Renovation of buildings
By setting up the second wall on the inner side of the glass curtain wall building and a thermal insulation layer on the inner side, the problem of poor insulation and insulation performance of the glass curtain wall building, and realized the improvement of the heat insulation and thermal insulation performance of the building. , Reduce energy consumption and air -conditioning equipment load.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111482461.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The insulation and insulation performance of glass curtain wall buildings are poor, resulting in hot summer and autumn and cold winter. It is necessary to turn on the air conditioning equipment for a long time to adjust the indoor temperature, affecting energy conservation and emission reduction.
Set the second wall on the inner side of the glass curtain wall, and set the first heating layer on the inside, and enter the room through the second wall blocking the solar light to improve the thermal insulation performance; Insulation performance and ensure the comfort of indoor temperature.
On the basis of not destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building, it has significantly improved the thermal insulation and thermal insulation performance of the transformation of the building, reducing the load and energy consumption of the air -conditioning equipment, and improving the natural lighting effect of the indoor.
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Figure CN114182977B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building reconstruction, and in particular to a reconstruction of a building. Background Art
[0002] Glass curtain wall buildings are buildings with at least one wall made of glass curtain wall, which are transparent and have good lighting. However, their thermal insulation and heat preservation performance are poor, resulting in hot summers and cold winters. As a result, users living in them need to turn on air conditioners and other equipment for a long time to adjust the indoor temperature, which is not conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction. Therefore, how to renovate glass curtain wall buildings without destroying the existing structure of glass curtain wall buildings and obtain renovated buildings with better thermal insulation and heat preservation performance has become an urgent problem to be solved in the industry. Summary of the invention
[0003] One of the purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to renovate a glass curtain wall building without destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building, thereby obtaining a renovated building with better thermal insulation and heat preservation performance.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is:
[0005] A remodeled building is provided, comprising at least three vertically arranged first walls, each of which is connected end to end in a circumferential direction, at least one of which is a glass curtain wall, and the remodeled building further comprises:
[0006] At least one second wall is vertically arranged and disposed on the inner side of the glass curtain wall. The second wall is provided with at least one daylighting opening for light to penetrate. The inner side of the second wall is provided with a first heat-insulating layer.
[0007] In one embodiment, the renovated building further comprises:
[0008] A floor slab, which is arranged on the top side of each of the first walls, and at least a portion of the edge of the floor slab extends downward to form a main beam connected to the first wall;
[0009] A plurality of first beams are formed extending along a first direction and spaced apart along a second direction, the ends of the first beams are connected to the main beams, and the tops of the first beams are connected to the floor slabs, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
[0010] Wherein, the main beam has a supporting section located between two adjacent first beams, and a second thermal insulation layer is provided on the inner side of the supporting section.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first sub-beam has a load-bearing section disposed close to the main beam and having a preset length, the load-bearing section having a load-bearing surface facing the load-bearing section adjacent to the first sub-beam, and a first heat insulation layer is disposed on the load-bearing surface;
[0012] A second heat insulation layer is provided on the portion of the floor slab located between two adjacent load-bearing sections.
[0013] In one embodiment, the renovated building also includes two secondary beams, which are extended along the first direction and spaced apart along the second direction. The top of the second beam is connected to the floor slab, and each first beam is arranged between the two second beams. Insulation material is filled between adjacent second beams and first beams.
[0014] In one embodiment, a leveling layer is provided between the supporting section and the second thermal insulation layer, and the side of the leveling layer facing the second thermal insulation layer is flat.
[0015] In one embodiment, the glass curtain wall includes a light-transmitting portion opposite to the daylight opening, and a light-shielding portion outside the light-transmitting portion, a light-transmitting and heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the light-transmitting portion, and a light-shielding and heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the light-shielding portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the renovated building further comprises a floor sealed on the bottom side of each of the first walls, and a third insulation layer is provided on the floor.
[0017] In one embodiment, at least one of the first walls is a common wall, and a fourth insulation layer is disposed on the inner side of the common wall.
[0018] In one embodiment, a first airtight layer is provided between the common wall and the fourth thermal insulation layer.
[0019] In one embodiment, at least one of the common walls is provided with a light-transmitting door and / or a light-transmitting window.
[0020] In one embodiment, a second airtight layer is provided between the second wall and the first thermal insulation layer.
