A stator pressure welding measurement production line

By introducing components such as a pressure welding worktable, turntable, pressure device, and laser welding device into the stator pressure welding measurement production line, automated processing and efficient classification of stators have been achieved, solving the problems of low automation and low production efficiency in existing technologies, and improving the quality and efficiency of stator processing.

CN114309933BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14皓星智能装备(东莞)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111634600.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-29
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stator pressure welding equipment has a low degree of automation, high labor intensity, and low production efficiency. The stator measuring equipment lacks classification function, resulting in low production efficiency and easy errors, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-efficiency processing.

Method used

Design a stator pressure welding measurement production line, which adopts a pressure welding workbench, turntable, pressure device, laser welding device, first conveying mechanism, diversion mechanism and second conveying mechanism to realize turntable-type zero-wait feeding, extrusion, laser welding, measurement and defective product diversion, thereby improving the degree of automation.

Benefits of technology

It improved the automation level of stator processing, increased work efficiency, ensured the consistency of stator product extrusion processing quality, and achieved efficient classification and diversion of stators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a stator pressure welding measurement production line, comprising a pressure welding worktable, a turntable, a pressure device, a laser welding device, a first conveying mechanism, a diversion mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism. The turntable, pressure device, and laser welding device are respectively mounted on the pressure welding worktable. The turntable is electrically connected to a rotary motor. Stator placement positions are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the turntable. A pressure welding station is arranged below the pressure device. A loading station is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the pressure device. Rotating the turntable switches the stator placement positions on the two opposite sides between the pressure welding station and the loading station. A measurement station is arranged on the first conveying mechanism, and a measuring device is arranged beside the measurement station. The feed end of the measurement station is connected to the pressure welding station. The feed end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism, and the discharge end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the feed end of the second conveying mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of stator production line technology, and in particular to a stator pressure welding measurement production line. Background Technology

[0002] The stator is a crucial component of motors such as generators and starters. The stator is the stationary part of the motor, and its main function is to generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor's main function is to be cut by magnetic lines of force within this rotating magnetic field, thereby generating an electric current. Most existing stator cores are constructed by stacking and welding multiple identical stator laminations together using tooling.

[0003] Traditional stator pressure welding technology mostly relies on manual welding. After the stator is press-fitted, welding is performed. This welding process is largely done manually by production personnel who remove the press-fitted stator from the press-fitting machine and weld its outer surface. This method suffers from high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and inconsistent weld quality. Subsequently, stator pressure welding equipment has emerged. However, existing stator pressure welding equipment has the following shortcomings: 1. Existing stator pressure welding equipment typically uses a single cylinder for pressing. Limited by the air supply, the pressing force and position are prone to deviation, resulting in inconsistent extrusion quality across multiple stator products. 2. Existing stator pressure welding equipment only has a single station, and this single station is solely for pressure welding. After each pressure welding operation, the stator must be removed from the welding station before the next workpiece is placed in, impacting processing efficiency.

[0004] Furthermore, most existing stator measuring equipment is limited to measuring the dimensions and temperature of the stator. After measuring the stator, the equipment records the measurement information, then removes the measured stator from the equipment and transports stators of different categories to different storage locations to complete the stator quality classification. Therefore, most existing stator measuring equipment lacks the function of subsequent stator classification. Consequently, the entire process of measuring and classifying stators is labor-intensive and inefficient. Additionally, the handling process is prone to errors, leading to incorrect classification.

[0005] Current stator processing equipment generally consists of multiple single-function devices performing single-process operations. Then, through manual handling, the stator is processed multiple times by multiple devices to obtain the finished stator. Its level of automation is not high, which affects the overall processing efficiency and makes it difficult to meet the demand for higher processing efficiency and shorter delivery cycles.

