Locking mechanism and steamer
By designing the guides, rotating parts and transmissions in the locking mechanism, the stable locking of the steamer door body is achieved, which solves the problem that the steamer door body is easily pushed open under high pressure, and improves the safety and stability of the cooking process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210001519.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing steamer increases the steam temperature to cook large pieces of meat, the door body is easily pushed open, resulting in unstable locking.
A locking mechanism is designed, including a guide member, a rotary member, a transmission member and a limit member. By rotating the rotary member, the transmission member and the limit member move are driven to move, so as to achieve the position of the locking part and unlock the locking part to ensure stable locking of the door body.
The locking stability of the steamer door body is improved, and the door body is prevented from being pushed open under high pressure environments, ensuring the safety and stability of the cooking process.
Smart Images

Figure CN114129045B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of door locks, and in particular to a locking mechanism and a steamer. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the improvement of living standards and consumption upgrading, steamers are appearing more and more in people's daily lives due to their convenience and healthy lifestyle. However, the steam temperature of steamers currently on the market is generally low, resulting in long cooking time and difficulty in softening large pieces of meat. Such problems can be solved by increasing the pressure in the inner tank to increase the cooking temperature of the steamer.
[0003] However, the higher pressure inside the steamer can easily push the door open. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing methods, the present application provides a locking mechanism and a steamer to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the door of the cooking device cannot be effectively locked.
[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a locking mechanism, comprising: a guide member, comprising a first sliding portion; a rotating member, arranged corresponding to the guide member, the rotating member comprising a locking portion, the locking portion being used to move along the first sliding portion to a locking position to achieve locking of the guide member and the rotating member; a transmission member, transmission-connected to the rotating member, so that the transmission member moves in a direction away from the rotating member; a first limiting member, arranged on the transmission member, and transmission-connected to the transmission member, so that the first limiting member moves in a direction away from the transmission member.
[0006] As an optional embodiment, the rotating member includes a first surface and a first transmission part; the first transmission part and the locking part both protrude from the first surface, and the first transmission part and the locking part are arranged at intervals; a second surface is provided on the first transmission part, the second surface intersects with the first surface, and the second surface is transmission-connected to the transmission member; during the rotation stage of the rotating member, the transmission member slides relatively along the second surface so that the transmission member moves in a direction close to or away from the rotating member.
[0007] As an optional embodiment, the guide member includes a third surface and a mounting portion; the mounting portion is recessed in the third surface and is spaced apart from the first sliding portion; the third surface is arranged toward the first surface, at least part of the first transmission portion is arranged in the mounting portion, and at least the locking portion is accommodated in the first sliding portion.
[0008] As an optional embodiment, the rotating member also includes a limiting portion; the limiting portion protrudes from the first surface and surrounds the first transmission portion and the locking portion; the limiting portion is provided with a first sliding surface, the first sliding surface intersects with the first surface, and the first sliding surface is slidably connected to the guide member.
[0009] As an optional embodiment, the guide member also includes a second sliding surface; the second sliding surface is arranged at the edge of the guide member and intersects with the third surface; the guide member is accommodated in the recess defined by the first surface and the limiting portion, and the second sliding surface is slidably connected to the first sliding surface.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, the guide member includes a fourth surface and a second sliding portion; the second sliding portion is recessed in the fourth surface; the fourth surface is arranged toward the transmission member, and at least part of the transmission member is accommodated in the second sliding portion; the second sliding portion is connected to the mounting portion, part of the transmission member is located in the mounting portion, and the transmission member is connected to the first transmission portion in a transmission manner.
[0011] As an optional embodiment, the transmission member includes a fifth surface and a second transmission part; the second transmission part is arranged to protrude from the fifth surface; the second transmission part is arranged in the mounting part, and the second transmission part is provided with a sixth surface, the sixth surface intersects with the fifth surface, and the sixth surface is transmission-connected to the second surface.
[0012] As an optional embodiment, the first sliding part and the second sliding part are connected; the transmission member is provided with a third sliding part, and the third sliding part is connected to the second sliding part; the rotating member rotates along the first direction, driving the locking part to move along the first sliding part to the third sliding part, and simultaneously move along the first sliding part and the third sliding part to the locking position; the rotating member rotates along the second direction, driving the locking part to move along the third sliding part and the first sliding part simultaneously to leave the locking position; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0013] As an optional embodiment, the locking mechanism further includes: an elastic member connected to the first limiting member, the elastic member being used to drive the first limiting member to move in a direction close to the transmission member, so that the transmission member moves in a direction close to the rotating member.
