Vehicle and control method thereof

By installing tiltable and rotatable brackets and cameras in the vehicle to obtain the position of passengers' ears, adjusting the bracket angle, and detecting sound pressure information, the problem of the central speaker being difficult to direct to passengers is solved, improving the effectiveness of sound guidance and passenger experience.

CN114074622BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011361075.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-08-18
Filing Date
2020-11-27
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vehicles, the central speaker is located in the center of the dashboard, making it difficult to effectively direct sound toward passengers.

Method used

By setting up a tiltable and rotatable bracket near the central speaker, combined with a camera to obtain the passenger's ear position, the angle of the bracket is adjusted to guide the sound, and the speaker output is adjusted by detecting sound pressure information through a microphone.

Benefits of technology

This improves the effectiveness of sound guidance and the passenger's auditory experience, while avoiding a decline in sound quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The disclosure relates to a vehicle capable of guiding sound output from a central speaker to a passenger by adjusting a tilt angle and a rotation angle of a stand for a user terminal device, and a control method thereof, the vehicle including a central speaker disposed on an instrument panel, a stand disposed within a preset distance from the central speaker, fixing the user terminal device, and configured to tilt and rotate, a camera configured to acquire an image of the passenger, and a controller configured to determine an ear position of the passenger based on the image of the passenger, determine a first angle and a second angle based on the ear position of the passenger, and control the stand to tilt the first angle and rotate the second angle.
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Description

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0103491, filed on August 18, 2020, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field

[0003] The present disclosure relates to a vehicle and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to a vehicle and a control method thereof in which a holder for a user terminal device provided in the vehicle automatically tilts and rotates according to the position of a passenger's ear. Background Art

[0004] A vehicle is a device that can transport people or objects to a destination when traveling on roads or tracks. A vehicle can be moved to various locations primarily using one or more wheels mounted on its body. Examples of such vehicles include three- or four-wheeled vehicles, two-wheeled vehicles such as motorcycles, construction machinery, bicycles, and trains that travel on rails.

[0005] In addition, the vehicle performs a navigation function, a telephone function, an audio function, a radio function, a broadcasting function, a text message service function, an Internet function, etc., and recently, various software for performing more various and complicated functions is built in.

[0006] In addition, the vehicle includes a plurality of speakers to provide various functions to passengers, and among these speakers, a center speaker provided on a dashboard of the vehicle outputs middle / high-range sounds.

[0007] Generally, since the center speaker is located at the center of the instrument panel, it is difficult to direct the sound output from the speaker toward the passengers. Summary of the Invention

[0008] Therefore, the present disclosure provides a vehicle capable of guiding sound output from a center speaker to passengers by adjusting a tilt angle and a rotation angle of a bracket for a user terminal device provided near the center speaker, and a control method thereof.

[0009] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle includes: a central speaker disposed on a dashboard; a bracket disposed within a preset distance from the central speaker, fixing a user terminal device, and configured to tilt and rotate; a camera configured to acquire an image of a passenger; and a controller configured to determine a position of the passenger's ear based on the image of the passenger, determine a first angle and a second angle based on the position of the passenger's ear, and control the bracket to tilt the first angle and rotate the second angle.

[0010] The user terminal device may include a flexible device, the bracket may include an angle adjustment device configured to adjust the folding angle of the flexible device, and the controller may be configured to determine a third angle based on the position of the passenger's ear and control the angle adjustment device so that the flexible device folds to the third angle.

[0011] The controller may be configured to determine coordinates of an ear of the passenger based on a center point of the center speaker, and determine the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the coordinates of the ear of the passenger.

[0012] The vehicle may further include a transceiver configured to perform wireless or wired communication with the user terminal device, and the controller may be configured to adjust the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker based on sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device through the transceiver.

[0013] The controller may be configured to adjust the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker in proportion to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device.

[0014] The microphone of the user terminal device may be provided in plural, and the controller may be configured to proportionally adjust the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker according to an average value of sound pressure magnitudes included in sound pressure information received from the plural microphones.

