An electronic transformer wire-starting spiral-binding device
By designing an electronic transformer wire-starting spiral foot-winding device, the problem of line crossing and line suspension is solved by using three-axis motion and stepless translation drive mechanism, and the quality and efficiency of the transformer winding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210169122.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated winding equipment is prone to crossing wires and suspending wires on the starting pins of the transformer, resulting in poor soldering and incomplete laser peeling.
An electronic transformer wire-starting spiral foot-winding device is designed to realize the three-axis movement of the tangent assembly through the front, back, left and right, up and down drive components of the fingers on the secondary winding assembly, avoiding the crossing of lines and suspending lines, and using a stepless translation drive mechanism and lead screw nut transmission to improve the adjustment accuracy and range.
It effectively avoids the cross-line and suspended line at the PIN pin position of the transformer, improves the quality and efficiency of the winding, and reduces the defect rate.
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Figure CN114446635B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic component production equipment, in particular to an electronic transformer wire starting spiral winding device. Background Art
[0002] The transformer is a commonly used electronic component, which mainly winds coils on the skeleton and pins. Due to the development of electronic miniaturization, a large number of electronic components are installed electronically, so electronic transformers are also produced. In order to improve the production efficiency of transformers, automated equipment is usually used for winding. The existing automated winding equipment sets the winding assembly for supplying wires to three-axis motion during winding, and the wire clamping mechanism fixes the wire end, and then winds the wire on the starting pin. This method will cause the wires to cross on the starting pins of the transformer and the wires to be suspended at the skeleton, which will lead to the following: 1. When soldering, there will be tin accumulation, the hanging wire will become thinner, etc., which will lead to an increase in the defective rate of broken wires. 2. When laser stripping, the skin of the hanging wire will be stripped off first, and the part blocked by the hanging wire cannot be stripped by the laser, which will affect the subsequent tinning effect. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an electronic transformer wire-starting spiral-binding device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an electronic transformer wire-starting spiral foot-binding device, comprising a main frame, a secondary winding assembly arranged at the lower front side of the main frame, a main winding assembly arranged at the upper front side of the main frame, and a transformer clamping assembly arranged on the main frame below the main winding assembly, the secondary winding assembly comprising a finger movable fixing plate connected to the main frame for front and back sliding, a translation slide connected to the finger movable fixing plate for left and right sliding, an upper and lower slide seat connected to the translation slide for up and down sliding, and a reverse winding clamping assembly arranged on the upper and lower slide seats, the main frame is provided with a finger forward and backward driving assembly for driving the finger movable fixing plate to move forward and backward, the finger movable fixing plate is provided with a finger left and right driving assembly for driving the translation slide to slide, and the translation slide is provided with a finger up and down driving assembly for driving the upper and lower slide seats to rise and fall; the main winding assembly comprises a finger movable fixing plate connected to the left and right sides of the main frame The guide pin is arranged on the thread nozzle cross beam, and a left and right driving assembly of the bull head is arranged on the left and right slides of the bull head for driving the front and rear slides to slide back and forth. A bull head up and down driving assembly is arranged on the front and rear slides and for driving the lifting slide to move up and down. The guide pin shaft is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the thread nozzle cross beam, and the transformer clamping assembly includes a rotating motor arranged on the main frame, a winding jig connected to the main shaft of the rotating motor, and a clamping claw arranged at the front end of the winding jig. The axis of the winding jig extends back and forth, and the winding jig rotates around the axis of the winding jig when working.
[0005] In the above design, the three-axis movement of the tangent component is achieved by setting the finger forward and backward drive component, the finger left and right drive component, and the finger up and down drive component on the secondary winding component, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of wire crossing and wire hanging at the PIN pin position of the transformer. The above structure is simple.
[0006] As a further improvement of this design, the finger front and back drive assembly, the finger left and right drive assembly, the finger up and down drive assembly, the bull head left and right drive assembly, the bull head front and back drive assembly, and the bull head up and down drive assembly are all stepless translation drive mechanisms with a wide adjustment range and high precision.
[0007] As a further improvement of this design, the stepless translation drive mechanism is a screw-nut transmission, that is, the stepless translation drive mechanism includes a screw, a nut cooperating with the screw, and a drive motor connected to the main shaft by the screw transmission, and has a simple structure.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present design, the nozzle beam is rotatably connected to the lifting slide and the rotation axis extends left and right. The lifting slide is provided with an upper flipping mechanism that drives the nozzle beam to rotate around its axis.
[0009] As a further improvement of this design, the upper flipping mechanism includes a wire nozzle swing arm fixedly connected to the wire nozzle beam, a wire nozzle flipping cylinder rotatably connected to the lifting slide, the cylinder rod end of the wire nozzle flipping cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the wire nozzle swing arm, and the axis of the wire nozzle swing arm is perpendicular to the axis of the wire nozzle beam.