[0014] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a steamer, comprising: a first door member, provided with a second limit member; a second door member, provided with a locking mechanism described in any one of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the locking mechanism being used to move the first limit member to the second limit member, so that the first limit member and the second limit member are relatively fixed, thereby achieving locking of the first door member and the second door member.
[0015] As an optional implementation manner, the steamer further includes: a handle connected to the rotating part of the locking mechanism, for driving the rotating part to rotate.
[0016] As an optional implementation, the handle includes a handle seat and a motor; the handle seat is sleeved with the motor, and the output end of the motor is used for driving connection with the rotating member.
[0017] The present application provides a locking mechanism and a steamer. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application bring at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application is characterized in that the rotating member rotates along the first direction, driving the transmission member to move in a direction away from the rotating member, so that the moving transmission member drives the first limiting member to move in a direction away from the transmission member, and the rotating member synchronously drives the locking part to move along the first sliding part to the locking position. When the locking part reaches the locking position, the locking part is force balanced and stops rotating, so that the positions of the rotating member and the guide member are relatively fixed, thereby achieving locking. At the same time, the first limiting member stops moving, and the positions of the first limiting member and the transmission member are relatively fixed; the rotating member rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, breaking the force balance of the locking part, thereby driving the locking part to leave the locking position, thereby achieving unlocking.
[0019] In the steamer provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the locking structure is in the locked state, the positions of the first limit member and the second limit member are relatively fixed, and the direction of opening the first door member and the second door member intersects with the direction of the first limit member away from the transmission member. When the pressure in the steamer pushes the first door member and the second door member outward, the first limit member and the second limit member interfere with each other, preventing the first door member and the second door member from opening, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking of the first door member and the second door member.
[0020] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a guide member in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a rotating member in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second rotating portion of a rotating member in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application when in an unlocked state;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application when in a locked state;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a second rotating portion of a rotating member in a locking mechanism provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a second guide portion in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second guide portion of a guide member in a locking mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present application, viewed obliquely from top to the lower right;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second guide portion of a guide member in a locking mechanism provided by another embodiment of the present application, viewed obliquely from bottom to upper left;
[0032] Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission member in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission member in a locking mechanism provided in another embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 13 A schematic structural diagram of an elastic member included in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 14 A schematic structural diagram of a first position-limiting member in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 15 An exploded diagram of a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 16 A schematic structural diagram of a steamer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the connection between a handle and a rotating member in a locking mechanism in a steamer according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the handle seat and the motor of a handle in a locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Reference numerals and corresponding descriptions:
[0041] 1: guide member; 11: first guide portion; 12: second guide portion; 121: first sliding portion; 122: third surface; 123: third sliding surface; 124: fourth surface; 125: second sliding portion; 1251: fourth sliding surface; 1252: fifth sliding surface; 1253: sixth sliding surface; 126: first limiting surface; 127: second limiting surface; 128: second sliding surface;
[0042] 2: Rotating member; 21: First rotating portion; 22: Second rotating portion; 221: Locking portion; 222: First surface; 223: First transmission portion; 2231: Second surface; 2232: Connecting plane; 224: First connecting portion; 225: Limiting portion; 226: First sliding surface;
[0043] 3: Transmission member; 31: Fifth surface; 32: Second transmission part; 33: Sixth surface; 34: Third sliding part; 35: Fifth sliding surface; 36: Sixth sliding surface;
[0044] 4: first limit member; 41: seventh sliding surface;
[0045] 5: elastic parts;
[0046] 6: handle; 61: handle base; 62: motor; 621: second connecting portion; 63: handle body;
[0047] 7: First door piece;
[0048] 8: Second door piece;
[0049] 9: The second limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The present application is described in detail below. Examples of embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions. In addition, if the detailed description of the known technology is not necessary for the features of the present application shown, it will be omitted. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
[0051] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in common dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined as herein.
[0052] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the wording "comprising" used in the specification of the present application refers to the presence of the features, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say that an element is "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there may be an intermediate element. The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments.
[0053] The embodiment of the present application provides a locking mechanism, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the invention mainly comprises a guide member 1, a rotating member 2, a transmission member 3, and a first position-limiting member 4. The guide member 1 comprises a first sliding portion 121; the rotating member 2 is arranged corresponding to the guide member 1 and comprises a locking portion 221, which is used to move along the first sliding portion 121 to a locking position to achieve locking between the guide member 1 and the rotating member 2; the transmission member 3 is in transmission connection with the rotating member 2, so that the transmission member 3 moves in a direction away from the rotating member 2; and the first position-limiting member 4 is arranged on the transmission member 3 and in transmission connection with the transmission member 3, so that the first position-limiting member 4 moves in a direction away from the transmission member 3.
