Analog Monitor Digitization System

By designing a digital system for analog monitors and using the combination of control modules and other processing modules, the problem that existing analog-to-digital conversion technology cannot achieve control adjustment, filtering processing and amplification processing is solved, and the matching use and on-site monitoring of analog monitors and digital cameras are realized.

CN114173072BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUAIBEI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111261259.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-28
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing analog-to-digital conversion technology cannot realize control adjustment, filtering processing and amplification processing, resulting in the inability to use the analog monitor with the digital camera and inability to implement on-site monitoring.

Method used

An analog monitor digital system is designed, including a control module, a data receiving module, a multi-channel switching module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter. Through the combination of these modules, the processing and conversion of analog signals can be realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective control and adjustment, filtering and amplification of analog signals, improves the efficiency and accuracy of analog-to-digital conversion, and enables the analog monitor to be used with digital cameras to realize on-site monitoring.

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Abstract

The present application provides an analog monitor digitization system, including a control module, the control module is electrically connected with a data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a data receiving module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter; the present invention realizes control and regulation of the system through the control module, and realizes clock delay operation of the system through the clock module, which can realize simultaneous transmission of multiple groups of data information, and is convenient for control and regulation, and the quantization encoder and the timing pulse generator process the data information, encode and remove redundant data information, and the timing pulse generator can effectively realize sequential control, and the comparison amplifier, the matching filter, and the successive approximation register can realize processing and conversion of data information and filter out noise.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of analog-to-digital conversion, and in particular to an analog monitor digitization system. Background Art

[0002] Cameras are installed for monitoring in all underground chambers, mining faces, key areas, etc., and they are all network digital cameras, which are easy to install, with clear monitoring images and strong practicality. However, some old cameras are analog cameras, such as the main conveyor belt lane, the upper and lower openings of the auxiliary shaft, and other places where visual monitoring was realized in the early days. In order to meet the requirements of visual monitoring image clarity, it is required to gradually eliminate and update analog cameras, but the supporting monitors are analog monitors and cannot be used with digital cameras. On-site monitoring cannot be realized in the main conveyor belt head, the auxiliary shaft marking room, etc. If digital monitors are installed, it will cost a lot of money, and the replacement cost is high, so the analog cameras are transcoded for use.

[0003] Analog signals can only be processed by software after being converted into digital signals through A / D, and all this is achieved through A / D converters (ADC). Corresponding to analog-to-digital conversion is digital-to-analog conversion, which is the reverse process of analog-to-digital conversion. However, various analog-to-digital conversions on the market still have various problems.

[0004] For example, the analog / digital conversion system disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN101207384B has achieved high-speed sampling rate, low power consumption and low complexity. At the same time, it can also improve the chip yield and effective area utilization rate. This newly proposed analog / digital converter is composed of a flash converter with a high-speed sampling rate and low resolution and a continuous approximate converter with low power consumption and low-speed sampling rate. However, it does not solve the problems that the existing analog-to-digital conversion cannot achieve control and regulation, cannot effectively perform filtering processing before and after conversion, and cannot achieve amplification processing. For this reason, we propose an analog monitor digitization system. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides an analog monitor digitization system, aiming to improve the problems that the existing analog-to-digital conversion cannot achieve control and adjustment, cannot effectively perform filtering before and after conversion, and cannot achieve amplification processing.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an analog monitor digitization system, including a control module,

[0007] The control module is electrically connected with a data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a data receiving module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter;

[0008] The control module is electrically connected to a voltage regulating module, and the voltage regulating module is electrically connected to a power supply module, the power supply module is used to realize power supply operation of the system, the voltage regulating module is used to realize voltage regulation and control of the power supply module, so that the power supply voltage can be suitable for the operation of the control module, the control module is electrically connected to a driving module, the driving module is electrically connected to a display module, the driving module is used to realize driving operation of the display module, and the display module is used to realize display of parameters of the system, the control module is electrically connected to a clock module, the clock module is electrically connected to the data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the data receiving module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter, and the clock circuit is used to realize providing timing delay for the system;

[0009] The data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the data receiving module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter are electrically connected with a compensation module, the compensation module is used to convert the analog signal into the data to be compensated in the real domain, and the compensation module also includes a reference analog-to-digital converter, and the reference analog-to-digital converter is used to convert the analog signal into reference data in the real domain.

