Earphone box, wireless charging method, device and storage medium

By using NFC antenna group and power management chip in the wireless headphone box, wireless charging of wireless headphone boxes is achieved, solving the problems of low charging efficiency in the prior art and inability to charge when the headphone box is out of power, and improving the battery life of wireless headphones.

CN114448102BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011232090.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-06
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wireless headphone boxes have low conversion efficiency during charging, and cannot charge when the headphone boxes are out of power, resulting in limited battery life of wireless headphones.

Method used

The NFC antenna group is used to receive the electrical energy transmitted by the terminal, and wirelessly charge the first power component of the headphone box and the second power component of the wireless headphone through the power management chip to realize self-charging of the headphone box and the wireless headphone.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of power conversion, ensures that wireless headphones can be charged anytime and anywhere, and avoids the problem that wireless headphones cannot be charged when the headphone box is out of power.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses an earphone box, comprising: an NFC antenna group, a power management chip, a microcontroller and a first power component, wherein: the NFC antenna group is used to receive the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal during the charging process; the power management chip is electrically connected to the NFC antenna group, and is used to use the electric energy to wirelessly charge the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the earphone box in a detachable manner; the microcontroller is used to control the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component; the first power component is electrically connected to the power management chip, and is used to power the microcontroller. The embodiment of the present application also provides a wireless charging method, device and storage medium.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and is related to but not limited to earphone boxes and wireless charging methods, devices, and storage media. Background Art

[0002] With the release of Apple's wireless headphones (AirPods), a wave of wireless headphones has been set off. Generally, the battery capacity of wireless headphones is relatively small, and they need to be charged after using them for a period of time, so a headphone box is needed to extend the battery life of the wireless headphones. In actual operation, the headphone box needs to be charged first, and then the headphone box charges the wireless headphones, which has low conversion efficiency; and when the headphone box is out of power, the wireless headphones cannot be charged. Summary of the invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present application provide an earphone box and a wireless charging method, device, and storage medium.

[0004] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an earphone box, including an NFC antenna group, a power management chip, a microcontroller, and a first power supply component, wherein:

[0006] The NFC antenna group is used to receive the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal during the charging process;

[0007] The power management chip is electrically connected to the NFC antenna group, and is used to wirelessly charge the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset using the electric energy; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box in a detachable manner;

[0008] The microcontroller is used to control the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component;

[0009] The first power supply component is electrically connected to the power management chip and is used to supply power to the microcontroller.

[0010] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging method, the method comprising:

[0011] The NFC antenna group receives the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal during the charging process;

[0012] The power management chip uses the electric energy to wirelessly charge the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box in a detachable manner;

[0013] Controlling the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component through a microcontroller;

[0014] The microcontroller is powered by a first power supply assembly.

[0015] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the steps in the above-mentioned wireless charging method are implemented.

[0016] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps in the above-mentioned wireless charging method when executed by a processor.

[0017] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least:

[0018] In the embodiment of the present application, the NFC antenna group is used to receive the power transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal, and the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset are wirelessly charged through the power management chip, so that the headset box can obtain the power of the external terminal through the NFC antenna group, realize the wireless charging of its own first power component, or the wireless headset contained in the headset box, so that any terminal can charge the wireless headset anytime and anywhere. Using NFC wireless charging to directly charge the wireless headset can improve the power conversion efficiency and avoid the disadvantage that the wireless headset cannot be charged when the headset box is out of power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of another earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the structure of another earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3B A schematic diagram of the relative positions of the sensor and the earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a wireless charging method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 A system block diagram of the NFC charging solution provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 A hardware entity diagram of a device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the following description, reference is made to “some embodiments”, which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it will be understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0029] It should be pointed out that the terms "first\second\third" involved in the embodiments of the present application are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects. It can be understood that "first\second\third" can be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described here.

[0030] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as the general understanding of those skilled in the art in the field to which the embodiments of the present application belong. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with idealized or overly formal meanings unless specifically defined as here.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the earphone box 10 includes an NFC antenna group 11, a power management chip 12, a microcontroller 13 and a first power supply component 14.