[0006] Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be researched to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and its main objective is to provide a stator pressure welding measurement production line. This line mainly achieves the turntable-type non-waiting feeding, extrusion, laser welding, measurement, and defective product diversion of stators by setting up a pressure welding worktable, turntable, pressure device, laser welding device, first conveying mechanism, diversion mechanism, and second conveying mechanism. It has a high degree of automation and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A stator pressure welding measurement production line includes a pressure welding worktable, a turntable, a pressure device, a laser welding device, a first conveying mechanism, a diversion mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism, wherein:

[0010] The turntable, pressure device, and laser welding device are respectively set on the pressure welding worktable. The turntable is electrically connected to a rotary motor. Stator placement positions are respectively set on two opposite sides of the turntable. A pressure welding station is set below the pressure device. A loading station is set on the side of the turntable away from the pressure device. Rotating the turntable causes the stator placement positions on the two opposite sides to switch between the pressure welding station and the loading station.

[0011] The first conveying mechanism is provided with a measuring station, and a measuring device is provided next to the measuring station. The feeding end of the measuring station is connected to the pressure welding station. The feeding end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the discharging end of the first conveying mechanism, and the discharging end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the feeding end of the second conveying mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism corresponding to the measuring station is also provided with a laser marking station, and a laser marking device is provided next to the laser marking station.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the pressure welding workbench is provided with several columns and a positioning platform connected to the top of the columns;

[0014] The pressure device includes a first cylinder assembly, a second cylinder assembly, and a pressure block; the first cylinder assembly and the second cylinder assembly are respectively mounted on a positioning platform, and the piston rods of both extend vertically downward. The lower end of each piston rod is connected to a guide rod, which moves downward through the positioning platform. The lower end of each guide rod is connected to the front and rear ends of a horizontal connecting rod, and the pressure block is connected to the bottom center of the horizontal connecting rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod are respectively provided with movable holes. The column passes through the movable holes, and the horizontal connecting rod can move up and down along the column, so that the two guide rods together drive the horizontal connecting rod and the pressure block to move up and down.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the laser welding device includes a laser lifting drive module and a laser welding gun head. The laser lifting drive module is mounted on a positioning platform and drives the laser welding gun head to move up and down. The laser welding device is provided with two or more sets of laser welding gun heads, which are arranged around the outer periphery of the pressure welding station.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a primary cylinder assembly is provided on the outer side of the laser welding gun head to adjust the horizontal position of the laser welding gun head around the welding station; a secondary cylinder assembly is provided at the lower end of the primary cylinder assembly to adjust the distance between the laser welding gun head and the welding station.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the second conveying mechanism is provided with a partition plate extending along the length of the second conveying mechanism, the partition plate dividing the second conveying mechanism into two diversion conveying zones arranged to the left and right; the diversion mechanism is provided with a moving device, the moving device being connected to a sliding block; the sliding block includes a guide part and a limiting part arranged at the front and rear, wherein the front ends of the guide part are respectively provided with inclined surfaces to form a V-shaped structure at the front end of the sliding block; the moving device drives the sliding block to move left and right, so that the limiting part of the sliding block can selectively stop at the feed end of one diversion conveying zone.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the diversion mechanism further includes a diversion platform, the upper end of which is provided with a frame, the frame being a gantry structure, the lower ends of which are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the diversion platform, and the moving device is horizontally mounted on the frame, wherein the moving device includes a linear module, the lower end of which is connected to a sliding block.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the measuring device is provided with at least one of the following: a height detection unit, a tilt angle detection unit, a temperature detection unit, an inner diameter detection unit, and an outer diameter measuring device.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the diversion platform is provided with a plurality of flow-slowing protrusions; the discharge end of the diversion mechanism is provided with a roller shaft, and the roller shaft is located at the front end of the feed end of the second conveying mechanism.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the first conveying mechanism, the diversion mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism are arranged in front of and behind each other, and both the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are conveyor belt conveying mechanisms.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution, it mainly achieves the turntable-type non-waiting feeding, extrusion, laser welding, measurement and defective product diversion of the stator by setting up a pressure welding worktable, turntable, pressure device, laser welding device, first conveying mechanism, diversion mechanism and second conveying mechanism. It has a high degree of automation and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0024] Secondly, by improving the structure of the pressure device, double cylinders and double guide rods are used to drive the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod. The pressure block is connected to the bottom center of the horizontal connecting rod. At the same time, movable holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod to allow it to move up and down along the column. This effectively improves the stability of the downward pressing action and solves the problem that the downward pressure and position are prone to deviation in traditional technology, resulting in less than ideal consistency in the extrusion processing quality of multiple stator products.