[0010] In the above implementation process, the control module is used to control and adjust the system, and the clock module is used to implement clock delay operation on the system. A data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a data receiving module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter are provided, which can realize the simultaneous transmission of multiple groups of data information and facilitate control and adjustment. The quantization encoder and the timing pulse generator process the data information and encode and remove redundant data information. The timing pulse generator can effectively realize sequential control, and the comparison amplifier, the matching filter and the successive approximation register can realize the processing, conversion and noise filtering of the data information, maintain the stability of the data information during conversion, and thus improve the efficiency and accuracy of the analog-to-digital conversion.

[0011] In a specific implementation, the data receiving module is electrically connected to an input data interface, the input data interface is used to connect a data information cable, and the data receiving module is used to receive data information transmitted by the input data interface.

[0012] In the above implementation process, data information can be received and connected to complete the transmission and processing of data information.

[0013] In a specific implementation scheme, the multi-way switch module is used to select the data information transmitted by the data receiving module. The multi-way switch module uses a four-to-one or eight-to-one selector as a selection switch, thereby enabling the multi-way switch module to connect several groups of the data receiving modules.

[0014] In the above implementation process, multiple groups of data information are received simultaneously and selectively, which increases the amount of data information received and facilitates the simultaneous operation of multiple groups of surveillance cameras.

[0015] In a specific implementation, the quantization encoder is used to effectively compress and remove redundant information, temporal redundant information and spatial domain in video images. The quantization encoder includes intra-frame image data compression technology, inter-frame image data compression technology and entropy coding compression technology. The quantization encoder adopts an encoding method of the MPEG series or the H.26X series encoding method.

[0016] In the above implementation process, redundant data information in the data information is cleaned up, effectively improving the transmission rate and occupied space of the data information.

[0017] In a specific implementation scheme, the timing pulse generator is used to implement calculations or operations in a specified order, to correctly issue control signals, and the control signals have a certain sequence in time, that is, to output timing pulse signals, thereby realizing coordinated actions. The timing pulse generator uses a trigger to form a timing pulse generator or a shift register to form a timing pulse generator.

[0018] In the above implementation process, effective sequential control of data information transmission is achieved to maintain the operating stability and timing of the system.

[0019] In a specific implementation, the comparison amplifier is used to compare the voltage of the analog signal and to amplify the gain of the analog voltage to prevent the analog voltage from being lost or missing during the transmission process. The comparison amplifier is electrically connected to a reference voltage, and the reference voltage is used to compare and determine the voltage of the analog signal through the comparison amplifier.

[0020] In the above implementation process, the comparison amplifier can process and compare the data information to prevent the data information from being too weak and being lost.

[0021] In a specific implementation scheme, the matching filter is used to implement filtering processing on the transmitted analog signal, which can effectively filter out the noise in the analog signal and prevent the noise from interfering with the analog signal. The matching filter is a linear filter with the largest ratio of the instantaneous power of the signal at the output end to the average power of the noise.

[0022] In the above implementation process, clutter can be effectively filtered out to maintain the accuracy and effectiveness of the data.

[0023] In a specific implementation, after receiving the start command, the most significant bit of the successive approximation register is set to logic 1, and all other bits are set to logic 0. The output of the successive approximation register is fed back to the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is compared with the input signal. When the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is greater than the analog input, the most significant bit is reset, otherwise it remains set, and the next most significant bit is set to 1, and the above process is repeated until each bit of the successive approximation register is compared. At the end of this process, the final value of the successive approximation register corresponds to The end of the conversion process is indicated by a ready signal for the analog input value. The analog-to-digital conversion module is used to convert the analog signal into a digital signal. The analog-to-digital conversion module includes a sampling rate and a resolution. The sampling rate is based on the sampling theorem. The sampling frequency fs of the A / D converter should be greater than 2Wa. Due to the influence of factors such as the nonlinearity, quantization noise, distortion and receiver noise of the A / D converter, fs>2.5Wa is generally selected; the selection of the resolution, that is, the number of bits of the sampling value, needs to meet certain dynamic range and digital part processing accuracy requirements. Generally, it cannot be less than 12 bits under the dynamic range requirement of 80dB.