[0032] The NFC antenna group 11 is used to receive the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal during the charging process;

[0033] a power management chip 12, electrically connected to the NFC antenna group 11, for wirelessly charging the first power component 14 and / or the second power component of the wireless headset using the electric energy; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box 10 in a detachable manner;

[0034] A microcontroller 13, used for controlling the power management chip 12 to charge the first power component 14 and / or the second power component;

[0035] The first power supply component 14 is electrically connected to the power management chip 12 and is used to supply power to the microcontroller 13 .

[0036] The NFC antenna group 11 may include an NFC coil capable of generating magnetic field induction, which is arranged on the surface of the earphone box 10, so that when a terminal with an NFC antenna is close to the surface of the earphone box 10, the coil inside the NFC antenna group 11 generates an induced current, thereby realizing the transmission of electric energy from the terminal to the earphone box 10.

[0037] The power management chip 12 is mainly responsible for the management of the voltage and current after rectification or external rectification and the battery charging status. It can be a PMIC (Power Management IC), which is connected to the NFC antenna group 11 through I2C, and directly transmits the electric energy received by the NFC antenna group 11 to the power management chip 12. The power management chip 12 rectifies the electric energy and converts it into a suitable charging voltage, so as to charge the first power supply component 14, that is, the battery of the earphone box itself, or charge the second power supply component of the wireless earphone through the power output end of the power management chip 12.

[0038] It is understandable that the wireless earphone can be detached from the earphone box 10 for easy use by the user. The wireless earphone can be a Bluetooth earphone, an infrared earphone, or a wireless earphone connected by other wireless means.

[0039] The microcontroller 13 is a MCU (Microcontroller Unit). During implementation, when the earphone box is in the radio frequency field generated by the terminal, the power management chip 12 can be controlled to start the charging process.

[0040] The first power source assembly 14 may include only a secondary battery, or the first power source assembly 14 may include a secondary battery and a charging IC.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present application, the NFC antenna group is used to receive the power transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal, and the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset are wirelessly charged through the power management chip, so that the headset box can obtain the power of the external terminal through the NFC antenna group, realize the wireless charging of its own first power component, or the wireless headset contained in the headset box, so that any terminal can charge the wireless headset anytime and anywhere. Using NFC wireless charging to directly charge the wireless headset can improve the power conversion efficiency and avoid the disadvantage that the wireless headset cannot be charged when the headset box is out of power.

[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of another earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the earphone box 20 includes, in addition to the NFC antenna group 21, the power management chip 22, the microcontroller 23 and the first power supply component 24, an NFC controller 25. The NFC controller 25 is electrically connected to the NFC antenna group 21, and is used to send a first notification message to the microcontroller 23 when it is determined that there is a radio frequency field around the NFC antenna group 21; accordingly, the microcontroller 23 is also used to respond to the first notification message and control the power management chip 22 to charge the first power supply component 24 and / or the second power supply component of the wireless headset.

[0043] The NFC controller 25 is mainly responsible for communicating with the NFC antenna of the terminal through the NFC antenna group 21 to negotiate wireless charging. The NFC controller 25 and the power management chip 22 work in parallel without mutual communication. Both communicate with the microcontroller 23 in a one-way manner through I2C.

[0044] The NFC controller 25 can detect whether there is an NFC antenna in the terminal close to the earphone box 20, and whether there is an NFC radio frequency field around the earphone box. Usually, the NFC antenna on the terminal transmits a radio frequency signal. When the terminal is close to the earphone box, the NFC antenna in the earphone box generates an induced current, so that the NFC controller detects the presence of the NFC radio frequency field.

[0045] If the NFC controller 25 detects the presence of an NFC radio frequency field, it notifies the microcontroller 23 to start the charging process, and then the microcontroller 23 controls the power management chip 22 to wirelessly charge the first power component 24 or the second power component of the wireless headset.

[0046] If the NFC controller 25 does not detect the existence of the NFC radio frequency field, it will periodically continue to detect whether there is an NFC radio frequency field around the earphone box 20 until the terminal is away from the earphone box 20 (whether the terminal is away from the earphone box 20 can be detected by a sensor).