[0025] Secondly, by improving the structure of the diversion mechanism, a sliding block is connected to the moving device. The front end of the sliding block is set with a V-shaped structure. At the same time, a partition plate is also set on the second conveying mechanism. The partition plate divides the second conveying mechanism into left and right diversion conveying areas to classify and convey different types of stators at the discharge end of the diversion mechanism, so as to facilitate the diversion processing of stators after measurement at the measuring station in the first conveying mechanism.

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a stator pressure welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the first lifting mechanism, pressure device, and turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first lifting mechanism, pressure device, and turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the second lifting mechanism and laser welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of a stator measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the first conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a first perspective view of a diversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a second perspective view of the diversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:

[0037] 10. Pressure device 11. Pressure block

[0038] 12. Horizontal connecting rod 121. Movable hole

[0039] 20. Turntable 21. Positioning post

[0040] 22. Protection plate; 30. Rotary motor

[0041] 40. Laser welding device 41. Laser welding torch head

[0042] 42. Light-blocking plate; 50. First lifting mechanism

[0043] 51. First cylinder assembly 52. Second cylinder assembly

[0044] 53. Piston rod 54. Guide rod

[0045] 60. Second lifting mechanism; 61. Linear module

[0046] 62. Connecting rod; 70. Height measuring device

[0047] 71. Detection Unit 72. Fixing Unit

[0048] 80. Pressure welding workbench; 81. Marble slab

[0049] 82. Positioning platform 83. Column

[0050] 100. First conveying mechanism; 101. Outer diameter measuring device

[0051] 102. Cylinder; 103. Clamping device

[0052] 104. Height Detection Unit; 105. Tilt Angle Detection Unit

[0053] 106. Temperature detection unit; 107. Inner diameter detection unit

[0054] 108. Photoelectric sensor; 200. Diverting mechanism

[0055] 201. Mobile device; 202. Linear module

[0056] 203. Sliding block; 204. Guide section

[0057] 205. Limiting part; 206. Diverting platform

[0058] 207. Slow-flow protrusions; 208. Roller shaft

[0059] 209. Frame 300. Second Conveying Mechanism

[0060] 301. Divider plate; 302. Limiting bracket

[0061] A. Loading station B. Welding station

[0062] C. First-stage cylinder assembly D. Second-stage cylinder assembly

[0063] E, First Measurement Station; F, Second Measurement Station

[0064] G, inclined surface H, diversion and transfer area. Detailed Implementation

[0065] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, it illustrates the specific structure of an embodiment of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," and "right," which indicate orientation and positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present invention.

[0066] A stator pressure welding measurement production line includes a pressure welding worktable 80, a turntable 20, a pressure device 10, a laser welding device 40, a first conveying mechanism 100, a diversion mechanism 200, and a second conveying mechanism 300. Wherein:

[0067] Figure 1The diagram shows a three-dimensional view of a stator pressure welding measurement production line. The turntable 20, pressure device 10, and laser welding device 40 are respectively mounted on a pressure welding workbench 80. The turntable 20 is electrically connected to a rotary motor 30. Stator placement positions are located on two opposite sides of the turntable 20. A pressure welding station B is located below the pressure device 10. A loading station A is located on the side of the turntable 20 furthest from the pressure device 10. Rotating the turntable 20 switches the stator placement positions on both sides between the pressure welding station B and the loading station A. A measurement station is located on the first conveying mechanism 100, and a measuring device is located beside the measurement station. The feed end of the measurement station is connected to the pressure welding station B. The feed end of the diversion mechanism 200 is connected to the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism 100, and the discharge end of the diversion mechanism 200 is connected to the feed end of the second conveying mechanism 300. The first conveying mechanism 100 is also equipped with a laser marking station at the discharge end corresponding to the measuring station, and a laser marking device is provided next to the laser marking station.