[0015] The vehicle may further include a transceiver configured to perform wireless or wired communication with the user terminal device, and the controller may be configured to control the transceiver to transmit a signal for changing the user terminal device to a silent mode when the user terminal device is fixed to the bracket.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a control method for a vehicle includes a bracket that is arranged within a preset distance from a central speaker, fixes a user terminal device, and is configured to tilt and rotate. The method includes: acquiring an image of a passenger; determining a position of the passenger's ear based on the image of the passenger; determining a first angle and a second angle based on the position of the passenger's ear; and controlling the bracket to tilt the first angle and rotate the second angle.

[0017] The user terminal device may include a flexible device, the bracket may include an angle adjustment device configured to adjust the folding angle of the flexible device, and the method may further include: determining a third angle based on the position of the passenger's ear; and controlling the angle adjustment device so that the flexible device folds the third angle.

[0018] Determining the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the position of the passenger's ear may include: determining coordinates of the passenger's ear based on a center point of the center speaker; and determining the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the coordinates of the passenger's ear.

[0019] The control method may further include: receiving sound pressure information from a microphone of the user terminal device; and adjusting the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker based on the sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device.

[0020] Adjusting the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker based on the sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device may include: proportionally adjusting the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker according to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device.

[0021] The microphone of the user terminal device can be set to multiple, and proportionally adjusting the sound pressure of the sound output by the central speaker according to the sound pressure size included in the sound pressure information received from the microphone of the user terminal device may include: proportionally adjusting the sound pressure of the sound output by the central speaker according to the average value of the sound pressure size included in the sound pressure information received from multiple microphones.

[0022] The control method may further include transmitting a signal for changing the user terminal device to a silent mode when the user terminal device is fixed to the stand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] These and / or other aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent and more readily understood from the following description of embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of a vehicle according to one form of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of an interior area of ​​a vehicle of one form of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 3 is a control block diagram of a vehicle in one form of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method according to one form of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 5 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method according to one form of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. Not all elements of the embodiments are described in this specification, and descriptions of contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present disclosure pertains or that are repeated in the embodiments will be omitted.

[0030] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings and described below. Although the present disclosure will be described in conjunction with exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that this description is not intended to limit the present disclosure to those exemplary embodiments. On the other hand, the present disclosure is intended to cover not only the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, but also various alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and other embodiments that may be included within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

[0031] In the following description, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the entire specification. This specification does not describe all the elements of the embodiment, and in the technical field to which the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure belong, there is no overlap between general content or embodiments. Terms such as "unit", "module", "component" and "block" can be implemented as hardware or software. Depending on the embodiment, multiple "units", "modules", "components" and "blocks" can be implemented as single components, or single "unit", "module", "component" and "block" can include multiple components.

[0032] It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” to another element, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other element, where an indirect connection includes “connection via a wireless communication network”.

[0033] Further, when a component “includes” or “comprising” an element, unless there is a specific description to the contrary, the component may further include other elements, rather than excluding other elements.

[0034] The terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one component from another component, and the components are not limited by the above terms.

[0035] An expression in the singular encompasses an expression in the plural form unless it has an obviously different meaning in the context.

[0036] The reference numerals used in the operations are used for convenience of description and are not intended to describe the order of the operations, and unless otherwise specified, the operations may be performed in a different order.

[0037] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Figure 1 are diagrams for explaining the configuration of a vehicle according to some forms of the present disclosure.

[0039] For ease of description, the following Figure 1 As shown, the direction in which the vehicle 1 moves forward is generally referred to as the front, and the left direction and the right direction are distinguished based on the front. In addition, the direction relative to the floor of the vehicle 1 is referred to as the vertical direction, and the direction parallel to the ground is defined as the horizontal direction.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , an instrument panel 5 may be provided in front of a driver's seat and a passenger seat of the vehicle 1. Various electronic devices such as a cluster, an AVN device, and a storage box may be provided on the instrument panel 5.

[0041] For example, a center speaker 10 for outputting various sounds may be provided at the center of an upper portion of the instrument panel 5 .

[0042] A bracket 20 on which the user terminal device 200 can be placed may be provided near the center speaker 10 on the instrument panel 5 .

[0043] The bracket 20 may be provided on the dashboard 5 within a preset distance from the center speaker 10 , and, for example, may be provided on top of the center speaker 10 .

[0044] In addition, the vehicle 1 may be provided with cameras 30 for capturing images of passengers. These cameras 30 may be located in front of the driver's seat and the front passenger seat so as to capture images of passengers such as the driver sitting in the driver's seat of the vehicle 1, a fellow passenger sitting in the front passenger seat of the vehicle 1, and a fellow passenger sitting in the rear seat of the vehicle 1.