[0047] The embodiment of the present application uses the NFC controller in the earphone box to wirelessly communicate with a terminal close to the earphone box, and detects whether there is an NFC radio frequency field around the earphone box, thereby ensuring a safe charging process between the terminal and the earphone box and improving charging efficiency.

[0048] In another embodiment, the NFC antenna group includes a first antenna group, a second antenna group and a first switch; wherein the first antenna group and the second antenna group are relatively arranged on the surface of the earphone box, and the first antenna group and the second antenna group both include an NFC coil and a sensor.

[0049] Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the structure of another earphone box provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3A As shown, the NFC antenna group includes an NFC coil 311, an NFC coil 312, a sensor 313, a sensor 314 and a first switch 315, wherein the NFC coil 311 and the sensor 313 serve as a first antenna group, and the NFC coil 312 and the sensor 314 serve as a second antenna group.

[0050] like Figure 3B As shown, the sensor 313 is set on the front side (current visual direction) of the earphone box 30, and the sensor 314 is set on the back side (opposite to the current visual direction) of the earphone box 30, which can be a Hall sensor, wherein: the sensor 313 is used to send a second notification message to the microcontroller 33 when detecting the electromagnetic induction current generated by the NFC coil 311, indicating that the front side of the earphone box 30 detects the NFC antenna of the terminal is approaching; the sensor 314 is used to send a second notification message to the microcontroller 33 when detecting the electromagnetic induction current generated by the NFC coil 312, indicating that the back side of the earphone box 30 detects the NFC antenna of the terminal is approaching. Thus, when the terminal approaches any side of the earphone box, the radio frequency field can be detected and the charging process can be started.

[0051] After receiving the second notification message sent by the sensor 313, the microcontroller 33 controls the NFC controller 35 to connect to the NFC coil 311 of the first antenna group or the NFC coil 312 of the second antenna group through the first switch 315, and controls the power management chip 32 to connect to the NFC coil 311 of the first antenna group or the NFC coil 312 of the second antenna group through the first switch 315, thereby realizing the function of wireless charging on both sides of the earphone box.

[0052] The first switch 315 and the second switch 321 can be MOS switches or triode switches.

[0053] In some embodiments, the first power output port of the power management chip 32 is connected to the first power component 34 through the second switch 321, so as to wirelessly charge the first power component 34 using the power received by the NFC antenna group; the second power output port of the power management chip 32 is connected to the second power component 36 of the wireless headset through the second switch 321, so as to wirelessly charge the second power component 36 using the power received by the NFC antenna group. The power management chip 32 is connected to the first power component 34 and the second power component 36 respectively through the two power output ports, so as to ensure that the appropriate voltage is output to the corresponding power components.

[0054] The first power source assembly 34 and the second power source assembly 36 may include only a battery, or the first power source assembly 34 and the second power source assembly 36 may include a battery and a charging IC.

[0055] Before the microcontroller 33 controls the power management chip 32 to charge the first power component 34 and / or the second power component 36 , the microcontroller 33 is also used to respond to the first notification message and detect whether the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box 30 .

[0056] It should be noted that when the wireless earphone is accommodated in the housing of the earphone box, the positive contact of the wireless earphone is docked with the positive contact of the earphone box, and the negative contact of the wireless earphone is docked with the negative contact of the earphone box, so that the earphone box can wirelessly charge the wireless earphone and communicate with the wireless earphone through the positive contact of the wireless earphone. For example, the earphone box and the wireless earphone can realize forced Bluetooth pairing, wireless earphone power query, switch box action notification, over-the-air download upgrade trigger, etc.

[0057] When the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box 30, the microcontroller 33 is also used to control the second switch 321 to be connected to the first power supply component 34 when it is determined that the wireless headset is fully charged; or, when it is determined that the wireless headset is not fully charged, control the second switch 321 to be connected to the second power supply component 36.

[0058] The microcontroller 33 is also used to control the NFC controller to send a third notification message to the terminal when it is determined that the wireless headset and the headset box 30 are fully charged, so that the terminal stops charging.