[0054] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the guide member 1 includes a first guide portion 11 and a second guide portion 12 connected to each other. The main bodies of the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 12 are both circular plate-shaped, and a gap is provided between the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 12. The rotating member 2 includes a first rotating portion 21 and a second rotating portion 22 connected to each other. The main bodies of the first rotating portion 21 and the second rotating portion 22 are both circular plate-shaped, and a gap is provided between the first rotating portion 21 and the second rotating portion 22, so that the second rotating portion 22 is provided in the gap between the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 12, and the first guide portion 11 is provided in the gap between the first rotating portion 21 and the second rotating portion 22. The first rotating portion 21, the second rotating portion 22, the first guide portion 11 and the second guide portion 12 are coaxially arranged.
[0055] The transmission member 3 is disposed on a side of the second guide portion 12 away from the rotating member 2. The rotating member 2 and the transmission member 3 can be connected in a transmission manner within the guide member 1. The rotating member 2 can rotate in a first direction or a second direction under the action of an external force. Optionally, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise; alternatively, the first direction is counterclockwise and the second direction is clockwise.
[0056] Through a locking mechanism provided by the present application, the rotating member 2 rotates along the first direction, driving the transmission member 3 to move in a direction away from the rotating member 2, so that the moving transmission member 3 drives the first limit member to move in a direction away from the transmission member 3, and the rotating member 2 synchronously drives the locking portion 221 to move along the first sliding portion 121 to the locking position. When the locking portion 221 reaches the locking position, the locking portion 221 is force balanced and stops rotating, so that the positions of the rotating member 2 and the guide member 1 are relatively fixed, achieving locking. At the same time, the first limit member stops moving, and the positions of the first limit member and the transmission member 3 are relatively fixed; the rotating member 2 rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, breaking the force balance of the locking portion 221, and driving the locking portion 221 away from the locking position to achieve unlocking.
[0057] In order to facilitate the description of the relationship between the various components in this embodiment, Figure 5 、 6 , 13 and 17, the structural part related to the guide member 1 does not show the first rotating part 21, and the structural part related to the rotating member 2 does not show the first guide part 11.
[0058] As an optional implementation, Figure 4As shown, the rotating member 2 includes a first surface 222 and a first transmission part 223; the first transmission part 223 and the locking part 221 both protrude from the first surface 222, and the first transmission part 223 and the locking part 221 are arranged at intervals; a second surface 2231 is provided on the first transmission part 223, the second surface 2231 intersects with the first surface 222, and the second surface 2231 is transmission-connected to the transmission member 3; during the rotation stage of the rotating member 2, the transmission member 3 slides relatively along the second surface 2231, so that the transmission member 3 moves in the direction of approaching or moving away from the rotating member 2.
[0059] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the first surface 222 is a plane and is arranged on the second rotating part 22. The locking part 221 can be a cylinder protruding from the first surface 222, and the axial direction of the cylinder is perpendicular to the first surface 222. The first transmission part 223 is located at the center of the first surface 222. The first transmission part 223 is connected to the transmission member 3 through the second surface 2231. The second surface 2231 can be a curved surface. During the rotation of the rotating member 2, the rotating member 2 drives the first transmission part 223 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the relative sliding of the transmission member 3 along the second surface 2231. When the rotating member 2 rotates in the first direction, the second surface 2231 acts on the transmission member 3, and through the relative sliding between the transmission member 3 and the second surface 2231, a force is provided for the transmission member 3 to move in the direction away from the rotating member 2, so as to push the transmission member 3 in the direction away from the rotating member 2.
[0060] As an optional implementation, Figure 5 As shown, the guide member 1 includes a third surface 122 and a mounting portion; the mounting portion is recessed in the third surface 122 and is spaced apart from the first sliding portion 121; the third surface 122 is arranged toward the first surface 222, at least part of the first transmission portion 223 is arranged in the mounting portion, and at least the locking portion 221 is accommodated in the first sliding portion 121.
[0061] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the first sliding portion 121 is provided with a third sliding surface 123, which can be a curved surface, or a spherical surface. The side surface of the locking portion 221 can slide along the third sliding surface 123, so that the locking portion 221 moves along the circumference, thereby achieving synchronous rotation of the locking portion 221 and the rotating member 2. Optionally, the side of the locking portion 221 away from the first surface 222 is not connected to the first sliding portion 121 to reduce the resistance encountered during rotation. The mounting portion can be a recessed portion recessed in the third surface 122, or a hollow structure extending through the thickness of the guide member 1 to form a space for accommodating the first transmission portion 223; the first sliding portion 121 can be a recessed portion recessed in the third surface 122, or a hollow structure extending through the thickness of the guide member 1 to form a space for accommodating the locking portion 221.