[0068] Specifically, in this embodiment, a stator pressure welding measurement production line is designed as a stator pressure welding device, a transfer robot, and a stator measurement device. The transfer robot can also be replaced with manual transfer. Next, the stator pressure welding device and the stator measurement device will be described one by one:

[0069] like Figures 2 to 5 The figures shown are perspective views of the specific structure of the stator pressure welding equipment. The stator pressure welding equipment includes a pressure welding equipment body, which includes a pressure device 10 and a turntable 20 disposed below and beside the pressure device 10. Figure 2 The diagram shows a perspective view of the stator pressure welding equipment. In this embodiment, the pressure welding equipment body is equipped with a frame, which includes a pressure welding worktable 80, several columns 83 mounted on the worktable 80, and a positioning platform 82 connected to the top of the columns 83. A first lifting mechanism 50 is connected to the pressure device 10, enabling the pressure device 10 to perform lifting and lowering movements for pressure welding. The turntable 20 is electrically connected to a rotary motor 30. A loading station A is located on the side of the turntable 20 away from the pressure device 10, and a welding station B is located on the side of the turntable 20 closer to the pressure device 10. The pressure device 10 is equipped with a pressure block 11, with the pressure block 11 positioned directly opposite the welding station B. Laser welding devices 40 are mounted around the periphery of the welding station B, and a second lifting mechanism 60 is provided on the laser welding devices 40 to adjust the height of the laser welding devices 40 during welding.

[0070] Figure 3 and Figure 4The diagram shows a perspective view and a side view of the first lifting mechanism 50, the pressure device 10, and the turntable 20. The first lifting mechanism 50 includes a first cylinder assembly 51 and a second cylinder assembly 52 arranged front and rear. The lower ends of the first cylinder assembly 51 and the second cylinder assembly 52 are respectively provided with piston rods 53. The lower ends of the piston rods 53 are respectively connected to guide rods 54. The guide rods 54 move downwards through the positioning platform 82. The lower ends of the guide rods 54 are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of a horizontal connecting rod 12. The pressure device 10 is connected to the bottom center of the horizontal connecting rod 12 to drive the pressure device 10 to perform lifting and lowering movements. Specifically, the first cylinder assembly 51 and the second cylinder assembly 52 are respectively disposed on the positioning platform 82. The lower ends of the first cylinder assembly 51 and the second cylinder assembly 52 are respectively provided with a first piston rod and a second piston rod. The lower end of the first piston rod is provided with a first guide rod; the lower end of the second piston rod is provided with a second guide rod. Furthermore, the pressure device 10 is also provided with a horizontal connecting rod 12, and a pressure block 11 is connected in the middle of the horizontal connecting rod 12; wherein, the upper ends of the first guide rod and the second guide rod extend out of the positioning platform 82 respectively, and the lower ends of the first guide rod and the second guide rod are respectively connected to the connecting holes at the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod 12, so that: the first guide rod and the second guide rod move up and down in conjunction with the horizontal connecting rod 12, and the horizontal connecting rod 12 moves up and down in conjunction with the pressure block 11. Specifically: when the first cylinder assembly 51 and the second cylinder assembly 52 move downward together, the first piston rod and the second piston rod move downward in conjunction with the first guide rod and the second guide rod, respectively. The first guide rod and the second guide rod drive the horizontal connecting rod 12 to move downward, thereby causing the pressure block 11 to move downward, so as to perform pressing processing on the stator of welding station B; when the first cylinder assembly 51 and the second cylinder assembly 52 move upward together, the first piston rod and the second piston rod move upward in conjunction with the first guide rod and the second guide rod, respectively. The first guide rod and the second guide rod drive the horizontal connecting rod 12 to move upward, thereby causing the pressure block 11 to move upward, and the pressure block 11 of the pressure device 10 is reset.