[0059] Figure 4 A flow chart of a wireless charging method provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to an earphone box, such as Figure 4 Said method at least comprises the following steps:

[0060] Step S410: receiving electric energy transmitted by an NFC antenna set in the terminal during charging through the NFC antenna group.

[0061] Here, the NFC antenna group is set on the surface of the earphone box and may include an NFC coil, etc.

[0062] Here, the terminal is a device with an NFC antenna, such as a smart phone, a laptop, a tablet computer, a handheld Internet device, a multimedia device, a streaming media device, a mobile Internet device, a wearable device or other types of devices.

[0063] Step S420: wirelessly charge the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset using the electrical energy through the power management chip.

[0064] Here, the wireless earphone is accommodated in the earphone box in a detachable manner.

[0065] Here, the power management chip is electrically connected to the NFC antenna group, directly obtains the power received by the NFC antenna group, and outputs a suitable voltage of the first power component or the second power component after rectifying the power. The first power component and the second power component may be batteries, or may include batteries and charging ICs.

[0066] Step S430, controlling the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component through the microcontroller.

[0067] During the implementation process, a priority strategy can be set to wirelessly charge the first power component or the second power component. For example, if the earphone box contains a wireless earphone and the earphone is not fully charged, the wireless earphone is charged first; if the wireless earphone is not in the earphone box or the wireless earphone is fully charged, the earphone box is charged.

[0068] Step S440: supply power to the microcontroller via a first power supply assembly.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the NFC antenna group is used to receive the power transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal, and the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset are wirelessly charged through the power management chip, so that the headset box can obtain the power of the external terminal through the NFC antenna group, realize the wireless charging of its own first power component, or the wireless headset contained in the headset box, so that any terminal can charge the wireless headset anytime and anywhere. Using NFC wireless charging to directly charge the wireless headset can improve the power conversion efficiency and avoid the disadvantage that the wireless headset cannot be charged when the headset box is out of power.

[0070] In other embodiments, before starting charging, the NFC controller determines whether a radio frequency field exists around the NFC antenna group; the NFC controller sends a first notification message to the microcontroller component; accordingly, the microcontroller controls the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component in response to the first notification message.

[0071] In other embodiments, the NFC antenna group includes a first antenna group and a second antenna group; the first antenna group and the second antenna group both include an NFC coil and a sensor, and the electromagnetic induction current generated by the corresponding NFC coil is detected by the sensor; and the second notification message is sent to the microcontroller through the sensor.

[0072] In response to the second notification message, the microcontroller controls the NFC controller to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch, and controls the power management chip to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch, so that charging can be started normally when the terminal is close to either side of the earphone box.

[0073] In other embodiments, the first power supply component is wirelessly charged using the power received by the NFC antenna through the first power output port of the power management chip; and the second power supply component is wirelessly charged using the power received by the NFC antenna through the second power output port of the power management chip.

[0074] In other embodiments, before the microcontroller controls the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component, it is detected whether the wireless headset is fully charged. When the microcontroller determines that the wireless headset is fully charged, the second switch is controlled to be connected to the first power component; or when the microcontroller determines that the wireless headset is not fully charged, the second switch is controlled to be connected to the second power component.

[0075] In other embodiments, when it is determined that the earphone and the charging earphone box are fully charged, the microcontroller controls the NFC controller to send a third notification message to the terminal to stop charging the terminal.

[0076] The above wireless charging method is described below in conjunction with a specific embodiment. However, it is worth noting that this specific embodiment is only for better illustrating the present application and does not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0077] Bluetooth technology is an open global specification for wireless data and voice communications. It is a special short-range wireless technology connection based on low-cost short-range wireless connections to establish a communication environment for fixed and mobile devices. Bluetooth enables some of today's portable mobile devices and computer devices to connect to the Internet without cables and can access the Internet wirelessly. A typical example of this is the Bluetooth headset, which allows users to avoid the entanglement of annoying wires and make calls in various ways. Since the advent of Bluetooth headsets, it has been a good tool for mobile business people to improve efficiency.