[0021] In one embodiment, the renovated building further comprises a suspended ceiling installed on the lower side of the first beam.
[0022] In one embodiment, the first walls enclose an indoor space, and the renovated building further includes a fresh air system disposed in the indoor space.
[0023] In one embodiment, each of the first walls encloses an indoor space, and the renovated building further includes an air conditioning system disposed in the indoor space.
[0024] In one embodiment, the renovated building further comprises a photovoltaic system arranged on the outer side of the first wall and / or the floor.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the building renovation provided by this application are:
[0026] The remodeled building provided in the embodiment of the present application improves the heat insulation performance of the remodeled building by arranging a second wall on the inner side of the glass curtain wall to effectively block the sunlight penetrating the glass curtain wall from entering the room through the second wall; further, a first thermal insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the second wall to effectively improve the heat insulation performance of the second wall, thereby ensuring and improving the heat insulation performance and thermal insulation performance of the remodeled building; further, at least one daylighting opening for light penetration is arranged in the second wall to guide a part of the light penetrating the glass curtain wall into the room, thereby ensuring the daylighting performance of the remodeled building. Therefore, the remodeled building provided in the embodiment of the present application can improve the daylighting performance, heat insulation performance and thermal insulation performance without destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a remodeled building provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along AA is provided;
[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along BB is provided;
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D region is provided;
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along CC is provided;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the renovated building provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0035] 10-first wall; 11-glass curtain wall; 111-translucent part; 1111-translucent heat-insulating layer; 112-light-shielding part; 1121-light-shielding heat-insulating layer; 12-ordinary wall; 121-fourth insulation layer; 122-first airtight layer; 123-translucent door; 124-translucent window; 20-second wall; 21-lighting opening; 22-first insulation layer; 23-second airtight layer; 30-floor slab; 31-main beam; 31 1-support section; 3111-second insulation layer; 3112-leveling layer; 32-second insulation layer; 40-first beam; 41-load-bearing section; 411-load-bearing surface; 4111-first insulation layer; 50-second beam; 60-floor; 61-third insulation layer; 70-ceiling; 80-fresh air system; 90-air conditioning system; 100-photovoltaic system; 110-insulation material; a-first direction; b-second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0037] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of convenience of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In order to illustrate the technical solution provided by the present application, a detailed description is given below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.
[0039] Some embodiments of the present application provide a renovated building, specifically a renovated building with better thermal insulation and heat preservation performance obtained by renovating a glass curtain wall building without destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5The renovated building includes at least three vertically arranged first walls 10 and at least one vertically arranged second wall 20 .
[0041] Among them, each first wall 10 is connected end to end in sequence along the circumferential direction, at least one first wall 10 is a glass curtain wall 11, the second wall 20 is arranged on the inner side of the glass curtain wall 11, the second wall 20 is provided with at least one light opening 21 for light to penetrate, and the inner side of the second wall 20 is provided with a first insulation layer 22.
[0042] The number of second walls 20 is equal to the number of glass curtain walls 11, and a second wall 20 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of each glass curtain wall 11. Based on this, by arranging the second wall 20 on the inner side of the glass curtain wall 11, it is possible to effectively block the sunlight penetrating the glass curtain wall 11 from entering the room, effectively reduce the heat gain through solar radiation in the room, and improve the thermal insulation performance of the renovated building. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the situation where the load of the air-conditioning equipment increases due to excessive heat gain through solar radiation in the room, and reduce the energy consumption of the renovated building.
[0043] This embodiment also effectively improves the thermal insulation performance of the second wall 20 by setting a first thermal insulation layer 22 on the inner side of the second wall 20, reduces the situation where heat flows through the second wall 20 and causes an increase in heating or air conditioning load, and effectively reduces the energy consumption of the renovated building. The first thermal insulation layer 22 can be a rock wool thermal insulation layer.
[0044] In addition, by setting at least one light-transmitting opening 21 on the second wall 20, a portion of the light penetrating the glass curtain wall 11 can enter the room through the light-transmitting opening 21, thereby ensuring the intensity of natural light in the room, reducing the impact of weakening natural light in the room due to the setting of the second wall 20, reducing the use of lighting equipment, and reducing the energy consumption of the renovated building.
