A balance seat for a detector used in water conservancy projects

By designing a detector balance seat for water conservancy projects, the problem that the detection device cannot maintain balance on uneven ground is solved, and efficient and accurate detection results are achieved.

CN114322952BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHAANXI CHUANGCAI RUIRONG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111521408.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-14
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In water conservancy projects, the detection device is unable to maintain balance and is easily dumped, which affects the detection efficiency and results.

Method used

A balance seat for detectors for water conservancy engineering is designed, including mounting seats, glass tubes, balls, adjustment components and placement components. By adjusting the horizontal state of the mounting seat, the balls are balanced when they are in the center of the glass tube. The placement components are used to place and fix the detectors, and the rotating components and downward components are used to adjust the angle and height of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

The equilibrium state of the detection device on uneven ground is realized, the detection efficiency and accuracy of the results are improved, and the need for manual support is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a balance seat, and more particularly to a balance seat for a detection instrument used in water conservancy projects. A balance seat for a detection instrument used in water conservancy projects is provided, which can keep the detection device balanced during detection and has high stability at the same time. A balance seat for a detection instrument used in water conservancy projects includes: a mounting seat; glass tubes, at least two glass tubes are installed on the mounting seat; balls, at least two balls are movably installed in the glass tubes. In the present invention, the device can be adjusted as needed through the adjustment component to make the detection instrument in a balanced state, the detection instrument can be placed through the placement component, the detection instrument can be fixed after rotation through the fixing component to avoid the instrument rotating during detection, the angle of the rotating seat can be adjusted according to different terrains through the rotation component to better fit the ground for support, and the height of the device can be adjusted by rotating four lead screws simultaneously through the pressing-down component, and at the same time, the balance of the device will not be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a balance seat, and particularly to a balance seat for a detector used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern society, flood control and the full development and utilization of water resources have become major issues in the contemporary social and economic development. Water conservancy projects are the general term for various engineering constructions built to control, utilize, and protect surface and groundwater resources and the environment, and are used to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature.

[0003] Only by building water conservancy projects can we control the water flow, prevent flood disasters, and regulate and distribute water volume. Before building water conservancy projects, various data need to be detected. However, the ground for building water conservancy projects is generally uneven, and the detection devices are usually manually operated and read. When in use, the detection devices cannot maintain balance and are prone to tipping over, requiring staff to support and fix them throughout the process, which affects the detection efficiency and results.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a balance seat for a detector used in water conservancy projects that can keep the detection device balanced during detection and has high stability to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the detection equipment cannot maintain balance during detection, is prone to tipping over, and affects the detection efficiency and results, the technical problem to be solved is: to provide a balance seat for a detector used in water conservancy projects that can keep the detection device balanced during detection and has high stability.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a balance seat for a detector used in water conservancy projects, comprising: a mounting seat; glass tubes, at least two glass tubes are all mounted on the mounting seat; balls, at least two balls are all movably mounted in the glass tubes; an adjusting assembly, mounted on the mounting seat; and a placing assembly, mounted on the mounting seat.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes: nuts, at least two nuts are all mounted on the mounting seat; lead screws, at least two lead screws are all rotatably mounted in the nuts; turning handles, at least two turning handles are all mounted on the lead screws; chassis, at least two chassis are all rotatably mounted on the lead screws; telescopic rods, at least two telescopic rods are all mounted between the chassis and the mounting seat.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the placing assembly includes: an annular guide rail installed on the mounting base; a placing block slidably installed on the annular guide rail, with at least two first sliding grooves formed on the placing block; first sliders, at least two first sliders, all slidably installed in the first sliding grooves; first springs, at least two first springs, all installed between the first sliders and the first sliding grooves; discs, at least two discs, all installed on the first sliders; stoppers, at least two stoppers, all installed on the discs.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly includes: a large gear installed on the placing block; a second slider, with a second sliding groove formed on the mounting base and slidably installed in the second sliding groove; a second spring installed between the second slider and the second sliding groove; a cross bar installed on the second slider; a first clamping block installed on the cross bar, and the first clamping block cooperates with the large gear.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly includes: small gears, at least two small gears, all rotatably installed on the chassis; vertical rods, at least two vertical rods, all installed on the small gears; rotating seats, at least two rotating seats, all installed on the vertical rods; guide sleeves, at least two guide sleeves, all installed on the chassis; sliding rods, at least two sliding rods, all slidably installed in the guide sleeves; third springs, at least two third springs, all installed between the sliding rods and the guide sleeves; second clamping blocks, at least two second clamping blocks, all installed on the sliding rods, and the second clamping blocks all cooperate with the small gears.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a pressing-down assembly, and the pressing-down assembly includes: a housing installed on the mounting base; a cylinder installed on the housing; a sliding frame slidably installed on the cylinder; a fourth spring installed between the sliding frame and the cylinder; mounting rods, at least two mounting rods, all installed on the nuts; bushings, at least two bushings, all slidably installed between the two mounting rods, and the bushings are all slidably connected to the lead screws; chucks, at least two chucks, all slidably installed on the sliding frame; fixing blocks, at least two fixing blocks, all installed on the bushings, and the fixing blocks all cooperate with the chucks; a chain installed between the chucks.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly includes: connecting rods, at least two connecting rods, all installed on the sliding frame; a contact ring installed between the connecting rods; a fixing ring installed on the contact ring; contact blocks, at least two contact blocks, all installed on the stoppers, and the contact blocks all cooperate with the contact ring and all cooperate with the fixing ring.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: the rotating handle is made of rubber.