[0010] As a further improvement of this design, the upper and lower sliding seats include a finger mounting horizontal plate and a finger supporting beam rotatably connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate. The rotation axis of the finger supporting beam extends horizontally to the left and right. The finger mounting horizontal plate is provided with a lower flipping mechanism for driving the finger supporting beam to rotate around its own axis.
[0011] As a further improvement of this design, the lower flipping mechanism includes a gear connected to the finger supporting beam, a rack connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate for forward and backward sliding, and a finger flipping cylinder arranged on the finger mounting horizontal plate, the rack being engaged with the gear, and the rack being connected to the cylinder rod of the finger flipping cylinder.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present design, the reverse winding wire clamping assembly includes a reverse winding mounting seat, a wire clamping cylinder arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat, a winding cylinder arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat, a wire clamping slide connected to the reverse winding mounting seat for up and down sliding movement, and an upper wire clamping fixed seat arranged on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat directly above the wire clamping slide. A wire clamping groove is respectively provided at the bottom of the upper wire clamping fixed seat and the top of the wire clamping slide. The two wire clamping grooves are parallel to each other and extend forward and backward. A wire clamping limit column is provided on the cylinder rod of the wire clamping cylinder, which is connected to the reverse winding mounting seat for up and down sliding movement. A limiting guide shaft is provided on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat directly above the wire clamping limit column. A laterally extending wire passing groove is provided on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat. The limiting guide shaft and the upper wire clamping fixed seat are located above the wire passing groove.
[0013] As a further improvement of this design, the wire clamping slide is elastically connected to a tension slider that slides up and down, the top of the tension slider extends out of the top of the wire clamping slide, the wire clamping slide and the upper wire clamping fixed seat are in a fitted state, and the top of the wire clamping slide is against the bottom of the upper wire clamping fixed seat.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the three-axis movement of the tangent component by arranging the finger forward and backward drive component, the finger left and right drive component, and the finger up and down drive component on the secondary winding component, effectively avoiding the occurrence of wire crossing and wire hanging at the PIN pin position of the transformer, and the above structure is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from the left front perspective.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from the right front perspective.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from the right rear perspective.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping line group of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front-to-back direction of the clipping line group of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping line group of the present invention in the left and right directions.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the secondary winding assembly of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure, 1. Main frame, 2. Finger left and right drive assembly, 3. Bull head up and down drive assembly, 4. Finger support beam, 5. Anti-winding clamp assembly, 6. Thread nozzle swing arm, 7. Thread nozzle flip cylinder, 8. Bull head left and right drive assembly, 9. Bull head front and back drive assembly, 10. Front and back slide, 11. Finger up and down drive assembly, 12. Lifting slide, 13. Thread nozzle beam, 14. Guide needle, 15. Finger moving fixed plate, 16. Finger installation horizontal plate, 17. Finger front and back drive assembly, 1 8. Gear, 19. Rack, 20. Translation slide, 21. Bull head left and right slide, 22. Rotating motor, 23. Winding fixture, 24. Clamping claw, 25. Finger flip cylinder, 26. Anti-winding mounting seat, 27. Winding cylinder, 28. Wire clamping slide, 29. Wire clamping cylinder, 30. Tension slider, 31. Wire clamping groove, 32. Upper wire clamping fixed seat, 33. Wire clamping limit column, 34. Limit guide shaft, 35. Wire groove, 36. Positioning rotation axis, 37. Upper and lower slide seats 37. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions are only used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] 14. The invention relates to a spiral winding device for winding a wire of an electronic transformer, comprising a main frame 1, a secondary winding assembly arranged at the lower front side of the main frame 1, a main winding assembly arranged at the upper front side of the main frame 1, and a transformer clamping assembly arranged on the main frame 1 below the main winding assembly. The secondary winding assembly comprises a finger moving fixed plate 15 connected to the main frame 1 for sliding forward and backward, a translation slide 20 connected to the finger moving fixed plate 15 for sliding left and right, an upper and lower slide seat 37 connected to the translation slide 20 for sliding up and down, and a reverse winding clamping assembly 5 arranged on the upper and lower slide seats 37. The main frame 1 is provided with a finger front and back driving assembly 17 for driving the finger moving fixed plate 15 to move forward and backward, the finger moving fixed plate 15 is provided with a finger left and right driving assembly 2 for driving the translation slide 20 to slide, and the translation slide 20 is provided with a finger up and down driving assembly 11 for driving the upper and lower slide seats 37 to rise and fall; the main winding assembly comprises a bull head left and right slide 21 connected to the main frame 1 for sliding left and right, and a finger left and right driving assembly 21 connected to the main frame 1 for sliding left and right. The front and rear slides 10 connected to the left and right slides 21 of the bull head for sliding forward and backward, the lifting slide 12 connected to the front and rear slides 10 for sliding up and down, the thread nozzle crossbeam 13 rotatably connected to the lifting slide 12 and with the rotation axis extending horizontally left and right, the guide needle 14 provided on the thread nozzle crossbeam 13, the bull head left and right drive assembly 8 provided on the main frame 1 for driving the left and right slides 21 of the bull head to move left and right, and the bull head front and rear drive assembly provided on the left and right slides 21 of the bull head for driving the front and rear slides 10 to slide forward and backward 9. The bull head up and down drive assembly 3 is arranged on the front and rear slides 10 and is used to drive the lifting slide 12 to rise and fall. The guide needle 14 axis is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the wire nozzle beam 13. The transformer clamping assembly includes a rotating motor 22 arranged on the main frame 1, a winding jig 23 connected to the main shaft of the rotating motor 22, and a clamping claw 24 arranged at the front end of the winding jig 23. The axis of the winding jig 23 extends forward and backward, and the winding jig 23 rotates around the axis of the winding jig 23 when working.
