers, and a handle is hinged between the two buckle locks, both sides of the device shell are provided with installation grooves, and the insides of the two installation grooves are plugged and connected with battery packs, a lower support seat is installed on the bottom inner wall of the device shell, and lower torsion spring hinges are installed at both ends of the lower support seat, a movable support frame is installed between the two lower torsion spring hinges, and an upper support seat is installed at the bottom of the tester body, and the two ends of the upper support seat are connected to the battery pack. Upper torsion spring hinges are installed at both ends, and both sides of the top of the movable support are installed between the two upper torsion spring hinges. A vision detection eyepiece is arranged at one end of the tester body, and a storage slot is arranged on the top of the tester body, and a display screen is hinged at one end of the top of the storage slot. Two symmetrically distributed locking supports are installed on the bottom inner wall of the device shell, and the tops of the locking supports are hinged with locking cover plates, and charging sockets are arranged on the sides of the locking cover plates, and charging plugs are arranged on both sides of the tester body, and the charging plugs are adapted to the charging sockets, and knob-type handles are respectively arranged on both sides of the tester body.
[0007] Preferably in the present invention, a spring ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the vision detection eyepiece, a movable collar is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the spring ring, and a light-shielding eye mask is arranged at the end of the movable collar.
[0008] Preferably in the present invention, a disinfection mechanism is installed on the inner wall of one end of the device housing, and the disinfection mechanism is matched with the opening of the eye mask.
[0009] Preferably in the present invention, the disinfection mechanism comprises a lamp holder, and a strip-shaped ultraviolet lamp is installed on the side of the lamp holder, and a shielding plate with an arc structure is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ultraviolet lamp.
[0010] Preferably in the present invention, a V-shaped locking portion is provided on one side of the two locking cover plates, and two locking grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the tester body, and the size of the locking portion is adapted to the internal space of the locking groove.
[0011] Preferably in the present invention, an upper limit support frame and a lower limit support frame are installed inside the movable support frame via a torsion spring, and both the upper limit support frame and the lower limit support frame are composed of gas springs.
[0012] Preferably in the present invention, the side surfaces of the lower support seat and the upper support seat are both arc-shaped structures, and the tail end and the head end of the lower support seat and the upper support seat are both provided with positioning parts of C-shaped structures.
[0013] Preferably in the present invention, the ends of the upper limit support and the lower limit support are both provided with grooves, and guide rollers are rotatably mounted inside the grooves, and the outer side surfaces of the guide rollers are provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.
[0014] A method for testing a vision testing device for vision detection, comprising the following steps:
[0015] The first step is to open the cover and separate it to both sides. At the same time, hold the tops of the two locking cover plates and move them outward. The locking parts and locking grooves are separated to release the movement restriction of the tester body and unfold the display screen.
[0016] In the second step, under the elastic force of the lower torsion spring hinge and the upper torsion spring hinge, the main body of the tester is slowly lifted away from the equipment housing with the support of a triangular support structure composed of an upper limit support, a lower limit support and a movable support.
[0017] In the third step, when the tester body is gently lifted to the upper end, the angle between the bottom of the tester body and the movable support frame is 70°, and the upper limit support frame, the lower limit support frame end and the upper support seat and the lower support seat middle positioning part cooperate to keep the tester body in a horizontal state.
[0018] In the fourth step, the tester moves close to the vision testing eyepiece, and then squeezes the sunshade to drive the movable ring backward, so that the sunshade fully fits the eyelid of the tester and seals the environment around the eyelid.
[0019] Step 5. During the vision test, hold the knob-type handles on both sides of the tester body to control the change of the test mode of the tester body, and display the data results of the vision test on the display screen.