[0045] Optionally, a closable daylighting window may be provided in the daylighting opening 21, and the daylighting window may be a high-performance daylighting window. Such a configuration can ensure the heat insulation performance and air tightness of the second wall 20.
[0046] In summary, the remodeled building provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting a second wall 20 on the inner side of the glass curtain wall 11, the second wall 20 is used to effectively block the sunlight penetrating the glass curtain wall 11 from entering the room, thereby improving the heat insulation performance of the remodeled building; by setting a first thermal insulation layer 22 on the inner side of the second wall 20, the heat insulation performance of the second wall 20 is effectively improved, thereby ensuring and improving the heat insulation performance and thermal insulation performance of the remodeled building; by setting at least one daylighting opening 21 for light to penetrate in the second wall 20, a part of the light penetrating the glass curtain wall 11 is guided into the room, thereby ensuring the daylighting performance of the remodeled building. Therefore, the remodeled building provided in the embodiment of the present application can improve the daylighting performance, heat insulation performance and thermal insulation performance without destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building.
[0047] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, the renovated building further includes a floor slab 30 and a plurality of first beams 40 .
[0048] The floor 30 is covered on the top side of each first wall 10, and at least part of the edge of the floor 30 extends downward to form a main beam 31 connected to the first wall 10; a plurality of first beams 40 are formed by extending along the first direction a and arranged at intervals along the second direction b, the ends of the first beams 40 are connected to the main beams 31, and the tops of the first beams 40 are connected to the floor 30, wherein the second direction b is perpendicular to the first direction a, and the main beam 31 has a support section 311 located between two adjacent first beams 40, and a second thermal insulation layer 3111 is provided on the inner side of the support section 311. Optionally, the second thermal insulation layer 3111 may be a vacuum insulation board.
[0049] By adopting the above solution, the floor slab 30 can be supported by the main beam 31 and the plurality of first beams 40 , so as to ensure that the floor slab 30 is stably fixed to the top side of the first wall 10 .
[0050] The heat transfer between the transition support sections 311 can also be effectively alleviated by setting a second insulation layer 3111 on the inner side of the support section 311 , thereby effectively improving the insulation performance of the support section 311 and alleviating the thermal bridge effect on the main beam 31 .
[0051] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6In this embodiment, the first beam 40 has a load-bearing section 41 disposed near the main beam 31 and having a preset length, the load-bearing section 41 has a load-bearing surface 411 facing the load-bearing section 41 of the adjacent first beam 40, the load-bearing surface 411 is provided with a first heat-insulating layer 4111, and the portion of the floor 30 located between two adjacent load-bearing sections 41 is provided with a second heat-insulating layer 32. The first heat-insulating layer 4111 may be an aerogel heat-insulating coating layer, and the second heat-insulating layer 32 may be an aerogel heat-insulating coating layer.
[0052] By adopting the above scheme, the first insulation layer 4111 can be set on the load-bearing surface 411 to effectively block the heat transfer between the load-bearing sections 41, effectively improve the thermal insulation performance of the load-bearing sections 41, and alleviate the thermal bridge effect on the first beam 40.
[0053] It is also possible to effectively block the heat transfer of the floor 30 portion between two adjacent load-bearing sections 41 by setting a second insulation layer 32 on the floor 30 portion corresponding to the portion between two adjacent load-bearing sections 41, thereby effectively improving the thermal insulation performance of the floor 30 portion between the two load-bearing sections 41 and alleviating the thermal bridge effect on the floor 30.
[0054] The length of the load-bearing section 41 can be set according to the actual scenario, and the first heat insulation layer 4111 set on the load-bearing section 41 can meet the requirement of blocking the heat transfer between the load-bearing sections 41. Compared with the implementation of setting the first heat insulation layer 4111 on the entire first beam 40, by setting the first heat insulation layer 4111 on the load-bearing section 41 of a preset length, the construction cost and construction difficulty can be greatly reduced, and the material consumption and renovation cost can be reduced.
[0055] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the renovated building also includes two secondary beams 50, which are extended along the first direction a and arranged at intervals along the second direction b. The top of the secondary beam 50 is connected to the floor 30, and each first beam 40 is arranged between the two second beams 50. The insulation material 110 is filled between adjacent second beams 50 and first beams 40.
[0056] By adopting the above solution, the two secondary beams 50 can cooperate with the first primary beams 40 to support the floor slab 30 , so as to ensure that the floor slab 30 is stably fixed to the top side of the first wall 10 .