[0045] For example, the camera 30 may be disposed on the top in front of the driver's seat, but if the camera 30 is located at a position where it can photograph passengers, it may be disposed without limitation.

[0046] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of an interior area of ​​a vehicle of some forms of the present disclosure.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 , the bracket 20 may be disposed within a preset distance from the center speaker 10 , and the user terminal device 200 fixed to the bracket 20 may reflect the sound output from the center speaker 10 .

[0048] The bracket 20 may be configured to tilt or swivel. Therefore, the user terminal device 200 fixed to the bracket 20 may also be tilted or swivel.

[0049] The tilting of the bracket 20 may refer to the vertical rotation of the bracket 20. The rotation of the bracket 20 may refer to the horizontal rotation of the bracket 20.

[0050] To this end, the bracket 20 may include a bracket unit 21 configured to tilt and rotate.

[0051] The user terminal device 200 may include a user's smartphone, laptop computer, smart watch, etc., but any terminal device that can perform wireless communication and / or wired communication with the vehicle 1 may be used without limitation.

[0052] In this case, the user terminal device 200 may include a flexible device. A flexible device is a device made of a bendable material such as a plastic substrate. A flexible device is a device that is lighter than other devices and has a flexible material without breaking, thereby enabling folding, rolling, or bending.

[0053] When a portion where the flexible device is folded is defined as a folding line, the flexible device may be divided into two regions (hereinafter referred to as a “first region and a second region”) based on the folding line.

[0054] A user may fold or unfold the flexible device by applying an external force to the first and second regions of the flexible device.

[0055] Hereinafter, the angle formed by the first area and the second area of ​​the flexible device is defined as a folding angle of the flexible device.

[0056] The bracket 20 may include an angle adjustment device 22 for adjusting the folding angle of the flexible device.

[0057] The angle adjustment device 22 may include a first fixing portion for fixing a first area of ​​the flexible device and a second fixing portion for fixing a second area of ​​the flexible device.

[0058] The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion included in the angle adjustment device 22 are respectively configured to rotate independently, so that the folding angle of the flexible device can be adjusted.

[0059] For example, when the second fixing portion for fixing the right area of ​​the flexible device is rotated toward the center speaker 10 while the first fixing portion for fixing the left area of ​​the flexible device is not moved, the folding angle of the flexible device can be reduced.

[0060] The user terminal device 200 according to one embodiment may include at least one microphone 210. The microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200 may receive a sound signal output from the center speaker 10 to perform processing such as amplification and noise removal.

[0061] For example, the microphone 210 may detect the sound pressure of the sound output from the center speaker 10 .

[0062] A portion of the sound signal output from the center speaker 10 may be reflected by the user terminal device 200 , and the other portion of the sound signal may be diffracted and propagate toward the rear surface of the user terminal device 200 (ie, the windshield of the vehicle 1 ).

[0063] The microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200 may preferably be located at a position away from the center speaker 10 in order to detect the sound pressure of the diffracted sound from the sound output from the center speaker 10 .

[0064] In addition, the user terminal device 200 may include a plurality of microphones, and when the first microphone 210 is disposed in the first area, a second microphone (not shown) may be disposed in the second area.

[0065] Figure 3 is a control block diagram of a vehicle of some forms of the present disclosure.

[0066] Reference Figure 3 According to one embodiment, a vehicle 1 may include a central speaker 10 provided on a dashboard 5, a bracket 20 provided near the central speaker 10 to fix a user terminal device 200, a camera 30 for acquiring an image of a passenger, a transceiver 40 capable of performing wired / wireless communication with the user terminal device 200 fixed to the bracket 20, and a controller 50 for controlling various configurations of the vehicle 1.

[0067] The center speaker 10 may output sound under the control of the controller 50 .

[0068] The center speaker 10 may include an amplifier (not shown) that supplies current for generating sound, and the center speaker 10 may generate sound based on the current supplied from the amplifier.

[0069] For example, when the magnitude of the current supplied from the amplifier is larger, the sound pressure of the sound that the center speaker 10 can generate is larger, and when the magnitude of the current supplied from the amplifier is smaller, the sound pressure of the sound that the center speaker 10 can generate is smaller.