[0071] The turntable 20 is electrically connected to the rotary motor 30. A loading station A is located on the side of the turntable 20 away from the pressure device 10, and a welding station B is located on the side of the turntable 20 closer to the pressure device 10. Stator placement positions are respectively located on two opposite sides of the turntable 20, and these stator placement positions can switch between the pressure welding station B and the loading station A. Each stator placement position is configured as a ring structure, and each opposite side of the ring structure is provided with a positioning post 21, such that the positioning post 21 passes through the positioning hole of the stator to position the stator to be welded. In this embodiment, a pressure welding workbench 80 is provided at the lower end of the pressure welding equipment body. A first column connects the pressure welding workbench 80 and the aforementioned positioning table 82. The lower end of the first column is connected to the turntable 20, allowing the turntable 20 to rotate around the first column, facilitating automatic switching between the loading station A and the welding station B, enabling users to load and unload materials.

[0072] In addition, the pressure welding equipment body is also equipped with a height measuring device 70, which is installed beside welding station B. Specifically, a second column is connected between the pressure welding workbench 80 and the aforementioned positioning table 82, and the height measuring device 70 is installed on the second column. The height measuring device 70 includes a detection part 71 and a fixing part 72. The fixing part 72 is installed at the lower end of the second column, and the detection part 71 is vertically connected to the fixing part 72. The detection part 71 is equipped with a height sensor to measure the height of the stator of welding station B.

[0073] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the aforementioned horizontal connecting rod 12 are respectively provided with movable holes 121, and the first column and the second column are respectively inserted into the movable holes 121 to limit the horizontal connecting rod 12, ensure the pressure balance at the front and rear ends of the pressing block 11 during the pressing process, and thus ensure the top surface of the stator is flat after the pressing process.

[0074] Figure 5The diagram shows a perspective view of the second lifting mechanism 60 and the laser welding device 40. The laser welding device 40 is disposed around the periphery of welding station B, and the second lifting mechanism 60 is disposed above the laser welding device 40 to adjust the height of the laser welding device 40 for welding processing. The second lifting mechanism 60 includes a laser lifting drive module and a connecting rod 62. In this embodiment, the laser lifting drive module is a linear module 61, wherein the upper end of the connecting rod 62 is connected to the linear module 61, the linear module 61 is mounted on the positioning table 82, and the lower end of the connecting rod 62 is connected to the laser welding device 40, such that the linear module 61 controls the lifting movement of the laser welding device 40 to perform laser welding on the outer periphery of the stator. The laser welding device 40 is provided in two or more sets, and each laser welding device 40 includes a laser welding gun head 41, which is disposed around the periphery of welding station B. Preferably, a primary cylinder assembly C is provided on the outer side of the laser welding gun head 41 to adjust the horizontal position of the laser welding gun head 41 around the welding station B; and a secondary cylinder assembly D is provided at the lower end of the primary cylinder assembly C to adjust the distance between the laser welding gun head 41 and the welding station B, that is, the secondary cylinder assembly D adjusts the radial distance between the laser welding gun head 41 and the welding station B. Preferably, a light-blocking plate 42 is provided on the inner side of the laser welding device 40, specifically, the light-blocking plate 42 is provided on the outer periphery of the laser welding gun.

[0075] In actual implementation, a protective plate 22 is provided between the loading station A and the welding station B. Specifically, the protective plate 22 is installed on the front side of the positioning table 82. The protective plate 22 can protect the user and prevent the user from being injured by the falling parts during the pressing process of the pressure device 10 on the stator of the welding station B, and prevent the laser emission from the laser welding device 40 on the stator of the welding station B during the laser welding process.

[0076] In actual implementation, a marble slab 81 can also be provided on the pressure welding workbench 80, and the pressure welding equipment body is set on the marble slab 81 to ensure the strength of the pressure welding workbench 80 of the pressure welding equipment and improve its durability.