[0062] As an optional implementation, Figure 7 As shown, the rotating member 2 also includes a limiting portion 225; the limiting portion 225 protrudes from the first surface 222 and is arranged around the first transmission portion 223 and the locking portion 221; the limiting portion 225 is provided with a first sliding surface 226, the first sliding surface 226 intersects with the first surface 222, and the first sliding surface 226 is slidably connected to the guide member 1.
[0063] Based on the above embodiments, in some possible embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the limiting portion 225 is annular in shape, surrounding the first transmission portion 223 and the locking portion 221. The limiting portion 225 protrudes from the first surface 222 in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 222. The inner wall surface of the limiting portion 225 serves as the first sliding surface 226. Optionally, the limiting portion 225 is a closed ring; alternatively, the limiting portion 225 is a non-closed ring.
[0064] As an optional implementation method, Figure 8 As shown, the guide member 1 also includes a second sliding surface 128; the second sliding surface 128 is arranged at the edge of the guide member 1 and intersects with the third surface 122; the guide member 1 is accommodated in the recess defined by the first surface 222 and the limiting portion 225, and the second sliding surface 128 is slidably connected to the first sliding surface 226.
[0065] Based on the above embodiments, in some possible embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, a second sliding surface 128 is provided along the edge of the guide member 1. The second sliding surface 128 is a curved surface and is adapted to the first sliding surface 226. The guide member 1 is accommodated in the recess defined by the first surface 222 and the stopper 225. When the rotating member 2 rotates, the rotating member 2 rotates relative to the guide member 1 along the second sliding surface 128.
[0066] Alternatively, as Figure 8 As shown, in order to reduce the weight of the guide member 1 and to facilitate its accommodation in the recess defined by the first surface 222 and the limiting portion 225, the disc-shaped guide member 1 in the aforementioned embodiment is designed as a block-shaped guide member 1, and second sliding surfaces 128 are provided on opposite sides of the block-shaped guide member 1, and the two second sliding surfaces 128 are located on the same circumference.
[0067] As an optional implementation, Figure 7 and 8 As shown, the guide member 1 includes a fourth surface 124 and a second sliding portion 125; the second sliding portion 125 is recessed in the fourth surface 124; the fourth surface 124 is arranged toward the transmission member 3, and at least part of the transmission member 3 is accommodated in the second sliding portion 125; the second sliding portion 125 is communicated with the mounting portion, part of the transmission member 3 is located in the mounting portion, and the transmission member 3 is transmission-connected to the first transmission portion 223.
[0068] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 7 and 8 As shown, the second sliding portion 125 (the area enclosed by the dotted circle in the figure) can be a recessed portion recessed in the fourth surface 124, or a hollow structure penetrating along the thickness direction of the guide member 1. The second sliding portion 125 includes a fourth sliding surface 1251, a fifth sliding surface 1252, and a sixth sliding surface 1253. Among them, the fourth sliding surface 1251 can intersect with the fifth sliding surface 1252 and the sixth sliding surface 1253 respectively, and the space enclosed by the fourth sliding surface 1251, the fifth sliding surface 1252, and the sixth sliding surface 1253 is used to accommodate the transmission member 3; the fourth sliding surface 1251, the fifth sliding surface 1252, and the sixth sliding surface 1253 all extend along the direction of the transmission member 3 away from the rotating member 2 to the edge of the guide member 1, so that the transmission member 3 can move away from the transmission member 3 or move closer to the rotating member 2 during the movement.
[0069] Optionally, when the second sliding portion 125 is a hollow structure, the fifth sliding surface 1252 and the sixth sliding surface 1253 are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart, and corresponding protrusions are formed on the fifth sliding surface 1252 and the sixth sliding surface 1253 respectively, and the protrusions extend in the direction of the transmission part 3 away from the rotating part 2, and the surface intersecting with the fifth sliding surface 1252 or the sixth sliding surface 1253 is the fourth sliding surface 1251.
[0070] Optionally, the fourth sliding surface 1251 is perpendicular to the fifth sliding surface 1252 and the sixth sliding surface 1253 .
[0071] Optionally, the fourth sliding surface 1251 is parallel to the fourth surface 124 .
