Plasma heating components and electric stoves

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plasma heating component, comprising: a plasma rod, the plasma rod comprising a discharge head and a connecting rod, the discharge head being connected to the connecting rod; a first electrical connection ring, the first electrical connection ring being provided with a plurality of first electrical connection points, the plurality of first electrical connection points being at least partially electrically connected, and the plurality of first electrical connection points being arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring; a second electrical connection ring, the second electrical connection ring being provided with a plurality of plug holes and a plurality of second electrical connection points; a capacitor, the number of the capacitors being multiple, one end of each capacitor being electrically connected to the first electrical connection point, and the other end being electrically connected to the second electrical connection point. The plasma heating component disclosed in the present application is electrically connected to a high-voltage device through the first electrical connection ring, and the first electrical connection ring can be powered by the high-voltage device. The current output to the plasma needle can be limited by the arrangement of the capacitor, and the plasma needle can be protected, while the safety can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a plasma heating component and an electric stove. Background Art

[0002] High voltage electricity breaks through the air to form thermal plasma, converting electrical energy into thermal energy, and generating a thermal plasma beam with flame-like characteristics to heat the pot. Currently, the stability of circuit components and the convenience of assembly during the heating process are not good, and circuit instability is prone to occur. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a plasma heating component and an electric stove to address the problem of circuit instability.

[0004] A plasma heating assembly comprises: a plasma rod, the plasma rod comprising a discharge head and a connecting rod, the discharge head being connected to the connecting rod; a first electrical connection ring, the first electrical connection ring being provided with a plurality of first electrical connection points, the plurality of first electrical connection points being at least partially electrically connected, the plurality of first electrical connection points being arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring, the first electrical connection ring being used to be electrically connected to a high voltage device; a second electrical connection ring, the second electrical connection ring being provided with a plurality of plug holes and a plurality of second electrical connection points, the plurality of plug holes and the plurality of second electrical connection points being arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring, the plug holes being arranged adjacent to the second electrical connection points, the adjacent plug holes and the second electrical connection points being electrically connected, the number of the plasma rods being multiple, the connecting rods of the plasma rods being plugged into the plug holes, the connecting rods being arranged on the second electrical connection ring; and a plurality of capacitors, one end of each of the capacitors being electrically connected to the first electrical connection point, and the other end being electrically connected to the second electrical connection point.

[0005] The plasma heating assembly disclosed in the present application is electrically connected to the high-voltage device through the first electrical connection ring, and the first electrical connection ring can be powered by the high-voltage device. For example, when the pot body needs to be heated, a gap is formed between the discharge head and the pot body, and when the discharge is performed on the discharge head, the air will be broken down to form plasma. The heat generated in this process will act on the pot body to heat it. During the circuit transmission process, the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring can be used to power the plasma rod respectively, and the assembly structure is simple. The current output to the plasma needle can be limited by setting the capacitor, the plasma needle can be protected, and the safety can be improved at the same time.

[0006] In one embodiment, the first electrical connection ring includes a first substrate and a first metal coating, the first metal coating is disposed on the first substrate to form a first conductive line, and the plurality of first electrical connection points are connected through the first conductive line. By disposing the first metal coating on the first substrate, the conduction method is simpler, and by connecting the first electrical connection points through the first conductive line, electrical connection can be directly achieved after assembling components on the first electrical connection points.

[0007] In one embodiment, the second electrical connection ring includes a second substrate and a second metal coating, the second metal coating is arranged on the second substrate to form a second conductive line, and the adjacent plug holes and the second electrical connection points are connected through the second conductive line. The plug holes on the second electrical connection ring are connected with the second electrical connection points through the second conductive line, and the second conductive line transfers less heat, which reduces the heat generated by the discharge head of the plasma rod during operation and is transferred to the capacitor through the connection rod by the second conductive line, thereby avoiding the influence of heat on the capacitor. The capacitor is sensitive to temperature, and the small temperature rise of the capacitor can avoid the influence on normal use.

[0008] In one embodiment, the width of the first conductive line formed by the first metal coating is 0.1-1 cm.

[0009] In one embodiment, the discharge head includes a connecting portion and a discharge portion, the discharge portion is arranged on the connecting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the connecting rod, and the discharge portion is tapered. The connection portion and the discharge portion cooperate to form a more conductive structure, and because the discharge portion is tapered, a more targeted discharge can be performed at the discharge portion, reducing the difficulty of breaking through the air during discharge.

[0010] In one embodiment, the number of the second electrical connection rings is at least two, the diameters of the at least two second electrical connection rings are different, the second electrical connection ring with a larger diameter is located outside the second electrical connection ring with a smaller diameter, and the first electrical connection ring is located between the adjacent second electrical connection rings. By providing at least two second electrical connection rings, multiple groups of plasma rods can be assembled and used, and multiple heating parts can be formed after assembly, so that the heat is more dispersed and the heating is more uniform.