[0077] like Figures 6 to 9 The diagram shows a perspective view of the specific structure of the stator measuring device. The stator measuring device includes a device body, which comprises a first conveying mechanism 100, a diversion mechanism 200, and a second conveying mechanism 300 arranged sequentially and facing each other. Both the first conveying mechanism 100 and the second conveying mechanism 300 are conveyor belt mechanisms. Figure 6As shown, a measuring station is provided on the first conveying mechanism 100, and a measuring device is provided next to the measuring station; the feeding end of the diversion mechanism 200 is connected to the discharging end of the first conveying mechanism 100, and the discharging end of the diversion mechanism 200 is connected to the feeding end of the second conveying mechanism 300; and a moving device 201 is provided on the diversion mechanism 200, and a sliding block 203 is connected to the moving device 201, so that: the moving device 201 controls the sliding block 203 to move the sliding block 203 left and right, so that the limiting part 205 of the sliding block 203 can selectively stop at the feeding end of a diversion conveying area H. The sliding block 203 performs diversion processing on the stator, mainly for diverting good products and defective products.

[0078] Figure 7 The diagram shows a perspective view of the first conveying mechanism 100. The measuring device includes an outer diameter measuring device 101, and the measuring station is located at the rear end of the feed end of the first conveying mechanism 100. The measuring station includes a first measuring station E and a second measuring station F. The outer diameter measuring device 101 is arranged beside the first measuring station E. The outer diameter measuring device 101 includes a clamping device 103 driven by a cylinder 102. The clamping device 103 includes clamping blocks arranged at the front and rear, such that the cylinder 102 drives and controls the clamping device 103 to perform telescopic movement, and clamps the stator through the clamping blocks arranged at the front and rear to measure the outer diameter of the stator. Preferably, a photoelectric sensor 108 is provided on the opposite side of the measuring device, and the photoelectric sensor 108 is located beside the first conveying mechanism 100. The photoelectric sensor 108 is electrically connected to the first conveying mechanism 100 and the clamping device 103, respectively, so that when the photoelectric sensor 108 detects that the stator enters the first measuring station E, it transmits signals to the first conveying mechanism 100 and the clamping device 103, respectively, so that the first conveying mechanism 100 can adjust the conveying speed and the clamping device 103 can clamp and measure the stator.

[0079] Furthermore, the second measuring station F is located at the rear end of the first measuring station E, and at least one of the following is provided beside the second measuring station F: a height detection unit 104, a tilt angle detection unit 105, a temperature detection unit 106, and an inner diameter detection unit 107. Specifically, the height detection unit 104 includes a height sensor, which automatically measures the height of the stator; the tilt angle detection unit 105 includes a tilt angle sensor, which automatically measures the tilt angle of the stator; the temperature detection unit 106 includes a temperature sensor, which automatically measures the temperature of the stator's welded parts; and the inner diameter detection unit 107 includes a laser rangefinder, which automatically measures the inner diameter of the stator.

[0080] Figure 8 and Figure 9 The diagram shows a first perspective view and a second perspective view of the diversion mechanism 200. The diversion mechanism 200 includes a diversion platform 206, wherein the feed end of the diversion platform 206 is connected to the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism 100, and the discharge end of the diversion platform 206 is connected to the feed end of the second conveying mechanism 300. A frame 209 is provided on the upper end of the diversion platform 206; the frame 209 is a gantry structure, and its lower ends are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the diversion platform 206. The aforementioned moving device 201 is horizontally mounted on the frame 209, wherein the moving device 201 includes a linear module 202, the lower end of which is connected to a sliding block 203. The sliding block 203 includes a guide portion 204 and a limiting portion 205 arranged at the front and rear. The guide portion 204 has inclined surfaces G on both sides of its front end, forming a V-shaped structure at the front end of the sliding block 203 to facilitate stator flow splitting within the flow splitting platform 206. Furthermore, the limiting portion 205 is a rectangular block structure, which limits and stops the flow splitting into different flow splitting zones H of the second conveying mechanism 300, thereby enabling the stator to be conveyed to different flow splitting zones H after flow splitting.

[0081] Furthermore, the upper surface of the diversion table 206 is provided with a plurality of flow-slowing protrusions 207 to slow down the movement speed of the stator on the diversion table 206. Preferably, the flow-slowing protrusions 207 are steel ball rollers. The steel ball rollers are made of integral stainless steel, which will not rust, allowing the stator measuring equipment to be exposed to air for diversion processing; furthermore, the stator can move on the diversion table 206; and the steel ball rollers are easy to replace if damaged. In addition, the discharge end of the diversion mechanism 200 is provided with a roller shaft 208, which is located at the front end of the feed end of the second conveying mechanism 300.