[0057] It is also possible to effectively alleviate and transition the heat transfer between the adjacent second beams 50 and first beams 40 by filling the insulation material 110 between the adjacent second beams 50 and first beams 40, effectively improve the insulation performance between the second beams 50 and first beams 40, and alleviate the thermal bridge effect between the second beams 50 and first beams 40.
[0058] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, a leveling layer 3112 is provided between the supporting section 311 and the second thermal insulation layer 3111 , and the side of the leveling layer 3112 facing the second thermal insulation layer 3111 is a plane.
[0059] By adopting the above solution, it can be ensured that the side of the leveling layer 3112 used to install the second insulation layer 3111 is a flat plane. Based on this, the second insulation layer 3111 can be stably installed on the supporting section 311, and the risk of the second insulation layer 3111 detaching from the supporting section 311 can be reduced.
[0060] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 In this embodiment, the glass curtain wall 11 includes a light-transmitting portion 111 opposite to the daylight opening 21, and a light-shielding portion 112 outside the light-transmitting portion 111. A light-transmitting and heat-insulating layer 1111 is arranged on the inner side of the light-transmitting portion 111, and a light-shielding and heat-insulating layer 1121 is arranged on the inner side of the light-shielding portion 112.
[0061] Among them, the light-transmitting heat-insulating layer 1111 can effectively block the infrared and ultraviolet bands in sunlight that are mainly responsible for heat generation, and allow some visible light to pass through, such as a transparent nano-thermal insulation coating layer or a thermal insulation film; the light-shielding heat-insulating layer 1121 can effectively block the infrared and ultraviolet bands in sunlight that are mainly responsible for heat generation, and can absorb most of the visible light, such as a dark-colored nano-thermal insulation coating layer or a thermal insulation film.
[0062] Therefore, by adopting the above-mentioned scheme, a light-transmitting heat-insulating layer 1111 can be provided on the inner side of the light-transmitting portion 111 opposite to the light-transmitting opening 21 to effectively block the infrared band in the sunlight that mainly causes heat, and allow part of the visible light to pass through the light-transmitting portion 111, the light-transmitting heat-insulating layer 1111 and the light-transmitting opening 21, thereby ensuring the indoor brightness, ensuring and improving the lighting performance of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of lighting equipment for adjusting the indoor brightness, which is beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0063] A shading and heat-insulating layer 1121 can also be provided on the inner side of the shading portion 112 to more effectively block the infrared band in sunlight that mainly causes heat and block most of the visible light, thereby effectively reducing the solar heat gain coefficient of the glass curtain wall 11, improving the heat insulation performance of the glass curtain wall 11, and alleviating the indoor temperature in hot weather, thereby ensuring and improving the indoor temperature comfort of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of equipment such as air conditioners for adjusting the indoor temperature, which is beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0064] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 In this embodiment, the renovated building further includes a floor 60 sealed on the bottom side of each first wall 10 , and a third insulation layer 61 is provided on the floor 60 .
[0065] By adopting the above solution, the thermal insulation performance of the floor 60 can be effectively improved, and the risk of large-scale heat dissipation through the floor 60 can be reduced, thereby ensuring and improving the indoor temperature comfort of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of equipment such as air conditioners for adjusting the indoor temperature, which is beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0066] Optionally, the third insulation layer 61 can adopt XPS (extruded polystyrene) insulation board. Based on the XPS insulation board, the third insulation layer 61 can have the advantages of low water absorption, low thermal conductivity, high compression resistance, and aging resistance, thereby effectively ensuring the insulation performance of the third insulation layer 61 and ensuring that the third insulation layer 61 has a long service life.
[0067] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment, at least one first wall 10 is a common wall 12, and a fourth thermal insulation layer 121 is provided on the inner side of the common wall 12. Optionally, the fourth thermal insulation layer 121 may be a rock wool thermal insulation layer. In this way, the thermal insulation performance of the common wall 12 can be effectively improved, and the risk of heat being largely dissipated through the common wall 12 can be reduced, thereby ensuring and improving the indoor temperature comfort of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of equipment such as air conditioners for adjusting the indoor temperature, which is conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0068] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 In this embodiment, a first airtight layer 122 is provided between the ordinary wall 12 and the fourth insulation layer 121. Optionally, the first airtight layer 122 may be a cement mortar airtight layer.