[0072] As an optional implementation, Figure 9 and 10 As shown, the transmission member 3 includes a fifth surface 31 and a second transmission part 32; the second transmission part 32 is arranged to protrude from the fifth surface 31; the second transmission part 32 is arranged in the mounting part, and the second transmission part 32 is provided with a sixth surface 33, the sixth surface 33 intersects with the fifth surface 31, and the sixth surface 33 is transmission-connected to the second surface 2231.
[0073] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 9 and 10As shown, the fifth surface 31 is a plane, the second transmission portion 32 is cylindrical, the axial direction of the second transmission portion 32 is perpendicular to the fifth surface 31, and the side surface of the second transmission portion 32 is the sixth surface 33. The transmission member 3 can be plate-shaped, and the second transmission portion 32 is disposed at one end of the transmission member 3. One end of the transmission member 3 corresponds to the mounting portion, so that the second transmission portion 32 is disposed within the mounting portion, achieving a transmission connection between the second surface 2231 and the sixth surface 33. When the transmission member 3 moves away from the rotating member 2 or toward the rotating member 2, the second surface 2231 and the sixth surface 33 slide relative to each other. Specifically, when the rotating member 2 rotates in the first direction, the second surface 2231 acts on the sixth surface 33, providing a force for the transmission member 3 to move away from the rotating member 2.
[0074] As an optional implementation, Figure 9 and 10 As shown, the first sliding portion 121 and the second sliding portion 125 are connected; the transmission member 3 is provided with a third sliding portion 34, which is connected to the second sliding portion 125; the rotating member 2 rotates along the first direction, driving the locking portion 221 to move along the first sliding portion 121 to the third sliding portion 34, and simultaneously moves along the first sliding portion 121 and the third sliding portion 34 to the locked position; the rotating member 2 rotates along the second direction, driving the locking portion 221 to move simultaneously along the third sliding portion 34 and the first sliding portion 121 to leave the locked position; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0075] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 9 and 10 As shown, the third sliding portion 34 is provided with a fifth sliding surface 35, which is a curved surface, which can be a spherical surface. The side surface of the locking portion 221 can slide along the fifth sliding surface 35, so that the locking portion 221 moves along the circumference, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the locking portion 221 and the rotating part 2.
[0076] When the rotating member 2 rotates in the first direction, part of the locking portion 221 moves along the first sliding portion 121 to the second sliding portion 125, and the entrance and exit of the third sliding portion 34 move with the transmission rod to a position where it is connected to the first sliding portion 121 and the second sliding portion 125, so that the first sliding portion 121 and the third sliding portion 34 are connected. The locking portion 221 moves directly to the third sliding portion 34 and simultaneously moves along the first sliding portion 121 and the third sliding portion 34, wherein the portion of the locking portion 221 away from the first surface 222 moves to the second sliding portion 125 and the third sliding portion 34. Optionally, the side of the locking portion 221 away from the first surface 222 is not connected to the third sliding portion 34 to reduce resistance to rotation.
[0077] When the rotating member 2 rotates along the first direction and drives the locking part 221 to move to the locking position, the locking part 221 contacts the guide member 1 through the first sliding part 121, and contacts the transmission member 3 through the third sliding part 34, wherein the transmission member 3 provides a force to the locking part 221 away from the moving direction of the rotating part, and the guide member 1 is stationary relative to the transmission member 3. Since the action of the force is mutual, the guide member 1 will provide a force to the locking part 221 close to the moving direction of the transmission part, so that the force of the locking part 221 on the straight line away from the moving direction of the rotating part is balanced, and the third sliding surface 123 and the fifth sliding surface 35 are curved surfaces, so that the locking part 221 is balanced in the direction of the straight line perpendicular to the moving direction of the rotating part, that is, the force is balanced in the direction parallel to the first surface 222, so that the locking part 221 is subjected to balanced force and achieves a locking effect in the locking position, so that the locking part 221 is relatively fixed relative to the transmission member 3 and the guide member 1 to achieve locking. When the rotating member 2 rotates in the second direction, it drives the locking portion 221 out of the locked position, breaking the original force balance of the locking portion 221 and achieving unlocking. Locking and unlocking through the rotation of the rotating member 2 can improve the locking ability and locking stability, and reduce the difficulty of locking and unlocking operations.
[0078] As an optional implementation method, Figure 11 As shown, the locking mechanism further includes an elastic member 5 , which is connected to the first limiting member 4 . The elastic member 5 is used to drive the first limiting member 4 to move in a direction close to the transmission member 3 , so that the transmission member 3 moves in a direction close to the rotating member 2 .