[0024] In the above implementation process, the analog data information can be effectively converted and the conversion rate can be improved.

[0025] In a specific implementation, the digital filter is electrically connected to an output data interface, the output data interface is used to output the converted digital data information, the digital filter is used to effectively filter the converted digital data information, and the digital filter includes a one-dimensional digital filter that processes a signal as a single variable function sequence and a two-dimensional or multi-dimensional digital filter that processes a signal as a two or more variable function sequence.

[0026] In the above implementation process, the converted digital information can be output and the subsequent electronic devices can be connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure provided in the implementation mode of this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The present application provides an analog monitor digitization system, including a control module,

[0038] The control module is electrically connected with a data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a data receiving module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter;

[0039] The control module is electrically connected to a voltage regulating module, and the voltage regulating module is electrically connected to a power supply module, the power supply module is used to realize power supply operation of the system, the voltage regulating module is used to realize voltage regulation and control of the power supply module, so that the power supply voltage can be suitable for the operation of the control module, the control module is electrically connected to a driving module, the driving module is electrically connected to a display module, the driving module is used to realize driving operation of the display module, and the display module is used to realize display of parameters of the system, the control module is electrically connected to a clock module, the clock module is electrically connected to the data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the data receiving module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter, and the clock circuit is used to realize providing timing delay for the system;

[0040] The data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the data receiving module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter are electrically connected with a compensation module, the compensation module is used to convert the analog signal into the data to be compensated in the real domain, and the compensation module also includes a reference analog-to-digital converter, and the reference analog-to-digital converter is used to convert the analog signal into reference data in the real domain.

[0041] In the above implementation process, the control module is used to control and adjust the system, and the clock module is used to implement clock delay operation on the system. A data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a data receiving module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter are provided, which can realize the simultaneous transmission of multiple groups of data information and facilitate control and adjustment. The quantization encoder and the timing pulse generator process the data information and encode and remove redundant data information. The timing pulse generator can effectively realize sequential control, and the comparison amplifier, the matching filter and the successive approximation register can realize the processing, conversion and noise filtering of the data information, maintain the stability of the data information during conversion, and thus improve the efficiency and accuracy of the analog-to-digital conversion.

[0042] In a specific scheme, the data receiving module is electrically connected to an input data interface, and the input data interface is used to connect a data information cable. The data receiving module is used to receive data information transmitted by the input data interface, and can receive data information and connect data information to complete the transmission processing of data information.

[0043] In a specific implementation scheme, the multi-way switch module is used to select the data information transmitted by the data receiving module. The multi-way switch module adopts a four-to-one or eight-to-one selector as a selection switch, so that several groups of data receiving modules can be connected to the multi-way switch module to realize simultaneous reception and selective reception of multiple groups of data information, thereby increasing the amount of data information received and facilitating the simultaneous operation of multiple groups of surveillance cameras.

[0044] In this embodiment, the quantization encoder is used to effectively compress and remove redundant information, temporal redundant information and spatial domain in the video image. The quantization encoder includes intra-frame image data compression technology, inter-frame image data compression technology and entropy coding compression technology. The quantization encoder adopts an encoding method of the MPEG series or the H.26X series encoding method to clean up redundant data information in the data information, effectively improving the transmission rate of the data information and the space occupied.

[0045] In actual operation, the timing pulse generator is used to realize calculation or operation in a prescribed order, to realize the correct issuance of control signals, and the control signals have a certain sequence in time, that is, to output timing pulse signals, thereby realizing coordinated actions. The timing pulse generator adopts a trigger-composed timing pulse generator or a shift register-composed timing pulse generator, so as to realize effective sequential control of the transmission of data information and maintain the operating stability and timing of the system.