[0026] In the above design, the three-axis movement of the tangent component is realized by setting the finger forward and backward drive component 17, the finger left and right drive component 2, and the finger up and down drive component 11 on the secondary winding component, which effectively avoids the occurrence of wire crossing and wire hanging at the PIN pin position of the transformer. The above structure is simple.
[0027] As a further improvement of this design, the finger front and back drive assembly 17, the finger left and right drive assembly 2, the finger up and down drive assembly 11, the bull head left and right drive assembly 8, the bull head front and back drive assembly 9 and the bull head up and down drive assembly 3 are all stepless translation drive mechanisms with a wide adjustment range and high precision.
[0028] As a further improvement of this design, the stepless translation drive mechanism is a screw-nut transmission, that is, the stepless translation drive mechanism includes a screw, a nut cooperating with the screw, and a drive motor connected to the main shaft by the screw transmission, and has a simple structure.
[0029] As a further improvement of this design, the nozzle beam 13 is rotatably connected to the lifting slide 12 and the rotation axis extends left and right. The lifting slide 12 is provided with an upper flip mechanism that drives the nozzle beam 13 to rotate around its axis.
[0030] As a further improvement of this design, the upper flipping mechanism includes a wire nozzle swing arm 6 fixedly connected to the wire nozzle beam 13, and a wire nozzle flipping cylinder 7 rotatably connected to the lifting slide 12. The end of the cylinder rod of the wire nozzle flipping cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the end of the wire nozzle swing arm 6, and the axis of the wire nozzle swing arm 6 is perpendicular to the axis of the wire nozzle beam 13.
[0031] As a further improvement of this design, the upper and lower sliding seats 37 include a finger mounting horizontal plate 16 and a finger supporting beam 4 rotatably connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate 16. The rotation axis of the finger supporting beam 4 extends horizontally to the left and right, and the finger mounting horizontal plate 16 is provided with a lower flipping mechanism for driving the finger supporting beam 4 to rotate around its own axis.
[0032] As a further improvement of this design, the lower flipping mechanism includes a gear 18 connected to the finger supporting beam 4, a rack 19 connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate 16 for forward and backward sliding, and a finger flipping cylinder 25 arranged on the finger mounting horizontal plate 16. The rack 19 is engaged with the gear 18, and the rack 19 is connected to the cylinder rod of the finger flipping cylinder 25.
[0033] As a further improvement of the present invention, the reverse winding clamping assembly 5 includes a reverse winding mounting seat 26, a clamping cylinder 29 arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat 26, a winding cylinder 27 arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat 26, a clamping slide 28 connected to the reverse winding mounting seat 26 for sliding up and down, and an upper clamping seat 32 arranged on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat 26 just above the clamping slide 28. The bottom of the upper clamping seat 32 and the top of the clamping slide 28 are each provided with a clamping seat. The wire groove 31, the two wire clamping grooves 31 are parallel to each other, the wire clamping grooves 31 extend forward and backward, the cylinder rod of the wire clamping cylinder 29 is provided with a wire clamping limiting column 33 which is slidably connected to the reverse winding mounting seat 26 up and down, the top of the reverse winding mounting seat 26 directly above the wire clamping limiting column 33 is provided with a limiting guide shaft 34, the top of the reverse winding mounting seat 26 is provided with a laterally extending wire passing groove 35, the limiting guide shaft 34 and the upper wire clamping fixing seat 32 are located above the wire passing groove 35.