[0079] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 9 、 10 As shown in Figures 12 and 13 , the first limiting member 4 is provided at the other end of the transmission member 3. The transmission member 3 is provided with a third transmission portion, the first limiting member 4 is provided with a fourth transmission portion for cooperating with the third transmission portion, the third transmission portion is provided with a sixth sliding surface 36, and the fourth transmission portion is provided with a seventh sliding surface 41 for cooperating with the sixth sliding surface 36. By sliding relative to each other along the sixth sliding surface 36 and the seventh sliding surface 41, the transmission member 3 and the limiting member are brought closer to or farther away from each other.
[0080] When the locking portion 221 is in the locking position, the first limiting member 4 stops moving and maintains its position unchanged, so that the transmission member 3 and the first limiting member 4 are relatively fixed; when the locking portion 221 leaves the locking position, the force that keeps the first limiting member 4 in position unchanged disappears, and under the action of the elastic member 5, the first limiting member 4 is driven to move, providing power for driving the transmission member 3 to move in the direction close to the rotating member 2.
[0081] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 13As shown, in a specific embodiment, the locking structure includes a rotating member 2, a guide member 1, two transmission members 3 and two first limit members 4. The rotating member 2 and the guide member 1 are arranged coaxially. A first transmission part 223 is provided at the center of the first surface 222 of the rotating member 2, and the first transmission part 223 includes two second surfaces 2231. The two second surfaces 2231 are identical hemispherical surfaces, and the convex parts of the two second surfaces 2231 are relatively far apart. In the direction parallel to the first surface 222, the projections of the two second surfaces 2231 do not completely overlap; the first transmission part 223 also includes two identical connecting planes 2232, wherein any connecting plane 2232 connects the two second surfaces 2231 respectively, and the two connecting planes 2232 can be located on the same plane.
[0082] The rotating member 2 is provided with two locking portions 221 , which are arranged around the first transmission portion 223 and are symmetrical with the first transmission portion 223 as a symmetry point. During the rotation of the rotating member 2 , the two locking portions 221 rotate synchronously on the same circle.
[0083] Two first sliding parts 121 are provided on the guide member 1. The two first sliding parts 121 are arranged axially around the guide member 1 and correspond to the two locking parts 221, so that the two locking parts 221 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first sliding parts 121 and can slide along the first sliding parts 121 to achieve synchronous rotation on the same circle.
[0084] The guide member 1 is provided with two second sliding portions 125, which are connected to each other. The fifth sliding surface 1252 of one second sliding portion 125 is connected to the fifth sliding surface 1252 of the other second sliding portion 125 via a first limiting surface 126, and the sixth sliding surface 1253 of one second sliding portion 125 is connected to the sixth sliding surface 1253 of the other second sliding portion 125 via a second limiting surface 127. The first limiting surface 126 and the second limiting surface 127 are arranged in the same plane. The axial direction of the guide member 1 is located in the plane where the first limiting surface 126 and the second limiting surface 127 are located. The first limiting surface 126 and the second limiting surface 127 are both perpendicular to the fifth sliding surface 1252 and the sixth sliding surface 1253. The first limiting surface 126 and the second limiting surface 127 have the same length, which is greater than 0 and not greater than a preset length value.
[0085] The two transmission members 3 are respectively disposed in the corresponding second sliding portions 125 , so that the two second transmission portions 32 are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding second surfaces 2231 .
[0086] Under the action of external force, the rotating member 2 rotates in the first direction, and the first rotating part 21 rotates synchronously to drive the two transmission members 3 to move in the direction away from the transmission member 3, and the movement directions of the two transmission members 3 are opposite. The moving transmission rods respectively drive the corresponding first limiting members 4 to move in the direction away from the transmission rod until the locking part 221 reaches the locking position.
[0087] Under the action of external force, the rotating member 2 rotates in the second direction, driving the locking portion 221 to leave the locking position, leaving space for the transmission member 3 to move in the direction close to the transmission member 3; under the action of the spring, the first limiting member 4 is driven to move in the direction close to the transmission rod, driving the two transmission members 3 to move in the direction close to the transmission member 3 respectively.
[0088] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application provides a steamer, such as Figure 14 As shown, it mainly includes a first door member 7 and a second door member 8. The first door member 7 is provided with a second limit member 9; the second door member 8 is provided with a locking mechanism according to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the present application, which is used to move the first limit member 4 to the second limit member 9 so that the first limit member 4 and the second limit member 9 are relatively fixed, thereby achieving locking of the first door member 7 and the second door member 8.