[0082] Figure 6 The diagram shows a perspective view of the second conveying mechanism 300. The feed end of the second conveying mechanism 300 is located at the rear end of the discharge end of the diversion mechanism 200. A partition plate 301 is also provided on the second conveying mechanism 300. The partition plate 301 is arranged along the length of the second conveying mechanism 300, dividing the second conveying mechanism 300 into left and right diversion conveying zones H to classify and convey different types of stators at the discharge end of the diversion mechanism 200.

[0083] Preferably, the second conveying mechanism 300 is further provided with a limiting frame 302, which is arranged along the width direction of the second conveying mechanism 300 to adjust the height of the stator and prevent the stator from being stacked on the second conveying mechanism 300; and the top of the aforementioned partition plate 301 is connected to the lower end of the limiting frame 302 to fix the partition plate 301.

[0084] Next, in this embodiment, the general operation process of the present invention will be described as follows:

[0085] In the stator pressure welding equipment, the stator is installed on the loading station A, and the turntable 20 rotates the stator to the welding station B under the drive of the rotary motor 30; the first lifting mechanism 50 drives the pressure block 11 of the pressure device 10 to perform a downward pressing operation, squeezing the stator to complete the stator pressure welding process; under the drive of the second lifting mechanism 60, the laser welding device 40 performs laser welding processing on the periphery of the stator to complete the laser welding processing of the stator; and the height measuring device 70 measures the height of the stator.

[0086] The stator, after pressure welding, is moved to the stator measuring equipment by a transfer robot. Specifically, it is transported to the feed end of the first conveying mechanism 100. Under the transmission of the first conveying mechanism 100, the stator enters the measuring station, where the outer diameter is measured at the first measuring station E, and the height, tilt angle, temperature, and inner diameter are measured at the second measuring station F. The stator is moved out from the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism 100. Under the action of the slow-flow protrusion 207, the stator decelerates and enters the feed end of the diversion mechanism 200. The sliding block 203 moves left and right under the drive of the moving device 201, thereby controlling the stator to be divided into different zones. The stator passes through the roller shaft 208, enters the diversion conveying zone H through the feed end of the second conveying mechanism 300, and is sent out from the diversion conveying zone H.

[0087] The key design feature of this invention is that it achieves turntable-type loading, extrusion, laser welding, measurement, and defective product sorting of stators through the arrangement of a pressure welding worktable, turntable, pressure device, laser welding device, first conveying mechanism, diversion mechanism, and second conveying mechanism. It has a high degree of automation and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0088] Secondly, by improving the structure of the pressure device, double cylinders and double guide rods are used to drive the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod. The pressure block is connected to the bottom center of the horizontal connecting rod. At the same time, movable holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod to allow it to move up and down along the column. This effectively improves the stability of the downward pressing action and solves the problem that the downward pressure and position are prone to deviation in traditional technology, resulting in less than ideal consistency in the extrusion processing quality of multiple stator products.

[0089] Secondly, by improving the structure of the diversion mechanism, a sliding block is connected to the moving device. The front end of the sliding block is set with a V-shaped structure. At the same time, a partition plate is also set on the second conveying mechanism. The partition plate divides the second conveying mechanism into left and right diversion conveying areas to classify and convey different types of stators at the discharge end of the diversion mechanism, so as to facilitate the diversion processing of stators after measurement at the measuring station in the first conveying mechanism.