[0034] As a further improvement of this design, the wire clamping slide 28 is elastically connected to a tension slider 30 that slides up and down, and the top of the tension slider 30 extends out of the top of the wire clamping slide 28. The wire clamping slide 28 and the upper wire clamping fixed seat 32 are in a fitted state, and the top of the wire clamping slide 28 is against the bottom of the upper wire clamping fixed seat 32.
[0035] During operation, the reverse winding clamp assembly moves and rotates in three-dimensional space to avoid the coil winding path of the main winding assembly when the coil foot is wound. That is, the reverse winding clamp assembly and the main winding assembly move independently to prevent the wires from crossing when winding.
[0036] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made using the contents of the present invention's description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device, characterized in that: The cam is mounted on a pivotal portion of the frame, and the cam is mounted on a link board, wherein the link board is mounted on a pivotal portion of the frame, wherein the link board is mounted on a pivotal portion of the frame. The cam is mounted on a pivotal portion of the frame, wherein the link board is mounted on a pivotal portion of the frame. The right slide is connected to the front and rear slide for sliding forward and backward, a lifting slide is connected to the front and rear slide for sliding up and down, a thread nozzle crossbeam is rotatably connected to the lifting slide and the rotation axis extends horizontally left and right, a guide needle is arranged on the thread nozzle crossbeam, a bull head left and right driving assembly is arranged on the main frame for driving the left and right slides of the bull head to move left and right, a bull head front and back driving assembly is arranged on the left and right slides of the bull head for driving the front and rear slides to slide back and forth, a bull head up and down driving assembly is arranged on the front and rear slide and for driving the lifting slide to rise and fall, the guide needle shaft is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the thread nozzle crossbeam, and the transformer clamping assembly includes a rotating motor arranged on the main frame, a winding jig connected to the main shaft of the rotating motor, and a clamping claw arranged at the front end of the winding jig, the winding jig axis extends back and forth, and the winding jig rotates around the winding jig axis when working.
2. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finger front and back drive assembly, the finger left and right drive assembly, the finger up and down drive assembly, the bull head left and right drive assembly, the bull head front and back drive assembly, and the bull head up and down drive assembly are all stepless translation drive mechanisms.
3. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stepless translation drive mechanism is a screw-nut transmission, that is, the stepless translation drive mechanism includes a screw, a nut matched with the screw, and a drive motor with a main shaft connected to the screw.
4. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle crossbeam is rotatably connected to the lifting slide, and the rotation axis extends left and right. The lifting slide is provided with an upper flipping mechanism for driving the nozzle crossbeam to rotate around its axis.
5. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper flipping mechanism includes a wire nozzle swing arm fixedly connected to the wire nozzle crossbeam, a wire nozzle flipping cylinder rotatably connected to the lifting slide, the cylinder rod end of the wire nozzle flipping cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the wire nozzle swing arm, and the axis of the wire nozzle swing arm is perpendicular to the axis of the wire nozzle crossbeam.
6. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sliding seats include a finger mounting horizontal plate and a finger supporting beam rotatably connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate. The rotation axis of the finger supporting beam extends horizontally to the left and right. The finger mounting horizontal plate is provided with a lower flipping mechanism for driving the finger supporting beam to rotate around its own axis.
7. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower flipping mechanism includes a gear connected to the finger supporting beam, a rack connected to the finger mounting horizontal plate for forward and backward sliding, and a finger flipping cylinder arranged on the finger mounting horizontal plate. The rack is engaged with the gear, and the rack is connected to the cylinder rod of the finger flipping cylinder.
8. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reverse winding wire clamping assembly includes a reverse winding mounting seat, a wire clamping cylinder arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat, a winding cylinder arranged on the reverse winding mounting seat, a wire clamping slide connected to the reverse winding mounting seat for upward and downward sliding movement, and an upper wire clamping fixed seat arranged on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat directly above the wire clamping slide. A wire clamping groove is respectively provided at the bottom of the upper wire clamping fixed seat and the top of the wire clamping slide. The two wire clamping grooves are parallel to each other and extend forward and backward. A wire clamping limit column is provided on the cylinder rod of the wire clamping cylinder, which is connected to the reverse winding mounting seat for upward and downward sliding movement. A limiting guide shaft is provided on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat directly above the wire clamping limit column. A laterally extending wire passing groove is provided on the top of the reverse winding mounting seat. The limiting guide shaft and the upper wire clamping fixed seat are located above the wire passing groove.
9. The electronic transformer winding spiral foot-binding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wire clamping slide is elastically connected to a tension slider that slides up and down, the top of the tension slider extends out of the top of the wire clamping slide, the wire clamping slide and the upper wire clamping fixed seat are in a fitted state, and the top of the wire clamping slide abuts against the bottom of the upper wire clamping fixed seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire-lifting spiral pin winding device for electronic transformer
CN217544360U