[0069] By adopting the above scheme, the air tightness of the ordinary wall 12 can be improved. In this way, when heating or cooling is required, the exchange of indoor air and outdoor air through the gaps and leaks of the ordinary wall 12 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the degree of heat loss, ensuring and improving the indoor temperature comfort of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of equipment such as air conditioners for adjusting the indoor temperature, which is conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition, the erosion effect of moisture intrusion on the structures of the renovated building can also be reduced.
[0070] Optionally, airtight tapes may be provided at the connections between the common walls 12, at the connections between the common wall 12 and the second wall 20, at the connections between the common wall 12 and the floor 60, and at the connections between the common wall 12 and the main beam 31 or the secondary beam 50. In this way, the airtightness of the entire renovated building can be effectively increased and the energy consumption of the renovated building can be reduced.
[0071] See also Figure 1In this embodiment, at least one common wall 12 is provided with a light-transmitting door 123 and / or a light-transmitting window 124 .
[0072] By adopting the above scheme, it is convenient to enter / exit the renovated building by opening the light-transmitting door 123. At the same time, through the provision of the light-transmitting door 123 and / or the light-transmitting window 124, it is helpful to guide natural light into the room, increase the intensity of natural light in the room, reduce the use of lighting equipment, and facilitate energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0073] Optionally, the light-transmitting door 123 may adopt a high-performance light-transmitting door 123 with high light transmittance and high heat preservation, so as to improve the light transmittance and heat preservation performance of the light-transmitting door 123 .
[0074] Optionally, the light-transmitting window 124 may adopt a high-performance light-transmitting window 124 with high light transmittance and high heat preservation, so as to improve the light transmittance and heat preservation performance of the light-transmitting window 124 .
[0075] Optionally, the light-transmitting window 124 may be an openable light-transmitting window 124 , so that natural ventilation can be performed by opening the light-transmitting window 124 as needed, thereby reducing dependence on ventilation equipment.
[0076] Optionally, airtight tapes may be provided at the connection between the common wall 12 and the light-transmitting door 123 , and at the connection between the common wall 12 and the light-transmitting window 124 , so that the airtightness of the common wall 12 can be improved.
[0077] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 In this embodiment, a second airtight layer 23 is provided between the second wall 20 and the first insulation layer 22. Optionally, the second airtight layer 23 may be a cement mortar airtight layer.
[0078] By adopting the above solution, the air tightness of the second wall 20 can be improved. In this way, when heating or cooling is required, the exchange of indoor and outdoor air through the gaps and leaks of the second wall 20 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the degree of heat loss, ensuring and improving the indoor temperature comfort of the renovated building, and correspondingly reducing the use of equipment such as air conditioners for adjusting the indoor temperature, which is beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition, the erosion effect of moisture intrusion on the structures of the renovated building can also be reduced.
[0079] Optionally, airtight tapes may be provided at the connections between the second walls 20, at the connections between the second wall 20 and the ordinary wall 12, at the connections between the second wall 20 and the floor 60, at the connections between the second wall 20 and the skylights arranged thereon, and at the connections between the second wall 20 and the main beam 31 or the secondary beam 50. In this way, the airtightness of the entire renovated building can be effectively increased and the energy consumption of the renovated building can be reduced.
[0080] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the renovated building further includes a suspended ceiling 70 installed on the lower side of the first beam 40 .
[0081] By adopting the above scheme, it is convenient to lay relevant electromechanical equipment pipelines in the space between the floor 30 and the suspended ceiling 70, and the suspended ceiling 70 can form a shielding effect and a protective effect on the electromechanical equipment pipelines and each first beam 40, thereby improving the life of the electromechanical equipment pipelines, and the suspended ceiling 70 also makes the renovated building more beautiful.
[0082] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, each first wall 10 encloses an indoor space, and the remodeled building further includes a fresh air system 80 disposed in the indoor space. By adopting the above solution, the fresh air system 80 can introduce outdoor fresh air into the indoor space, and exhaust the original air in the indoor space, thereby ensuring that the indoor space has sufficient fresh air volume to achieve the purpose of ventilation.