[0020] The sixth step is to store the main body of the tester into the device housing, and directly embed the disinfection mechanism into the interior of the eye mask. After the disinfection mechanism is turned on, ultraviolet rays are used to irradiate the surface of the eye mask to effectively disinfect and sterilize it, and at the same time, the device housing is charged.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a vision testing device and a testing method for vision detection, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In the present invention, the tester body is installed inside the device shell through a movable support frame. When not in use, the tester body is hidden inside the device shell, and the display screen is stored in the storage slot. The cover body is closed to complete the protection of the tester body. During the storage process, the position of the tester body is kept fixed by the locking cover plate, and the tester body is charged through the charging plug, the charging socket and the battery pack. When the vision needs to be tested, the cover body is opened to separate the locking cover plate from the tester body, and the movable support frame is slowly lifted under the action of the upper torsion spring hinge and the lower torsion spring hinge to support the tester body horizontally, and the vision testing state of the equipment is quickly formed. The operation is simple and convenient. After the test, the reverse operation can realize the storage protection of the tester body, and the detection unit of the tester body is effectively protected from damage during carrying and use. There is no need to assemble the bracket during use, which improves the convenience of use and is easy to carry and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a vision testing device for vision testing proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a vision testing device for vision testing proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial top view of the structure of a vision testing device for vision detection proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking cover structure of a vision testing device for vision testing proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a movable support structure of a vision testing device for vision testing proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection mechanism of a vision testing device for vision testing proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vision testing device for vision detection proposed by the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1 equipment housing, 2 locking cover, 3 locking support, 4 charging socket, 5 locking part, 6 upper torsion spring hinge, 7 tester body, 8 charging plug, 9 storage slot, 10 display screen, 11 knob handle, 12 movable ring, 13 shade goggles, 14 vision detection eyepiece, 15 spring ring, 16 upper limit support frame, 17 movable support frame, 18 lower limit support frame, 19 disinfection mechanism, 1901 lamp holder, 1902 ultraviolet lamp, 1903 shielding plate, 20 lower torsion spring hinge, 21 lower support seat, 22 buckle lock, 23 handle, 24 cover body, 25 locking slot, 26 battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0033] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-7A vision testing device for vision detection includes a device shell 1 and a tester body 7, both sides of the top of the device shell 1 are hinged with a cover body 24, and two buckle locks 22 are installed between the tops of the two cover bodies 24, and a handle 23 is hinged between the two buckle locks 22, both sides of the device shell 1 are provided with mounting grooves, and the insides of the two mounting grooves are plugged and connected with a battery pack 26, a lower support seat 21 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the device shell 1, and lower torsion spring hinges 20 are installed at both ends of the lower support seat 21, and a movable support frame 17 is installed between the two lower torsion spring hinges 20, and an upper support seat is installed at the bottom of the tester body 7, and the two ends of the upper support seat Both are equipped with upper torsion spring hinges 6, and both sides of the top of the movable support 17 are installed between the two upper torsion spring hinges 6. A vision detection eyepiece 14 is provided at one end of the tester main body 7, and a storage slot 9 is provided on the top of the tester main body 7, and a display screen 10 is hinged at one end of the top of the storage slot 9. Two symmetrically distributed locking supports 3 are installed on the bottom inner wall of the device shell 1, and the tops of the locking supports 3 are hinged with locking cover plates 2, and charging sockets 4 are provided on the sides of the locking cover plates 2. Charging plugs 8 are provided on both sides of the tester main body 7, and the charging plugs 8 are adapted to the charging sockets 4, and knob-type handles 11 are provided on both sides of the tester main body 7.
[0035] In the present invention, the tester body 7 is installed inside the device shell 1 through the movable support frame 17. When not in use, the tester body 7 is hidden inside the device shell 1, and the display screen 10 is stored in the storage slot 9. The cover body 24 is closed to complete the protection of the tester body 7. During the storage process, the position of the tester body 7 is kept fixed by the locking cover plate 2, and the tester body 7 is charged through the charging plug 8, the charging socket 4 and the battery pack 26. When the vision needs to be tested, the cover body 24 is opened to separate the locking cover plate 2 from the tester body 7. Under the action of the upper torsion spring hinge 6 and the lower torsion spring hinge 20, the movable support frame 17 is slowly lifted to support the tester body 7 horizontally, and the vision testing state of the equipment is quickly formed. The operation is simple and convenient. After the test is completed, the reverse operation can realize the storage protection of the tester body 7, and the detection unit of the tester body 7 is effectively protected from damage during carrying and use. There is no need to assemble the bracket during use, which improves the convenience of use and is easy to carry and use.
[0036] As a further solution of the present invention, a spring ring 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vision testing eyepiece 14, and a movable ring 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the spring ring 15. A light-shielding eye mask 13 is arranged on the end of the movable ring 12. When in use, the tester approaches the vision testing eyepiece 14, and then squeezes the light-shielding eye mask 13 to drive the movable ring 12 backward, so that the light-shielding eye mask 13 fully fits the eyelid part of the tester, and the environment around the eyelid is sealed, which effectively avoids the different light intensity of the environment affecting the vision test results. Secondly, when testing children, it is prevented that the external environment affects the rotation of the eyes and causes deviations in the test results.
[0037] As a further solution in the present invention, a disinfection mechanism 19 is installed on the inner wall of one end of the device housing 1, and the disinfection mechanism 19 is adapted to the opening of the sunshade 13. After the tester body 7 is received in the device housing 1, the disinfection mechanism 19 is directly embedded in the sunshade 13. After the disinfection mechanism 19 is turned on, the surface of the sunshade 13 is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to effectively disinfect and sterilize it, thereby avoiding infection when multiple people use it. Secondly, when children use it, the disinfection mechanism 19 is turned on to irradiate the surface of the sunshade 13 to increase the surface temperature of the sunshade 13, thereby avoiding discomfort when the children's eyelids are in contact with it, thereby improving the comfort during the vision test.