[0014] Beneficial effects: The present invention can adjust the device as needed through the adjustment component, making the detector in a balanced state. The detector can be placed through the placement component, and can be fixed after the detector rotates through the fixing component, avoiding the instrument from rotating during detection. The angle of the rotating base can be adjusted according to different terrains through the rotating component, better fitting the ground for support. The height of the device can be adjusted by rotating four screws simultaneously through the pressing-down component, and at the same time, the balance of the device will not be affected. When the detector is placed, the chuck can be automatically matched with the fixed block through the pushing component, eliminating the need to manually push the sliding frame. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement component of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement component of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressing-down component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 11 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressing-down component of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 12 It is a third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressing-down component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pushing component of the present invention.

[0028] The markings in the figure are: 1 - mounting base, 2 - glass tube, 3 - ball, 4 - adjusting component, 41 - nut, 42 - lead screw, 43 - turning handle, 44 - chassis, 45 - telescopic rod, 5 - placing component, 51 - annular guide rail, 52 - placing block, 53 - first chute, 54 - first slider, 55 - first spring, 56 - disc, 57 - stop block, 6 - fixing component, 61 - large gear, 62 - second chute, 63 - second slider, 64 - second spring, 65 - cross bar, 66 - first clamping block, 7 - rotating component, 71 - small gear, 72 - vertical rod, 73 - rotating seat, 74 - guide sleeve, 75 - slide bar, 76 - third spring, 77 - second clamping block, 8 - pressing component, 81 - housing, 82 - cylinder, 83 - sliding frame, 84 - fourth spring, 85 - mounting rod, 86 - bushing, 87 - chuck, 88 - fixing block, 89 - chain, 9 - pushing component, 91 - connecting rod, 92 - contact ring, 93 - fixing ring, 94 - contact block. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] A balance seat for a detector used in a water conservancy project, as Figures 1-13 shown, includes a mounting base 1, a glass tube 2, a ball 3, an adjusting component 4 and a placing component 5. Glass tubes 2 are provided around the mounting base 1, balls 3 are movably provided in the glass tubes 2, an adjusting component 4 is provided on the mounting base 1, and a placing component 5 is provided on the mounting base 1.

[0032] When using this device, the staff moves the device to a suitable position, and then adjusts the mounting base 1 to a horizontal state through the adjusting component 4. At this time, the balls 3 are at the center position of the glass tubes 2. After the adjustment is completed, the staff places the detector on the placing component 5 for detection.