[0070] The bracket unit 21 of the bracket 20 may be tilted and / or rotated under the control of the controller 50 , and the angle adjustment device 22 of the bracket 20 may adjust the folding angle of the flexible device.

[0071] To this end, the bracket 20 may include a driving unit (not shown).

[0072] The driving unit may tilt or rotate the bracket unit 21 or rotate the angle adjustment device 22 based on a control signal of the controller 50 .

[0073] Specifically, the driving unit may include a driving motor that generates driving force to tilt and rotate the bracket unit 21 or rotate the angle adjustment device 22 , and a driving circuit that supplies driving power to the driving motor according to a control signal of the controller 50 .

[0074] The driving motor may receive driving power from the driving circuit and convert the received driving power into a rotational force. In addition, the bracket unit 21 may be tilted or rotated by the converted rotational force, and the angle adjustment device 22 may be rotated by the converted rotational force.

[0075] For example, the rotational force generated by the drive motor may be transmitted to the bracket 20 through gears, etc. In other words, the drive motor may tilt or rotate the bracket 20 or rotate the angle adjustment device 22 through gears, etc.

[0076] As another example, the rotational force generated by the driving motor may be transmitted to the bracket 20 through a fluid and a piston, etc.

[0077] Such a drive circuit may include a switching element such as a relay for supplying drive power to the drive motor or for blocking the drive power.

[0078] In addition, the stand 20 may include a wireless power transmitter (not shown) for transmitting wireless power to the fixed user terminal device 200 , and a short-range communication module for communicating with the user terminal device 200 .

[0079] The camera 30 may acquire an image of a passenger, process the acquired image of the passenger, and transmit it to the controller 50 .

[0080] The camera 30 may be any device capable of capturing images of passengers. For example, the camera 30 may be a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor.

[0081] The transceiver 40 may communicate with the user terminal device 200 to transmit various data and / or information and / or commands to the user terminal device 200 , and may receive various data and / or information and / or commands from the user terminal device 200 .

[0082] To this end, the transceiver 40 can be implemented using a communication chip, an antenna, and related components to access a wireless communication network. That is, the transceiver 40 can be implemented as various types of communication modules capable of short-range or long-range communication with the user terminal device 200.

[0083] For example, the transceiver 40 may include a Bluetooth module capable of performing Bluetooth communication with the user terminal device 200 .

[0084] In addition, the transceiver 40 may communicate with the bracket 20 in a wired manner to transmit various data and / or information and / or commands to the bracket 20 , and may receive various data and / or information and / or commands from the bracket 20 .

[0085] At this time, the bracket 20 can transmit various data and / or information and / or commands received from the transceiver 40 to the user terminal device 200 fixed to the bracket 20, and can transmit various data and / or information and / or commands received from the user terminal device 200 to the transceiver 40.

[0086] That is, the transceiver 40 may communicate with the user terminal device 200 in a wireless or wired manner.

[0087] To this end, the controller 50 may include: at least one memory storing a program for performing the above-mentioned operations and the operations described below; and at least one processor for executing the stored program. When the controller 50 includes multiple memories and multiple processors, the multiple memories and multiple processors may be integrated into a single chip or may be physically separated.

[0088] For example, the controller 50 may control the bracket 20 based on an image received from the camera 30 , and control the center speaker 10 based on data received from the transceiver 40 .

[0089] Hereinabove, the arrangement, structure, and functions of the various components of the vehicle 1 have been described.

[0090] In the following, reference will be made to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Control methods of the vehicle 1 using various configurations of the vehicle 1 are described.

[0091] Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a vehicle of some forms of the present disclosure. Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method of controlling a vehicle of some forms of the present disclosure.

[0092] Reference Figure 4 , the camera 30 can obtain the image of the passenger and transmit it to the controller 50 (1000).

[0093] The controller 50 can determine the position of the passenger's ears based on the image of the passenger, and determine the tilt angle of the bracket 20 (hereinafter referred to as the "first angle") and / or the rotation angle of the bracket 20 (hereinafter referred to as the "second angle") and / or the folding angle of the flexible device (hereinafter referred to as the "third angle") based on the position of the passenger's ears (1100).

[0094] Specifically, the controller 50 may determine the coordinates of the passenger's ear based on the center point of the center speaker 10 , and may determine the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the coordinates of the passenger's ear.