[0078] Bluetooth headsets are connected to the terminal wirelessly, and there are two general ways to wear them: in-ear and over-ear. There are currently two mainstream ways to operate Bluetooth headsets. One is the button-type, where users need to raise their hands to the earphones to press a button combination to answer, hang up, pause, switch tracks, etc. The other is the touch-type, which replaces the button with a touch-type button.

[0079] Currently, NFC (Near Field Communication) allows wireless charging of small battery-powered devices, such as those in many IoT (Internet of Things) devices. If the device includes an NFC communication interface, this method can avoid providing a separate wireless charging unit for small devices. The WLC (Wireless LAN Controller) specification extends the communication capabilities of NFC technology to enable wireless charging. The WLC specification ensures a safe charging process between two NFC-enabled devices in static or negotiated mode. Static mode uses standard RF (Radio Frequency) field strength and provides consistent power levels. Negotiation mode uses a higher RF field and supports four power transfer levels of 250, 500, 750 and 1000 milliwatts.

[0080] First, let me introduce NFC wireless charging. NFC charging as a whole can be divided into two parts, the WLC poller (Poller) and the WLC listener (Listener). Figure 5 A system block diagram of the NFC charging solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 5As shown, the WLC poller is a transmitter 51 (Transmitter), which serves as an electric energy output terminal and transmits communication data and electric energy to the WLC listener terminal through the NFC coil 52. The WLC listener is divided into two parts: a power management unit 55 (Power Management) and a communication unit 54 (Communication). The power management unit 55 is mainly responsible for the management of the voltage and current after rectification or external rectification and the charging state of the battery 57. The communication unit 54 is mainly responsible for communicating with the transmitter 51 through the NFC coil 53 to negotiate wireless charging. The power management unit 55 and the communication unit 54 work in parallel without mutual communication. Both communicate with the microcontroller 56 in a one-way manner through I2C and act as slaves.

[0081] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for charging a Bluetooth headset using NFC wireless charging. The poller can be directly built into the terminal and can be compatible with the NFC of existing terminals (that is, any terminal with NFC can charge the Bluetooth headset). For the entire NFC wireless charging, the design of the coil is particularly important. For the poller end, because the terminal space is large enough, the coil can be placed directly in it; for the listener end, it can be placed directly on the Bluetooth headset side, but considering the small size of the Bluetooth headset and the independence of the two headsets, there are currently two placement solutions, one is to place the coil in the Bluetooth headset box, and the two headsets share the coil design, and the other is an independent coil design.

[0082] The embodiment of the present application is mainly the first solution, that is, the design in which the NFC coil is placed in the Bluetooth headset box. There is an NFC coil on the front and back of the Bluetooth headset box, and there is a Hall sensor at the coil on each side to detect which side of the Bluetooth headset the terminal NFC coil is close to, thereby realizing the function of wireless charging on both the front and back sides of the Bluetooth headset box.

[0083] When the Hall sensor on one side detects that the terminal coil is approaching, it immediately notifies the microcontroller, and the microcontroller immediately switches the first switch, so that the NFC controller and the power management chip can connect with the charging side coil to communicate and obtain energy. After the power management chip obtains energy, it can choose to charge the earphone box or the earphone battery. In implementation, the following steps are included:

[0084] In the first step, two Hall sensors are used to detect whether a terminal is approaching. If a terminal is detected approaching on one side, the microcontroller is notified immediately.

[0085] In the second step, after receiving the notification that the terminal is approaching, the microcontroller immediately notifies the first switch to switch to the NFC coil on the corresponding side.

[0086] At this time, after the NFC controller is connected to the coil, it can detect whether there is an NFC coil and a radio frequency field on the terminal. If so, it notifies the microcontroller to start charging. If the NFC radio frequency field is not detected, it notifies the microcontroller to fix the coil in this switch state and keep checking periodically whether there is a radio frequency field. Until the Hall sensor detects that the terminal has left.

[0087] In the third step, if the microcontroller receives a notification to start charging, the microcontroller needs to detect whether the Bluetooth headset is in the headset box at this time.

[0088] In the fourth step, if the Bluetooth headset is in the headset box, the microcontroller detects whether the headset is fully charged.