[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 12 shown, the adjusting component 4 includes a nut 41, a lead screw 42, a turning handle 43, a chassis 44 and a telescopic rod 45. Nuts 41 are symmetrically provided on the left and right at the front and rear parts of the mounting base 1. Lead screws 42 are rotatably provided in the nuts 41. Turning handles 43 are provided on the upper parts of the lead screws 42. Chassis 44 are rotatably provided on the lower parts of the lead screws 42. Two telescopic rods 45 are connected between the chassis 44 and the mounting base 1.

[0034] When using the device, when the ground is uneven, the staff rotates the handle 43 at the corresponding position as needed, and the rotation of the handle 43 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate. Under the action of the nut 41, the screw rod 42 moves downward while rotating, and the downward movement of the screw rod 42 drives the chassis 44 to move downward, and the telescopic rod 45 extends accordingly, thereby supporting the mounting base 1. When the ball 3 is located at the center of the glass tube 2, it means that the mounting base 1 is in a horizontal state. In this way, the equipment can be adjusted as needed to make the detector in a balanced state.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the placement component 5 includes an annular guide rail 51, a placement block 52, a first slider 54, a first spring 55, a disc 56 and a stopper 57. The mounting seat 1 is provided with an annular guide rail 51, and a placement block 52 is rotatably provided on the annular guide rail 51. Three first slide grooves 53 are evenly spaced on the placement block 52. First sliders 54 are slidably provided in the first slide grooves 53. A first spring 55 is wound between the first slider 54 and the first slide groove 53. A disc 56 is provided on the first slider 54, and a stopper 57 is provided on the disc 56.

[0036] When using the device, the staff puts the legs of the detector on the disc 56 and limits it with the stopper 57. The legs of the detector push the disc 56 to move backward while being spread out. The backward movement of the disc 56 drives the first slider 54 to slide backward in the first slide groove 53, and the first spring 55 is deformed. After use, the staff removes the detector. Under the action of the first spring 55 returning to its original position, the first slider 54 slides toward and returns to its original position. The sliding movement of the first slider 54 drives the disc 56 to move toward and return to its original position. In this way, the detector can be placed.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a fixing component 6, which includes a large gear 61, a second slider 63, a second spring 64, a cross bar 65 and a first block 66. A large gear 61 is provided at the bottom of the placement block 52, a second slide groove 62 is opened on the right part of the mounting seat 1, a second slider 63 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 62, a second spring 64 is connected between the second slider 63 and the second slide groove 62, a cross bar 65 is provided on the left side of the second slider 63, a first block 66 is provided on the left part of the cross bar 65, and the first block 66 cooperates with the large gear 61.

[0039] When using this device, during detection, the detector rotates to adjust the angle. The disc 56 then drives the placement block 52 to rotate through the first slider 54. The rotation of the placement block 52 drives the large gear 61. The rotation of the large gear 61 squeezes the first latch 66 to move rightward. The rightward movement of the first latch 66 drives the second slider 63 to slide rightward in the second chute 62 through the cross bar 65, and the second spring 64 deforms. When the large gear 61 rotates to cooperate with the first latch 66, under the action of the reset of the second spring 64, the second slider 63 drives the first latch 66 to move leftward to reset and latch the large gear 61. In this way, it can be fixed after the detector rotates, avoiding the rotation of the instrument during detection.

[0040] Based on Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, it further includes a rotating assembly 7. The rotating assembly 7 includes a small gear 71, a vertical rod 72, a rotating seat 73, a guide sleeve 74, a sliding rod 75, a third spring 76 and a second latch 77. Small gears 71 are rotatably provided at the bottom of the chassis 44. Vertical rods 72 are provided at the lower parts of the small gears 71. Rotating seats 73 are provided at the lower parts of the vertical rods 72. Guide sleeves 74 are provided at eccentric positions at the bottom of the chassis 44. Sliding rods 75 are slidably provided in the guide sleeves 74. Third springs 76 are connected between the sliding rods 75 and the guide sleeves 74. Second latches 77 are provided on the sliding rods 75, and the second latches 77 cooperate with the small gears 71.