[0011] In one embodiment, an insulating layer and a heat-insulating layer are further included, wherein the insulating layer is located above the heat-insulating layer, one side of the connecting rod passes through the insulating layer and the heat-insulating layer and extends to below the heat-insulating layer, the discharge head is located above the insulating layer, and the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring are located below the heat-insulating layer. The provision of the insulating layer can avoid the high-voltage electricity transmission of the plasma rod, and the heat generated by the plasma rod during operation can be transferred to the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring through the heat-insulating layer. Since the capacitor is sensitive to heat, the influence of heat on the capacitor is avoided, the working stability is improved, and the service life is increased.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first electrical connection ring is provided with a first mounting port, the number of the first mounting ports is multiple, and the multiple first mounting ports are arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring, and the second electrical connection ring is provided with a second mounting port, the number of the second mounting ports is multiple, and the multiple second mounting ports are arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring. By providing the first mounting port on the first electrical connection ring, the installation of the first connection ring can be facilitated, and the first electrical connection ring can be more conveniently connected to other components. The provision of multiple first mounting ports can make the assembly more stable. The provision of the mounting port on the second electrical connection ring also makes the assembly easier.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring are connected via a connection plate. Connecting the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring via the connection plate allows the first electrical connection ring and the second electrical connection ring to be assembled into a whole, and the whole parts are directly assembled, and the connection method is simple.

[0014] In one embodiment, the end of the plasma rod where the discharge head is located and the capacitor are located on opposite sides of the second electrical connection ring. By setting the positions of the discharge head and the capacitor, the distance between the capacitor and the discharge head can be made farther, ensuring that the capacitor is less affected by the discharge head.

[0015] In one embodiment, the plasma rod is made of stainless steel, and the plasma rod and the second electrical connection ring are welded by copper solder, which can better connect the stainless steel and the second connection ring.

[0016] An electric stove comprises: the above-mentioned plasma heating component; a high-voltage device, which is electrically connected to the first electrical connection ring of the heating component; a shell component, on which the plasma heating component is arranged; and a control device, which is electrically connected to the high-voltage device and the plasma heating component.

[0017] The plasma heating component can be powered by a high-voltage device. When working, the plasma heating component will break through the air to generate plasma. The heat generated by the plasma will heat the placed pots. This heating method avoids the need for gas, but also has the combustion effect of flames.

[0018] In one embodiment, a spark ignition pin is further included, the spark ignition pin is arranged on the housing assembly, the spark ignition pin is arranged opposite to the discharge head of the plasma, and a gap is arranged between the spark ignition pin and the discharge head. The arrangement of the spark ignition pin can reduce the voltage of the discharge head breaking through the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a first stereoscopic view of a plasma heating assembly;

[0020] Figure 2 is a second stereoscopic view of a plasma heating assembly;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural stereogram of a plasma heating component;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plasma needle plug-in status.

[0023] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:

[0024] 1 plasma needle, 11 discharge head, 111 connecting part, 112 discharge part, 12 connecting rod;

[0025] 2 first electrical connection ring, 21 first electrical connection point;

[0026] 3 second electrical connection ring, 31 plug hole, 32 second electrical connection point;

[0027] 4 capacitors;

[0028] 5. Insulation layer;

[0029] 6 insulation layers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] The plasma heating components according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a plasma heating assembly, comprising: a plasma rod 1, the plasma rod comprising a discharge head 11 and a connecting rod 12, the discharge head 11 being connected to the connecting rod 12; a first electrical connection ring 2, the first electrical connection ring 2 being provided with a plurality of first electrical connection points 21, the plurality of first electrical connection points 21 being at least partially electrically connected, the plurality of first electrical connection points 21 being arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring 2, the first electrical connection ring 2 being used for being electrically connected to a high voltage device; a second electrical connection ring 3, the second electrical connection ring 3 being provided with a plurality of plug holes 31 and a plurality of second An electrical connection point 32, a plurality of plug holes 31 and a plurality of second electrical connection points 32 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring 3, the plug holes 31 are arranged adjacent to the second electrical connection points 32, and the adjacent plug holes 31 and the second electrical connection points 32 are electrically connected, the number of plasma rods 1 is multiple, the connecting rod 12 of the plasma rod 1 is plugged into the plug hole 31, and the connecting rod 12 is arranged on the second electrical connection ring 3; capacitors 4, the number of capacitors 4 is multiple, one end of each capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection point 21, and the other end is electrically connected to the second electrical connection point 32.