[0046] In a specific scheme, the comparison amplifier is used to compare the voltage of the analog signal and to amplify the gain of the analog voltage to prevent the analog voltage from being lost or missing during the transmission process. The comparison amplifier is electrically connected to a reference voltage, and the reference voltage is used to compare and determine the voltage of the analog signal through the comparison amplifier. The comparison amplifier can process and compare data information to prevent the data information from being too weak and lost.

[0047] In the specific implementation process, the matched filter is used to implement filtering processing on the transmitted analog signal, which can effectively filter out the noise in the analog signal and prevent the noise from interfering with the analog signal. The matched filter is a linear filter with the largest ratio of the instantaneous power of the signal at the output end to the average power of the noise, which can effectively filter out the noise and maintain the accuracy and effectiveness of the data.

[0048] In this embodiment, after receiving the start command, the most significant bit of the successive approximation register is set to logic 1, and all other bits are set to logic 0. The output of the successive approximation register is fed back to the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is compared with the input signal. When the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is greater than the analog input, the most significant bit is reset, otherwise it remains in the set state, and the next most significant bit is set to 1, and the above process is repeated until each bit of the successive approximation register is compared. At the end of this process, the final value of the successive approximation register corresponds to the analog input value, and the end of the conversion process is indicated by the ready The signal indicates that the analog-to-digital conversion module is used to convert analog signals into digital signals. The analog-to-digital conversion module includes a sampling rate and a resolution. The sampling rate is based on the sampling theorem. The sampling frequency fs of the A / D converter should be greater than 2Wa. Due to the influence of factors such as nonlinearity, quantization noise, distortion and receiver noise of the A / D converter, fs>2.5Wa is generally selected; the selection of the resolution, that is, the number of bits of the sampling value, needs to meet certain dynamic range and digital part processing accuracy requirements. Generally, the resolution cannot be less than 12 bits under the dynamic range requirement of 80dB, which can effectively realize the conversion of analog data information and improve the conversion rate.

[0049] In a specific implementation, the digital filter is electrically connected to an output data interface, the output data interface is used to output the converted digital data information, the digital filter is used to effectively filter the converted digital data information, the digital filter includes a one-dimensional digital filter processing a signal as a single variable function sequence and a two-dimensional or multi-dimensional digital filter processing a signal as a two or more variable function sequence, which can output the converted digital information and can be connected to subsequent electronic devices.

[0050] Specifically, the working principle of the analog monitor digitization system is as follows: when in use, the power supply module is used to realize the power supply operation of the system, the voltage regulating module is used to realize the voltage regulation and control of the power supply module, so that the power supply voltage can be suitable for the operation of the control module, the clock circuit is used to realize the timing delay of the system, the input data interface is used to realize the connection of the data information cable, the data receiving module is used to realize the reception of the data information transmitted by the input data interface, so that several groups of data receiving modules can be connected to the multi-way switch module, the quantization encoder is used to realize the effective compression and removal of redundant information, time domain redundant information and spatial domain in the video image, the quantization encoder includes intra-frame image data compression technology, inter-frame image data compression technology and entropy coding compression technology, the timing pulse generator is used to realize the operation or operation in the prescribed order, realize the correct issuance of the control signal, and the control signal has a certain sequence in time, that is, the output timing pulse signal, so as to realize the coordinated action, the comparison amplifier is used to realize the voltage comparison of the analog signal, and realize the analog The analog voltage is amplified and processed by gain to prevent the analog voltage from being lost or missing during the transmission process. The matched filter is used to filter the transmitted analog signal, which can effectively filter out the clutter in the analog signal to prevent the clutter from interfering with the analog signal. After the successive approximation register receives the start command, the most significant bit of the successive approximation register is set to logic 1, and all other bits are set to logic 0. The output of the successive approximation register is fed back to the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is compared with the input signal. When the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is greater than the analog input, the most significant bit is reset, otherwise it remains in the set state, and the next most significant bit is set to 1, and the above process is repeated until each bit of the successive approximation register is compared. At the end of this process, the final value of the successive approximation register corresponds to the analog input value, and the end of the conversion process is indicated by the ready signal. The analog-to-digital conversion module is used to convert the analog signal into a digital signal, the output data interface is used to output the converted digital data information, and the digital filter is used to effectively filter the converted digital data information.