[0041] When using this device, when the detection site is on a slope, the staff can rotate the small gear 71 as needed. The rotation of the small gear 71 drives the rotating seat 73 to rotate through the vertical rod 72. While the small gear 71 rotates, it squeezes the second latch 77 to move outward. The outward movement of the second latch 77 drives the sliding rod 75 to slide inward in the guide sleeve 74, and the third spring 76 deforms. When the small gear 71 rotates to cooperate with the second latch 77, under the action of the reset of the third spring 76, the sliding rod 75 drives the second latch 77 to move inward to latch the small gear 71. When the rotating seat 73 rotates to an appropriate angle, the staff stops rotating the small gear 71. In this way, the angle of the rotating seat 73 can be adjusted according to different terrains to better fit the ground for support.

[0042] Based on Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown in the figure, it further includes a pressing component 8. The pressing component 8 includes a housing 81, a cylinder 82, a sliding frame 83, a fourth spring 84, a mounting rod 85, a bushing 86, a chuck 87, a fixing block 88 and a chain 89. A housing 81 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 1. A cylinder 82 is provided on the housing 81. A sliding frame 83 is slidably provided on the cylinder 82. A fourth spring 84 is connected between the sliding frame 83 and the cylinder 82. Two mounting rods 85 are provided at the bottom of each nut 41. A bushing 86 is slidably provided between the two mounting rods 85. The bushings 86 are all slidably connected to the lead screw 42. Four chucks 87 are slidably provided at equal intervals on the sliding frame 83. The chucks 87 are all movably connected to the bushings 86. Fixing blocks 88 are provided at the lower parts of the bushings 86. The fixing blocks 88 cooperate with the chucks 87. A chain 89 is wound around between the chucks 87.

[0043] When using this device, when it is necessary to adjust the height after placing the detector, the staff member pushes the sliding frame 83 to slide downward in the cylinder 82, and the fourth spring 84 deforms. The downward sliding of the sliding frame 83 drives the chuck 87 to move downward to cooperate with the fixing block 88. At this time, the staff member rotates one of the handles 43. The rotation of the handle 43 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 42 drives the bushing 86 to rotate. The rotation of the bushing 86 drives the chuck 87 to rotate through the fixing block 88. The rotation of the chuck 87 drives the other lead screws 42 to rotate through the chain 89, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting seat 1. After use, the staff member releases the sliding frame 83. Under the action of the reset of the fourth spring 84, the sliding frame 83 drives the chuck 87 to move upward to disengage from the fixing block 88. In this way, the heights of the four lead screws 42 can be rotated simultaneously to adjust the equipment, and at the same time, the balance of the equipment will not be affected.

[0044] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 、 Figure 10 and Figure 13 shown in the figure, it further includes a pushing component 9. The pushing component 9 includes a connecting rod 91, a contact ring 92, a fixing ring 93 and a contact block 94. Four connecting rods 91 are provided at equal intervals on the sliding frame 83. A contact ring 92 is provided between the tops of the connecting rods 91. A fixing ring 93 is provided on the contact ring 92. Contact blocks 94 are provided on the stoppers 57. The contact blocks 94 cooperate with the contact ring 92. The contact blocks 94 cooperate with the fixing ring 93.

[0045] When using this device, the backward movement of the disk 56 drives the contact block 94 to move backward through the stopper 57. When the contact block 94 moves backward to contact the contact ring 92, the contact block 94 pushes the contact ring 92 to move downward. The downward movement of the contact ring 92 drives the sliding frame 83 to slide downward through the connecting rod 91. In this way, when the detector is placed, the chuck 87 can be automatically made to cooperate with the fixing block 88, and there is no need to manually push the sliding frame 83 anymore.