[0035] The plasma heating assembly disclosed in the present application is electrically connected to the high-voltage device through the first electrical connection ring 2, and the first electrical connection ring 2 can be powered by the high-voltage device. For example, when the pot body needs to be heated, a gap is formed between the discharge head 11 and the pot body, and when the discharge is performed on the discharge head 11, the air will be broken down to form plasma. The heat generated in this process will act on the pot body to heat it. During the circuit transmission process, the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 can be used to power the plasma rod 1 respectively, and the assembly structure is simple. The capacitor 4 can be set to limit the current output to the plasma needle 1, protect the plasma needle 1, and improve safety.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the first electrical connection ring 2 includes a first substrate and a first metal coating, the first metal coating is arranged on the first substrate to form a first conductive line, and a plurality of first electrical connection points 21 are connected through the first conductive line. By arranging the first metal coating on the first substrate, the conduction method is simpler, and by connecting the first electrical connection points 21 through the first conductive line, electrical connection can be directly achieved after assembling components on the first electrical connection points 21.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the second electrical connection ring 3 includes a second substrate and a second metal coating, the second metal coating is arranged on the second substrate to form a second conductive wire, and the adjacent plug holes 31 and the second electrical connection point 32 are connected through the second conductive wire. The plug hole 21 on the second electrical connection ring 3 is connected with the second electrical connection point 32 through the second conductive wire, and the second conductive wire transmits less heat, which reduces the heat generated by the discharge head 11 of the plasma rod 1 during operation and is transmitted to the capacitor 4 through the conduction of the connecting rod 12 by the second conductive wire, which can avoid the influence of heat on the capacitor 4. The capacitor 4 is more sensitive to temperature, and the small temperature rise of the capacitor 4 can avoid the influence on normal use.

[0038] In addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the width of the first conductive line formed by the first metal coating is 0.1-1 cm.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the discharge head 11 includes a connecting portion 111 and a discharge portion 112, the discharge portion 112 is arranged on the connecting portion 111, the connecting portion 111 is connected to the connecting rod 12, and the discharge portion 112 is tapered. The connection portion 111 and the discharge portion 112 can be matched to form a more conductive structure, and because the discharge portion 112 is tapered, a more targeted discharge can be performed at the discharge portion 112, reducing the difficulty of breaking through the air during discharge.

[0040] In addition to the features of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further defines that: the number of the second electrical connection rings 3 is at least two, the diameters of the at least two second electrical connection rings 3 are different, the second electrical connection ring 3 with a larger diameter is located outside the second electrical connection ring 3 with a smaller diameter, and the first electrical connection ring 2 is located between adjacent second electrical connection rings 3. By providing at least two second electrical connection rings 3, multiple groups of plasma rods 1 can be assembled and used, and multiple heating parts can be formed after assembly, so that the heat is more dispersed and the heating is more uniform.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: it also includes an insulating layer 5 and a heat insulating layer 6, the insulating layer 5 is located above the heat insulating layer 6, one side of the connecting rod 12 passes through the insulating layer 5 and the heat insulating layer 6 and extends to below the heat insulating layer 6, the discharge head 11 is located above the insulating layer 5, and the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 are located below the heat insulating layer 6. The setting of the insulating layer 5 can avoid the high-voltage electricity transmission of the plasma rod 1, and the heat generated by the plasma rod 1 during operation can be transferred to the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 through the heat insulating layer. Since the capacitor 4 is sensitive to heat, the heat is prevented from affecting the capacitor 4, thereby improving the working stability and service life.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: a first mounting opening 22 is provided on the first electrical connection ring 2, the number of the first mounting openings 22 is multiple, and the multiple first mounting openings 22 are arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring 2; a second mounting opening 33 is provided on the second electrical connection ring 3, the number of the second mounting openings 33 is multiple, and the multiple second mounting openings 33 are arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring 3. By providing the first mounting opening 22 on the first electrical connection ring 2, the installation of the first connection ring 2 can be facilitated, and the first electrical connection ring 2 can be more conveniently connected to other components. The provision of multiple first mounting openings 22 can make the assembly more stable. The provision of the mounting opening on the second electrical connection ring 3 also makes the assembly easier.

[0043] In addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, the present embodiment further defines that: the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 are connected via a connection plate. Connecting the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 via a connection plate allows the first electrical connection ring 2 and the second electrical connection ring 3 to be assembled into a whole, and the whole parts are directly assembled, and the connection method is simple.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the end of the plasma rod 1 where the discharge head 11 is located and the capacitor 4 are located on two opposite sides of the second electrical connection ring 3. By setting the positions of the discharge head 11 and the capacitor 4, the distance between the capacitor 4 and the discharge head 11 can be made farther, ensuring that the capacitor 4 is less affected by the discharge head 11.