[0095] For ease of explanation, it is assumed that the passenger is the driver, the x-axis is the rear, the y-axis is the left direction, and the z-axis is the vertical direction.

[0096] The controller 50 may form a coordinate system using the center of the center speaker 10 as an origin and calculate the X-coordinate, the Y-coordinate, and the Z-coordinate of the driver's ear.

[0097] The controller 50 may determine a first angle, a second angle, and a third angle at which the sound signal output from the center speaker 10 is reflected by the user terminal device 200 to reach the coordinates of the driver's ear.

[0098] For example, the controller 50 can calculate the incident angle of the sound signal output from the central speaker 10 to the user terminal device 200 and the reflection angle of the sound signal reflected from the user terminal device 200 based on the x, y and z coordinates of the driver's ear and the x, y and z coordinates of the user terminal device 200 assumed to be fixed to the bracket 20.

[0099] Thereafter, the controller 50 may determine the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the calculated incident angle and reflection angle.

[0100] The controller 50 may control the bracket 20 to tilt at a first angle and rotate at a second angle (1200). Specifically, the controller 50 may control a driving unit included in the bracket 20 so that the bracket 20 tilts at a first angle and rotates at a second angle.

[0101] When the user terminal device 200 is a flexible device, the controller 50 may control the angle adjustment device 22 to fold the flexible device to a third angle. Specifically, the controller 50 may control the driving unit included in the bracket 20 to fold the flexible device to a third angle.

[0102] According to the disclosed embodiment, the sound output from the center speaker 10 can be effectively delivered to the user by adjusting the tilt angle, rotation angle of the bracket 20 and the folding angle of the flexible device placed on the bracket 20 according to the position of the passenger's ears.

[0103] Reference Figure 5 , the transceiver 40 may receive sound pressure information from the user terminal device 200 and transmit the received sound pressure information to the controller 50 ( 2000 ).

[0104] In this case, the sound pressure information transmitted by the user terminal device 200 refers to sound pressure information received from the microphone 210 provided in the user terminal device 200 .

[0105] As described above, the microphone 210 provided in the user terminal device 200 may be located away from the center speaker 10 , and thus the sound pressure information received by the microphone 210 may refer to the sound pressure information of the sound that is diffracted but not reflected by the user terminal device 200 .

[0106] The controller 50 may calculate loss sound pressure based on sound pressure information received from the microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200 through the transceiver 40 ( 2100 ).

[0107] For example, the controller 50 may calculate the loss sound pressure in proportion to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information received from the microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200 .

[0108] When the user terminal device 200 includes a plurality of microphones, the controller 50 may calculate the loss sound pressure more accurately based on the sound pressure information received from the plurality of microphones of the user terminal device 200 .

[0109] For example, the controller 50 may calculate an average value of the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information received from each of the plurality of microphones, and may calculate the loss sound pressure in proportion to the average sound pressure magnitude.

[0110] The controller 50 may compensate for the output of the center speaker 10 based on the calculated loss sound pressure ( 2200 ).

[0111] For example, when the calculated loss sound pressure increases, the controller 50 may increase the output of the center speaker 10 .

[0112] That is, the controller 50 may adjust the sound pressure of the sound output from the center speaker 10 based on the sound pressure information received from the microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200 through the transceiver 40. For example, the controller 50 may adjust the sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker 10 in proportion to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information received from the microphone 210 of the user terminal device 200.

[0113] In addition, when the user terminal device 200 includes multiple microphones, the controller 50 can calculate the average value of the sound pressure information received from the multiple microphones of the user terminal device 200, and can proportionally adjust the sound pressure of the sound output from the center speaker 10 according to the calculated average sound pressure.

[0114] Specifically, the controller 50 may control the amplifier included in the center speaker 10 to adjust the sound pressure of the sound output from the center speaker 10 .

[0115] According to the disclosed embodiment, by compensating for the sound pressure lost by the user terminal device 200 , it is possible to prevent the sound pressure of the sound heard by the passenger from being deteriorated.

[0116] Although not shown in the drawings, the transceiver 40 can receive information from the bracket 20 that the user terminal device 200 has been placed, and when the user terminal device 200 is fixed to the bracket 20, the controller 50 can control the transceiver 40 to transmit a signal for changing the user terminal device 200 to a silent mode.