[0051] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0052] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Analog monitor digitization system, characterized in that, Including control module, The control module is electrically connected with a data receiving module, a multi-way switch module, a quantization encoder, a timing pulse generator, a comparison amplifier, a matching filter, a successive approximation register, an analog-to-digital conversion module and a digital filter; The control module is electrically connected to a voltage regulating module, and the voltage regulating module is electrically connected to a power supply module, the power supply module is used to realize power supply operation of the system, the voltage regulating module is used to realize regulation and control of the voltage of the power supply module, so that the power supply voltage can be suitable for the operation of the control module, the control module is electrically connected to a driving module, the driving module is electrically connected to a display module, the driving module is used to realize driving operation of the display module, and the display module is used to realize display of parameters of the system, the control module is electrically connected to a clock module, the clock module is electrically connected to the data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter, and the clock module is used to realize providing timing delay for the system; The data receiving module, the multi-way switch module, the quantization encoder, the timing pulse generator, the comparison amplifier, the matched filter, the successive approximation register, the analog-to-digital conversion module and the digital filter are electrically connected with a compensation module, the compensation module is used to convert the analog signal into the data to be compensated in the real domain, and the compensation module also includes a reference analog-to-digital converter, and the reference analog-to-digital converter is used to convert the analog signal into reference data in the real domain.

2. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data receiving module is electrically connected to an input data interface, the input data interface is used to connect a data information cable, and the data receiving module is used to receive data information transmitted by the input data interface.

3. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-way switch module is used to select the data information transmitted by the data receiving module. The multi-way switch module adopts a four-to-one or eight-to-one selector as a selection switch, so that several groups of data receiving modules can be connected to the multi-way switch module.

4. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantization encoder is used to achieve effective compression and removal of redundant information in video images. The quantization encoder includes intra-frame image data compression technology, inter-frame image data compression technology and entropy coding compression technology. The quantization encoder adopts an encoding method of the MPEG series or the H.26X series encoding method.

5. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing pulse generator is used to realize calculation or operation in a prescribed order, to correctly send out control signals, and the control signals have a certain sequence in time, that is, to output timing pulse signals, thereby realizing coordinated actions. The timing pulse generator uses a trigger to form a timing pulse generator or a shift register to form a timing pulse generator.

6. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The comparison amplifier is used to compare the voltage of the analog signal and to amplify the analog voltage. A reference voltage is electrically connected to the comparison amplifier, and the reference voltage is used to compare and determine the voltage of the analog signal through the comparison amplifier.

7. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matched filter is used to implement filtering processing on the transmitted analog signal; the matched filter is a linear filter with the largest ratio between the instantaneous power of the signal at the output and the average power of the noise.

8. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: After receiving the start command, the successive approximation register sets the most significant bit of the successive approximation register to logic 1, and all other bits are set to logic 0. The output of the successive approximation register is fed back to the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is compared with the input signal. When the output of the analog-to-digital conversion module is greater than the analog input, the most significant bit is reset, otherwise it remains in the set state, and the next most significant bit is set to 1. The above process is repeated until each bit of the successive approximation register is compared. At the end of this process, the final value of the successive approximation register corresponds to the analog input value, and the end of the conversion process is indicated by a ready signal.

9. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analog-to-digital conversion module is used to convert analog signals into digital signals. The analog-to-digital conversion module includes a sampling rate and a resolution. The sampling rate is based on the sampling theorem, and the sampling frequency fs of the A / D converter is greater than 2Wa; the number of bits of the resolution is not less than 12 bits.

10. The analog monitor digitization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital filter is electrically connected to an output data interface, and the output data interface is used to output the converted digital data information. The digital filter is used to effectively filter the converted digital data information. The digital filter includes a one-dimensional digital filter that processes a signal as a single variable function sequence and a two-dimensional or multi-dimensional digital filter that processes a signal as a two or more variable function sequence.

Citation Information

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