[0083] Optionally, the fresh air system 80 may adopt a fresh air system 80 with a heat recovery function. In this way, it is convenient to utilize the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air to produce energy exchange, thereby greatly saving the energy consumption of fresh air pretreatment, achieving the purpose of energy-saving ventilation, and the energy-saving effect is significant.
[0084] Optionally, the fresh air system 80 may be a fresh air system 80 with a dehumidification function, so that the air humidity in the indoor space is at a relatively comfortable level while ensuring that the indoor space has a sufficient amount of fresh air.
[0085] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, each first wall 10 encloses an indoor space, and the remodeled building further includes an air conditioning system 90 disposed in the indoor space. Optionally, the air conditioning system 90 may be a high-efficiency air conditioning system 90. By adopting the above solution, when the external environment temperature is too high or too low, the opening of the air conditioning system 90 is actively adjusted to provide a more comfortable temperature environment for the indoor space. At the same time, when the temperature environment of the indoor space remains relatively comfortable, the timely closing of the air conditioning system 90 is actively adjusted to effectively reduce energy waste.
[0086] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the renovated building further includes a photovoltaic system 100 disposed outside the first wall 10 and / or the floor 30. By adopting the above solution, it is convenient to absorb renewable energy solar energy through the photovoltaic system 100 to provide electricity for the renovated building, reduce the dependence on electricity supply through coal, gas and other means, and effectively reduce the carbon emissions of the renovated building during use.
[0087] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A renovated building is a building that is renovated based on a glass curtain wall building. The renovated building comprises at least three vertically arranged first walls, each of which is connected end to end in a circumferential direction, and at least one of the first walls is a glass curtain wall, characterized in that: The remodeled building further comprises at least one second wall vertically arranged on the inner side of the glass curtain wall, the second wall being provided with at least one daylighting opening for light to penetrate, the inner side of the second wall being provided with a first thermal insulation layer; the second wall is provided with a first daylighting performance, a thermal insulation performance and a thermal insulation performance of the glass curtain wall building without destroying the existing structure of the glass curtain wall building; the remodeled building further comprises a floor and a plurality of first beams: the floor is covered on the top side of each of the first walls, at least part of the edge of the floor extends downward to form a main beam connected to the first wall; the first beams are extended along a first direction and are arranged at intervals along a second direction, the ends of the first beams are connected to the main beams, and the tops of the first beams are connected to the floor, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; wherein the main beam has a support section located between two adjacent first beams, and the inner side of the support section is provided with a second thermal insulation layer; the remodeled building further comprises a floor sealed on the bottom side of each of the first walls, and the third thermal insulation layer is provided on the floor.
2. The renovated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sub-beam has a load-bearing section which is arranged close to the main beam and has a preset length, the load-bearing section has a load-bearing surface facing the load-bearing section adjacent to the first sub-beam, and a first heat insulation layer is arranged on the load-bearing surface; A second heat insulation layer is provided on the portion of the floor slab located between two adjacent load-bearing sections.
3. The renovated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The renovated building also includes two secondary beams, which are extended along the first direction and spaced apart along the second direction. The tops of the secondary beams are connected to the floor slabs, and the first beams are arranged between the two second beams. Insulation materials are filled between adjacent second beams and first beams.
4. The renovated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leveling layer is provided between the supporting section and the second thermal insulation layer, and the side of the leveling layer facing the second thermal insulation layer is a plane.
5. The renovated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall comprises a light-transmitting portion opposite to the daylight opening, and a light-shielding portion outside the light-transmitting portion, a light-transmitting and heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the light-transmitting portion, and a light-shielding and heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the light-shielding portion.
6. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the first walls is a common wall, and a fourth thermal insulation layer is disposed on the inner side of the common wall.
7. The renovated building according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first airtight layer is provided between the common wall and the fourth thermal insulation layer.
8. The renovated building according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one of the common walls is provided with a light-transmitting door and / or a light-transmitting window.
9. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second airtight layer is provided between the second wall and the first thermal insulation layer.
10. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The renovated building also includes a suspended ceiling installed on the lower side of the first beam.
11. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first walls enclose an indoor space, and the renovated building also includes a fresh air system arranged in the indoor space.
12. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first walls enclose an indoor space, and the renovated building also includes an air-conditioning system arranged in the indoor space.
13. The renovation building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The renovated building also includes a photovoltaic system arranged on the outside of the first wall and / or the floor.
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