[0089] In some possible embodiments, one side of the first door member 7 and one side of the second door member 8 are rotatably connected. The relative rotation of the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 enables the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 to be opened or closed, further enabling the steamer to be opened or closed. A second stopper 9 is disposed on a side of the first door member 7 away from the rotational connection, and a locking mechanism is disposed on a side of the second door member 8 away from the rotational connection. When the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 are closed, the second stopper 9 is located on a path of movement of the first stopper 4 away from the transmission member 3. By rotating the rotating member 2 of the locking mechanism, the transmission member 3 is driven to move. The moving transmission member 3 drives the first stopper 4 to move in a direction away from the transmission member 3 and to the second stopper 9, thereby enabling the first stopper 4 and the second stopper 9 to interact with each other and generate interference.
[0090] When the locking structure is in the locked state, the first limiting member 4 and the second limiting member 9 are relatively fixed to lock the first door member 7 and the second door member 8. When the locking structure is in the unlocked state, the elastic member 5 drives the first limiting member 4 away from the second limiting member 9 to unlock the first door member 7 and the second door member 8.
[0091] In the steamer provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the locking structure is in the locked state, the positions of the first limit member 4 and the second limit member are relatively fixed, and the direction of opening the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 intersects with the direction in which the first limit member 4 moves away from the transmission member 3. When the pressure in the steamer pushes the first door member 7 outward, the first limit member 4 and the second limit member 9 interfere with each other, preventing the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 from opening, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking of the first door member 7 and the second door member 8.
[0092] Optionally, the first door member 7 may be a front frame of the inner container;
[0093] Optionally, the second door member 8 may be a door body.
[0094] Optionally, the second limiting member 9 is a limiting ring, and when the first limiting member 4 moves to the target position, the second limiting member 9 is sleeved on the first limiting member 4 .
[0095] As an optional implementation, Figure 15 As shown, the locking mechanism further includes a handle 6 , which is connected to the rotating member 2 of the locking mechanism and is used to drive the rotating member 2 to rotate.
[0096] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 15 As shown, a first connecting portion 224 is provided on the side of the rotating member 2 away from the guide member 1, and a second connecting portion 621 is provided at one end of the handle 6 to cooperate with the first connecting portion 224 to achieve a rotational connection between the handle 6 and the locking mechanism.
[0097] As an optional implementation, Figure 15 and 16 As shown, the handle 6 includes a handle base 61 and a motor 62 ; the handle base 61 is sleeved with the motor 62 , and the output end of the motor 62 is used for driving connection with the rotating member 2 .
[0098] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 15 and 16 As shown, the handle 6 includes a handle body 63, a handle base 61 connected to the handle body 63, and a motor 16 located in the handle base 61. The output end of the motor 62 includes the aforementioned second connecting portion 621, and the motor 62 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate in the first direction or the second direction.
[0099] By applying the embodiments of this application, at least the following beneficial effects can be achieved:
[0100] The locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application is that the rotating member 2 rotates along the first direction, driving the transmission member 3 to move in a direction away from the rotating member 2, so that the moving transmission member 3 drives the first limit member to move in a direction away from the transmission member 3, and the rotating member 2 synchronously drives the locking part 221 to move along the first sliding part 121 to the locking position. When the locking part 221 reaches the locking position, the locking part 221 is balanced in force and stops rotating, so that the positions of the rotating member 2 and the guide member 1 are relatively fixed, achieving locking. At the same time, the first limit member stops moving, and the positions of the first limit member and the transmission member 3 are relatively fixed; the rotating member 2 rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, breaking the force balance of the locking part 221, and driving the locking part 221 away from the locking position to achieve unlocking.
[0101] In the steamer provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the locking structure is in the locked state, the positions of the first limit member 4 and the second limit member are relatively fixed, and the direction of opening the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 intersects with the direction in which the first limit member 4 moves away from the transmission member 3. When the pressure in the steamer pushes the first door member 7 outward, the first limit member 4 and the second limit member 9 interfere with each other, preventing the first door member 7 and the second door member 8 from opening, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking of the first door member 7 and the second door member 8.
[0102] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the steps, measures, and schemes in the various operations, methods, and processes discussed in this application may be interchanged, modified, combined, or deleted. Furthermore, other steps, measures, and schemes in the various operations, methods, and processes discussed in this application may also be interchanged, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted. Furthermore, steps, measures, and schemes in the prior art that are similar to those disclosed in this application may also be interchanged, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.