[0089] If it is full, the second switch is controlled to charge the earphone box battery; if it is not full, the Bluetooth headset is charged first, and then the charging of the earphone box battery is switched after the Bluetooth battery is fully charged; if both the earphone box battery and the Bluetooth battery are fully charged, the terminal is notified through the NFC controller to stop charging.

[0090] Step 5. If the Bluetooth headset is not in the headset box, charge the battery of the headset box directly.

[0091] The embodiment of the present application first designs a set of NFC coils for charging on both sides, so that users do not need to distinguish between the front and back sides of the earphone box when using it, and designs relevant identification and judgment circuits to flexibly switch the charging path, so that it can be charged by randomly placing it on one side of the earphone box. The embodiment of the present application uses NFC wireless charging, so that any NFC terminal can charge the Bluetooth headset anytime and anywhere, and designs a dual-coil system to improve the user experience.

[0092] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, if the above-mentioned wireless charging method is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be essentially or partly reflected in the form of a software product that contributes to the relevant technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable the device (which can be a smart terminal with a camera, a tablet computer, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk. In this way, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0093] Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the wireless charging method described in any one of the above embodiments are implemented.

[0094] Correspondingly, in an embodiment of the present application, a chip is also provided, which includes a programmable logic circuit and / or program instructions. When the chip is running, it is used to implement the steps of the wireless charging method in any of the above embodiments.

[0095] Correspondingly, in an embodiment of the present application, a computer program product is also provided. When the computer program product is executed by a processor of a device, it is used to implement the steps in any of the wireless charging methods described in the above embodiments.

[0096] Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for implementing the wireless charging method recorded in the above method embodiment. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a hardware entity of a device provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device 600 includes a memory 610 and a processor 620, the memory 610 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 620, and the processor 620 implements the steps of any wireless charging method described in the embodiments of the present application when executing the program.

[0097] The memory 610 is configured to store instructions and applications executable by the processor 620, and can also cache data to be processed or processed by the processor 620 and various modules in the device (for example, image data, audio data, voice communication data, and video communication data), which can be implemented through flash memory (FLASH) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM).

[0098] When the processor 620 executes the program, the steps of any of the above wireless charging methods are implemented. The processor 620 generally controls the overall operation of the device 600.

[0099] The processor may be at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, and a microprocessor. It is understandable that the electronic device that implements the functions of the processor may also be other, and the embodiments of the present application are not specifically limited.

[0100] The above-mentioned computer storage medium / memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface memory, an optical disc, or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and the like; it can also be various devices including one or any combination of the above-mentioned memories, such as a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet device, a personal digital assistant, etc.

[0101] It should be noted here that the description of the above storage medium and device embodiments is similar to the description of the above method embodiments, and has similar beneficial effects as the method embodiments. For technical details not disclosed in the storage medium and device embodiments of this application, please refer to the description of the method embodiments of this application for understanding.

[0102] It should be understood that "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" mentioned throughout the specification means that specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned sequence numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0103] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0104] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0105] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present application.

[0106] In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be a separate unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0107] Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present application is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can essentially or in other words, the part that contributes to the relevant technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for the automatic test line of the device to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROMs, magnetic disks or optical disks.

[0108] The methods disclosed in several method embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.

[0109] The features disclosed in several method or device embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments or device embodiments.

[0110] The above is only an implementation method of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An earphone box, characterized in that: It includes an NFC antenna group, a power management chip, a microcontroller and a first power supply component, wherein: The NFC antenna group is arranged on the surface of the earphone box, and is used to receive the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna arranged in the terminal during the charging process; The power management chip is electrically connected to the NFC antenna group, and is used to rectify the electric energy and convert it into a suitable charging voltage, so as to realize wireless charging of the first power supply component and / or the second power supply component of the wireless headset; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box in a detachable manner; The microcontroller is used to control the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component; The first power supply component is electrically connected to the power management chip and is used to supply power to the microcontroller; The earphone box further includes an NFC controller electrically connected to the NFC antenna group, and configured to send a first notification message to the microcontroller when it is determined that there is a radio frequency field around the NFC antenna group; Correspondingly, the microcontroller is further used to control the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component in response to the first notification message; The NFC controller is further configured to periodically and continuously detect whether the radio frequency field exists around the earphone box when the radio frequency field is not detected around the NFC antenna group, until the terminal is away from the earphone box.