[0038] As a further solution in the present invention, the disinfection mechanism 19 includes a lamp holder 1901, and a strip-shaped ultraviolet lamp 1902 is installed on the side of the lamp holder 1901, and an arc-shaped shielding plate 1903 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ultraviolet lamp 1902. The disinfection mechanism 19 is composed of the lamp holder 1901, the ultraviolet lamp 1902 and the shielding plate 1903. When the light-shielding eye mask 13 is placed outside the disinfection mechanism 19, the ultraviolet lamp 1902 emits ultraviolet rays to irradiate the surface of the light-shielding eye mask 13 to kill bacteria on the surface of the light-shielding eye mask 13. At the same time, the setting of the shielding plate 1903 prevents the ultraviolet light from damaging the vision detection eyepiece 14 during sterilization.
[0039] As a further solution in the present invention, a V-shaped locking portion 5 is provided on one side of the two locking cover plates 2, and two locking grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the top of the tester main body 7. The size of the locking portion 5 is adapted to the internal space of the locking groove 25. When the locking cover plate 2 and the locking support 3 rotate, the locking portion 5 and the locking groove 25 are separated and engaged, thereby fixing the tester main body 7 inside the device housing 1. The tester main body 7 is charged while being fixed. The protruding design of the locking portion 5 can push the locking cover plate 2 with the help of the pressure of the tester main body 7 to complete the engagement between the locking portion 5 and the locking groove 25. It is simple and convenient to use.
[0040] As a further solution in the present invention, an upper limit support frame 16 and a lower limit support frame 18 are installed inside the movable support frame 17 through a torsion spring, and the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 are both composed of gas springs. When the movable support frame 17 is lifted up to push the tester main body 7 out of the equipment housing 1, one end of the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 composed of the gas spring pops out, and uses the thrust of the gas spring to contact the upper support seat and the lower support seat 21 respectively. The upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 are combined with the movable support frame 17 to form a triangular support structure, which effectively avoids the shaking of the tester main body 7 during the vision test and improves the stability of the horizontal lifting of the tester main body 7.
[0041] As a further solution in the present invention, the side surfaces of the lower support seat 21 and the upper support seat are both arc-shaped structures, and the tail end and the head end of the lower support seat 21 and the upper support seat are provided with a C-shaped structure positioning portion, and the ends of the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 slide in the arc-shaped side surfaces of the lower support seat 21 and the upper support seat. When the tester body 7 is in the working state, the ends of the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 are embedded in the positioning portion at the tail end. When the tester body 7 is in the storage state, the ends of the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 are embedded in the positioning portion at the head end, thereby further improving the supporting stability of the triangular support structure formed by the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 combined with the movable support frame 17, thereby improving the stability and comfort during the vision test.
[0042] As a further solution in the present invention, grooves are provided at the ends of the upper limit support 16 and the lower limit support 18, and guide rollers are rotatably installed inside the grooves, and multiple anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side surfaces of the guide rollers. When the upper limit support 16 and the lower limit support 18 rotate around the installation position, the guide rollers at the ends roll against the lower support seat 21 and the inner arc surface of the upper support seat, so that the process of folding and popping out the tester main body 7 is smoother, further improving the convenience of using the vision testing equipment.
[0043] A method for testing a vision testing device for vision detection, comprising the following steps:
[0044] The first step is to open the cover body 24 and separate it to both sides. At the same time, hold the tops of the two locking cover plates 2 and move them outward. The locking part 5 and the locking groove 25 are separated to release the movement restriction of the tester body 7, and the display screen 10 is unfolded.
[0045] In the second step, under the elastic force of the lower torsion spring hinge 20 and the upper torsion spring hinge 6 , the tester body 7 is slowly lifted away from the device housing 1 with the support of a triangular support structure consisting of an upper limit support 16 , a lower limit support 18 and a movable support 17 .
[0046] In the third step, when the tester body 7 is gently lifted to the upper end, the angle between the bottom of the tester body 7 and the movable support frame 17 is 70°, and the ends of the upper limit support frame 16 and the lower limit support frame 18 cooperate with the positioning parts in the upper support seat and the lower support seat 21 to keep the tester body 7 in a horizontal state.
[0047] In the fourth step, the tester approaches the vision testing eyepiece 14, and then squeezes the light-shielding eye mask 13 to drive the movable ring 12 to move backward, so that the light-shielding eye mask 13 fully fits the eyelid area of the tester and seals the environment around the eyelid.
[0048] Step 5: During the vision test, the knob-type handles 11 on both sides of the tester body 7 are held to control the transition of the test mode of the tester body 7 , and the data results of the vision test are displayed on the display screen 10 .