[0117] The silent mode may refer to a mode without sound output and vibration.

[0118] Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that the sound output from the center speaker 10 is deteriorated due to the sound or vibration output from the user terminal device 200 .

[0119] According to the disclosed embodiments, passenger satisfaction may be improved by guiding the sound output from the center speaker 10 to the passengers without changing the structure of the center speaker 10 .

[0120] By adjusting the tilt angle and rotation angle of the bracket according to the position of the passenger's ears, the passenger can hear the sound more effectively.

[0121] In addition, based on compensating the output of the center speaker by calculating the lost sound pressure of the sound output from the center speaker, the passenger can hear the sound more effectively.

[0122] On the other hand, the disclosed exemplary embodiments may be implemented in the form of a recording medium for storing instructions that can be executed by a computer. The instructions may be stored in the form of program code, and when executed by a processor, a program module may be generated to perform the operations of the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The recording medium may be implemented as a computer-readable recording medium.

[0123] Computer-readable recording media include all types of recording media having stored therein instructions that can be decoded by a computer, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic tape, magnetic disk, flash memory, optical data storage device, etc.

[0124] As described above, the disclosed exemplary embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although example embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and concepts of the present disclosure, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle comprising: a central speaker, mounted on the instrument panel; a bracket, disposed within a preset distance from the central speaker, the bracket fixing a user terminal device and being tiltable and rotatable, wherein the user terminal device includes a flexible device, and the bracket includes an angle adjustment device for adjusting a folding angle of the flexible device; Camera, to capture images of passengers; as well as Controller: determining the location of the passenger's ears based on the image of the passenger, determining a first angle and a second angle based on the position of the passenger's ears, Controlling the bracket to tilt at the first angle and rotate at the second angle, determining a third angle based on the position of the passenger's ears, and The angle adjustment device is controlled to fold the flexible device to the third angle.

2. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The controller determines the coordinates of the ear position based on a center point of the center speaker, and determines the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the coordinates of the ear position.

3. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle further comprises: a transceiver for performing wireless or wired communication with the user terminal device, and The controller adjusts a sound pressure of a sound output by the center speaker based on sound pressure information received from a microphone of the user terminal device through the transceiver.

4. The vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: The controller adjusts the sound pressure according to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information.

5. The vehicle according to claim 4, wherein The controller adjusts the sound pressure according to an average value of sound pressure magnitudes included in the sound pressure information received from a plurality of microphones.

6. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the vehicle further comprises: a transceiver for performing wireless or wired communication with the user terminal device, and When the user terminal device is fixed to the bracket, the controller controls the transceiver to transmit a signal to change the user terminal device to a silent mode.

7. A method for controlling a vehicle, the vehicle comprising a central speaker and a bracket, the central speaker being disposed on an instrument panel, the bracket securing a user terminal device and being tiltable and rotatable, the user terminal device comprising a flexible device, and the bracket comprising an angle adjustment device for adjusting a folding angle of the flexible device, the method comprising: The camera captures the passenger's image; determining, by a controller, a position of an ear of the passenger based on the image of the passenger; determining, by the controller, a first angle and a second angle based on a position of an ear of the passenger; The controller controls the bracket to tilt by the first angle and rotate by the second angle, wherein the bracket is arranged within a preset distance from the central speaker; determining a third angle based on a position of the passenger's ears; and The angle adjustment device is controlled to fold the flexible device to the third angle.

8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein determining the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle based on the position of the passenger's ears comprises: determining the coordinates of the passenger's ear position based on the center point of the center speaker; and The first angle, the second angle, and the third angle are determined based on coordinates of the passenger's ear position.

9. The control method according to claim 7, further comprising: receiving sound pressure information from a microphone of a user terminal device; and The sound pressure of the sound output by the center speaker is adjusted based on the sound pressure information.

10. The control method according to claim 9, wherein adjusting the sound pressure comprises: The sound pressure is adjusted according to the sound pressure magnitude included in the sound pressure information.

11. The control method according to claim 10, wherein adjusting the sound pressure comprises: The sound pressure is adjusted according to an average value of sound pressure magnitudes included in the sound pressure information received from a plurality of microphones.

12. The control method according to claim 7, further comprising: When the user terminal device is fixed to the bracket, a signal for changing the user terminal device to a silent mode is transmitted.

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