[0045] In addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the plasma rod 1 is made of stainless steel, and the plasma rod 1 and the second electrical connection ring 3 are welded by copper solder. The copper solder can better connect the stainless steel and the second connection ring 3.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] This embodiment discloses an electric stove, comprising: the above-mentioned plasma heating component; a high-voltage device, which is electrically connected to the first electrical connection ring 2 of the heating component; a shell component, on which the plasma heating component is arranged; and a control device, which is electrically connected to the high-voltage device and the plasma heating component.

[0048] The plasma heating component can be powered by a high-voltage device. When working, the plasma heating component will break through the air to generate plasma. The heat generated by the plasma will heat the placed pots. This heating method avoids the need for gas, but also has the combustion effect of flames.

[0049] In addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: it also includes an ignition pin, which is arranged on the housing assembly, and is arranged opposite to the discharge head 11 of the plasma 1, and a gap is arranged between the ignition pin and the discharge head 11. The arrangement of the ignition pin can reduce the voltage of the discharge head 11 breaking down the air.

[0050] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0051] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A plasma heating assembly, characterized in that: include: A plasma rod (1), comprising a discharge head (11) and a connecting rod (12), wherein the discharge head (11) is connected to the connecting rod (12); A first electrical connection ring (2), wherein a plurality of first electrical connection points (21) are provided on the first electrical connection ring (2), wherein the plurality of first electrical connection points (21) are at least partially electrically connected, and wherein the plurality of first electrical connection points (21) are arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring (2), and wherein the first electrical connection ring (2) is used for electrically connecting to a high-voltage device; a second electrical connection ring (3), wherein the second electrical connection ring (3) is provided with a plurality of plug holes (31) and a plurality of second electrical connection points (32), wherein the plurality of plug holes (31) and the plurality of second electrical connection points (32) are arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring (3), wherein the plug holes (31) and the second electrical connection points (32) are arranged adjacent to each other, and the adjacent plug holes (31) and the second electrical connection points (32) are electrically connected to each other, wherein the number of the plasma rods (1) is plural, and the connecting rods (12) of the plasma rods (1) are plugged into the plug holes (31), and the connecting rods (12) are arranged on the second electrical connection ring (3); Capacitors (4), the number of the capacitors (4) is multiple, one end of each capacitor (4) is electrically connected to the first electrical connection point (21), and the other end is electrically connected to the second electrical connection point (32).

2. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electrical connection ring (2) comprises a first substrate and a first metal coating, the first metal coating is arranged on the first substrate to form a first conductive line, and the plurality of first electrical connection points (21) are electrically connected via the first conductive line; and / or The second electrical connection ring (3) comprises a second substrate and a second metal coating, the second metal coating being arranged on the second substrate to form a second conductive line, and the adjacent plug holes (31) and the second electrical connection points (32) are electrically connected via the second conductive line.

3. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the first conductive line formed by the first metal coating is 0.1-1 cm.

4. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge head (11) comprises a connecting portion (111) and a discharge portion (112); the discharge portion (112) is arranged on the connecting portion (111); the connecting portion (111) is connected to the connecting rod (12); and the discharge portion (112) is conical.

5. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second electrical connection rings (3) is at least two, and the diameters of at least two of the second electrical connection rings (3) are different. The second electrical connection ring (3) with a larger diameter is located outside the second electrical connection ring (3) with a smaller diameter, and the first electrical connection ring (2) is located between adjacent second electrical connection rings (3).

6. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an insulating layer (5) and a heat-insulating layer (6), wherein the insulating layer (5) is located above the heat-insulating layer (6), one side of the connecting rod (12) passes through the insulating layer (5) and the heat-insulating layer (6) and extends to below the heat-insulating layer (6), the discharge head (11) is located above the insulating layer (5), and the first electrical connection ring (2) and the second electrical connection ring (3) are located below the heat-insulating layer (6).

7. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electrical connection ring (2) is provided with a first mounting opening (22), the number of the first mounting openings (22) is multiple, and the multiple first mounting openings (22) are arranged along the circumference of the first electrical connection ring (2); the second electrical connection ring (3) is provided with a second mounting opening (33), the number of the second mounting openings (33) is multiple, and the multiple second mounting openings (33) are arranged along the circumference of the second electrical connection ring (3); or The first electrical connection ring (2) and the second electrical connection ring (3) are connected via a connection plate.

8. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plasma rod (1) where the discharge head (11) is located and the capacitor (4) are located on opposite sides of the second electrical connection ring (3).

9. The plasma heating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plasma rod (1) is made of stainless steel, and the plasma rod (1) and the second electrical connection ring (3) are welded by copper solder.

10. An electric stove, characterized in that: include: The plasma heating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A high-voltage device, the high-voltage device being electrically connected to the first electrical connection ring (2) of the heating component; A shell assembly, wherein the plasma heating assembly is arranged on the shell assembly; A control device is electrically connected to the high voltage device and the plasma heating component.

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