[0103] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0104] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0105] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0106] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0107] The above description is only a partial implementation method of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism, characterized in that: include: A guide member (1) comprising a first sliding portion (121); A rotating member (2) is arranged corresponding to the guide member (1), the rotating member (2) includes a locking portion (221), the locking portion (221) is used to move along the first sliding portion (121) to a locking position, so as to achieve locking of the guide member (1) and the rotating member (2); the rotating member (2) also includes a first surface (222) and a first transmission portion (223); the first transmission portion (223) and the locking portion (221) both protrude from the first surface (222), and the first transmission portion (223) and the locking portion (221) are arranged at intervals; a second surface (231) is provided on the first transmission portion (223), the second surface (231) intersects with the first surface (222), and the second surface (231) is transmission-connected to the transmission member (3); during the rotation stage of the rotating member (2), the transmission member (3) slides relatively along the second surface (231), so that the transmission member (3) moves in a direction close to or away from the rotating member (2); A transmission member (3) is in transmission connection with the rotating member (2) inside the guide member (1), so that the transmission member (3) moves in a direction away from the rotating member (2); A first position-limiting member (4) is provided on the transmission member (3) and is in transmission connection with the transmission member (3) so that the first position-limiting member (4) moves in a direction away from the transmission member (3).
2. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The guide member (1) comprises a third surface (122) and a mounting portion; The mounting portion is recessed in the third surface (122) and is spaced apart from the first sliding portion (121); The third surface (122) is arranged toward the first surface (222), at least a portion of the first transmission portion (223) is arranged in the mounting portion, and at least the locking portion (221) is accommodated in the first sliding portion (121).
3. The locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating member (2) further includes a limiting portion 225; The limiting portion 225 protrudes from the first surface (222) and is arranged around the first transmission portion (223) and the locking portion (221); The limiting portion 225 is provided with a first sliding surface (226), the first sliding surface (226) intersects with the first surface (222), and the first sliding surface (226) is slidably connected to the guide member (1).
4. The locking mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The guide member (1) further includes a second sliding surface (128); The second sliding surface (128) is arranged at the edge of the guide member (1) and intersects with the third surface (122); The guide member (1) is accommodated in a recess defined by the first surface (222) and the limiting portion 225, and the second sliding surface (128) is slidably connected to the first sliding surface (226).
5. The locking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide member (1) comprises a fourth surface (124) and a second sliding portion (125); The second sliding portion (125) is recessed in the fourth surface (124); The fourth surface (124) is arranged toward the transmission member (3), and at least a portion of the transmission member (3) is accommodated in the second sliding portion (125); the second sliding portion (125) is communicated with the mounting portion, a portion of the transmission member (3) is located in the mounting portion, and the transmission member (3) is transmission-connected to the first transmission portion (223).
6. The locking mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The transmission member (3) comprises a fifth surface (31) and a second transmission portion (32); The second transmission part (32) is arranged to protrude from the fifth surface (31); the second transmission part (32) is arranged in the mounting part, and the second transmission part (32) is provided with a sixth surface (33), the sixth surface (33) intersects with the fifth surface (31), and the sixth surface (33) is transmission-connected with the second surface (231).
7. The locking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The first sliding portion (121) and the second sliding portion (125) are in communication; The transmission member (3) is provided with a third sliding portion (34), and the third sliding portion (34) is connected to the second sliding portion (125); The rotating member (2) rotates in a first direction, driving the locking portion (221) to move along the first sliding portion (121) to the third sliding portion (34), and simultaneously moves along the first sliding portion (121) and the third sliding portion (34) to the locking position; The rotating member (2) rotates in a second direction, driving the locking portion (221) to move simultaneously along the third sliding portion (34) and the first sliding portion (121) to leave the locking position; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
8. The locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: An elastic member (5) is connected to the first limiting member (4), and the elastic member (5) is used to drive the first limiting member (4) to move in a direction close to the transmission member (3), so that the transmission member (3) moves in a direction close to the rotating member (2).
9. A steamer, characterized in that: include: The first door member (7) is provided with a second limiting member (9); The second door member (8) is provided with a locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the locking mechanism is used to move the first limiting member (4) to the second limiting member (9), so that the first limiting member (4) and the second limiting member (9) are relatively fixed, thereby achieving locking of the first door member (7) and the second door member (8).
10. The steamer according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A handle (6) is connected to the rotating member (2) of the locking mechanism and is used to drive the rotating member (2) to rotate.
11. The steamer according to claim 10, characterized in that: The handle (6) comprises a handle base (61) and a motor (62); The handle seat is provided with the motor (62), and the output end of the motor (62) is used for driving connection with the rotating member (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Locking mechanism and steam box
CN216797304U