[0049] In the sixth step, after the tester body 7 is stored in the device housing 1, the disinfection mechanism 19 is directly embedded in the interior of the sunshade eye mask 13. After the disinfection mechanism 19 is turned on, ultraviolet rays are used to irradiate the surface of the sunshade eye mask 13 to effectively disinfect and sterilize it, and at the same time, the device housing 1 is charged.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vision testing device for vision detection, comprising a device housing (1) and a tester body (7), wherein both sides of the top of the device housing (1) are hinged with covers (24), and two buckle locks (22) are installed between the tops of the two covers (24), and a handle (23) is hinged between the two buckle locks (22), and both sides of the device housing (1) are provided with mounting grooves, and the insides of the two mounting grooves are pluggably connected with battery packs (26), characterized in that: A lower support seat (21) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the device housing (1), and lower torsion spring hinges (20) are installed at both ends of the lower support seat (21), and a movable support frame (17) is installed between the two lower torsion spring hinges (20). An upper support seat is installed at the bottom of the tester body (7), and upper torsion spring hinges (6) are installed at both ends of the upper support seat. Both sides of the top of the movable support frame (17) are installed between the two upper torsion spring hinges (6). A vision detection eyepiece (14) is provided at one end of the tester body (7). A storage groove (9) is arranged on the top, and a display screen (10) is hingedly connected to one end of the top of the storage groove (9); two symmetrically distributed locking supports (3) are installed on the bottom inner wall of the device housing (1); and locking covers (2) are hingedly connected to the tops of the locking supports (3); a charging socket (4) is arranged on the side of the locking cover (2); charging plugs (8) are arranged on both sides of the tester body (7), and the charging plugs (8) are compatible with the charging sockets (4); and knob-type handles (11) are respectively arranged on both sides of the tester body (7); A spring ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the vision detection eyepiece (14), a movable collar (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the spring ring (15), a light shielding eye mask (13) is arranged at the end of the movable collar (12), a disinfection mechanism (19) is mounted on the inner wall of one end of the device housing (1), and the disinfection mechanism (19) is matched with the opening of the light shielding eye mask (13), the disinfection mechanism (19) comprises a lamp holder (1901), and a strip-shaped ultraviolet lamp (1902) is mounted on the side of the lamp holder (1901), and an arc-shaped shielding plate (1903) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the ultraviolet lamp (1902); A V-shaped locking portion (5) is provided on one side of the two locking cover plates (2), and two locking grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the top of the tester body (7), and the size of the locking portion (5) is adapted to the internal space of the locking groove (25); An upper limit support frame (16) and a lower limit support frame (18) are installed inside the movable support frame (17) via a torsion spring, and both the upper limit support frame (16) and the lower limit support frame (18) are composed of gas springs.
2. A vision testing device for vision detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the lower support seat (21) and the upper support seat are both arc-shaped structures, and the tail ends and the head ends of the lower support seat (21) and the upper support seat are both provided with positioning parts of C-shaped structures.
3. A vision testing device for vision detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the upper limit support frame (16) and the lower limit support frame (18) are both provided with grooves, and guide rollers are rotatably mounted inside the grooves, and the outer side surfaces of the guide rollers are provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.
4. A method for testing a vision testing device for vision detection, characterized in that: The vision testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is used, comprising the following steps: The first step is to open the cover body (24) and separate it to both sides, and at the same time, hold the tops of the two locking cover plates (2) and move them outwards, so that the locking part (5) and the locking groove (25) are separated to release the movement restriction of the tester body (7), and unfold the display screen (10); In the second step, the tester body (7) is slowly lifted away from the device housing (1) under the elastic force of the lower torsion spring hinge (20) and the upper torsion spring hinge (6) with the help of a triangular support structure formed by an upper limit support frame (16), a lower limit support frame (18) and a movable support frame (17); In the third step, when the tester body (7) is gently lifted to the upper end, the angle between the bottom of the tester body (7) and the movable support frame (17) is 70°, and the ends of the upper limit support frame (16) and the lower limit support frame (18) cooperate with the positioning parts in the upper support seat and the lower support seat (21), so as to keep the tester body (7) in a horizontal state; In the fourth step, the tester approaches the vision testing eyepiece (14), and then squeezes the light shielding eye mask (13) to drive the movable ring (12) to move backward, so that the light shielding eye mask (13) fully fits the eyelid of the tester and seals the environment around the eyelid; Step 5: During the vision test, the knob-type handles (11) on both sides of the tester body (7) are held to control the change of the test mode of the tester body (7), and the data result of the vision test is displayed on the display screen (10); In the sixth step, after the tester body (7) is stored inside the device housing (1), the disinfection mechanism (19) is directly embedded in the interior of the light-shielding eye mask (13). After the disinfection mechanism (19) is turned on, ultraviolet rays are used to irradiate the surface of the light-shielding eye mask (13) to effectively disinfect and sterilize it, and at the same time, the device housing (1) is charged.
Citation Information
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