2. The earphone box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The NFC antenna group includes a first antenna group, a second antenna group and a first switch; The first antenna group and the second antenna group are arranged on the surface of the earphone box opposite to each other, and both the first antenna group and the second antenna group include an NFC coil and a sensor; The sensor is configured to send a second notification message to the microcontroller when detecting an electromagnetic induction current generated by a corresponding NFC coil; Correspondingly, the microcontroller is also used to respond to the second notification message, control the NFC controller to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch, and control the power management chip to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch.

3. The earphone box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The earphone box also includes a second switch, The first power output port of the power management chip is connected to the first power supply component through the second switch, so as to wirelessly charge the first power supply component using the power received by the NFC antenna group; The second power output port of the power management chip is connected to the second power supply component through the second switch, and is used to wirelessly charge the second power supply component using the power received by the NFC antenna group.

4. The earphone box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Before the microcontroller controls the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component, The microcontroller is further configured to respond to the first notification message and detect whether the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box.

5. The earphone box according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the wireless earphone is accommodated in the earphone box, The microcontroller is also used to control the second switch to be connected to the first power supply component when it is determined that the wireless headset is fully charged; or to control the second switch to be connected to the second power supply component when it is determined that the wireless headset is not fully charged.

6. The earphone box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The microcontroller is further configured to control the NFC controller to send a third notification message to the terminal when it is determined that the wireless headset and the headset box are both fully charged, so as to stop charging the terminal.

7. A wireless charging method, characterized in that: Applied to an earphone box, the method comprises: The NFC antenna group receives the electric energy transmitted by the NFC antenna set in the terminal during the charging process; The power management chip rectifies the electric energy and converts it into a suitable charging voltage, so as to wirelessly charge the first power component and / or the second power component of the wireless headset; wherein the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box in a detachable manner; Controlling the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component through a microcontroller; Supplying power to the microcontroller via the first power supply component; The method further comprises: Determining, by an NFC controller, that a radio frequency field exists around the NFC antenna group; Sending a first notification message to the microcontroller through the NFC controller; Correspondingly, the controlling the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component by the microcontroller includes: The microcontroller controls the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component in response to the first notification message; When the NFC controller fails to detect the existence of the radio frequency field around the NFC antenna group, periodically and continuously detects whether the radio frequency field exists around the earphone box until the terminal is away from the earphone box.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The NFC antenna group includes a first antenna group, a second antenna group, and a first switch; the first antenna group and the second antenna group both include an NFC coil and a sensor, and the method further includes: The electromagnetic induction current generated by the corresponding NFC coil is detected by the sensor; sending a second notification message to the microcontroller through the sensor; Correspondingly, in response to the second notification message, the microcontroller controls the NFC controller to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch, and controls the power management chip to connect to the NFC coil of the first antenna group or the NFC coil of the second antenna group through the first switch.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: Wirelessly charging the first power supply component by using the power received by the NFC antenna through the first power output port of the power management chip; The second power supply component is wirelessly charged using the power received by the NFC antenna through the second power output port of the power management chip.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that Before controlling the power management chip to charge the first power component and / or the second power component through the microcontroller, the method further includes: The microcontroller responds to the first notification message to detect whether the wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The wireless headset is accommodated in the headset box, the headset box further includes a second switch, the second switch is located between the first power output port of the power management chip and the first power component, and between the second power output port of the power management chip and the second power component, and the method further includes: When the microcontroller determines that the wireless headset is fully charged, the second switch is controlled to be connected to the first power supply component; or When the microcontroller determines that the power of the wireless headset is not fully charged, the second switch is controlled to be connected to the second power supply component.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The method further comprises: When it is determined that the wireless headset and the headset box are both fully charged, the microcontroller controls the NFC controller to send a third notification message to the terminal, so that the terminal stops charging.

13. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the program, the steps in the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12 are implemented.

14. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12 are implemented.

Citation Information

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