Claims

1. A stator pressure welding measurement production line, characterized in that: This includes stator pressure welding equipment and stator measuring equipment; The stator pressure welding equipment includes a pressure welding worktable and a turntable, a pressure device, and a laser welding device mounted on the worktable. The worktable has several columns and positioning platforms connected to the tops of these columns. Among the columns, a first column and a second column are defined. The lower end of the first column is connected to the turntable, and stator placement positions are located on two opposite sides of the turntable. Each stator placement position has a positioning post for inserting into a positioning hole in the stator. The pressure device is mounted on the positioning platform and includes a pressure block that moves up and down along the first and second columns. A pressure welding station is located below the pressure device. A loading station is located on the side of the turntable furthest from the pressure device. The turntable is electrically connected to a rotary motor and rotates around the first column. The stator placement positions on the two opposite sides are located at the pressure welding station and the loading station. Material handling station switching; a welding station is set up on the side of the turntable near the pressure device, and a laser welding device is set around the welding station; the laser welding device has a laser lifting drive module and a laser welding gun head. The laser lifting drive module is installed on the positioning platform and drives the laser welding gun head to lift and lower. A first-stage cylinder assembly is set on the outside of the laser welding gun head to adjust the horizontal position of the laser welding gun head around the welding station; a second-stage cylinder assembly is set at the lower end of the first-stage cylinder assembly to adjust the distance between the laser welding gun head and the welding station; a height measuring device is set on the second column and located next to the welding station. The height measuring device includes a detection part and a fixing part. The fixing part is installed at the lower end of the second column, and the detection part can be lifted and connected to the fixing part. A height sensor is installed inside the detection part. In the stator pressure welding equipment, the stator is installed on the loading station. Driven by the rotary motor, the turntable rotates the stator to the pressure welding station. The pressure device performs a downward pressing operation to squeeze the stator and complete the stator pressure welding process. Then, the laser welding device performs laser welding on the periphery of the stator to complete the laser welding process of the stator. Finally, the height measuring device measures the height of the stator. The stator measuring equipment includes a first conveying mechanism, a diversion mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism. A transfer robot transports the stator, after pressure welding, to the feed end of the first conveying mechanism. A measuring station is provided on the first conveying mechanism, and a measuring device is located beside the measuring station. The feed end of the measuring station is connected to the pressure welding station. The feed end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism, and the discharge end of the diversion mechanism is connected to the feed end of the second conveying mechanism. A partition plate extending along the length of the second conveying mechanism divides it into two diversion conveying zones, one on the left and one on the right. A moving device is provided on the diversion mechanism, and a sliding block is connected to the moving device. The sliding block includes a guide part and a limiting part arranged at the front and rear. Inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the front end of the guide part to form a V-shaped structure at the front end of the sliding block. The moving device drives the sliding block to move left and right, so that the limiting part of the sliding block can selectively stop at the feed end of one diversion conveying zone.

2. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism is also equipped with a laser marking station at the discharge end corresponding to the measuring station, and a laser marking device is provided next to the laser marking station.

3. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure device includes a first cylinder assembly, a second cylinder assembly, and a pressure block. The first and second cylinder assemblies are respectively mounted on a positioning platform, and the piston rods of both extend vertically downwards. The lower ends of the piston rods are respectively connected to a guide rod, which moves downwards through the positioning platform. The lower ends of the guide rods are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of a horizontal connecting rod. The pressure block is connected to the bottom center of the horizontal connecting rod. Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the horizontal connecting rod are respectively provided with movable holes. The first and second columns pass through the corresponding movable holes, and the horizontal connecting rod can move up and down along the columns, so that the two guide rods together drive the horizontal connecting rod and the pressure block to move up and down.

4. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser welding device is equipped with two or more sets, with the laser welding gun heads arranged around the outer perimeter of the pressure welding station.

5. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion mechanism further includes a diversion platform, with a frame at the upper end of the diversion platform. The frame is a gantry structure, and the lower ends of the frame are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the diversion platform. The moving device is horizontally mounted on the frame, and the moving device includes a linear module, with the lower end of the linear module connected to a sliding block.

6. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring device is equipped with at least one of the following: tilt angle detection unit, temperature detection unit, inner diameter detection unit, and outer diameter measuring device.

7. A stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the diversion platform is provided with several flow-slowing protrusions; the discharge end of the diversion mechanism is provided with a roller shaft, and the roller shaft is located at the front end of the feed end of the second conveying mechanism.

8. The stator pressure welding measurement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism, the diversion mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. Both the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are conveyor belt conveying mechanisms.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stator press welder

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