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A balance seat for a water conservancy project detector, characterized in that, It includes: a mounting base (1); glass tubes (2), with at least two glass tubes (2), all mounted on the mounting base (1); balls (3), with at least two balls (3), all movably mounted inside the glass tubes (2); an adjusting assembly (4), mounted on the mounting base (1); a placing assembly (5), mounted on the mounting base (1). The adjusting assembly (4) includes: nuts (41), with at least two nuts (41), all mounted on the mounting base (1); lead screws (42), with at least two lead screws (42), all rotatably mounted inside the nuts (41); turning handles (43), with at least two turning handles (43), all mounted on the lead screws (42); chassis (44), with at least two chassis (44), all rotatably mounted on the lead screws (42); telescopic rods (45), with at least two telescopic rods (45), all mounted between the chassis (44) and the mounting base (1). The placing assembly (5) includes: an annular guide rail (51), mounted on the mounting base (1); a placing block (52), slidably mounted on the annular guide rail (51), and at least two first sliding grooves (53) are formed on the placing block (52); first sliders (54), with at least two first sliders (54), all slidably mounted inside the first sliding grooves (53); first springs (55), with at least two first springs (55), all mounted between the first sliders (54) and the first sliding grooves (53); discs (56), with at least two discs (56), all mounted on the first sliders (54); stoppers (57), with at least two stoppers (57), all mounted on the discs (56). It further includes a fixing assembly (6), and the fixing assembly (6) includes: a large gear (61), mounted on the placing block (52); a second slider (63), a second sliding groove (62) is formed on the mounting base (1), and the second slider (63) is slidably mounted inside the second sliding groove (62); a second spring (64), mounted between the second slider (63) and the second sliding groove (62); a cross bar (65), mounted on the second slider (63); a first latch (66), mounted on the cross bar (65), and the first latch (66) cooperates with the large gear (61). It further includes a rotating assembly (7), and the rotating assembly (7) includes: small gears (71), with at least two small gears (71), all rotatably mounted on the chassis (44); vertical rods (72), with at least two vertical rods (72), all mounted on the small gears (71); rotating seats (73), with at least two rotating seats (73), all mounted on the vertical rods (72); guide sleeves (74), with at least two guide sleeves (74), all mounted on the chassis (44); sliding rods (75), with at least two sliding rods (75), all slidably mounted inside the guide sleeves (74); third springs (76), with at least two third springs (76), all mounted between the sliding rods (75) and the guide sleeves (74); second latches (77), with at least two second latches (77), all mounted on the sliding rods (75), and the second latches (77) all cooperate with the small gears (71). It further includes a pressing component (8), and the pressing component (8) includes: a housing (81) installed on the mounting base (1); a cylinder (82) installed on the housing (81); a sliding frame (83) slidably installed on the cylinder (82); a fourth spring (84) installed between the sliding frame (83) and the cylinder (82); mounting rods (85), with at least two mounting rods (85) all installed on the nut (41); bushings (86), with at least two bushings (86) all slidably installed between the two mounting rods (85), and the bushings (86) are all slidably connected to the lead screw (42); chucks (87), with at least two chucks (87) all slidably installed on the sliding frame (83); fixing blocks (88), with at least two fixing blocks (88) all installed on the bushings (86), and the fixing blocks (88) are all in cooperation with the chucks (87); a chain (89) installed between the chucks (87).

2. The balance seat of a water conservancy project detector according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a pushing component (9), and the pushing component (9) includes: connecting rods (91), with at least two connecting rods (91) all installed on the sliding frame (83); a contact ring (92) installed between the connecting rods (91); a fixing ring (93) installed on the contact ring (92); contact blocks (94), with at least two contact blocks (94) all installed on the stop block (57), the contact blocks (94) are all in cooperation with the contact ring (92), and the contact blocks (94) are all in cooperation with the fixing ring (93).

3. The balance seat of a water conservancy project detector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the turning handle (43) is rubber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Camera support adapted to multiple terrains

    CN109237249A

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